Fabricated multilayer frame column

Abstract

The invention provides an assembly type multi-layer frame column, which relates to the field of frame structures, and comprises a support column, the support column is inserted and fixed through a connecting frame, the support column is assembled on the periphery of the connecting frame to form a support structure, and the assembly type multi-layer frame column further comprises a limiting assembly, an anti-shear plate assembly I, an assembly column and a fixing assembly. The supporting columns can be inserted into the side walls of the connecting frames to be assembled, the limiting plates are directly inserted into the side walls of the connecting frames after assembly is completed, then the limiting plates are fixed through the first bolts, and therefore the four supporting columns can be fixed, and installation is convenient; after installation is completed, the first anti-shear plate assembly can be assembled on the connecting frame and the supporting column to further fix the supporting column and the connecting frame, meanwhile, due to the fact that the first anti-shear plate assembly increases the butt joint area of the connecting position, the stability of the whole frame column is greatly improved, and when the area of the whole frame column needs to be increased, the anti-shear plate assembly can be detached conveniently. The assembling columns are fixed through the second anti-shear plate assembly, and the sliding bases can be fixed to the connecting positions of the assembling columns so that the assembling columns and the supporting columns can be further fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of frame structures, and in particular to an assembled multi-layer frame column. Background Art

[0002] Frame columns are used to support concrete castings, frame beams, construction frames and fixed formwork, etc. In the prior art, they are generally cast on site. Since the frame columns are cast with the foundation, they need to harden before later construction can be carried out. Therefore, their construction period is relatively long. In order to improve construction efficiency and save energy and reduce emissions, building components are pre-fabricated and sent to the construction site for direct assembly, which can greatly improve construction efficiency. Traditional frame columns are generally directly connected and fixed by bolts during assembly. Although this connection method can achieve fixation, it is easy to cause frame damage due to strong shear force when overloaded. Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed an assembled multi-layer frame column. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an assembled multi-story frame column, which solves the problem that traditional frame columns are generally directly connected and fixed by bolts during assembly. Although this connection method can achieve fixation, it is easy to cause frame damage due to strong shear force when carrying an overload.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides an assembled multi-story frame column, including a support column, the support column is fixed by plugging through a connecting frame, the support column is assembled around the connecting frame to form a supporting structure, and also includes:

[0005] A limiting assembly, which is detachably mounted on a side wall of the connecting frame and is used to limit the support column from being separated from the connecting frame;

[0006] An anti-shear plate assembly 1, embedded and installed between the support column and the connecting frame, for reinforcing the support column and the connecting frame;

[0007] An assembly column, used to increase the support area of ​​the overall frame column, two of the assembly columns being detachably connected via a second anti-shear plate assembly;

[0008] The fixing component is used for fixed-point reinforcement of the integral frame column, and the fixing component is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the supporting column or the assembly column.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connecting frame includes a central carrier and four groups of sockets fixedly connected to the side wall of the central carrier, the side wall of the socket has a protrusion and a card slot is provided on the surface of the protrusion, and an observation port is also provided on the front of the socket. The observation port facilitates personnel to observe the penetration depth of the support column, and the four groups of sockets can be installed in four directions.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a second card slot is provided on the side wall of the support column, and a rectangular card block is connected to the insertion end of the support column. A rectangular card slot matching the rectangular card block is provided on the side wall of the central carrier. When the support column is inserted into the connecting frame, the rectangular card block is inserted into the rectangular card slot. The number of second card slots is at least one, and multiple second card slots can be provided at both ends of the support column according to actual needs.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the limit assembly includes a limit plate, the side wall of the limit plate has four plug rods, the side wall of the rectangular block is provided with a cylindrical socket adapted to the diameter of the plug rod, the limit plate is fixed to the center carrier by a bolt, one end of the plug rod is inserted into the center carrier and is plugged into the cylindrical socket, the four plug rods can limit and fix the four support columns at the same time, thereby improving assembly efficiency.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the anti-shear plate assembly 1 includes a clamping plate 1, and the two ends of the clamping plate 1 respectively have clamping platforms that are adapted to the clamping slot 1 and the clamping slot 2. Bolt 2 is inserted into the top of the clamping plate 1, and one end of the bolt 2 is inserted into the clamping plate 1 and is threadedly connected and fixed to the support column and the connecting frame. Threaded holes that are adapted to bolt 2 are provided on the support column and the connecting frame.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the height of the card platform connected to the support column on the card board 1 is greater than the height of the card platform connected to the connecting frame. When the card board 1 is connected to the support column and the connecting frame, it fits against the outer walls of the support column and the connecting frame. The fitting arrangement after the card board 1 is connected to the support column and the connecting frame can improve the stability after the connection.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a card slot three is provided on the surface of the assembly column, and the anti-shear plate component two includes a card plate two, and a bolt three is threadedly connected to the top of the card plate two, and the bolt three penetrates into one end of the card plate two and is threadedly connected to the assembly column, and the card plate two is embedded in the interior of the assembly column. The number of the card slots three is at least one, and multiple card slots three can be opened at both ends of the assembly column according to usage requirements.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixing assembly includes a slide, a side wall of the slide is fixedly connected with a hollow sleeve, one end of the hollow sleeve is inserted with a telescopic column, one end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected with a clamping platform, the bottom of the clamping platform is threadedly connected with an adjusting stud, one end of the adjusting stud is rotatably connected with a clamping plate, the slide can slide on the assembly column and the support column, and the assembly column and the support column can be further fixed when the slide slides between the assembly column and the support column.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side wall of the hollow sleeve is threadedly connected with a stud knob 1, the side wall of the slide is threadedly connected with a stud knob 2, and the side wall of the telescopic column is provided with a positioning hole compatible with the stud knob 1, and the telescopic column can slide horizontally in the hollow sleeve to adjust the fixed position.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In the scheme of the present invention:

