Visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system
By designing a visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system, using infrared gratings and fingerprint modules for identity identification and trajectory tracking, combining voice broadcasters and main control devices to achieve active protection and power cut-off, solving the problem of limited protection effects in the existing technology and improving the initiative and reliability of security protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311712836.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing anti-electric shock safety warning products can only play an objective role, cannot be actively protected, and are susceptible to environmental conditions, and have limited protection effects.
A visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system is designed, using intelligent security fences and main control devices to identify the human body through infrared gratings, combining fingerprint modules and microcontroller systems for identity authentication and trajectory tracking, voice broadcaster issues a warning, and main control devices cut off the power supply of the equipment to achieve active protection.
Active personal protection for non-operating personnel is achieved, accidents are prevented, initiative and visualization of protection are improved, and detection accuracy and reliability are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119863878A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fences, and in particular to a visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system. Background Art
[0002] Fence is a kind of railing that surrounds and blocks the surroundings. It has the functions of separation, blocking and shielding. There are many theories about its origin. One theory is that it evolved from screens more than 3,000 years ago. Its functions have also evolved from the original windproof, partition and concealment to barrier and safety protection. During substation construction, arranging safety fences is one of the important safety measures on site. By arranging temporary fences at the work site, the workers can be effectively restricted to the designated work site, preventing the workers from mistakenly entering other energized areas, and avoiding personal electric shock accidents. However, the existing anti-electric shock safety warning products are all warning-type auxiliary safety devices, which can only play an objective warning role, cannot actively protect, and are easily affected by environmental conditions, and the protection effect is limited. Therefore, the present invention proposes a visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the invention
[0003] In response to the above problems, the present invention proposes a visualized intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system. The visualized intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system actively protects non-working personnel to prevent accidents, and displays the current status data of the intelligent safety fence on the main control device. It has great advantages in active protection, visualization, detection accuracy and reliability.
[0004] To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system, including an intelligent safety fence and a main control device, the intelligent safety fence is provided with at least four groups, and infrared grating light emitting devices and infrared grating light receiving devices are installed on the two sides of each group of the intelligent safety fence, and an infrared grating is formed between two adjacent groups of the intelligent safety fences, a centralized manager is provided above the intelligent safety fence, and a fingerprint module, a single-chip computer system, a communication system and a voice announcer are provided on the centralized manager; The infrared grating is used to identify the human body, and the fingerprint module cooperates with the single-chip computer system analysis to authenticate and record the information of the workers entering the site and perform subsequent trajectory tracking. When a person who has not been fingerprint-authenticated passes through the infrared grating, the single-chip computer system triggers the voice announcer and transmits the abnormal personnel warning data to the main control device through the communication system. The main control device includes a control panel and a configuration touch component arranged inside the control panel, and the configuration touch component communicates and accesses the worker trajectory tracking and abnormal personnel warning data of the intelligent safety fence. When there are no workers in the site and other people enter, the power supply of the equipment is immediately cut off.
[0005] A further improvement is that the configured touch component includes a configured touch display screen and a processing core, and the processing core is used to process the operator trajectory tracking and abnormal personnel warning data of the smart safety fence, and send a control signal to the site equipment controller to cut off the power supply of the equipment.
[0006] A further improvement is that the data output end of the processing core is connected to the configuration touch display screen, and the processing core is used to convert the current state data of the intelligent safety fence into a display signal, which is displayed on the configuration touch display screen.
[0007] A further improvement is that the configuration touch component has a built-in embedded configuration system, and the embedded configuration system uses the Modbus protocol as its communication standard and supports RS232 serial port communication compatible with the communication system.
[0008] Further improvements are: the fingerprint module has a built-in database for recording the identity information of the operators. When the operators enter the site, their identities are authenticated through fingerprint recognition and analysis by the single-chip computer system. After the operators complete the work and leave the site, their trajectories are recorded through fingerprint recognition and analysis by the single-chip computer system, so as to conduct subsequent trajectory tracking.
[0009] A further improvement is that the intelligent safety fence and the configuration touch component are powered by 24V, and the fingerprint module, the single-chip computer system, the communication system and the voice announcer are powered by 5V.
