Building thermotechnical detection heating device

By designing an automated building thermal inspection and heating device, including the main mechanism, the opening mechanism and the timing mechanism, the problem of insufficient automation in the prior art is solved, and automated indoor heating and insulation time measurement is realized, which improves detection efficiency and accuracy.

CN119861110AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-22YANGZHOU RUNTAI ENG QUALITY INSPECTION CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510346154.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building thermal testing heating devices cannot automatically heat the room and automatically measure the insulation time, and the degree of automation is insufficient.

Method used

A building thermal detection heating device including a main mechanism, an opening mechanism and a timing mechanism is designed. The main mechanism realizes heating and temperature detection through components such as heating wire, fans, and infrared thermometers. The opening mechanism realizes automatic start-up and heating mode switching through the motor gear and gear system. The timing mechanism realizes accurate timing through the scroll spring and gear system.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automated indoor heating and insulation time measurement, improves detection efficiency and accuracy, and can quickly evaluate the thermal insulation effect of building walls.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a building thermotechnical detection heating device, and belongs to the technical field of thermotechnical detection. Comprising a main body mechanism used for heating and detecting wall temperature change, and a starting mechanism used for starting a heating mode and a timing mechanism used for calculating heat preservation time are arranged in the main body mechanism; after the main body mechanism is used for heating a room, if the heat preservation effect of a building is poor, the reading of the outer patch thermometer is greatly increased, and the reading of the infrared thermometer, the reading of the inner patch thermometer and the reading of the outer patch thermometer are fed back to the control panel; the heat insulation effect of the building wall can be quickly obtained according to the reading changes of the infrared thermometer, the inner patch thermometer and the outer patch thermometer, and the detection effect is good; after the starting mechanism is started, the control panel controls the heating wire to start heating, the upper fan sucks in external air from top to bottom, the lower fan blows out hot air from the air outlet pipe, the heated air is evenly blown to the periphery in cooperation with rotation of the center gear and the air outlet pipe, and the heating efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thermal engineering detection, and in particular to a building thermal engineering detection heating device. Background Art

[0002] Building thermal testing is a test of indoor and outdoor heat, humidity, thermal environment and other parameters. The test content includes temperature, humidity and wind speed. These parameters can comprehensively evaluate the building. Among them, temperature measurement includes tests such as indoor and outdoor fixed temperature difference and indoor insulation effect. In this type of test, the indoor air needs to be heated and then the insulation effect is observed. This type of temperature test can directly reflect whether the building is suitable for living. Too low temperature difference means poor insulation effect, which needs to be rectified or renovated before it can be lived in. The building thermal detection and heating device in the existing technology cannot automatically heat the room and automatically measure the insulation time, and the degree of automation is insufficient. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a building thermal detection and heating device, comprising a main body mechanism for generating heat and detecting changes in wall temperature, the main body mechanism comprising a shell, an opening mechanism for opening a heating mode and a timing mechanism for calculating a heat preservation time are arranged in the main body mechanism, the opening mechanism comprises an inner motor, the inner motor is fixedly installed in the shell, the timing mechanism comprises a horizontal slider, the horizontal slider is slidably installed in the shell; The main body mechanism includes a control panel fixedly installed in the shell, a conduction wire fixedly installed on the control panel, an external patch thermometer fixedly installed on the other end of the conduction wire, an infrared thermometer and an internal patch thermometer fixedly installed on the side of the shell, the external patch thermometer is attached to the outside of the wall and is used to detect the outdoor wall temperature, the internal patch thermometer is used to detect the indoor wall temperature, and an observation transparent plate and a timing transparent plate are fixedly installed on the side of the shell, and the observation transparent plate and the timing transparent plate are made of transparent materials.

[0004] Furthermore, the main body mechanism also includes an upper cover arranged on the top of the shell, a plurality of compression springs are arranged between the upper cover and the shell, a top filter is fixedly installed on the upper cover, two walking wheels are rotatably installed under the shell, two steering seats are rotatably installed under the shell, steering wheels are rotatably installed on the steering seats, a pressing rod is slidably installed on the upper cover, and a reset spring is arranged between the pressing rod and the upper cover.

[0005] Furthermore, an inner cylinder is fixedly installed in the outer shell, an upper fan is fixedly installed above the inner cylinder, a lower fan is fixedly installed in the inner cylinder, the inner cylinder is located below the top filter, an air outlet pipe is rotatably installed below the inner cylinder, a central gear is fixedly installed on the air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is connected to the inner cylinder, and the upper fan and the lower fan blow air downward.