[0019] 1. Through the arrangement of the support column, the connecting frame, the limit assembly, the anti-shear plate assembly 1, the assembly column, the anti-shear plate assembly 2 and the fixing assembly, the support column can be plugged into the side wall of the connecting frame for assembly. After the assembly is completed, the limit plate is directly plugged into the side wall of the connecting frame and then fixed by bolt 1 to fix the four groups of support columns, which is convenient for installation. After the installation is completed, the anti-shear plate assembly 1 can be assembled on the connecting frame and the support column to further fix the support column and the connecting frame. At the same time, since the anti-shear plate assembly 1 increases the docking area of ​​the connecting position, the stability of the entire frame column is greatly improved. When the area of ​​the entire frame column needs to be increased, the assembly column is fixed by the anti-shear plate assembly 2, which is convenient to use. The sliding seat can also be fixed at the connecting position of the assembly column to further fix the assembly column and the support column, and the assembly column and the support column can also be fixed in the use position by a clamping table, thereby greatly improving the stability of the overall frame column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an assembled multi-layer frame column provided by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a second viewing angle of an assembled multi-story frame column provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A left-side structural schematic diagram of an assembled multi-story frame column provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of an assembled multi-layer frame column fixing assembly, a support column and an assembly column provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of an assembled multi-layer frame column support column and a connecting frame provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of an assembled multi-story frame column anti-shear plate component one and an anti-shear plate component two provided by the present invention.

[0026] Indicated in the figure:

[0027] 10. Support column; 11. Card slot 2; 12. Rectangular card block;

[0028] 30. Connecting frame; 31. Central carrier; 32. Socket; 33. Card slot 1;

[0029] 40. Limiting assembly; 41. Limiting plate; 42. Inserting rod; 43. Bolt 1;

[0030] 50. Anti-shear plate assembly 1; 51. Clamp 1; 52. Bolt 2;

[0031] 60. Assembly column; 61. Card slot three;

[0032] 70. Shear plate assembly 2; 71. Clamp 2; 72. Bolt 3;

[0033] 80. Fixing assembly; 81. Slide; 82. Hollow sleeve; 83. Telescopic column; 84. Clamping platform; 85. Adjusting stud; 86. Clamping plate; 87. Stud knob one; 88. Stud knob two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them.

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 6 The present invention provides a technical solution: an assembled multi-story frame column, comprising a support column 10, the support column 10 is plugged and fixed by a connecting frame 30, and the support column 10 is assembled around the connecting frame 30 to form a supporting structure, and also includes:

[0036] The limiting assembly 40 is detachably mounted on the side wall of the connecting frame 30 to limit the support column 10 from being separated from the connecting frame 30;

[0037] An anti-shear plate assembly 50 is embedded and installed between the support column 10 and the connecting frame 30 to reinforce the support column 10 and the connecting frame 30;

[0038] The assembly column 60 is used to increase the support area of ​​the overall frame column, and the two assembly columns 60 are detachably connected through the anti-shear plate assembly 2 70;

[0039] The fixing assembly 80 is used to perform fixed-point reinforcement on the overall frame column. The fixing assembly 80 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the support column 10 or the assembly column 60 .

