A rapid grinding device for processing cordyceps

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of cordyceps processing, and particularly relates to a rapid grinding device for cordyceps processing, which includes a bearing frame. A grinding cylinder is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bearing frame. A driving and tumbling assembly is jointly arranged inside and outside the grinding cylinder. The driving and tumbling assembly includes a servo motor fixedly installed at the top end of the bearing frame, and a driving shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor. A cutting and grinding assembly is arranged outside the driving shaft. The cutting and grinding assembly includes a connecting rope fixedly installed on the outer wall of the driving shaft. One end of the connecting rope far away from the driving shaft is fixedly installed with a conical seat. A crushing blade is slidably installed inside the assembly groove, and a grinding ball is rotatably installed inside the embedding groove. When the conical seat rotates with the connecting rope, due to the action of centrifugal force, the crushing blade will slide out of the assembly groove. This dynamic extending process increases the contact opportunity and cutting frequency between the blade and the cordyceps material, thereby improving the crushing efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cordyceps processing, in particular to a fast grinding device for cordyceps processing. Background Art

[0002] Cordyceps, especially Cordyceps sinensis, is a precious traditional Chinese medicine, and its processing is crucial to maintaining its medicinal value and quality. Cordyceps is relatively hard, and its surface is usually covered with a tough and unbreakable membrane. This membrane is determined by the physiological structure and growth environment of Cordyceps itself, and it plays a certain role in protecting the nutrients and bioactive substances inside Cordyceps.

[0003] When processing and grinding Cordyceps, put the pre-treated Cordyceps into the grinding equipment. Adjust the parameters of the grinding equipment, such as rotation speed, grinding time, etc., to control the fineness and efficiency of grinding. Start the grinding equipment and grind the Cordyceps. During the grinding process, it is necessary to pay close attention to the operating status and grinding effect of the equipment, and adjust the parameters in time to ensure the grinding quality. The ground Cordyceps powder needs to be sieved to remove impurities and larger particles. Use an appropriate screen for sieving to ensure the uniformity and fineness of the powder. Collect the sieved Cordyceps powder and carry out necessary packaging and storage.

[0004] In the existing technical solutions, most of them are to directly put the pre-treated Cordyceps into the grinding equipment for grinding. However, due to the hard texture of Cordyceps and the surface covered with a layer of film that is not easy to break, the traditional grinding method may be difficult to achieve the wall breaking effect, resulting in the Cordyceps powder after grinding still containing larger particles or incompletely ground parts. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fast grinding device for processing cordyceps. When the conical seat rotates with the connecting rope, the crushing blade will slide out of the assembly groove due to the action of centrifugal force. This dynamic extension process increases the contact opportunity and cutting frequency between the blade and the cordyceps material, thereby improving the crushing efficiency to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fast grinding device for processing cordyceps, comprising a carrier, a grinding cylinder is fixedly installed at the middle position of the carrier, a driving tumbling assembly is commonly provided inside and outside the grinding cylinder, the driving tumbling assembly comprises a servo motor fixedly installed at the top of the carrier, and a driving shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor;

[0007] An external cutting and grinding assembly is provided on the drive shaft. The cutting and grinding assembly includes a connecting rope fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drive shaft. One end of the connecting rope away from the drive shaft is fixedly installed with a conical seat. An assembly groove is formed on the conical surface of the conical seat. A crushing blade is slidably installed inside the assembly groove. An embedding groove is formed at the conical head end of the conical seat. A grinding ball is rotatably installed inside the embedding groove.

[0008] Preferably, the driving and tumbling assembly further includes an inner hopper fixedly installed on the inner top surface of the grinding cylinder. A grinding abrasive layer corresponding to the grinding ball is embedded on the inner wall of the inner hopper. A spring is fixedly installed inside the assembly groove.