[0006] Furthermore, a spiral heating wire is fixedly installed in the inner cylinder, the heating wire is electrically connected to the control board, a plurality of temperature measuring tubes are fixedly installed in the inner cylinder, a temperature indicator is fixedly installed on the inner cylinder, the temperature indicator is electrically connected to the temperature measuring tubes, and the observation plate is located outside the temperature indicator.

[0007] The device is moved by steering wheels and walking wheels. Move the device to the measured space. After ensuring that the space is closed, stick the external patch thermometer on the outdoor wall. The infrared thermometer is a point measuring device used to measure the indoor wall temperature at the corresponding position of the external patch thermometer. The infrared thermometer is a point measuring device used to measure the indoor wall temperature at the corresponding position of the external patch thermometer. After preparation, press the push rod to start the device. After the device is started, the control board controls the heating wire to start heating. The upper fan draws external air from top to bottom, and blows hot air out from the outlet pipe through the lower fan. Cooperate with the rotation of the center gear and the outlet pipe to make the heated air blow evenly around, thereby improving the heating efficiency.

[0008] After the indoor heating, the readings of the infrared thermometer and the internal patch thermometer will rise. If the building insulation effect is poor, the reading of the external patch thermometer will also rise significantly. The readings of the infrared thermometer, the internal patch thermometer and the external patch thermometer are fed back to the control panel. The insulation effect of the building wall can be quickly obtained from the changes in the readings of the infrared thermometer, the internal patch thermometer and the external patch thermometer.

[0009] When the heating stops, the temperature inside the inner tube is lowered to the same level as the ambient temperature through the upper and lower fans. The ambient temperature is then detected through the temperature measuring tube, and the temperature and time are recorded on the temperature display. When the ambient temperature drops to the set temperature, the device stops working. The temperature displayed on the temperature display can be observed through the observation panel, and the timing time can be observed through the timing panel.

[0010] Furthermore, the opening mechanism includes a motor gear fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the inner motor and a lower driving gear, a rotating gear rotatably mounted in the outer shell, the rotating gear meshes with the central gear, a lifting frame is slidably mounted in the outer shell, a card wheel gear is arranged below the lifting frame, a vertical gear shaft is rotatably mounted on the lifting frame, a downward pressure gear and a lower docking gear are fixedly mounted on the vertical gear shaft, the downward pressure gear contacts the pressing rod, a downward pressure spring is arranged between the lifting frame and the outer shell, a starting switch is fixedly mounted in the outer shell, the starting switch is located below the lifting frame, and when the lifting frame is pressed down, the lower docking gear meshes with the rotating gear.

[0011] Furthermore, an electric cylinder is fixedly installed in the shell, a bracket is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric cylinder, the bracket is slidably installed with the shell, a transverse spring is arranged between the bracket and the shell, a lower clamping block is arranged on the bracket, and an arc surface is arranged on the upper surface of the lower clamping block.

[0012] When the pressing rod is pressed, the pressing rod presses the lifting frame down through the pressing gear, the pressing spring is compressed, so that the pressing gear is meshed with the lower driving gear, the lower docking gear is meshed with the rotating gear, and the card wheel teeth jam the walking wheel, making the device unable to move. The lifting frame contacts the arc surface of the lower card block, pushes the card frame outward, and the transverse spring is compressed. Then the lifting frame reaches under the lower card block, and the lower card block prevents the pressing spring from rebounding. At this time, the lifting frame contacts the starting switch, and the internal motor starts, driving the lower driving gear to rotate, driving the pressing gear, the vertical gear shaft and the lower docking gear to rotate, and driving the central gear to rotate through the rotating gear. At this time, the upper docking gear is separated from the motor gear, and after the pressing rod is pressed, it rebounds and resets through the reset spring.

[0013] Further, the timing mechanism includes a docking gear rotatably installed in the outer shell, a lower digital display wheel, a middle digital display wheel and an upper digital display wheel are rotatably installed in the outer shell through a spiral spring, and numbers for marking time are printed on the lower digital display wheel, the middle digital display wheel and the upper digital display wheel, an upper gear and a lower gear are rotatably installed on the outer shell, a timing gear and a lower toothless gear are fixedly installed on the lower digital display wheel, a middle timing gear and an upper toothless gear are fixedly installed on the middle digital display wheel, an upper timing gear is fixedly installed on the upper digital display wheel, the timing gear is meshed with the docking gear, the lower toothless gear is meshed with the lower gear, the lower gear is meshed with the middle timing gear, the upper toothless gear is meshed with the upper gear, and the upper gear is meshed with the upper timing gear.

