Sleep detection device for neurology department

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical detection equipment, and particularly discloses a sleep detection device for neurology department, which comprises a monitoring headrest used instead of a pillow, a control panel and a monitoring bracelet are fixedly mounted on the left side of the monitoring headrest, and the monitoring bracelet is worn on the wrist of a user. The monitoring bracelet and the control panel are in Bluetooth signal communication, the monitoring bracelet is charged by a charging wire connected to the outside of the monitoring headrest, and the charging wire is stored in a storage groove formed in the outer surface of the monitoring headrest. According to the sleep detection device for the neurology department, the novel structural design is adopted, when a patient uses the sleep detection device, the head lies on the monitoring headrest, the monitoring bracelet is worn on the wrist, the turning frequency and frequency of the patient are judged through a pressure sensor and an acceleration sensor in the monitoring headrest, and meanwhile the monitoring bracelet detects data such as the heart rate and blood oxygen of the patient; and the brain waves are detected in cooperation with the electrode patch attached to the head, so that the sleep condition of the patient is comprehensively reflected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical detection equipment, and in particular to a sleep detection device for neurology. Background Art

[0002] Neurology is a medical specialty that focuses on diseases and conditions of the nervous system, including the study and treatment of related structures and functions of the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and muscles. Neurology patients may have symptoms of sleep disorders, and sleep quality testing can help determine the condition. There are many ways to detect sleep. The most common one is to use a pillow with a sensor to judge the sleep condition or a bracelet to detect the sleep condition.

[0003] As in the prior art, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN114847883A discloses a neurological sleep monitoring device, including a display screen, control keys, a pillow body and a monitor body, wherein the left side of the pillow body is fitted with a side panel, the display screen and the control keys are both mounted on the side panel, the control keys are located below the display screen, the monitor body is mounted inside the pillow body, a movable plate is slidably provided on the right side of the pillow body, the movable plate can be detached from or mounted on the pillow body by sliding, a box is fixed inside the pillow body, sleep detection can be performed in a headrest manner, the user can also adjust and control the sleep time through the buttons provided on the device, and the device has a relatively sensitive compression elastic structure inside, which can effectively perform sleep monitoring, and the device structure is light, easy to use, and affordable.

[0004] As another example in the prior art, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN110151416A discloses a neurological sleep monitoring device, which detects the patient's pulse and blood pressure through a pulse sensor and a blood pressure sensor, detects the patient's sleep through a micro-pressure sensor, prompts medical staff of abnormalities in the patient's test data through a speaker, places emergency medicines in an emergency drawer, massages the patient's back through a vibration motor and a massage column, and moves the neurological sleep monitoring device through universal wheels and armrests, making it easy to use.

[0005] Combined with the above materials, it can be known that in the prior art, headrests or bracelets are usually used to detect sleep. However, in actual use, since the sleep detection device is used in hospitals in conjunction with professional analysis equipment, and there are many patients in hospitals, it needs to be cleaned after use before it can be used by another patient. The cleaning process is time-consuming and laborious. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a sleep monitoring device for neurology to solve the problem of troublesome cleaning of the device mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sleep detection device for neurology, comprising a monitoring headrest used instead of a pillow, a control panel fixedly installed on the left side of the monitoring headrest, and further comprising: A monitoring bracelet, which is worn on the wrist of the user, and the monitoring bracelet communicates with the control panel via Bluetooth signals, and the monitoring bracelet is charged by a charging cable connected to the outside of the monitoring headrest, and the charging cable is stored in a storage groove provided on the outer surface of the monitoring headrest; The lower end of the monitoring headrest is fixedly installed with support springs arranged at equal intervals, and a receiving groove is provided on the upper surface of the monitoring headrest, and a movable pad is provided inside the receiving groove, the movable pad is slidably connected to the receiving groove, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of the movable pad is provided outside the monitoring headrest; An atomizer and a battery module are fixedly installed inside the left side of the monitoring headrest, and the atomizer stores sleep-aiding aromatherapy; Cylindrical limiting cylinders are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the monitoring headrest, a dustproof cloth is arranged between the left and right limiting cylinders, and a quick release mechanism is arranged between the limiting cylinder and the monitoring headrest.