[0009] Preferably, screening holes are formed on the outer wall of the inner hopper. The number of the screening holes is multiple and distributed at equal angles. A spiral blade is fixedly installed on the shaft wall of the drive shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a fine grinding assembly is provided at the bottom end of the drive shaft. The fine grinding assembly includes a grinding disc fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drive shaft. The structure of the grinding disc is a round hopper shape. The outer edge dimension of the grinding disc matches the inner diameter dimension of the grinding cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, grinding holes are formed on the upper end surface of the grinding disc. The number of the grinding holes is multiple. A grinding base matching the grinding disc is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the grinding cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, an acceleration and circulation assembly is provided on the upper end surface of the grinding disc. The acceleration and circulation assembly includes a support rod fixedly installed at the edge of the upper end surface of the grinding disc. The top end of the support rod is flush with the uppermost screening hole.

[0013] Preferably, a first soft brush is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the support rod. There are three groups of first soft brushes on the inner side of a single support rod. A diversion channel is formed between adjacent first soft brushes. The first soft brush is in mutual contact with the outer wall of the inner hopper.

[0014] Preferably, an assembly seat is fixedly installed at the corresponding position between the support rod and the bottom end surface of the inner hopper. A second soft brush is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the assembly seat. The number of the second soft brushes on the upper end of a single assembly seat is three groups. The second soft brush is in mutual contact with the conical bottom end surface of the inner hopper.

[0015] Preferably, a matching channel is formed inside the assembly seat. The matching channel is located between adjacent second soft brushes. The matching channel is in mutual communication with the diversion channel. The matching channel is in mutual correspondence with the grinding holes. The grinding holes are distributed in an annular array. The acceleration and circulation assembly is in mutual correspondence with the grinding holes.

[0016] Preferably, a filling hopper communicating with the inner hopper is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the grinding cylinder, and a discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the grinding cylinder.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. By the action of the drive shaft, spiral blade, and connecting rope, the cordyceps material can be moved in the present invention, so as to cooperate with the crushing blade to better realize the cutting and crushing treatment. When the conical seat rotates with the connecting rope, due to the centrifugal force, the crushing blade will slide out of the assembly groove. This dynamic extension process increases the contact opportunity and cutting frequency between the blade and the cordyceps material, thereby improving the crushing efficiency. Compared with the static blade, the dynamic blade can cut and crush the cordyceps more effectively and reduce the processing time.

[0019] 2. The rotation of the spiral blade in the present invention makes the cordyceps tumble up and down inside the inner hopper, increasing the contact frequency and collision force between the cordyceps, grinding balls, and crushing blades, thereby improving the grinding efficiency. This tumbling movement helps the cordyceps to be more evenly distributed in the grinding area, ensuring that each cordyceps particle can be fully cut, crushed, and ground. The rotation of the spiral blade not only helps to disperse and mix the cordyceps particles, but also can shear and extrude the cordyceps to a certain extent, thereby enhancing its grinding effect. This multi-way grinding action helps to obtain higher-quality cordyceps powder.

[0020] 3. Through the cooperation of the self-weight of the conical seat and the centrifugal force in the present invention, the connecting rope can be kept in a straightened state, so that during the processing, the straightened connecting rope can stir the cordyceps inside the inner hopper, and can also preliminarily crush the cordyceps to a certain extent through the straightened connecting rope, making it easier to be ground by the subsequent grinding components.

[0021] 4. By the action of the drive shaft and spiral blade, the cordyceps material can be moved along the inner wall side of the inner hopper in the present invention, so as to achieve preliminary rapid grinding through the rotation cooperation of the grinding balls on the grinding abrasive layer. The high-speed rotating connecting rope and the horizontal conical seat enable the grinding balls to rotate and grind effectively on the grinding abrasive layer. This dynamic grinding method can break and refine the cordyceps material more quickly compared with static grinding. The coordinated action of the drive shaft and spiral blade prompts the cordyceps material to move along the inner wall side of the inner hopper, ensuring sufficient contact between the material and the grinding balls, thereby improving the uniformity and efficiency of grinding.