[0014] Furthermore, a vertical slider is slidably installed in the shell, the vertical slider is fixedly installed on the lifting frame, a pull rod is rotatably installed on the vertical slider, the pull rod is rotatably installed on the horizontal slider, an upper docking gear is rotatably installed on the horizontal slider, an upper gear is fixedly installed on the upper docking gear, an upper transfer gear is rotatably installed in the shell, a lower transfer gear is fixedly installed on the upper transfer gear, the lower transfer gear is meshed with the upper gear, an upper transmission belt is wrapped around the upper transfer gear and the docking gear, and when the lifting frame is not pressed down, the motor gear is meshed with the upper docking gear.

[0015] When the indoor temperature is heated to the specified temperature, the electric cylinder contracts once, pulling the bracket back, so that the lower clamping block releases the restriction of the lifting bracket, and the downward pressure spring rebounds, causing the lifting bracket to rise, driving the vertical slider to rise, thereby driving the pull rod to rotate, thereby driving the horizontal slider to slide toward the motor gear, so that the upper docking gear is engaged with the motor gear, and the inner motor does not stop rotating after being started. At this time, the lower docking gear is disengaged from the rotating gear, and the card wheel teeth are disengaged from the walking wheel. The inner motor drives the motor gear to rotate, thereby driving the upper docking gear and the upper gear to rotate, thereby driving the lower transfer gear and the upper transfer gear to rotate, thereby driving the docking gear to rotate through the upper transmission belt, thereby driving the timing gear, the lower digital display wheel and the lower missing tooth gear to rotate, and the lower missing tooth gear The toothed gear drives the lower gear to rotate, and the lower gear drives the middle timing gear, the middle digital display wheel and the upper toothless gear to rotate, and the upper toothless gear drives the upper gear to rotate, and the upper gear drives the upper timing gear and the upper digital display wheel to rotate. Since the lower toothless gear and the upper toothless gear are toothless, the speed of the lower digital display wheel is faster than the speed of the middle digital display wheel and the speed of the upper digital display wheel, so as to realize timing. When the upper digital display wheel, the middle digital display wheel and the lower digital display wheel rotate, the scroll spring on the inside thereof will be twisted. When the pressing rod is pressed for the next time, the lifting frame descends and drives the vertical slider to descend, thereby pulling the horizontal slider to slide outward through the pull rod, so that the upper docking gear is disengaged from the motor gear. At this time, the three scroll springs rebound and reset, driving the upper digital display wheel, the middle digital display wheel and the lower digital display wheel to reset.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) After the main mechanism of the present invention heats the room, if the building insulation effect is poor, the reading of the external patch thermometer will also increase significantly, and the readings of the infrared thermometer, the internal patch thermometer and the external patch thermometer are fed back to the control panel. The insulation effect of the building wall can be quickly obtained by the reading changes of the infrared thermometer, the internal patch thermometer and the external patch thermometer, and the detection effect is good; (2) After the opening mechanism of the present invention is started, the control panel controls the heating wire to start heating, the upper fan draws the outside air in from top to bottom, and the hot air is blown out from the air outlet pipe through the lower fan. With the rotation of the center gear and the air outlet pipe, the heated air is evenly blown to the surroundings, thereby improving the heating efficiency; (3) The timing mechanism of the present invention can accurately time the indoor insulation situation. When the indoor temperature is heated to the set value, the timing mechanism starts. When the temperature drops to the set value, the internal motor stops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention (interior).

[0019] Figure 3 The main structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 4 The main structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 5 The main structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .

[0022] Figure 6 The main structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 4 .

[0023] Figure 7 The opening mechanism structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 8 The opening mechanism structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0025] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the timing mechanism structure of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0026] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the timing mechanism structure of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0027] Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the timing mechanism structure of the present invention Figure 3 .