[0008] Preferably, a pressure sensor and an acceleration sensor are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable pad, and each group of pressure sensors and acceleration sensors is provided with two, and an electrode patch for monitoring brain waves is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear side of the monitoring headrest.

[0009] Preferably, the wiring harness of the electrode patch is engaged inside a storage block fixedly installed on the rear outer surface of the monitoring headrest, and Velcro is fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the movable pad, and a silicone protective pad is attached to the upper surface of the Velcro.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting hose fixedly mounted on the outside of the front side of the monitoring headrest, and an inflatable airbag is connected to the front end of the connecting hose.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting hose and the containing groove are communicated with each other, and a telescopic sealing cover is fixedly installed between the side surface of the movable pad and the bottom of the containing groove.

[0012] Preferably, a partition plate for protecting the atomizer and the battery module is fixedly installed inside the left side of the monitoring headrest, and a delivery hose is fixedly installed through the side of the partition plate, and the delivery hose is connected to the internal cavity of the monitoring headrest.

[0013] Preferably, the position of the atomizer corresponds to the position of the air outlet hole provided on the upper surface of the monitoring headrest.

[0014] Preferably, the quick-release mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the limiting cylinder, and a longitudinally arranged limiting column is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate, and an inserted snap-fit ​​structure is formed between the limiting column and the limiting hole opened on the upper surface of the monitoring headrest.

[0015] Preferably, a winding roller for winding up the dustproof cloth is rotatably installed inside the limiting cylinder, and the dustproof cloth is set to be a disposable non-woven fabric material.

[0016] Preferably, a rotating handle fixedly mounted on the winding roller is rotatably mounted on the front outer surface of the limiting cylinder, and a soft sponge for protecting the user's head is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the limiting cylinder.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the sleep detection device for neurology adopts a new structural design, and its specific contents are as follows: 1. When the patient uses it, the head lies on the monitoring headrest and the monitoring bracelet is worn on the wrist. The pressure sensor and acceleration sensor in the monitoring headrest are used to determine the frequency and number of times the patient turns over. At the same time, the monitoring bracelet detects the patient's heart rate and blood oxygen and other data, and then cooperates with the electrode patch on the head to detect brain waves, so as to fully reflect the patient's sleep condition; Furthermore, the movable pad and the receiving groove in the monitoring headrest slide against each other, so that air can be filled into the receiving groove through a connecting hose by squeezing the inflatable airbag (a sealed space is formed between the bottom of the movable pad and the receiving groove due to the effect of the sealing cover), and the filled air pushes the movable pad upward, thereby changing the height of the movable pad, and finally adjusting the overall height of the monitoring headrest to adapt it to the use of different people; Furthermore, support springs arranged at equal intervals are set inside the monitoring headrest, and the support springs are used to provide sufficient supporting force for the headrest to prevent it from collapsing during long-term use. In addition, a protective pad is installed above the movable pad using Velcro to protect the pressure sensor and the acceleration sensor.

[0018] 2. Limiting cylinders are set on the left and right sides of the upper part of the monitoring headrest. The blocking effect of the limiting cylinders can prevent the patient's head from deviating from the monitoring headrest. A dustproof cloth is set between the limiting cylinders on the left and right sides. The use of disposable dustproof cloth can reduce the pollution of the monitoring headrest and reduce the frequency of cleaning. After one use, the winding roller inside the limiting cylinder is driven by turning the handle to rotate, and the used dustproof cloth is rolled up and a new dustproof cloth is pulled out, so as to quickly achieve the purpose of quick replacement; Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided on the side of the limiting cylinder, and the limiting cylinder is installed by engaging the mounting plate with the limiting hole opened on the upper surface of the monitoring headrest. This structure does not require bolt fixing, thereby facilitating the replacement of the limiting cylinder after the use of the dustproof cloth.

