Double-shell type lock clamp electric connector structure
Through the double-shell lock clamp electrical connector structure, the hook of the iron-shell fastener is used to connect to the socket buckle, and the minimum force is pressed through the convex part on the fastener, which solves the problem of loosening the cable plug connector in a vibrating environment, and achieves a stable and reliable electrical connection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311364177.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing cable plug connectors and socket connectors are easily loosened in vibration or collision environments, making it difficult to achieve stable plug-in.
The double-shell lock clamp electrical connector structure is adopted, and the socket is buckled through the hooks in the fasteners on both sides of the iron shell, and a convex part is set on the fasteners to facilitate the minimum force to reach the deepest range to press, ensuring stable connection.
The stable and electrical connection between the plug electrical connector and the socket electrical connector is achieved, avoiding loosening problems caused by vibration or collision, and ensuring the stability and reliability of the connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119864676A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an electric connector structure, in particular to a double-shell locking clip electric connector structure. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous innovation of electronic devices, cable plug connectors have become an indispensable accessory product of electronic devices. The conventional cable plug connector has multiple functions such as supporting forward and reverse insertion regardless of direction, supporting faster transmission rate, enabling fast charging, and supporting data transmission, and has strong scalability.
[0003] In view of this, the socket connector corresponding to the above-mentioned cable plug connector will be installed in electronic equipment, computer host, television, server and other use environments that require information transmission or power transmission. The current general docking method of the cable plug connector and the socket connector can only be fixed through the structure itself, so it is very easy to fall off due to collision or vibration, especially in the environment where the application environment is prone to vibration or requires stable insertion. Therefore, how to make the cable plug connector stably plugged into the socket connector without the risk of loosening is the problem to be solved by the present invention.
[0004] The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in the following embodiments, and the contents are sufficient to enable anyone skilled in the relevant art to understand the technical content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. Moreover, according to the contents disclosed in this specification, the scope of the patent application and the drawings, anyone skilled in the relevant art can easily understand the relevant purposes and advantages of the present invention. Summary of the invention
[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to utilize the hooks in the buckles on both sides of the iron shell to buckle with the socket, so that the plug electrical connector can be stably electrically connected to the socket electrical connector without loosening.
[0006] A secondary purpose of the present invention is that the convex portion provided on the buckle is adjacent to the hook position, so that when the buckle is pressed by the pressing portion, the convex portion is located at a position where the elastic strength of the buckle is relatively small, so the buckle can be pressed to the deepest range with the minimum force.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is a double-shell locking clip electrical connector structure, which is used to lock a panel with a socket electrical connector, and the panel defines a plurality of sockets, which includes: a colloid shell, which defines a main body portion for covering a plug electrical connector with a cable, a covering portion located at the rear end of the main body portion and for covering the cable, and two pressing portions extending from the covering portion toward the main body portion and located on both sides of the main body portion, each of the pressing portions respectively defines a convex pressing portion protruding toward the main body portion, wherein the main body portion defines two corresponding long sides and two corresponding and short sides connecting each of the long sides, and each of the pressing portions corresponds to the position of the short sides; and an iron shell, which is sleeved and fixed on the main body portion and located between each of the pressing portions, wherein a snap-fitting piece corresponding to the pressing portion extends from both sides of the iron shell, and the snap-fitting piece defines a hook and a convex portion corresponding to the convex pressing portion, and the hook is snapped on the socket to electrically connect the plug electrical connector to the socket electrical connector.
[0008] Preferably, the main body defines at least one slot on two corresponding surfaces respectively.
[0009] Preferably, the iron shell is provided with at least one fastener corresponding to the slot on two corresponding surfaces.
[0010] Preferably, the fastener is a spring sheet or a convex bump.
[0011] Preferably, each of the fasteners is formed on the iron shell in a tearing manner, and the hook defines two plates located on both sides of the front end of the fastener, and each of the plates is bent outwardly at an angle to form a bending pattern with the fastener.
[0012] Preferably, the protrusion is located at a position of the buckle member adjacent to the hook.
[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the main body is lower than the outer surface of the covering portion to form a height difference, and the height difference is equal to the thickness of the shell.
[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of each pressing portion forms a pressing anti-slip surface.