[0028] Figure numbers: 101-housing; 102-observation plate; 103-timing plate; 104-upper cover; 105-top filter; 106-steering wheel; 107-external patch thermometer; 108-conduction line; 109-internal patch thermometer; 110-infrared thermometer; 111-steering seat; 112-travel wheel; 113-pressing rod; 114-reset spring; 115-compression spring; 116-inner cylinder; 117-upper fan; 118-lower fan; 119-exhaust pipe; 120-center gear; 121-control board; 122-heating wire; 123-temperature measuring tube; 124-temperature display; 201-inner motor; 202-motor gear; 203-lifting frame; 204-crank gear; 205-vertical gear shaft; 206-lower pressure gear ;207-lower docking gear;208-rotating gear;209-start switch;210-cage;211-transverse spring;212-lower card block;213-electric cylinder;214-downward pressure spring;215-lower driving gear;301-transverse slider;302-upper docking gear;303-upper gear;304-lower transmission gear;305-upper transmission gear;306-upper transmission belt;307-docking gear;308-pull rod;309-vertical slider;310-lower gear;311-upper gear;312-timing gear;313-volute spring;314-lower digital display wheel;315-lower missing tooth gear;316-middle timing gear;317-middle digital display wheel;318-upper missing tooth gear;319-upper timing gear;320-upper digital display wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 11 A building thermal detection and heating device includes a main body mechanism for generating heat and detecting changes in wall temperature, the main body mechanism includes a housing 101, an opening mechanism for opening a heating mode and a timing mechanism for calculating a heat preservation time are arranged in the main body mechanism, the opening mechanism includes an inner motor 201, the inner motor 201 is fixedly installed in the housing 101, and the timing mechanism includes a horizontal slider 301, the horizontal slider 301 is slidably installed in the housing 101; The main structure includes a control board 121 fixedly installed in the shell 101, a conduction line 108 is fixedly installed on the control board 121, an external patch thermometer 107 is fixedly installed on the other end of the conduction line 108, an infrared thermometer 110 and an internal patch thermometer 109 are fixedly installed on the side of the shell 101, the external patch thermometer 107 is attached to the outside of the wall for detecting the outdoor wall temperature, and the internal patch thermometer 109 is used to detect the indoor wall temperature, and an observation transparent plate 102 and a timing transparent plate 103 are fixedly installed on the side of the shell 101, and the observation transparent plate 102 and the timing transparent plate 103 are made of transparent materials.

[0031] like Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, the main mechanism also includes an upper cover 104 arranged on the top of the shell 101, a plurality of compression springs 115 are arranged between the upper cover 104 and the shell 101, a top filter 105 is fixedly installed on the upper cover 104, two walking wheels 112 are rotatably installed under the shell 101, two steering seats 111 are rotatably installed under the shell 101, and a steering wheel 106 is rotatably installed on the steering seat 111, a pressing rod 113 is slidably installed on the upper cover 104, and a return spring 114 is arranged between the pressing rod 113 and the upper cover 104.

[0032] like Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, an inner cylinder 116 is fixedly installed in the outer shell 101, an upper fan 117 is fixedly installed above the inner cylinder 116, a lower fan 118 is fixedly installed in the inner cylinder 116, the inner cylinder 116 is located below the top filter 105, an air outlet pipe 119 is rotatably installed below the inner cylinder 116, a central gear 120 is fixedly installed on the air outlet pipe 119, the air outlet pipe 119 is connected to the inner cylinder 116, and the upper fan 117 and the lower fan 118 blow air downward.

[0033] like Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, a spiral heating wire 122 is fixedly installed in the inner cylinder 116, and the heating wire 122 is electrically connected to the control board 121. A plurality of temperature measuring tubes 123 are fixedly installed in the inner cylinder 116. A temperature indicator 124 is fixedly installed on the inner cylinder 116, and the temperature indicator 124 is electrically connected to the temperature measuring tubes 123. The observation transparent plate 102 is located outside the temperature indicator 124.

[0034] The device is moved by the steering wheel 106 and the walking wheel 112 to move the device into the measured space. After ensuring that the space is closed, the external patch thermometer 107 is attached to the outdoor wall. The infrared thermometer 110 is a point measuring device for measuring the indoor wall temperature at the corresponding position of the external patch thermometer 107. The infrared thermometer 110 is a point measuring device for measuring the indoor wall temperature at the corresponding position of the external patch thermometer 107. After preparation, press the pressing rod 113 to start the device. After the device is started, the control board 121 controls the heating wire 122 to start heating. The upper fan 117 draws in external air from top to bottom, and blows hot air out from the outlet pipe 119 through the lower fan 118. The heated air is evenly blown to the surroundings by the rotation of the central gear 120 and the outlet pipe 119 to improve the heating efficiency.

[0035] After the indoor heating, the readings of the infrared thermometer 110 and the internal patch thermometer 109 will rise. If the building insulation effect is poor, the reading of the external patch thermometer 107 will also rise significantly. The readings of the infrared thermometer 110, the internal patch thermometer 109 and the external patch thermometer 107 are fed back to the control board 121. The insulation effect of the building wall can be quickly obtained from the changes in the readings of the infrared thermometer 110, the internal patch thermometer 109 and the external patch thermometer 107.