[0040] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the connecting frame 30 includes a central carrier 31 and four groups of sockets 32 fixedly connected to the side wall of the central carrier 31, the side wall of the socket 32 ​​has a protrusion and the surface of the protrusion is provided with a card slot 33, and the front of the socket 32 ​​is also provided with an observation port, which facilitates personnel to observe the penetration depth of the support column 10, and the four groups of sockets 32 can form an installation in four directions.

[0041] A second card slot 11 is provided on the side wall of the support column 10, and a rectangular card block 12 is also connected to the insertion end of the support column 10. A rectangular card slot matching the rectangular card block 12 is also provided on the side wall of the central carrier 31. When the support column 10 is inserted into the connecting frame 10, the rectangular card block 12 is inserted into the rectangular card slot. The number of the second card slot 11 is at least one, and multiple card slots 11 can be provided at both ends of the support column 10 according to actual needs.

[0042] The limiting assembly 40 includes a limiting plate 41, the side wall of the limiting plate 41 has four plug rods 42, the side wall of the rectangular block 12 is provided with a cylindrical socket adapted to the diameter of the plug rod 42, the limiting plate 41 is fixed to the center carrier 31 by a bolt 43, one end of the plug rod 42 is inserted into the center carrier 31 and is plugged into the cylindrical socket, and the four plug rods 42 can simultaneously limit and fix the four support columns 10, thereby improving assembly efficiency.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the anti-shear plate assembly 50 includes a clamping plate 51, and the two ends of the clamping plate 51 respectively have clamping platforms adapted to the clamping slot 1 33 and the clamping slot 2 11, and the top of the clamping plate 51 is penetrated by a bolt 52, and the bolt 52 is penetrated into one end of the clamping plate 51 and is threadedly connected and fixed to the support column 10 and the connecting frame 30, and threaded holes adapted to the bolt 2 52 are opened on the support column 10 and the connecting frame 30.

[0044] The height of the card platform on the card plate 51 connected to the support column 10 is greater than the height of the card platform connected to the connecting frame 30. When the card plate 51 is connected to the support column 10 and the connecting frame 30, it fits against the outer walls of the support column 10 and the connecting frame 30. The fitting arrangement of the card plate 51 after being connected to the support column 10 and the connecting frame 30 can improve the stability after the connection.

[0045] A card slot three 61 is provided on the surface of the assembly column 60, and the anti-shear plate assembly 2 70 includes a card plate 2 71, and the top of the card plate 2 71 is threadedly connected with a bolt 3 72. The bolt 3 72 penetrates into one end of the card plate 2 71 and is threadedly connected to the assembly column 60, and the card plate 2 71 is embedded in the interior of the assembly column 60. The number of the card slot three 61 is at least one, and multiple card slots three 61 can be provided at both ends of the assembly column 60 according to usage requirements. Specifically, in actual production, the support column 10 can be produced in two sizes. The length of the support column 10 in the vertical direction is less than the length of the support column 10 in the horizontal direction, and the length of the assembly column 60 is the same as the support column 10 in the horizontal direction, which can better meet the mechanical requirements.

[0046] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the fixing component 80 includes a slide 81, the side wall of the slide 81 is fixedly connected with a hollow sleeve 82, one end of the hollow sleeve 82 is inserted with a telescopic column 83, one end of the telescopic column 83 is fixedly connected with a clamping platform 84, the bottom of the clamping platform 84 is threadedly connected with an adjusting stud 85, one end of the adjusting stud 85 is rotatably connected with a clamping plate 86, the slide 81 can slide on the assembly column 60 and the support column 10, and when the slide 81 slides between the assembly column 60 and the support column 10, the assembly column 60 and the support column 10 can be further fixed.

[0047] The side wall of the hollow sleeve 82 is threadedly connected with a stud knob 1 87, the side wall of the slide 81 is threadedly connected with a stud knob 2 88, and the side wall of the telescopic column 83 is provided with a positioning hole compatible with the stud knob 1 87. The telescopic column 83 can slide horizontally in the hollow sleeve 82 to adjust the fixed position.

