Customizable airplane design process essential factor management system

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a customizable aircraft design process essential factor management system which comprises an essential factor management module, a functional process module, an end-to-end process module, a process optimization module and a process management module. The problem that an existing process management IT system is difficult to construct an integrated management system for related services in the aircraft design process is solved, and the problem that a framework for element splitting of a management model is fixed and is not flexible enough is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a customizable aircraft design process element management system. Background Art

[0002] In the aircraft design task, due to the high technical content and complex process of aircraft design work, according to the aircraft design professional theory, the aircraft design process must be carried out and controlled in stages according to the development process. Many domestic and foreign companies have streamlined the work content of different stages of aircraft design and carried out aircraft design work at different stages according to the existing process, which not only realizes the accumulation of aircraft design knowledge and experience, but also facilitates the further development of technology.

[0003] Elementary process management is one of the latest achievements of the enterprise management theory system. Its core idea is to build an enterprise management system model based on management elements. The elementary process management theory believes that the enterprise's management system should first be divided into various management elements, and managers' understanding of the enterprise management system should be refined into many management elements such as positions, records, events, system clauses, systems, roles, authorization, risks, and performance. "Business processes" are the core link that links various "management elements" and constitutes an "integrated" management system.

[0004] The existing aircraft design process management system usually has two types of deficiencies. One is that the management system is not sufficiently elementalized and still remains at the management stage of "aircraft design business process", making it difficult to build an "integrated" management system. The other is that the framework for elemental decomposition of the management model is fixed and not flexible enough, making it difficult to cope with the process management status quo of scientific research enterprises with aircraft design as their main business, and even requiring customized design and development. Summary of the invention

[0005] Technical problem solved by the present invention: The present invention is used to solve the problem that it is difficult for the existing process management IT system to build an "integrated" management system for the relevant businesses in the aircraft design process, and the problem that the framework of the elemental decomposition of the management model is fixed and not flexible enough. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a customizable aircraft design process elemental management system to form a multi-system integration, multi-tool integration, and multi-element integration in the aircraft design business work, which vertically runs through all business domains of the main value chain and horizontally connects the end-to-end process system, combines the elemental process management method with the aircraft design business process practice, and achieves a process-based and elemental management state for the aircraft design business.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention:

[0007] A customizable aircraft design process element management system, the system comprising:

[0008] Element management module: Under the functional process architecture system, management elements directly related to functional processes are defined as Class A elements. Class A elements include: organizational structure, responsibilities, roles, performance, scenarios, risk control, data, and forms. The Class A element architecture is the same as the functional process architecture, and management elements can only be added at the end of the element architecture. In the element management module, Class B elements are defined by users, including standards, systems, work instructions, and scenarios. The architecture of Class B elements is defined by users. Class B elements can only be added at the end of the element architecture.

[0009] Functional process module: The functional process module vertically subdivides the enterprise's aircraft design business and constructs a process architecture from the business domain to the final functional process and its sub-processes from top to bottom;

[0010] End-to-end process module: the user establishes an end-to-end process architecture of the enterprise's aircraft design business in the end-to-end process module, and the attributes of the end-to-end process architecture are associated with management elements;

[0011] Process optimization module: including process structural optimization submodule, performance optimization submodule and simulation optimization submodule. The structural optimization submodule has the functions of process breakpoint analysis, process redundancy analysis and process missing analysis; the performance optimization submodule has the functions of statistical process coverage, process step coverage and process performance statistics; the simulation optimization submodule has the functions of process execution simulation, process simulation result statistics and optimization based on simulation results;

[0012] Process governance module: The governance process is set up in the process governance module. The governance process includes defining the "integrated release" and approval process, defining the approval participants, defining the approval participant permissions, and defining the scope of change notification.

[0013] Furthermore, the data elements in Class A elements are used to illustrate the input and output of the final functional process steps by defining their names and specific descriptions and associating them with the standards, systems, and operating instructions in Class B elements; the Class A elements and Class B element management elements are uniquely identified by element names and element codes.