[0022] 5. The soft brush of the present invention fits closely with the outer wall of the inner hopper, which can effectively sweep the cordyceps powder in the screening holes, prevent the powder from accumulating in the screening holes, and ensure that the cordyceps powder can smoothly fall into the grinding disc; by quickly cleaning the screening holes, it is ensured that the grinding disc can continuously receive new cordyceps powder for grinding, thus accelerating the entire grinding process and improving production efficiency; the cordyceps powder falling from the screening holes can directly fall into the corresponding grinding holes along the diversion channel and the matching channel. The cordyceps powder does not need to be additionally moved or dispersed inside the grinding device and can directly fall from the screening holes into the grinding holes, shortening the powder transmission path, improving the grinding efficiency, avoiding the accumulation and retention of cordyceps powder inside the grinding device, and ensuring the continuity and stability of the grinding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 is the overall structural view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the internal half-section structure of the grinding cylinder of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the internal half-section structure of the inner hopper of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the fine grinding component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the internal half-section structure of the fine grinding component of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the structure at the connection between the cutting and grinding component and the driving and tumbling component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cutting and grinding component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the acceleration and circulation component of the present invention.

[0032] Description of the reference numerals:

[0033] 1. Carrier frame; 2. Grinding cylinder; 3. Filling hopper; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Driving and tumbling assembly; 501. Servo motor; 502. Driving shaft; 503. Spiral blade; 504. Inner hopper; 505. Screening hole; 6. Accelerating circulation assembly; 601. Support rod; 602. First soft brush; 603. Assembly seat; 604. Second soft brush; 605. Diversion channel; 606. Matching channel; 7. Fine grinding assembly; 701. Grinding disc; 702. Grinding hole; 703. Grinding base; 8. Slitting and grinding assembly; 801. Conical seat; 802. Grinding abrasive layer; 803. Connecting rope; 804. Embedding groove; 805. Grinding ball; 806. Assembly groove; 807. Crushing blade; 808. Spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 , a rapid grinding device for processing cordyceps, including a carrier frame 1, a grinding cylinder 2 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the carrier frame 1, a driving and tumbling assembly 5 is jointly arranged inside and outside the grinding cylinder 2, the driving and tumbling assembly 5 includes a servo motor 501 fixedly installed at the top end of the carrier frame 1, and a driving shaft 502 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 501; a slitting and grinding assembly 8 is arranged outside the driving shaft 502, the slitting and grinding assembly 8 includes a connecting rope 803 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the driving shaft 502, one end of the connecting rope 803 away from the driving shaft 502 is fixedly installed with a conical seat 801, an assembly groove 806 is opened on the conical surface of the conical seat 801, a crushing blade 807 is slidably installed inside the assembly groove 806, an embedding groove 804 is opened at the conical head end of the conical seat 801, and a grinding ball 805 is rotatably installed inside the embedding groove 804; the driving and tumbling assembly 5 further includes an inner hopper 504 fixedly installed on the top end surface inside the grinding cylinder 2, a filling hopper 3 is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the grinding cylinder 2 and is communicated with the inner hopper 504, a discharge pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the grinding cylinder 2, a grinding abrasive layer 802 corresponding to the grinding ball 805 is embedded on the inner wall of the inner hopper 504, a spring 808 is fixedly installed inside the assembly groove 806, screening holes 505 are opened on the outer wall of the inner hopper 504, the number of the screening holes 505 is multiple and is distributed at equal angles, and a spiral blade 503 is fixedly installed on the shaft wall of the driving shaft 502.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, the pre-treated cordyceps is put into the inner hopper 504 through the filling hopper 3. It should be noted that a servo motor 501 is provided in the device, and the servo motor 501 can be adjusted according to requirements, such as rotation speed, grinding time, etc. When grinding is required, the servo motor 501 is started. The operation of the servo motor 501 can drive the drive shaft 502 to rotate. The rotating drive shaft 502 can drive the spiral blade 503 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blade 503 can turn over and convey the cordyceps at the bottom end inside the inner hopper 504 to the upper end. Here, it should be noted that during the turnover and conveying process, the cordyceps are in extrusion contact with each other, so there is sufficient friction, which enables the cordyceps at the bottom end to be turned over and conveyed to the upper end. The rotation of the spiral blade 503 makes the cordyceps tumble up and down inside the inner hopper 504, increasing the contact frequency and collision force between the cordyceps and the grinding balls 805 and the crushing blades 807, thus improving the grinding efficiency. This tumbling motion helps the cordyceps to be more evenly distributed in the grinding area, ensuring that each cordyceps particle can be fully cut, broken, and ground. The rotation of the spiral blade 503 not only helps to disperse and mix the cordyceps particles, but also can shear and extrude the cordyceps to a certain extent, thereby enhancing the grinding effect. This multi-way grinding effect helps to obtain higher-quality cordyceps powder; when the drive shaft 502 rotates, the drive shaft 502 can drive the connecting rope 803 to rotate together. Through the pulling rotation of the connecting rope 803, the conical seat 801 can be driven to rotate. Through the cooperation of the weight of the conical seat 801 itself and the centrifugal force, the connecting rope 803 can be in a straightened state, so that during the processing, the straightened connecting rope 803 can stir the cordyceps inside the inner hopper 504. The straightened connecting rope 803 can also preliminarily break the cordyceps to a certain extent, making it easier to be ground by the subsequent grinding components. At the same time, by adjusting the rotation speed of the drive shaft 502, the intensity and frequency of stirring can be flexibly controlled to meet the processing requirements of different types and specifications of cordyceps.