[0010] A further improvement is that a support frame is provided below the control panel, and a base is provided at the bottom of the support frame, and a counterweight is provided on the base.
[0011] A further improvement is that the intelligent safety fence includes a sleeve and a fence post, the fence post is movably sleeved on the outside of the sleeve, and the sleeve and the fence post are both square posts.
[0012] A further improvement is that a motor is provided at the bottom of the sleeve, and a screw rod is provided at the output end of the motor, and a nut tube is provided inside the fence post, and the nut tube is inserted into the sleeve and adapted to the screw rod thread.
[0013] A further improvement is that a fence chassis is provided at the bottom of the sleeve, and fixing bolts are provided on the fence chassis, and the fence chassis is fixed to the ground by the fixing bolts.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention is characterized by active protection and has an identity recognition function. It can record the information of the operators entering the site through fingerprint information, which is convenient for later trajectory tracking and the implementation of safety responsibilities. It has an intelligent power-off protection function. When there are no operators in the site and other personnel enter, the power supply of the equipment can be cut off immediately, thereby actively protecting non-operating personnel and preventing accidents. The status data of the current intelligent safety fence is displayed on the main control device, which has great advantages in active protection, visualization, detection accuracy and reliability.
[0015] 2. The present invention effectively solves the problem that when the equipment is under live maintenance, non-staff members mistakenly enter the maintenance site or the maintenance staff leave their posts midway, and other personnel enter the maintenance site, causing damage to the equipment or personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the intelligent safety fence of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a main control device of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of the intelligent safety fence of the present invention.
[0017] Among them: 1. Infrared grating light-emitting device; 2. Infrared grating light-receiving device; 3. Centralized manager; 4. Control panel; 5. Configuration touch display screen; 6. Support frame; 7. Base; 8. Casing; 9. Fence post; 10. Motor; 11. Screw rod; 12. Nut tube; 13. Fence chassis; 14. Fixing bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with examples. The examples are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. Example 1
[0019] according to Figure 1 , 2As shown in , 3, and 4, this embodiment proposes a visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system, including an intelligent safety fence and a main control device, wherein the intelligent safety fence is provided with at least four groups, and an infrared grating light emitting device 1 and an infrared grating light receiving device 2 are installed on both sides of each group of the intelligent safety fences, and an infrared grating is formed between two adjacent groups of the intelligent safety fences, and a centralized manager 3 is provided above the intelligent safety fence, and a fingerprint module, a single-chip computer system, a communication system, and a voice announcer are provided on the centralized manager 3; The infrared grating is used to identify the human body, and the fingerprint module cooperates with the single-chip computer system analysis to authenticate and record the information of the workers entering the site and conduct subsequent trajectory tracking. When a person who has not been fingerprint-authenticated passes through the infrared grating, the single-chip computer system triggers the voice announcer and transmits the abnormal personnel warning data to the main control device through the communication system. The main control device includes a control panel 4 and a configuration touch component arranged inside the control panel 4, and the configuration touch component communicates and accesses the worker trajectory tracking and abnormal personnel warning data of the intelligent safety fence. When there are no workers in the site and other people enter, the power supply of the equipment is immediately cut off. When in use, it features active protection and identity recognition. It can record the information of workers entering the site through fingerprint information, which is convenient for later trajectory tracking and the implementation of safety responsibilities. It has intelligent power-off protection function. When there are no workers in the site and other people enter, it can immediately cut off the power supply of the equipment, thereby actively protecting non-operating personnel and preventing accidents. When there are workers in the site and other people enter, the voice announcer will sound an alarm to remind the workers to manage, and at the same time display the current status data of the intelligent safety fence on the main control device.
[0020] The configuration touch component includes a configuration touch display screen 5 and a processing core, the processing core is used to process the operator trajectory tracking and abnormal personnel warning data of the intelligent safety fence, and send a control signal to the site equipment controller to cut off the power supply of the equipment. The data output end of the processing core is connected to the configuration touch display screen 5, and the processing core is used to convert the current state data of the intelligent safety fence into a display signal, which is displayed on the configuration touch display screen 5. It has great advantages in active protection, visualization, detection accuracy and reliability.