[0014] Furthermore, the process architecture constructed by the functional process module is based on the multi-element integrated process system, and the process architecture attributes are associated with management elements; when the functional process module constructs the process system, it provides the function of creating required management elements in the hierarchy of the current process system; the terminal functional process in the functional process module has sub-processes as supplementary content to the complex terminal functional process, and the sub-process interface is used to jump in the terminal functional process, and the sub-process can only be reused in the parent process; the hierarchical depth of the process system of the functional process module is defined in the system to unify the granularity of the enterprise process architecture.

[0015] Furthermore, the end-to-end process module constructs an end-to-end process that spans the enterprise's aircraft design and management business domains horizontally and edge-to-edge through swimlane diagram division and reference to functional processes in the process canvas.

[0016] Furthermore, the functional process module and the end-to-end process module include an export sub-module, which has the function of exporting a process map containing a process architecture and final process attributes, and exporting a final process step table; by configuring the export sub-module, a multi-system integrated aircraft design process management system and process map are formed.

[0017] Furthermore, the system also includes a process collaborative design module, which is used to provide a basis for the operation, maintenance, evaluation and improvement of the aircraft design process. The functions of the process collaborative design module are: initiating a process collaborative design discussion with the process as the theme and informing the process owner; allowing system users to participate in the collaborative design discussion related to the process in the form of an open topic; and users can view all collaborative discussion topics related to a specific process in the collaborative design module and express their opinions.

[0018] Furthermore, the system also includes an architecture view module, the functions of which are: users customize the enterprise architecture from different professional perspectives, and the attributes of the enterprise architecture are associated with management elements;

[0019] The architecture view module establishes the overall architecture and functions of the enterprise aircraft design with processes as the basic elements at the last level of the architecture, and realizes the element management system of elements-processes-systems. The architecture view module defines the hierarchical depth of the enterprise architecture and unifies the granularity of the enterprise architecture views from different perspectives.

[0020] Furthermore, the system also includes a process application module, which is used to extract functional processes and end-to-end process data to form a multi-model view to support the operation and continuous improvement of the enterprise's aircraft design business and the enterprise management system.

[0021] Furthermore, the process application module extracts functional processes and end-to-end process data to form an aircraft design functional view dashboard, wherein the functional view dashboard includes functional process quantity statistics, management element statistics, and process system file statistics;

[0022] The process application module extracts aircraft design functional processes and end-to-end process data to form a business domain view dashboard, which includes business domain attributes, business domain process quantity statistics, business domain element quantity statistics, and business domain system file quantity classification statistics;

[0023] The process application module extracts aircraft design functional processes and end-to-end process data to form an organizational view dashboard, which includes the attributes, main responsible processes, participating processes, and related system documents of the enterprise participating in the aircraft design organization;

[0024] The process application module extracts the aircraft design functional process and end-to-end process data based on the defined system file architecture and system file template, and exports the systematized management files of the aircraft design business according to the template;

[0025] Users extract aircraft design functional processes and end-to-end process data from the process application module to form work item templates, and query the work item template data to form work item matrix views, development stage views, and design deliverable views for users to view.

[0026] Furthermore, the system also includes a system management module, which has a definition sub-module and has a process governance rule definition function to meet the aircraft design process and management system evaluation and improvement needs; the system management module has a role management sub-module and has basic functions of enterprise three-member management, user role, and user authority management; the system management module has a setting sub-module and has a system setting function, including functional process and end-to-end process level setting, process icon setting, process coding rule setting, step coding rule setting, and element coding rule setting functions.

[0027] Beneficial effects:

[0028] The present invention provides a customizable aircraft design process element management system, which has the following advantages:

[0029] The overall aircraft design management department of an enterprise can establish its own functional process architecture, end-to-end process architecture and some management element architecture based on the actual development of the aircraft design business in the enterprise. It has high flexibility, so that other users can sort out their own business work based on the existing architecture and quickly and accurately create enterprise business processes and end-to-end processes.

[0030] In the process management system, management elements are defined based on the aircraft design process architecture and the aircraft design process. On the basis of ensuring the flexibility of element definition, a strong correlation between management elements and aircraft design business is achieved, thereby realizing the multi-element integration of aircraft design business and "integrated" management of the enterprise.

[0031] The process management system is based on the management elements in the aircraft design business and takes the actual business situation of the enterprise as the framework. Users can use the aircraft design process to freely create an enterprise business architecture view to display the aircraft design process system and the enterprise operation management process system from different perspectives.