[0038] The pulling and rotating energy of the connecting rope 803 can drive the conical seat 801 to rotate together. Through the rotation of the conical seat 801, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation can cause the internal crushing blade 807 to slide out of the assembly groove 806 under the action of the centrifugal force. Through the sliding of the crushing blade 807, the spring 808 can be stretched. It should be noted that the spring 808 can only ensure that the crushing blade 807 is completely retracted in the assembly groove 806 without the action of centrifugal force. The protruding crushing blade 807 can cut and crush the cordyceps inside the inner hopper 504. The crushing blade 807 will not completely extend outside the assembly groove 806, and the assembly groove 806 always maintains a sealed state to prevent the grinding powder from entering the assembly groove 806 and causing jamming when the crushing blade 807 contracts. Through the action of the drive shaft 502, the spiral blade 503, and the connecting rope 803, the cordyceps material can be moved, so as to cooperate with the action of the crushing blade 807 to enable the crushing blade 807 to better achieve the cutting and crushing process. When the conical seat 801 rotates with the connecting rope 803, due to the action of the centrifugal force, the crushing blade 807 will slide out of the assembly groove 806. This dynamic extension process increases the contact opportunity and cutting frequency between the blade and the cordyceps material, thereby improving the crushing efficiency. Compared with the static blade, the dynamic blade can cut and crush the cordyceps more effectively and reduce the processing time; as the conical seat 801 continues to rotate, the crushing blade 807 not only extends to cut, but also can act evenly on the cordyceps in the inner hopper 504 due to its circular motion, avoiding local over-crushing or non-crushing situations and ensuring the uniformity of crushing. Since the crushing blade 807 is dynamically extended by the centrifugal force, this design has a certain adaptability to cordyceps of different sizes, hardnesses, and morphologies. At the same time, since the blade only extends to cut when needed, unnecessary friction and wear are reduced, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

[0039] When the connecting rope 803 and the conical seat 801 are rotating at high speed, they will be in a horizontal state, so that the grinding balls 805 in the mounting groove 804 at the top of the conical seat 801 can rotate and grind on the grinding abrasive layer 802. Through the action of the drive shaft 502 and the spiral blade 503, the cordyceps materials can move along the inner wall side of the inner hopper 504. Thus, through the rotational cooperation of the grinding balls 805 on the grinding abrasive layer 802, an initial rapid grinding process can be achieved. The high-speed rotating connecting rope 803 and the horizontal conical seat 801 enable the grinding balls 805 to effectively rotate and grind on the grinding abrasive layer 802. This dynamic grinding method can break and refine the cordyceps materials more quickly compared with static grinding. The synergistic action of the drive shaft 502 and the spiral blade 503 prompts the cordyceps materials to move along the inner wall side of the inner hopper 504, ensuring full contact between the materials and the grinding balls 805, thereby improving the uniformity and efficiency of grinding. The rotational cooperation of the grinding balls 805 on the grinding abrasive layer 802 can generate greater grinding force and shear force, which helps to grind the cordyceps materials into finer particles. Such a design makes the grinding process more continuous and stable, avoiding problems such as low grinding efficiency or poor grinding quality caused by material accumulation or uneven grinding. At the same time, due to the continuous contact and relative movement between the grinding balls 805 and the grinding abrasive layer 802, problems such as blockage and uneven wear of the grinding balls 805 can be effectively prevented. After the grinding balls 805 and the grinding abrasive layer 802 cooperate with each other to grind the cordyceps, the ground cordyceps powder can be discharged from the inner hopper 504 through the screening holes 505, and the cordyceps powder discharged from the screening holes 505 can fall to the lower part inside the grinding cylinder 2.