[0036] When the heating stops, the internal temperature of the inner tube 116 is lowered to the same as the ambient temperature through the upper fan 117 and the lower fan 118, and then the ambient temperature is detected by the temperature measuring tube 123, and the temperature and time are recorded on the temperature display 124. When the ambient temperature drops to the set temperature, the device stops working, and the temperature displayed by the temperature display 124 can be observed through the observation plate 102, and the timing time can be observed through the timing plate 103.

[0037] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the opening mechanism includes a motor gear 202 and a lower driving gear 215 fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the inner motor 201, a rotating gear 208 is rotatably mounted in the outer shell 101, and the rotating gear 208 is meshed with the central gear 120, a lifting frame 203 is slidably mounted in the outer shell 101, a card wheel tooth 204 is arranged below the lifting frame 203, a vertical gear shaft 205 is rotatably mounted on the lifting frame 203, a downward pressure gear 206 and a lower docking gear 207 are fixedly mounted on the vertical gear shaft 205, the downward pressure gear 206 is in contact with the pressing rod 113, a downward pressure spring 214 is arranged between the lifting frame 203 and the outer shell 101, a starting switch 209 is fixedly mounted in the outer shell 101, and the starting switch 209 is located below the lifting frame 203. When the lifting frame 203 is pressed down, the lower docking gear 207 meshes with the rotating gear 208.

[0038] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, an electric cylinder 213 is fixedly installed in the housing 101, a bracket 210 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric cylinder 213, the bracket 210 and the housing 101 are slidably installed, a transverse spring 211 is arranged between the bracket 210 and the housing 101, a lower clamping block 212 is arranged on the bracket 210, and an arc surface is arranged on the upper surface of the lower clamping block 212.

[0039] The pressing rod 113 is pressed down, and the pressing rod 113 presses the lifting frame 203 down through the pressing gear 206, and the pressing spring 214 is compressed, so that the pressing gear 206 is meshed with the lower driving gear 215, and the lower docking gear 207 is meshed with the rotating gear 208. The card wheel teeth 204 clamp the walking wheel 112, making the device unable to move. The lifting frame 203 contacts the arc surface of the lower clamping block 212, pushing the clamping frame 210 outward, and the transverse spring 211 is compressed. Then the lifting frame 203 reaches the lower clamping block. 212, the lower block 212 makes the downward pressure spring 214 unable to rebound. At this time, the lifting frame 203 contacts the starting switch 209, and the internal motor 201 is started, driving the lower driving gear 215 to rotate, driving the downward pressure gear 206, the vertical gear shaft 205 and the lower docking gear 207 to rotate, and driving the central gear 120 to rotate through the rotating gear 208. At this time, the upper docking gear 302 is separated from the motor gear 202, and after the pressing rod 113 is pressed, it rebounds and resets through the reset spring 114.

[0040] like Figure 9-11 As shown, the timing mechanism includes a docking gear 307 rotatably mounted in the housing 101, a lower digital display wheel 314, a middle digital display wheel 317 and an upper digital display wheel 320 are rotatably mounted in the housing 101 through a spiral spring 313, and numbers for marking time are printed on the lower digital display wheel 314, the middle digital display wheel 317 and the upper digital display wheel 320, an upper gear 311 and a lower gear 310 are rotatably mounted on the housing 101, and a timing gear 311 is fixedly mounted on the lower digital display wheel 314 2 and the lower toothless gear 315, the middle timing gear 316 and the upper toothless gear 318 are fixedly mounted on the middle digital display wheel 317, the upper timing gear 319 is fixedly mounted on the upper digital display wheel 320, the timing gear 312 is meshed with the docking gear 307, the lower toothless gear 315 is meshed with the lower gear 310, the lower gear 310 is meshed with the middle timing gear 316, the upper toothless gear 318 is meshed with the upper gear 311, and the upper gear 311 is meshed with the upper timing gear 319.

[0041] like Figure 9-11 As shown, a vertical slider 309 is slidably installed in the shell 101, and the vertical slider 309 is fixedly installed with the lifting frame 203. A pull rod 308 is rotatably installed on the vertical slider 309, and the pull rod 308 is rotatably installed with the horizontal slider 301. An upper docking gear 302 is rotatably installed on the horizontal slider 301, and an upper gear 303 is fixedly installed on the upper docking gear 302. An upper transfer gear 305 is rotatably installed in the shell 101, and a lower transfer gear 304 is fixedly installed on the upper transfer gear 305. The lower transfer gear 304 is meshed with the upper gear 303. An upper transmission belt 306 is wrapped around the upper transfer gear 305 and the docking gear 307. When the lifting frame 203 is not pressed down, the motor gear 202 is meshed with the upper docking gear 302.