[0015] Preferably, the colloid shell is formed by insert molding to cover the plug electrical connector.
[0016] Preferably, the iron shell defines a dovetail groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the colloid shell formed on the plug electrical connector of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the iron shell combined with the colloidal shell of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the plug electrical connector locking clip connected to the socket electrical connector of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the operation structure of the pressing portion of the present invention pressing the buckle.
[0023] Explanation of symbols Plug electrical connector 1, cable 10, colloid seat 12, colloid shell 2, main body 20, long side 200, short side 202, slot 204, covering portion 22, pressing portion 24, convex pressing portion 240, pressing anti-slip surface 242, iron shell 3, fastener 30, hook 300, plate 300a, convex portion 302, fastener 32, dovetail groove 34, panel 4, socket 40, socket electrical connector 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The figure shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram and a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is a double-shell locking clip electrical connector structure, which is used to lock a panel 4 with a socket electrical connector 5. The panel 4 defines a plurality of sockets 40, mainly including: a plug electrical connector 1, a colloid shell 2 and an iron shell 3, wherein the colloid shell 2 defines a main body 20, a covering portion 22 and a pressing portion 24, the main body 20 is used to cover a plug electrical connector 1 with a cable 10, the covering portion 22 is located at the rear end of the main body 20 and is used to cover the cable 10, and the pressing portion 24 extends from the covering portion 22 toward the main body 20 and is located on both sides of the main body 20, and each pressing portion 24 defines a A convex portion 240 protruding toward the main body 20 is defined, the main body 20 defines two corresponding long sides 200 and two corresponding short sides 202 connecting the long sides 200, and each pressing portion 24 corresponds to the position of the short side 202, and the iron shell 3 is sleeved and fixed on the main body 20 and located between the pressing portions 24, wherein the latches 30 extending from both sides of the iron shell 3 correspond to the pressing portions 24, and the latches 30 define a hook 300 and a convex portion 302 corresponding to the convex portion 240, and the hook 300 is buckled with the socket 40 to electrically connect the plug electrical connector 1 to the socket electrical connector 5.
[0025] In addition, the main body 20 defines at least one slot 204 on two corresponding surfaces respectively, and the iron shell 3 is formed by bending so that a dovetail groove 34 is formed on the top surface, and at least one fastener 32 (which can be a spring or a convex bump) corresponding to the slot 204 is provided on the two corresponding surfaces respectively, and the fastener 30 is formed on the iron shell 3 in a tearing manner, and the hook 300 defines two plates 300a, each plate 300a is located on both sides of the front end of the fastener 30, and each plate 300a is bent outward at an angle so that each plate 300a and the fastener 30 form a bending state.
[0026] For reference Figures 3 to 6 The figures are a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the colloid shell formed on the plug electrical connector of the present invention, a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the iron shell combined with the colloid shell, a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the plug electrical connector lock clip connected to the socket electrical connector, and a schematic diagram of the operation structure of the pressing part pressing the latch. The plug electrical connector 1 and the socket electrical connector 5 in this embodiment are both Typc-C electrical connectors. Figure 3 As can be seen in the figure, the plug electrical connector 1 is mainly welded to the cable 10 and then a colloid seat 12 is formed at the welded portion of the plug electrical connector 1 and the cable 10 by insert molding. After the production of the plug electrical connector 1 and the cable 10 is completed, a second insert molding is performed so that the main body 20 and the covering portion 22 in the colloid shell 2 cover the rear end of the plug electrical connector 1, the entire colloid seat 12 and the front end of the cable 10, thereby achieving overall fixation. At the same time, the two corresponding surfaces of the main body 20 are respectively defined with a card slot 204, and the pressing portion 24 extends from the covering portion 22 toward the main body 20 and is located on both sides of the main body 20. Each pressing portion 24 is respectively defined with a convex pressing portion 240 protruding toward the main body 20. It is particularly important that each pressing portion 24 corresponds to the position of the short side 202 of the main body 20, thereby, the operator can use it more in accordance with the inertia of general operation.