[0021] The configuration touch component has a built-in embedded configuration system, and the embedded configuration system uses the Modbus protocol as its communication standard and supports RS232 serial port communication compatible with the communication system, which facilitates data communication and is more accurate, complete and fast.
[0022] The fingerprint module has a built-in database for recording the identity information of the operators. When the operators enter the site, they can use the fingerprint module to identify and analyze the single-chip system to authenticate their identities. After the operators leave the site after completing their work, they can use the fingerprint module to identify and analyze the single-chip system to record their tracks, so as to track their tracks later. This makes it easier to assign safety responsibilities to individuals.
[0023] The intelligent safety fence and the configuration touch component are powered by 24V, and the fingerprint module, the single chip system, the communication system and the voice announcer are powered by 5V. The power supply is convenient and the energy consumption is low.
[0024] A support frame 6 is provided below the control panel 4, and a base 7 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 6. A counterweight is provided on the base 7. The base 7 is fixed on the ground in cooperation with the counterweight.
[0025] The intelligent safety fence includes a sleeve 8 and a fence post 9. The fence post 9 is movably sleeved on the outside of the sleeve 8, and the sleeve 8 and the fence post 9 are both square columns. A motor 10 is provided at the bottom of the sleeve 8, and a screw rod 11 is provided at the output end of the motor 10. A nut tube 12 is provided inside the fence post 9. The nut tube 12 is inserted into the sleeve 8 and threadedly adapted to the screw rod 11. When in use, the motor 10 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate. Since the sleeve 8 and the fence post 9 are both square columns and slide to stop rotation, the nut tube 12 is driven to rise and fall, thereby changing the height of the fence post 9.
[0026] The bottom of the sleeve 8 is provided with a fence chassis 13, and the fence chassis 13 is provided with fixing bolts 14, and the fence chassis 13 is fixed on the ground by the fixing bolts 14. When in use, the fence chassis 13 is fixed on the ground by the fixing bolts 14, thereby fixing the intelligent safety fence. Example 2
[0027] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3, and 4, this embodiment proposes a visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system, including: The mechanical part includes a fence post 9 and a fence chassis 13, which is characterized in that at least two sides of the fence post 9 are perpendicular to each other, and an infrared grating light-emitting device 1 and an infrared grating light-receiving device 2 are respectively installed on the two sides; the fence chassis 13 is used to fix the fence post 9 and can adjust the height.
[0028] A centralized manager 3 is arranged above the intelligent safety fence, and the centralized manager 3 is provided with a fingerprint module, a single chip computer system, a communication system and a voice announcer.
[0029] Microcontroller system: STM32F103C8 32-bit microcontroller. The maximum operating frequency of this microcontroller is 72MHz, with 128KB FLASH program memory and 20KB SRAM memory. This microcontroller has rich I / O ports, including 2 12-bit ADCs, 3 general 16-bit timers and 1 PWM timer, as well as up to 2 I2C interfaces and SPI interfaces, 3 USART interfaces, 1 USB interface and 1 CAN interface. This microcontroller has a power saving mode to meet the requirements of low-power applications.
[0030] Communication system: For data communication and transmission, the RS-232 standard serial data interface is used. In the RS-232 interface design, there are 9 pins (DB-9) and 25 pins (DB-25), which are called COM1 and COM2 respectively.
[0031] The configuration touch component has a built-in embedded configuration system, which uses Modbus, a communication transmission protocol developed and designed by Modicon. This is because Modbus embedded configuration system design is very extensive in the entire industrial application field. For example, in PLC, DCS, smart instruments, etc., Modbus protocol is also used as its communication standard. The MCGS embedded configuration system also supports RS232 serial port communication.
[0032] The configuration touch component includes a configuration touch display screen 5 and a processing core. The configuration touch display screen 5 is a TPC7062TX configuration touch screen. The system is a high-performance embedded integrated touch screen with an advanced Cortex-A8 CPU as the processing core (main frequency 600 MHz). It uses a 7 in (1 in≈2.54 cm) high-brightness TFT liquid crystal display screen (resolution 800×480) and a four-wire resistive touch screen (resolution 4 096×4 096).