[0042] When the indoor temperature is heated to the specified temperature, the electric cylinder 213 contracts once, pulling the bracket 210 back, so that the lower clamping block 212 releases the restriction of the lifting frame 203, and the downward pressure spring 214 rebounds, so that the lifting frame 203 rises, driving the vertical slider 309 to rise, thereby driving the pull rod 308 to rotate, thereby driving the horizontal slider 301 to slide towards the motor gear 202, so that the upper docking gear 302 is meshed with the motor gear 202, and the inner motor 201 does not stop rotating after being started. At this time, the lower docking gear 207 is disengaged from the rotating gear 208, and the card wheel teeth 204 are disengaged from the walking wheel 112. The inner motor 201 drives the motor gear 202 to rotate, thereby driving the upper docking gear 302 and the upper gear 303 to rotate, thereby driving the lower transfer gear 304 and the upper transfer gear 305 to rotate, thereby driving the docking gear 307 to rotate through the upper transmission belt 306, thereby driving the timing gear 312, the lower digital display wheel 314 and the lower toothed gear 315 to rotate, and the lower toothed gear 31 5 drives the lower gear 310 to rotate, the lower gear 310 drives the middle timing gear 316, the middle digital display wheel 317 and the upper toothless gear 318 to rotate, the upper toothless gear 318 drives the upper gear 311 to rotate, the upper gear 311 drives the upper timing gear 319 and the upper digital display wheel 320 to rotate, because the lower toothless gear 315 and the upper toothless gear 318 are toothless, the rotation speed of the lower digital display wheel 314 is faster than the rotation speed of the middle digital display wheel 317 and the rotation speed of the upper digital display wheel 320, so that timing is realized. When the display wheel 320, the middle digital display wheel 317 and the lower digital display wheel 314 rotate, the scroll spring 313 on the inside thereof will be twisted. When the pressing rod 113 is pressed for the next time, the lifting frame 203 descends and drives the vertical slider 309 to descend, thereby pulling the horizontal slider 301 to slide outward through the pull rod 308, so that the upper docking gear 302 is disengaged from the motor gear 202. At this time, the three scroll springs 313 rebound and reset, driving the upper digital display wheel 320, the middle digital display wheel 317 and the lower digital display wheel 314 to reset.

[0043] Working principle: The device is moved by the steering wheel 106 and the walking wheel 112, and the device is moved to the measured space. After ensuring that the space is closed, the external patch thermometer 107 is attached to the outdoor wall. The infrared thermometer 110 is a point measuring device, which is used to measure the indoor wall temperature at the corresponding position of the external patch thermometer 107. The infrared thermometer 110 is a point measuring device, which is used to measure the indoor wall temperature at the corresponding position of the external patch thermometer 107. After preparation, press the pressing rod 113, and the pressing rod 113 presses the lifting frame 203 down through the pressing gear 206. The pressing spring 214 is compressed, so that the pressing gear 206 is meshed with the lower driving gear 215, and the lower docking gear 207 is meshed with the rotating gear 208. The card wheel teeth 204 jam the walking wheel 112, making the device unable to move. The lifting frame 203 contacts the arc surface of the lower card block 212, pushing the card frame 210 outward, and the transverse spring 211 After the lifting frame 203 is compressed, it reaches below the lower block 212. The lower block 212 makes the downward pressure spring 214 unable to rebound. At this time, the lifting frame 203 contacts the starting switch 209. At this time, the internal motor 201 starts, driving the lower driving gear 215 to rotate, driving the downward pressure gear 206, the vertical gear shaft 205 and the lower docking gear 207 to rotate, and driving the central gear 120 to rotate through the rotating gear 208. At this time, the upper docking gear 302 is separated from the motor gear 202. After the pressing rod 113 is pressed, it rebounds and resets through the reset spring 114. After the starting switch 209 contacts the lifting frame 203, the control board 121 controls the heating wire 122 to start heating, and the upper fan 117 draws external air from top to bottom, and blows hot air out from the outlet pipe 119 through the lower fan 118. With the rotation of the central gear 120 and the outlet pipe 119, the heated air is evenly blown to the surroundings to improve the heating efficiency.