[0032] Users can initiate discussion topics based on the elements, processes, frameworks, and views of the system. Process managers can widely collect opinions to optimize processes and achieve process evaluation and improvement with the participation of all employees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is the system structure principle diagram of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 A swimlane diagram for the end-to-end process;

[0035] Figure 3 Design module function diagrams for process collaboration;

[0036] Figure 4 It is the functional diagram of the architecture view module;

[0037] Figure 5 Apply module view functional diagram for the process. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several changes and improvements can also be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. These all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] The present invention proposes a customizable aircraft design process element management system. The system function modules and the relationship between the modules refer to Figure 1 The core is to establish an "element-functional process-end-to-end process" management system based on the element-based process management method. The elements, functional processes, and end-to-end processes provide data in their respective modules to participate in process applications. Users build enterprise architecture through functional processes and end-to-end process data. When there is a need to optimize functional processes and end-to-end processes, they are optimized and a new version is released through the process of "process optimization-process governance-process upgrade". The system includes:

[0040] (1) Element management module: Under the functional process architecture system, management elements directly related to functional processes are defined as Class A elements. Class A elements include: organizational structure, responsibilities, roles, performance, scenarios, risk control, data, and forms. For the above management elements directly related to processes, the element architecture is the same as the functional process architecture. Management elements can only be added at the end of the element architecture.

[0041] In the element management module, users define Class B elements, including standards, systems, work instructions, and scenarios. The architecture of Class B elements is defined by users. The Class B elements that can freely build an architecture can only add management elements at the end of the element architecture.

[0042] Among them, the data elements in the A-type elements are used to explain the input and output of the final functional process steps by defining their names and specific descriptions and associating them with the standards, systems, and work instructions in the B-type elements;

[0043] In addition, Class A element and Class B element management elements are uniquely identified through element names and element codes.

[0044] (2) Functional process module: The functional process module vertically subdivides the enterprise's aircraft design business and constructs a process architecture from the business domain to the final functional process and its sub-processes from top to bottom; the process architecture is based on a multi-element fusion process system, and the process architecture attributes are associated with management elements; when the functional process module constructs the process system, it provides the function of creating the required management elements in the hierarchy of the current process system;

[0045] The final functional process in the functional process module has a sub-process as a supplementary content of the complex final functional process, which is jumped through the sub-process interface in the final functional process, and the sub-process can only be reused in the parent process;

[0046] The hierarchical depth of the process system of the functional process module is defined in the system to unify the granularity of the enterprise process architecture.

[0047] (3) End-to-end process module: the user establishes an end-to-end process architecture for the enterprise's aircraft design business in the end-to-end process module, and the attributes of the end-to-end process architecture are associated with management elements;

[0048] The end-to-end process module constructs an end-to-end process that spans the enterprise aircraft design and management business domain horizontally and edge-to-edge through the swimlane diagram division and reference to the functional process in the process canvas. Figure 2 ;

[0049] An export submodule is set in the functional process module and the end-to-end process module, which has the function of exporting a process map containing a process architecture and terminal process attributes, and exporting a terminal process step table; by configuring the functions of the above-mentioned export submodule, a multi-system integrated aircraft design process management system and process map are formed.

[0050] (4) Process collaborative design module: The process collaborative design module is used to provide a basis for the operation, maintenance and evaluation and improvement of the aircraft design process. For specific implementation, see Figure 3 ; The functions of the process collaborative design module are: initiating a process collaborative design discussion with the process as the theme and informing the process owner; the collaborative design discussion related to the process initiated allows system users to participate in the form of an open topic; users view all collaborative discussion topics related to a specific process in the collaborative design module and express their opinions.

[0051] (5) Architecture View Module: In the Architecture View Module, users customize the enterprise architecture from different professional perspectives. The attributes of the enterprise architecture are associated with management elements. For specific implementation, see Figure 4 The above-mentioned architecture view module establishes the overall architecture and functions of the enterprise aircraft design with processes as the basic elements at the last level of the architecture, and realizes the element management system of elements-processes-systems. The architecture view module defines the hierarchical depth of the enterprise architecture and unifies the granularity of the enterprise architecture views from different perspectives.