[0019] 3. An atomizer is fixedly installed inside the left side of the monitoring headrest. The sleep-aiding aromatherapy inside is atomized by the atomizer and discharged from the air outlet to help the patient fall asleep. When the patient has difficulty falling asleep and tosses and turns, the monitoring headrest is constantly squeezed, and the air in its internal cavity enters the atomizer position through the delivery hose, thereby accelerating the discharge of the sleep-aiding aromatherapy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the monitoring headrest of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing cover structure of the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the atomizer of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting cylinder of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting cylinder of the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation relationship between the limiting cylinder and the monitoring headrest of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Monitoring headrest; 2. Control panel; 3. Monitoring bracelet; 4. Charging cable; 5. Storage slot; 6. Support spring; 7. Receiving slot; 8. Movable pad; 801. Install Velcro; 9. Protective pad; 10. Pressure sensor; 11. Acceleration sensor; 12. Connecting hose; 13. Inflatable airbag; 14. Sealing cover; 15. Electrode patch; 16. Storage block; 17. Air outlet; 18. Atomizer; 19. Battery module; 20. Partition plate; 21. Delivery hose; 22. Limiting cylinder; 23. Soft sponge; 24. Winding roller; 25. Turning handle; 26. Dustproof cloth; 27. Mounting plate; 28. Limiting column; 29. ​​Limiting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 In order to solve the problem that traditional devices cannot adjust the height and cannot adapt to different groups of people, this embodiment provides the following technical solutions, in which the overall height of the monitoring headrest 1 is adjusted by filling air through an adjustment mechanism, and specifically discloses: a monitoring headrest 1 used instead of a pillow, a control panel 2 and a monitoring bracelet 3 are fixedly installed on the left side of the monitoring headrest 1, the monitoring bracelet 3 is worn on the wrist of the user, and the monitoring bracelet 3 communicates with the control panel 2 through Bluetooth signals, and the monitoring bracelet 3 is charged by a charging cable 4 connected to the outside of the monitoring headrest 1, and the charging cable 4 is stored in a storage groove 5 provided on the outer surface of the monitoring headrest 1, and support springs 6 arranged at equal intervals are fixedly installed at the lower end of the monitoring headrest 1, and a receiving groove 7 is provided on the upper surface of the monitoring headrest 1, and an active pad 8 is provided inside the receiving groove 7, and the active pad 8 is slidably connected to the receiving groove 7, and the monitoring headrest 1 is provided on the outside. An adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of the movable pad 8 includes a connecting hose 12 fixedly installed on the outside of the front side of the monitoring headrest 1, and an inflatable airbag 13 is connected to the front end of the connecting hose 12, the connecting hose 12 and the accommodating groove 7 are communicated with each other, and a telescopic sealing cover 14 is fixedly installed between the side of the movable pad 8 and the bottom of the accommodating groove 7, a pressure sensor 10 and an acceleration sensor 11 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the movable pad 8, and each group of pressure sensors 10 and acceleration sensors 11 is provided with two, and an electrode patch 15 for monitoring brain waves is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear side of the monitoring headrest 1, and the wiring harness of the electrode patch 15 is engaged with the storage block 16 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rear side of the monitoring headrest 1, and Velcro 801 is fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the movable pad 8, and a silicone protective pad 9 is pasted on the upper surface of the Velcro 801.

[0024] When using the device, first place the monitoring headrest 1 on the hospital bed (the upper surface of the monitoring headrest 1 is attached with a protective pad 9 using a Velcro 801 to prevent dust and protect internal components). Then, the patient who needs sleep detection uses the monitoring headrest 1 instead of a traditional pillow when sleeping at night. When the patient is ready to fall asleep, first wear the monitoring bracelet 3 on the bracelet (the monitoring bracelet 3 is connected to the charging cable 4 for charging when not in use to ensure that it can maintain detection throughout the night. After charging, the charging cable 4 is stored in the storage slot 5). Then, the medical staff fits the electrode patch 15 behind the monitoring headrest 1 to the corresponding position of the patient's head for detection. To measure brain waves, when the patient falls asleep, the pressure sensor 10 and the acceleration sensor 11 in the monitoring headrest 1 are used to detect the turning over situation, and the monitoring bracelet 3 is used to detect data such as heart rate. The next day, the doctor judges the sleeping situation according to the various data detected during sleep at night. When different patients use it, first the patient squeezes the inflatable airbag 13 according to the needs of use. At this time, the inflatable airbag 13 is filled with air into the accommodating groove 7 through the connecting hose 12. The inside of the accommodating groove 7 forms a sealing structure under the action of the sealing cover 14. Therefore, the movable pad 8 moves upward under the push of the air, and the overall height of the monitoring headrest 1 is changed to achieve the purpose of adapting to the use of different groups of people.