[0040] Specifically, as Figures 2 to 6 shown, a fine grinding assembly 7 is provided at the bottom end of the drive shaft 502. The fine grinding assembly 7 includes a grinding disc 701 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drive shaft 502. The structure of the grinding disc 701 is a round hopper-shaped structure, and the outer edge dimension of the grinding disc 701 matches the inner diameter dimension of the grinding cylinder 2. A plurality of grinding holes 702 are formed on the upper end surface of the grinding disc 701, and a grinding base 703 matching the grinding disc 701 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom end surface of the grinding cylinder 2.

[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, the rotation of the drive shaft 502 can drive the grinding disc 701 to rotate. The structure of the grinding disc 701 is a round hopper structure. In this way, the cordyceps powder discharged from the screening holes 505 can be received by the round hopper-shaped grinding disc 701. When the grinding disc 701 rotates, under the action of centrifugal force, the cordyceps powder with larger particles in the grinding disc 701 will be discharged through the grinding holes 702 that are farther from the center of the grinding disc 701. In this way, the discharge through the grinding holes 702 can enable the cordyceps powder with larger particles to have a longer grinding distance between the grinding disc 701 and the grinding base 703, thereby increasing the grinding time of the cordyceps powder with larger particles. The design of the round hopper-shaped grinding disc 701 enables the cordyceps powder with larger particles to be ground along a longer path when the grinding disc 701 rotates. This increases the contact time and friction times between the cordyceps powder and the grinding base 703, thereby improving the grinding efficiency. By increasing the grinding time of the cordyceps powder with larger particles, it can be more effectively ground into finer particles, improving the fineness and uniformity of grinding; the design of the round hopper-shaped grinding disc 701 enables the cordyceps powder to be effectively screened and recycled during the grinding process. The cordyceps powder with smaller particles can be ground along a shorter path and then discharged through the screening holes 505, while the cordyceps powder with larger particles continues to be ground between the grinding disc 701 and the grinding base 703 until it reaches the ideal particle size. The ground cordyceps powder falls into the discharge pipe 4 at the middle position of the grinding base 703, so that the entire process of cordyceps processing and grinding can be completed.

[0042] Specifically, as Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 shown, an acceleration circulation component 6 is arranged on the upper end surface of the grinding disc 701. The acceleration circulation component 6 includes a support rod 601 fixedly installed at the edge of the upper end surface of the grinding disc 701, and the top of the support rod 601 is flush with the uppermost screening hole 505; a first soft brush 602 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the support rod 601. There are three groups of the first soft brushes 602 on the inner side of a single support rod 601, and a diversion channel 605 is formed between adjacent first soft brushes 602. The first soft brush 602 is in mutual fit with the outer wall of the inner hopper 504; an assembly seat 603 is fixedly installed at the corresponding position of the bottom end surface of the support rod 601 and the inner hopper 504. A second soft brush 604 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the assembly seat 603. The number of the second soft brushes 604 on the upper end of a single assembly seat 603 is set to three groups. The second soft brush 604 is in mutual fit with the conical bottom end surface of the inner hopper 504; a matching channel 606 is opened inside the assembly seat 603. The matching channel 606 is located between adjacent second soft brushes 604. The matching channel 606 is in mutual communication with the diversion channel 605, and the matching channel 606 is in mutual correspondence with the grinding holes 702. The grinding holes 702 are distributed in an annular array, and the acceleration circulation component 6 is in mutual correspondence with the grinding holes 702.