[0052] (6) Process application module: used to extract functional processes and end-to-end process data, form multi-model views, support the operation and continuous improvement of the enterprise's aircraft design business and enterprise management system, see Figure 5 ; In the process application module, functional processes and end-to-end process data are extracted to form an aircraft design functional view dashboard, which includes functional process quantity statistics, management element statistics, and process system file statistics;

[0053] Specific:

[0054] The process application module extracts aircraft design functional processes and end-to-end process data to form a business domain view dashboard, which includes business domain attributes, business domain process quantity statistics, business domain element quantity statistics, and business domain system file quantity classification statistics;

[0055] The process application module extracts aircraft design functional processes and end-to-end process data to form an organizational view dashboard, which includes the attributes, main responsible processes, participating processes, and related system documents of the enterprise participating in the aircraft design organization;

[0056] The process application module extracts the aircraft design functional process and end-to-end process data based on the defined system file architecture and system file template, and exports the systematized management files of the aircraft design business according to the template;

[0057] In the process application module, the user extracts the aircraft design functional process and end-to-end process data to form a work item template, and queries the work item template data to form a work item matrix view, a development stage view, and a design deliverable view for the user to view.

[0058] (7) Process optimization module: including process structural optimization submodule, performance optimization submodule and simulation optimization submodule;

[0059] The structural optimization submodule has the functions of process breakpoint analysis, process redundancy analysis, and process defect analysis;

[0060] The performance optimization submodule has the functions of statistical process coverage, process step coverage, and process performance statistics;

[0061] The simulation optimization submodule has the functions of process execution simulation, process simulation result statistics, and optimization based on simulation results; the process execution simulation function has the function of process simulation model definition, including simulation parameter setting, process island node inspection, and simulation model closed-loop analysis; the process simulation has the function of process simulation result statistics, including counting process nodes, counting the number of deliverables, and comparing plan and process execution deviations; the process simulation function provides DOE process simulation experiment design and optimization result comparison functions.

[0062] (8) Process governance module: The process governance module can perform version management on the created process architecture, processes, elements, and views. Based on the process governance rules defined in the system management module, it defines the governance process of management elements, functional processes, and end-to-end processes. The "integrated release" of functional processes, end-to-end processes, and their associated elements after optimization or modification must be achieved through the governance process.

[0063] The governance process configured in the process governance module includes defining "integrated release" and approval process, defining approval participants, defining approval participant permissions, and defining change notification scope.

[0064] (9) System management module: The system management module is provided with a definition submodule, which has the function of defining process governance rules to meet the aircraft design process and management system evaluation and improvement requirements; the system management module is provided with a role management submodule, which has the basic functions of enterprise three-member management, user role, and user authority management; the system management module is provided with a setting submodule, which has the system setting function, including functional process and end-to-end process level setting, process icon setting, process coding rule setting, step coding rule setting, and element coding rule setting functions.

[0065] (10) Intelligent question and answer module, which has intelligent question and answer function. The question and answer function takes process list, process description document, management elements, architecture view, standard document, system document and process system document as input and is implemented based on generative AI algorithm.

[0066] The system architecture of the present invention follows the B / S structure of the Java EE platform standard, realizes data input and output through RESTful style interface services, and uses HTTP transmission protocol and basic HTTP facilities to ensure data intercommunication.

[0067] The interface design style is consistent with the company's existing IT system to ensure a unified human-computer interaction experience.

[0068] The database and data files are managed in a unified and centralized manner, using a data structure design that combines object-oriented and resource-oriented methods, and supporting encrypted storage of data files.

[0069] The system design follows industry standard technical specifications, and the system process canvas is built based on the bpmn2.0 protocol.

[0070] The system adopts a layered architecture and open source framework components to achieve high performance, high availability and maximum reuse of component functions.

[0071] Functional modules

[0072] Describe in detail the various functional modules in the system and their functions, as well as how these modules work together.

[0073] The system consists of a functional process module, an end-to-end process module, an architecture view module, an element management module, a process application module, a process optimization module, a process governance module, and a system management module.

[0074] The element management module creates, stores, and manages management elements, providing a source of management elements for functional processes and end-to-end processes.