[0048] Specifically, when the assembled multi-story frame column is working / in use: the support column 10 is plugged into the side wall of the connecting frame 30, which can be observed through the observation window. When the rectangular block 12 is plugged into the rectangular slot, the assembly is completed. After the assembly is completed, the limit plate 41 is directly plugged into the side wall of the connecting frame 30, and the plug rods 42 are respectively plugged into the rectangular blocks 12 to complete the fixation of the support column 10. Then, the bolt 43 is inserted into the limit plate 41 to fix it. After the installation is completed, the anti-shear plate assembly 50 can also be assembled on the connecting frame 30 and the support column 10 to further fix the support column. 10 and the connecting frame 30, and at the same time, since the anti-shear plate assembly 50 increases the docking area of ​​the connection position, the stability of the entire frame column is greatly improved. When the area of ​​the entire frame column needs to be increased, the assembly column is fixed by the anti-shear plate assembly 70, and the slide 81 can also be fixed at the connection position of the assembly column 60 to further fix the assembly column 60 and the support column 10. After the telescopic column 83 is pulled out, it is fixed by the stud knob 87, so that the clamping platform 84 is clamped on the fixed object, and then the adjusting stud 85 is rotated to make the clamping plate 86 contact the fixed object to complete the fixation.

[0049] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation methods. Therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention; and all technical solutions and improvements thereof that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled multi-story frame column, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support column (10), wherein the support column (10) is plugged and fixed via a connecting frame (30), and further comprises: A limiting assembly (40), wherein the limiting assembly (40) is detachably mounted on a side wall of the connecting frame (30) and is used to limit the support column (10) from being separated from the connecting frame (30); An anti-shear plate assembly (50) is embedded and installed between the support column (10) and the connecting frame (30) to reinforce the support column (10) and the connecting frame (30); An assembly column (60) is used to increase the support area of ​​the overall frame column, and two assembly columns (60) are detachably connected via a second anti-shear plate assembly (70); The fixing assembly (80) is used for fixed-point reinforcement of the integral frame column, and the fixing assembly (80) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the supporting column (10) or the assembly column (60).

2. The assembled multi-story frame column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (30) comprises a central carrier (31) and four groups of sockets (32) fixedly connected to the side wall of the central carrier (31); the side wall of the socket (32) has a protrusion and a card slot (33) is provided on the surface of the protrusion; and the front of the socket (32) is also provided with an observation port.

3. The assembled multi-story frame column according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the support column (10) is provided with a second card slot (11), the insertion end of the support column (10) is also connected to a rectangular card block (12), and the side wall of the central carrier (31) is also provided with a rectangular card slot adapted to the rectangular card block (12).

4. The assembled multi-story frame column according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (40) comprises a limiting plate (41), the side wall of the limiting plate (41) has four plug rods (42), the side wall of the rectangular block (12) is provided with a cylindrical insertion hole adapted to the diameter of the plug rod (42), the limiting plate (41) is fixed to the central carrier (31) by a bolt (43), and one end of the plug rod (42) is inserted into the central carrier (31) and is plugged into the cylindrical insertion hole.

5. The assembled multi-story frame column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-shear plate assembly (50) comprises a clamping plate (51), the two ends of which are provided with clamping platforms adapted to the first clamping slot (33) and the second clamping slot (11), respectively; a bolt (52) is inserted into the top of the clamping plate (51), and the bolt (52) is inserted into one end of the clamping plate (51) and is threadedly connected and fixed to the support column (10) and the connecting frame (30).

6. The assembled multi-story frame column according to claim 5, characterized in that: The height of the card platform on the card plate 1 (51) connected to the support column (10) is greater than the height of the card platform connected to the connecting frame (30); when the card plate 1 (51) is connected to the support column (10) and the connecting frame (30), it fits on the outer walls of the support column (10) and the connecting frame (30).

7. The assembled multi-story frame column according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third card slot (61) is provided on the surface of the assembly column (60), and the second anti-shear plate assembly (70) includes a second card plate (71), and a third bolt (72) is threadedly connected to the top of the second card plate (71), and the third bolt (72) penetrates into one end of the second card plate (71) and is threadedly connected to the assembly column (60), and the second card plate (71) is embedded in the interior of the assembly column (60).

8. The assembled multi-story frame column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (80) comprises a slide (81), the side wall of the slide (81) is fixedly connected with a hollow sleeve (82), one end of the hollow sleeve (82) is plugged with a telescopic column (83), one end of the telescopic column (83) is fixedly connected with a clamping platform (84), the bottom of the clamping platform (84) is threadedly connected with an adjusting stud (85), and one end of the adjusting stud (85) is rotatably connected with a clamping plate (86).

9. The assembled multi-story frame column according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side wall of the hollow sleeve (82) is threadedly connected with a stud knob 1 (87), the side wall of the slide (81) is threadedly connected with a stud knob 2 (88), and the side wall of the telescopic column (83) is provided with a positioning hole matched with the stud knob 1 (87).

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