[0027] After the insert molding of the colloid shell 2 is completed, the iron shell 3 is sleeved from the position of the plug electrical connector 1 to the direction of the cable 10. At this time, the iron shell 3 is fixed to the main body 20 and located between the pressing parts 24. Then, the fasteners 32 (using springs as an example) provided on the two corresponding surfaces of the iron shell 3 are snapped into the slots 204 to achieve the snap positioning effect. Then, the fasteners 30 on both sides of the iron shell 3 correspond to the pressing parts 24, and the convex parts 302 on the fasteners 30 are adjacent to the position of the hooks 300, and the convex parts 302 correspond to the convex parts 240 on the pressing parts 24. Thus, when the pressing parts 24 on the colloid shell 2 are pressed, the convex parts 240 on the pressing parts 24 directly abut against the convex parts 302 on the fasteners 30, which makes it easier and more accurate to control the hooks 300, and the hooks 300 can be separated from the sockets 40 without pressing too hard (such as Figure 6), and at the same time, the convex portion 302 provided on the buckle 30 is located near the hook 300, so that when the buckle 30 is pressed by the pressing portion 24, the convex portion 302 is located at a position where the elastic strength of the buckle 30 is relatively small, so the deepest pressing range can be achieved with the minimum force. In addition, the anti-slip surface 242 formed on the outer surface of the pressing portion 24 can make the operator feel more operational when pressing and avoid the undesirable operation of the hand slipping during pressing, which is difficult to press. Conversely, the pressing portion 24 can also apply pressure to the buckle 30, so that the hook 300 shrinks inward so that it can be easily inserted into the socket 40 for fastening. The buckled hook 300 is as shown in FIG. Figure 5 It can be seen that the panel 4 is buckled to achieve a locking effect, so that the plug electrical connector 1 can be stably electrically connected to the socket electrical connector 5 without being loosened.
[0028] In addition, the outer surface of the main body 20 is lower than the outer surface of the covering portion 22 to form a height difference, and this height difference is equal to the thickness of the shell 3. Therefore, after the body shell 2 is installed, the overall double-shell locking clip electrical connector structure can be made flatter.
Claims
1. A double-shell locking clip electrical connector structure, which is used to lock onto a panel with a socket electrical connector, the panel defining a plurality of sockets, characterized in that : A colloid shell, which defines a main body for covering a plug electrical connector with a cable, a covering portion located at the rear end of the main body and for covering the cable, and two pressing portions extending from the covering portion toward the main body and located at both sides of the main body, each of the pressing portions respectively defines a convex pressing portion protruding toward the main body, wherein the main body defines two corresponding long sides and two corresponding and connecting short sides of each long side, and each of the pressing portions corresponds to the position of the short side; and An iron shell is fixedly mounted on the main body and located between the pressing parts, wherein a latch corresponding to the pressing part extends from both sides of the iron shell, and the latch defines a hook and a convex part corresponding to the convex pressing part. The hook is fastened to the socket to electrically connect the plug electrical connector to the socket electrical connector.
2. The double-shell locking clip electrical connector structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The main body defines at least one slot on two corresponding surfaces.
3. The double-shell locking clip electrical connector structure according to claim 2, characterized in that The iron shell is provided with at least one fastener corresponding to the slot on two corresponding surfaces.
4. The double-shell locking clip electrical connector structure according to claim 3, characterized in that : The fastener is a spring piece or a convex bump.
5. The double-shell locking clip electrical connector structure according to claim 1, characterized in that Each of the fasteners is formed on the iron shell in a tearing manner, and the hook defines two plates located on both sides of the front end of the fastener. Each of the plates is bent outward at an angle to form a bending pattern with the fastener.
6. The double-shell locking clip electrical connector structure according to claim 1, characterized in that :The protrusion is located at the position of the buckle member adjacent to the hook.
7. The double-shell locking clip electrical connector structure according to claim 1, characterized in that :The outer surface of the main body is lower than the outer surface of the covering part to form a height difference, and the height difference is equal to the thickness of the shell.
8. The double-shell locking clip electrical connector structure according to claim 1, characterized in that : The outer surface of each pressing part forms a pressing anti-slip surface.
9. The double-shell locking clip electrical connector structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The colloid shell is inserted into the plug electrical connector.
10. The double-shell locking clip electrical connector structure according to claim 1, characterized in that :The iron shell defines a dovetail groove.