[0075] The functional process module constructs the aircraft design functional process based on the process canvas that complies with the bpmn2.0 specification, and in this process creates and uses the management elements in the element architecture module.

[0076] The end-to-end process module constructs the enterprise end-to-end process architecture, and then references the functional processes to assemble them into end-to-end final-level processes across business domains.

[0077] In the architecture view module, an aircraft design business view framework is built according to different enterprise perspectives, and then functional processes and end-to-end processes are referenced to fill in specific content to form a panoramic view of the enterprise.

[0078] The process application module and process optimization module provide business applications and analysis capabilities related to the enterprise's aircraft design process, including factor statistics and management, process governance function configuration, process modeling specification inspection, and process operation simulation.

[0079] The system management module provides system management and control capabilities, including system parameter settings, three-member management, user permission settings, and audit monitoring and inspection.

[0080] When users interact, the interaction between users and the system is realized through an intuitive and easy-to-use user interface. The interface design follows a unified visual style and interaction logic to ensure consistency in user experience. A typical way of interaction between users and the system is: the overall management department of the enterprise's aircraft design establishes the enterprise's own functional process architecture, end-to-end process architecture and some management element architecture based on the actual development of the aircraft design business work in the enterprise. The subsequent aircraft design technical business department sorts out its own business work on the basis of the existing architecture, and then creates the final business process and final end-to-end process of the aircraft design it is responsible for. At the same time, the technical business department can also optimize and perform daily maintenance of the final functional process and end-to-end process in the process application and process optimization modules. The results of process optimization can support the optimization of aircraft design business work and realize the "integration" of enterprise processes and businesses.

[0081] After constructing the aircraft design process architecture and the final-level process, the system can export statistical files such as element lists and process lists in the process application module, export user-defined aircraft design business architecture views in the architecture view module, and export process optimization report files in the process optimization module, and has the function of realizing process-based integrated generation and publishing.

[0082] In summary, the overall aircraft design management department of an enterprise can establish its own functional process architecture, end-to-end process architecture, and some management element architecture based on the actual development of the aircraft design business work in the enterprise, so that other users can sort out their own business work on the basis of the existing architecture and quickly and accurately create enterprise business processes and end-to-end processes. Based on this process, users can focus on creating their own aircraft design business processes, improve the efficiency of aircraft design process management, and reduce errors in process creation.

[0083] In the process management system, management elements are defined based on the aircraft design process architecture and aircraft design process. On the basis of ensuring the flexibility of element definition, a strong correlation between management elements and aircraft design business is achieved, and the multi-element integration of aircraft design business and "integrated" management of the enterprise are realized;

[0084] The process management system is based on the management elements in the aircraft design business and takes the actual business situation of the enterprise as the framework. Users can freely create enterprise business architecture views using the aircraft design process to display the aircraft design process system and the enterprise operation management process system from different perspectives.

[0085] Users can initiate discussion topics based on the elements, processes, frameworks, and views of the system. Process managers can widely collect opinions to optimize processes, implement process evaluation and improvement with the participation of all employees, meet the needs of enterprise users in the widest range, and improve enterprise users' experience related to process management.

[0086] The above describes the specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications within the scope of the claims, which does not affect the essence of the present invention. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other arbitrarily.

Claims

1. A customizable aircraft design process element management system, characterized in that: The system comprises: Element management module: Under the functional process architecture system, management elements directly related to functional processes are defined as Class A elements. Class A elements include: organizational structure, responsibilities, roles, performance, scenarios, risk control, data, and forms. The Class A element architecture is the same as the functional process architecture, and management elements can only be added at the end of the element architecture. In the element management module, Class B elements are defined by users, including standards, systems, work instructions, and scenarios. The architecture of Class B elements is defined by users. Class B elements can only be added at the end of the element architecture. Functional process module: The functional process module vertically subdivides the enterprise's aircraft design business and constructs a process architecture from the business domain to the final functional process and its sub-processes from top to bottom; End-to-end process module: the user establishes an end-to-end process architecture of the enterprise's aircraft design business in the end-to-end process module, and the attributes of the end-to-end process architecture are associated with management elements; Process optimization module: including process structural optimization submodule, performance optimization submodule and simulation optimization submodule. The structural optimization submodule has the functions of process breakpoint analysis, process redundancy analysis and process missing analysis; the performance optimization submodule has the functions of statistical process coverage, process step coverage and process performance statistics; the simulation optimization submodule has the functions of process execution simulation, process simulation result statistics and optimization based on simulation results; Process governance module: The governance process is set up in the process governance module. The governance process includes defining the "integrated release" and approval process, defining the approval participants, defining the approval participant permissions, and defining the scope of change notification.