[0025] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 7-Figure 10 In order to solve the problem that the traditional device has a high cleaning frequency and is time-consuming and labor-intensive, this embodiment provides the following technical solutions, which reduce the pollution to the device through the dustproof cloth 26, thereby reducing the cleaning frequency. Specifically, the monitoring headrest 1 has a cylindrical limiting cylinder 22 symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the upper surface, and a dustproof cloth 26 is arranged between the left and right limiting cylinders 22. At the same time, a quick release mechanism is arranged between the limiting cylinder 22 and the monitoring headrest 1. The quick release mechanism includes a mounting plate 27 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the limiting cylinder 22, and the mounting plate 27 is installed on the outer surface of the limiting cylinder 22. A longitudinally arranged limit column 28 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting plate 27, and an insert-type snap-fit ​​structure is formed between the limit column 28 and the limit hole 29 opened on the upper surface of the monitoring headrest 1. A winding roller 24 for winding a dustproof cloth 26 is rotatably installed inside the limit cylinder 22, and the dustproof cloth 26 is set to be a disposable non-woven fabric material. A rotating handle 25 fixedly installed with the winding roller 24 is rotatably installed on the front outer surface of the limit cylinder 22, and a soft sponge 23 for protecting the user's head is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the limit cylinder 22.

[0026] When a patient is sleeping, the limiting cylinders 22 on the left and right sides above the monitoring headrest 1 are used to limit the movement of the patient's head to prevent the head from leaving the detection range of the monitoring headrest 1. The dustproof cloth 26 between the limiting cylinders 22 on the left and right sides is laid on the upper surface of the monitoring headrest 1 to achieve the purpose of dustproof, and the left and right ends of the dustproof cloth 26 are respectively wound on the winding roller 24 inside the limiting cylinder 22. When a patient finishes using it, the rotating handle 25 outside the limiting cylinder 22 drives the winding roller 24 to rotate, so that the winding roller 24 will turn the used The dustproof cloth 26 is wound around the limiting cylinder 22 on one side, and the clean dustproof cloth 26 in the limiting cylinder 22 on the other side is pulled out. The dustproof effect of the dustproof cloth 26 can reduce the frequency of cleaning the monitoring headrest 1 by medical staff. When the dustproof cloth 26 in the limiting cylinder 22 is used up, the limiting cylinder 22 is lifted upward so that the limiting column 28 under the side mounting plate 27 of the limiting cylinder 22 is disengaged from the limiting hole 29, thereby realizing the disassembly of the limiting cylinder 22, and then replacing it with a new limiting cylinder 22.

[0027] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 6 In order to help patients fall asleep, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions, which relax the patient's nerves by spraying sleep-aiding aromatherapy to achieve the purpose of helping sleep. Specifically disclosed are: an atomizer 18 and a battery module 19 are fixedly installed inside the left side of the monitoring headrest 1, and the atomizer 18 stores sleep-aiding aromatherapy inside. A partition plate 20 for protecting the atomizer 18 and the battery module 19 is fixedly installed inside the left side of the monitoring headrest 1, and a delivery hose 21 is fixedly installed on the side of the partition plate 20, and the delivery hose 21 is connected to the internal cavity of the monitoring headrest 1. The position of the atomizer 18 corresponds to the position of the air outlet 17 opened on the upper surface of the monitoring headrest 1.