[0044] After the indoor heating, the readings of the infrared thermometer 110 and the internal patch thermometer 109 will rise. If the building insulation effect is poor, the reading of the external patch thermometer 107 will also rise significantly. The readings of the infrared thermometer 110, the internal patch thermometer 109 and the external patch thermometer 107 are fed back to the control board 121. The insulation effect of the building wall can be quickly obtained from the changes in the readings of the infrared thermometer 110, the internal patch thermometer 109 and the external patch thermometer 107.

[0045] When the indoor temperature is heated to the specified temperature, the electric cylinder 213 contracts once, pulling the bracket 210 back, so that the lower clamping block 212 releases the restriction of the lifting frame 203, and the downward spring 214 rebounds, so that the lifting frame 203 rises, driving the vertical slider 309 to rise, thereby driving the pull rod 308 to rotate, thereby driving the horizontal slider 301 to slide toward the motor gear 202, so that the upper docking gear 302 is engaged with the motor gear 202. After the inner motor 201 is started, it does not stop rotating. At this time, the lower docking gear 201 07 is disengaged from the rotating gear 208, the card wheel tooth 204 is disengaged from the walking wheel 112, the inner motor 201 drives the motor gear 202 to rotate, thereby driving the upper docking gear 302 and the upper gear 303 to rotate, thereby driving the lower transfer gear 304 and the upper transfer gear 305 to rotate, thereby driving the docking gear 307 to rotate through the upper transmission belt 306, thereby driving the timing gear 312, the lower digital display wheel 314 and the lower toothless gear 315 to rotate, and the lower toothless gear 315 drives the lower gear 310 to rotate. The lower gear 310 drives the middle timing gear 316, the middle digital display wheel 317 and the upper toothless gear 318 to rotate, the upper toothless gear 318 drives the upper gear 311 to rotate, and the upper gear 311 drives the upper timing gear 319 and the upper digital display wheel 320 to rotate. Since the lower toothless gear 315 and the upper toothless gear 318 are toothless, the speed of the lower digital display wheel 314 is faster than the speed of the middle digital display wheel 317 and the speed of the upper digital display wheel 320, so that timing is realized. When the upper digital display wheel 320, the middle digital display wheel 317 and the lower digital display wheel 320 are When the digital display wheel 314 rotates, the scroll spring 313 inside it will be twisted, and the temperature inside the inner cylinder 116 will be reduced to the same as the ambient temperature through the upper fan 117 and the lower fan 118. Then the ambient temperature is detected through the temperature measuring tube 123, and the temperature and time are recorded on the temperature display 124. When the ambient temperature drops to the set temperature, the inner motor 201 stops rotating, and the temperature displayed on the temperature display 124 can be observed through the observation plate 102, and the timing time, that is, the heat preservation time, can be observed through the timing plate 103. When the pressing rod 113 is pressed for the next time, the lifting frame 203 descends and drives the vertical slider 309 to descend, thereby pulling the horizontal slider 301 outward through the pull rod 308, so that the upper docking gear 302 is separated from the motor gear 202. At this time, the three scroll springs 313 rebound and reset, driving the upper digital display wheel 320, the middle digital display wheel 317 and the lower digital display wheel 314 to reset.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building thermal detection and heating device, comprising a main body for generating heat and detecting changes in wall temperature, characterized in that: The main body mechanism comprises a housing (101), an opening mechanism for opening a heating mode and a timing mechanism for calculating a heat preservation time are arranged in the main body mechanism, the opening mechanism comprises an inner motor (201), the inner motor (201) is fixedly mounted in the housing (101), and the timing mechanism comprises a horizontal slide block (301), the horizontal slide block (301) is slidably mounted in the housing (101); The main body mechanism comprises a control panel (121) fixedly mounted in the housing (101); a conducting wire (108) fixedly mounted on the control panel (121); an external patch thermometer (107) fixedly mounted on the other end of the conducting wire (108); an infrared thermometer (110) and an internal patch thermometer (109) fixedly mounted on the side of the housing (101); the external patch thermometer (107) is attached to the outside of the wall and is used to detect the outdoor wall temperature; the internal patch thermometer (109) is used to detect the indoor wall temperature; an observation transparent plate (102) and a timing transparent plate (103) are fixedly mounted on the side of the housing (101); the observation transparent plate (102) and the timing transparent plate (103) are made of transparent material.

2. A building thermal detection and heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body mechanism further comprises an upper cover (104) arranged on the top of the outer shell (101); a plurality of compression springs (115) are arranged between the upper cover (104) and the outer shell (101); a top filter (105) is fixedly mounted on the upper cover (104); two running wheels (112) are rotatably mounted below the outer shell (101); two steering seats (111) are rotatably mounted below the outer shell (101); a steering wheel (106) is rotatably mounted on the steering seat (111); a pressing rod (113) is slidably mounted on the upper cover (104); and a return spring (114) is arranged between the pressing rod (113) and the upper cover (104).