2. The customizable aircraft design process element management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data elements in Class A elements are used to illustrate the input and output of the final functional process steps by defining their names and specific descriptions and associating them with the standards, systems, and operating instructions in Class B elements; the Class A elements and Class B element management elements are uniquely identified by element names and element codes.

3. The customizable aircraft design process element management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The process architecture constructed by the functional process module is based on the multi-factor fusion process system, and the process architecture attributes are associated with management elements; When the functional process module constructs the process system, it provides the function of creating the required management elements in the hierarchy of the current process system; the final functional process in the functional process module has a sub-process as a supplementary content of the complex final functional process, and the sub-process can only be reused in the parent process by jumping through the sub-process interface in the final functional process; The hierarchical depth of the process system of the functional process module is defined in the system to unify the granularity of the enterprise process architecture.

4. The customizable aircraft design process element management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end-to-end process module constructs an end-to-end process that spans the enterprise's aircraft design and management business domain horizontally and edge-to-edge through swimlane diagram division and reference to functional processes in the process canvas.

5. The customizable aircraft design process element management system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The functional process module and the end-to-end process module include an export sub-module, which has the function of exporting a process map containing a process architecture and terminal process attributes, and exporting a terminal process step table; by configuring the export sub-module, a multi-system integrated aircraft design process management system and process map are formed.

6. The customizable aircraft design process element management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The system also includes a process collaborative design module, which is used to provide a basis for the operation, maintenance, evaluation and improvement of the aircraft design process. The functions of the process collaborative design module are: initiating a process collaborative design discussion with the process as the theme and informing the process owner; allowing system users to participate in the collaborative design discussion related to the process in the form of an open topic; users view all collaborative discussion topics related to a specific process in the collaborative design module and express their opinions.

7. The customizable aircraft design process element management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The system also includes an architecture view module, the functions of which are: users customize enterprise architecture from different professional perspectives, and the attributes of enterprise architecture are associated with management elements; The architecture view module establishes the overall architecture and functions of the enterprise aircraft design with processes as the basic elements at the last level of the architecture, and realizes the element management system of elements-processes-systems. The architecture view module defines the hierarchical depth of the enterprise architecture and unifies the granularity of the enterprise architecture views from different perspectives.

8. The customizable aircraft design process element management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The system also includes a process application module, which is used to extract functional processes and end-to-end process data to form a multi-model view to support the operation and continuous improvement of the enterprise's aircraft design business and the enterprise management system.

9. The customizable aircraft design process element management system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The process application module extracts functional processes and end-to-end process data to form an aircraft design functional view dashboard, which includes functional process quantity statistics, management element statistics, and process system file statistics; The process application module extracts aircraft design functional processes and end-to-end process data to form a business domain view dashboard, which includes business domain attributes, business domain process quantity statistics, business domain element quantity statistics, and business domain system file quantity classification statistics; The process application module extracts aircraft design functional processes and end-to-end process data to form an organizational view dashboard, which includes the attributes, main responsible processes, participating processes, and related system documents of the enterprise participating in the aircraft design organization; The process application module extracts the aircraft design functional process and end-to-end process data based on the defined system file architecture and system file template, and exports the systematized management files of the aircraft design business according to the template; Users extract aircraft design functional processes and end-to-end process data from the process application module to form work item templates, and query the work item template data to form work item matrix views, development stage views, and design deliverable views for users to view.

10. The customizable aircraft design process element management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The system also includes a system management module, which has a definition submodule and has a process governance rule definition function to meet the aircraft design process and management system evaluation and improvement needs; the system management module has a role management submodule and has basic functions of enterprise three-member management, user role, and user authority management; the system management module has a setting submodule and has a system setting function, including functional process and end-to-end process level setting, process icon setting, process coding rule setting, step coding rule setting, and element coding rule setting functions.

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