[0028] When the patient lies down, the atomizer 18 inside the monitoring headrest 1 is turned on, and the sleep-aiding aromatherapy is atomized and sprayed out by the atomizer 18. The atomized sleep-aiding aromatherapy is discharged through the air outlet 17, so as to help the patient fall asleep. When the patient has difficulty falling asleep, he will toss and turn. At this time, the patient will frequently turn over. When the patient turns over, the monitoring headrest 1 will be squeezed. At this time, the air in the internal cavity of the monitoring headrest 1 enters the position of the atomizer 18 through the delivery hose 21, thereby accelerating the air flow around the atomizer 18 and allowing the sleep-aiding aromatherapy to be discharged faster.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sleep monitoring device for neurology, comprising a monitoring headrest (1) used in place of a pillow, wherein a control panel (2) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the monitoring headrest (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A monitoring wristband (3), the monitoring wristband (3) is worn on the wrist of a user, the monitoring wristband (3) communicates with the control panel (2) via Bluetooth signals, and the monitoring wristband (3) is charged by a charging cable (4) connected to the outside of the monitoring headrest (1), and the charging cable (4) is stored in a storage groove (5) provided on the outer surface of the monitoring headrest (1); The monitoring headrest (1) has support springs (6) fixedly mounted at equal intervals at its inner lower end, and a receiving groove (7) is provided on the upper surface of the monitoring headrest (1), and a movable pad (8) is provided inside the receiving groove (7), the movable pad (8) is slidably connected to the receiving groove (7), and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of the movable pad (8) is provided outside the monitoring headrest (1); An atomizer (18) and a battery module (19) are fixedly installed inside the left side of the monitoring headrest (1), and the atomizer (18) stores sleep-aiding aromatherapy inside; Cylindrical limiting cylinders (22) are symmetrically mounted on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the monitoring headrest (1), a dustproof cloth (26) is arranged between the left and right limiting cylinders (22), and a quick-release mechanism is arranged between the limiting cylinders (22) and the monitoring headrest (1).

2. A sleep monitoring device for neurology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (10) and an acceleration sensor (11) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the activity pad (8), and each set of pressure sensors (10) and acceleration sensors (11) is provided with two, and an electrode patch (15) for monitoring brain waves is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear side of the monitoring headrest (1).

3. A sleep monitoring device for neurology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wiring harness of the electrode patch (15) is engaged inside a storage block (16) fixedly mounted on the rear outer surface of the monitoring headrest (1), and mounting Velcro (801) is fixedly mounted at the four corners of the upper surface of the movable pad (8), and a silicone protective pad (9) is adhered to the upper surface of the mounting Velcro (801).

4. A sleep monitoring device for neurology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a connecting hose (12) fixedly mounted on the outside of the front side of the monitoring headrest (1), and an inflatable airbag (13) is connected to the front end of the connecting hose (12).

5. A sleep monitoring device for neurology according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting hose (12) and the accommodating groove (7) are in communication with each other, and a telescopic sealing cover (14) is fixedly installed between the side of the movable pad (8) and the bottom of the accommodating groove (7).

6. A sleep monitoring device for neurology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (20) for protecting the atomizer (18) and the battery module (19) is fixedly installed inside the left side of the monitoring headrest (1), and a delivery hose (21) is fixedly installed and penetrated through the side of the partition plate (20), and the delivery hose (21) is communicated with the internal cavity of the monitoring headrest (1).

7. A sleep monitoring device for neurology according to claim 6, characterized in that: The position of the atomizer (18) corresponds to the position of the air outlet hole (17) provided on the upper surface of the monitoring headrest (1).

8. The sleep monitoring device for neurology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release mechanism comprises a mounting plate (27) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the limiting cylinder (22), and a longitudinally arranged limiting column (28) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting plate (27), and an insert-type snap-fit ​​structure is formed between the limiting column (28) and a limiting hole (29) provided on the upper surface of the monitoring headrest (1).

9. A sleep monitoring device for neurology according to claim 8, characterized in that: A reel (24) for winding up a dustproof cloth (26) is rotatably mounted inside the limiting cylinder (22), and the dustproof cloth (26) is made of a disposable non-woven fabric.

10. A sleep monitoring device for neurology according to claim 9, characterized in that: A rotating handle (25) fixedly mounted to the winding roller (24) is rotatably mounted on the front outer surface of the limiting cylinder (22), and a soft sponge (23) for protecting the user's head is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the limiting cylinder (22).

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