[0033] The visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system features active protection, has an identity recognition function, can record the information of the operators entering the site through fingerprint information, facilitates the later trajectory tracking, and facilitates the implementation of safety responsibilities to individuals. It has an intelligent power-off protection function. When there are no operators in the site and other personnel enter, it can immediately cut off the power supply of the equipment, thereby actively protecting the non-operating personnel and preventing accidents. The status data of the current intelligent safety fence is displayed on the main control device, and it has great advantages in active protection, visualization, detection accuracy and reliability. The present invention effectively solves the situation in which non-staff members mistakenly break into the maintenance site of the equipment or the maintenance personnel leave their posts during the live maintenance of the equipment, and other personnel enter the maintenance site, causing damage to the equipment or personnel.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system, including an intelligent safety fence and a main control device, characterized in that: The intelligent safety fences are provided with at least four groups, and infrared grating light emitting devices (1) and infrared grating light receiving devices (2) are installed on two sides of each group of the intelligent safety fences, and infrared gratings are formed between two adjacent groups of the intelligent safety fences. A centralized manager (3) is provided above the intelligent safety fences, and a fingerprint module, a single-chip computer system, a communication system and a voice announcer are provided on the centralized manager (3); The infrared grating is used to identify the human body. The fingerprint module cooperates with the single-chip computer system for analysis and is used to authenticate and record the information of the operators entering the site and to perform subsequent trajectory tracking. When a person who has not been fingerprint-authenticated passes through the infrared grating, the single-chip computer system triggers a voice announcer and transmits abnormal personnel warning data to a main control device through a communication system. The main control device comprises a control panel (4) and a configuration touch component arranged inside the control panel (4). The configuration touch component communicates with the operator trajectory tracking and abnormal personnel warning data of the intelligent safety fence. When there are no operators in the site and other personnel enter, the power supply of the device is immediately cut off.
2. According to claim 1, a visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system is characterized by: The configuration touch component comprises a configuration touch display screen (5) and a processing core, wherein the processing core is used to process operator trajectory tracking and abnormal personnel warning data of the intelligent safety fence, and send a control signal to the site equipment controller to cut off the power supply of the equipment.
3. According to claim 2, a visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system is characterized by: The data output end of the processing core is connected to the configuration touch display screen (5), and the processing core is used to convert the current state data of the intelligent safety fence into a display signal, which is displayed on the configuration touch display screen (5).
4. According to claim 3, a visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system is characterized by: The configuration touch component has a built-in embedded configuration system, and the embedded configuration system uses the Modbus protocol as its communication standard and supports RS232 serial port communication compatible with the communication system.
5. According to claim 4, a visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system is characterized by: The fingerprint module has a built-in database for recording the identity information of the operators. When the operators enter the site, their identities are authenticated through fingerprint recognition and analysis by the single-chip microcomputer system. After the operators leave the site after completing the work, their trajectories are recorded through fingerprint recognition and analysis by the single-chip microcomputer system, so as to conduct subsequent trajectory tracking.
6. A visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The intelligent safety fence and the configuration touch component are powered by 24V, and the fingerprint module, the single-chip computer system, the communication system and the voice announcer are powered by 5V.
7. The visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system according to claim 1 is characterized by: A support frame (6) is provided below the control panel (4), and a base (7) is provided at the bottom of the support frame (6), and a counterweight is provided on the base (7).
8. The visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system according to claim 7 is characterized by: The intelligent safety fence comprises a sleeve (8) and a fence post (9), wherein the fence post (9) is movably sleeved on the outside of the sleeve (8), and both the sleeve (8) and the fence post (9) are square posts.
9. The visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system according to claim 8 is characterized by: A motor (10) is provided at the bottom of the sleeve (8), and a screw rod (11) is provided at the output end of the motor (10). A nut tube (12) is provided inside the fence post (9). The nut tube (12) is inserted into the sleeve (8) and is threadably matched with the screw rod (11).
10. A visual intelligent anti-electric shock safety protection electronic fence system according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fence chassis (13) is provided at the bottom of the sleeve (8), and fixing bolts (14) are provided on the fence chassis (13), and the fence chassis (13) is fixed to the ground by the fixing bolts (14).