[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, during use, the grinding disc 701 can drive the support rod 601 to rotate. The rotation of the support rod 601 can drive the first soft brush 602 and the second soft brush 604 to rotate. The first soft brush 602 is in mutual contact with the outer wall of the inner hopper 504, and the second soft brush 604 is in mutual contact with the conical bottom end surface of the inner hopper 504. In this way, the screening holes 505 on the inner hopper 504 can be swept, so that the cordyceps powder in the screening holes 505 can quickly fall into the grinding disc 701, thereby accelerating the grinding rate of cordyceps. The soft brush is in mutual contact with the outer wall of the inner hopper 504, which can effectively sweep the cordyceps powder in the screening holes 505, prevent the powder from accumulating in the screening holes 505, and ensure that the cordyceps powder can smoothly fall into the grinding disc 701; by quickly cleaning the screening holes 505, it is ensured that the grinding disc 701 can continuously receive new cordyceps powder for grinding, thereby accelerating the entire grinding process and improving production efficiency; the timely cleaning of the screening holes 505 avoids the accumulation and blockage of cordyceps powder during the grinding process, ensuring the continuity and uniformity of grinding; due to the unobstructed screening holes 505, the cordyceps powder can be more evenly distributed on the grinding disc 701, thereby improving the fineness and uniformity of grinding.

[0044] When the soft brush is in mutual contact with the outer wall of the inner hopper 504 and sweeps the cordyceps powder in the screening holes 505, the cordyceps powder falling from the screening holes 505 can directly fall into the corresponding grinding holes 702 along the diversion channel 605 and the matching channel 606. The cordyceps powder does not need to be additionally moved or dispersed inside the grinding device and can directly fall from the screening holes 505 into the grinding holes 702, shortening the powder transmission path, improving the grinding efficiency, avoiding the accumulation and retention of cordyceps powder inside the grinding device, and ensuring the continuity and stability of the grinding process; the cordyceps powder can evenly fall into the grinding holes 702, avoiding the uneven distribution of the powder during the grinding process, thereby improving the uniformity and fineness of grinding. Since the powder can directly fall into the grinding holes 702, the waste and loss of the powder during the transmission process are reduced, and the utilization rate of raw materials is improved; due to the smooth transmission of the powder, the operation of the equipment is more stable, reducing the maintenance cost and time cost brought by downtime due to failures, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.

[0045] Working principle: During use, the preprocessed cordyceps is put into the inner hopper 504 through the filling hopper 3. When grinding is required, the servo motor 501 is started. The operation of the servo motor 501 can drive the drive shaft 502 to rotate. The rotating drive shaft 502 can drive the spiral blade 503 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blade 503 can turn over and convey the cordyceps at the bottom end inside the inner hopper 504 to the upper end. When the drive shaft 502 rotates, the drive shaft 502 can drive the connecting rope 803 to rotate together. The pulling rotation of the connecting rope 803 can drive the conical seat 801 to rotate together. Through the cooperation of the self-weight of the conical seat 801 and the centrifugal force, the connecting rope 803 can be in a straightened state, so that during the processing, the straightened connecting rope 803 can stir the cordyceps inside the inner hopper 504. The pulling rotation of the connecting rope 803 can drive the conical seat 801 to rotate together. Through the rotation of the conical seat 801, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation can cause the internal crushing blade 807 to slide out of the assembly groove 806 under the action of the centrifugal force. Through the sliding of the crushing blade 807, the spring 808 can be stretched. The protruding crushing blade 807 can cut and crush the cordyceps inside the inner hopper 504. The connecting rope 803 and the conical seat 801 in high-speed rotation will be in a horizontal state, so that the grinding ball 805 in the mounting groove 804 at the top of the conical seat 801 can rotate and grind on the grinding abrasive layer 802. Through the action of the drive shaft 502 and the spiral blade 503, the cordyceps material can move on the inner wall side of the inner hopper 504, so that through the rotation cooperation of the grinding ball 805 on the grinding abrasive layer 802, a preliminary rapid grinding process can be achieved.