3. A building thermal detection and heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inner cylinder (116) is fixedly installed in the outer shell (101), an upper fan (117) is fixedly installed above the inner cylinder (116), a lower fan (118) is fixedly installed in the inner cylinder (116), the inner cylinder (116) is located below the top filter (105), an air outlet pipe (119) is rotatably installed below the inner cylinder (116), a central gear (120) is fixedly installed on the air outlet pipe (119), the air outlet pipe (119) is connected to the inner cylinder (116), and the upper fan (117) and the lower fan (118) blow air downwards.

4. A building thermal detection and heating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spiral heating wire (122) is fixedly installed in the inner cylinder (116), and the heating wire (122) is electrically connected to the control board (121). A plurality of temperature measuring tubes (123) are fixedly installed in the inner cylinder (116). A temperature display (124) is fixedly installed on the inner cylinder (116), and the temperature display (124) is electrically connected to the temperature measuring tubes (123). The observation transparent plate (102) is located outside the temperature display (124).

5. A building thermal detection and heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening mechanism comprises a motor gear (202) fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the inner motor (201) and a lower driving gear (215); a rotating gear (208) is rotatably mounted in the housing (101); the rotating gear (208) is meshed with the central gear (120); a lifting frame (203) is slidably mounted in the housing (101); a card wheel gear (204) is arranged below the lifting frame (203); a vertical gear shaft (205) is rotatably mounted on the lifting frame (203); and the vertical gear shaft (205) is rotatably mounted on the lifting frame (203). A downward pressing gear (206) and a lower docking gear (207) are fixedly mounted on the lifting frame (205), the downward pressing gear (206) contacts the pressing rod (113), a downward pressing spring (214) is arranged between the lifting frame (203) and the housing (101), a starting switch (209) is fixedly mounted inside the housing (101), and the starting switch (209) is located below the lifting frame (203). When the lifting frame (203) is pressed down, the lower docking gear (207) meshes with the rotating gear (208).

6. A building thermal detection and heating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An electric cylinder (213) is fixedly installed in the housing (101); a bracket (210) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric cylinder (213); the bracket (210) and the housing (101) are slidably installed; a transverse spring (211) is provided between the bracket (210) and the housing (101); a lower bracket (212) is provided on the bracket (210); and an arc surface is provided on the upper surface of the lower bracket (212).

7. A building thermal detection and heating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The timing mechanism comprises a docking gear (307) rotatably mounted in the housing (101); a lower digital display wheel (314), a middle digital display wheel (317) and an upper digital display wheel (320) are rotatably mounted in the housing (101) via a spiral spring (313); numbers for marking time are printed on the lower digital display wheel (314), the middle digital display wheel (317) and the upper digital display wheel (320); an upper gear (311) and a lower gear (310) are rotatably mounted on the housing (101); and a timing gear (312) and a timing gear (313) are fixedly mounted on the lower digital display wheel (314). The lower toothless gear (315) is fixedly mounted with a middle timing gear (316) and an upper toothless gear (318) on the middle digital display wheel (317), and an upper timing gear (319) is fixedly mounted on the upper digital display wheel (320). The timing gear (312) is meshed with the docking gear (307), the lower toothless gear (315) is meshed with the lower gear (310), the lower gear (310) is meshed with the middle timing gear (316), the upper toothless gear (318) is meshed with the upper gear (311), and the upper gear (311) is meshed with the upper timing gear (319).

8. A building thermal detection and heating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A vertical slider (309) is slidably mounted in the housing (101), the vertical slider (309) is fixedly mounted to the lifting frame (203), a pull rod (308) is rotatably mounted on the vertical slider (309), the pull rod (308) is rotatably mounted to the horizontal slider (301), an upper docking gear (302) is rotatably mounted on the horizontal slider (301), an upper gear (303) is fixedly mounted on the upper docking gear (302), an upper transfer gear (305) is rotatably mounted in the housing (101), a lower transfer gear (304) is fixedly mounted on the upper transfer gear (305), the lower transfer gear (304) is meshed with the upper gear (303), an upper transmission belt (306) is wound around the upper transfer gear (305) and the docking gear (307), and when the lifting frame (203) is not pressed down, the motor gear (202) is meshed with the upper docking gear (302).

Citation Information

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