[0046] The rotation of the drive shaft 502 can drive the grinding disc 701 to rotate. The grinding disc 701 can drive the support rod 601 to rotate. The rotation of the support rod 601 can drive the first soft brush 602 and the second soft brush 604 to rotate. The first soft brush 602 is in mutual contact with the outer wall of the inner hopper 504, and the second soft brush 604 is in mutual contact with the conical bottom end face of the inner hopper 504. In this way, the screening holes 505 on the inner hopper 504 can be swept. Thereby, the cordyceps powder in the screening holes 505 can quickly fall into the grinding disc 701. When the soft brush is in mutual contact with the outer wall of the inner hopper 504 and sweeps the cordyceps powder in the screening holes 505, the cordyceps powder falling in the screening holes 505 can directly fall into the corresponding grinding holes 702 along the diversion channel 605 and the matching channel 606. The structure of the grinding disc 701 is a round hopper structure. In this way, the round-hopper-shaped grinding disc 701 can receive the cordyceps powder discharged from the screening holes 505. When the grinding disc 701 rotates, under the action of centrifugal force, the cordyceps powder with larger particles in the grinding disc 701 will be discharged through the grinding holes 702 that are farther from the center position of the grinding disc 701. In this way, the discharge through the grinding holes 702 can enable the cordyceps powder with larger particles to have a longer grinding distance between the grinding disc 701 and the grinding base 703, thereby increasing the grinding time of the cordyceps powder with larger particles. The ground cordyceps powder falls into the discharge pipe 4 at the middle position of the grinding base 703. In this way, the entire process of cordyceps processing and grinding can be completed.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid grinding device for processing cordyceps, comprising a carrier frame (1), characterized in that: A grinding cylinder (2) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the carrier (1); a driving tumbling assembly (5) is provided inside and outside the grinding cylinder (2); the driving tumbling assembly (5) comprises a servo motor (501) fixedly mounted on the top of the carrier (1); a driving shaft (502) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (501); A slitting and grinding assembly (8) is arranged outside the driving shaft (502), and the slitting and grinding assembly (8) comprises a connecting rope (803) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the driving shaft (502); a conical seat (801) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rope (803) away from the driving shaft (502); a mounting groove (806) is provided on the conical surface of the conical seat (801); a crushing blade (807) is slidably mounted inside the mounting groove (806); an embedding groove (804) is provided at the conical head end of the conical seat (801); a grinding ball (805) is rotatably mounted inside the embedding groove (804); A fine grinding assembly (7) is provided at the bottom end of the driving shaft (502), and the fine grinding assembly (7) comprises a grinding disc (701) fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the driving shaft (502), the grinding disc (701) being a round bucket-shaped structure, and the outer edge size of the grinding disc (701) matches the inner diameter size of the grinding cylinder (2); The upper end surface of the grinding disc (701) is provided with an accelerating circulation component (6), the accelerating circulation component (6) comprising a support rod (601) fixedly mounted at the edge of the upper end surface of the grinding disc (701), the top end of the support rod (601) being flush with the uppermost screening hole (505); A first soft brush (602) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support rod (601); three groups of first soft brushes (602) are arranged on the inner side of a single support rod (601); a guide channel (605) is formed between adjacent first soft brushes (602); the driving tumbling assembly (5) further comprises an inner bucket (504) fixedly mounted on the inner top surface of the grinding cylinder (2); the first soft brush (602) and the outer wall of the inner bucket (504) are in contact with each other; An assembly seat (603) is fixedly installed at the corresponding position of the support rod (601) and the bottom end surface of the inner bucket (504), and a second soft brush (604) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the assembly seat (603). The number of second soft brushes (604) on the upper end of a single assembly seat (603) is set to three groups, and the second soft brush (604) and the conical bottom end surface of the inner bucket (504) are mutually fitted; A matching channel (606) is provided inside the assembly seat (603), the matching channel (606) is located between adjacent second soft brushes (604), the matching channel (606) and the flow guide channel (605) are communicated with each other, a grinding hole (702) is provided on the upper end surface of the grinding disc (701), the matching channel (606) and the grinding hole (702) correspond to each other, the grinding holes (702) are distributed in a ring array, and the accelerating circulation component (6) and the grinding hole (702) correspond to each other.

2. The rapid grinding device for processing Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grinding frosting layer (802) corresponding to the grinding ball (805) is embedded on the inner wall of the inner bucket (504), and a spring (808) is fixedly installed inside the assembly groove (806).

3. The rapid grinding device for processing Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the inner bucket (504) is provided with screening holes (505), and a plurality of the screening holes (505) are distributed at equal angles. A spiral blade (503) is fixedly mounted on the shaft wall of the drive shaft (502).

4. The rapid grinding device for processing Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding holes (702) are provided in a plurality of numbers, and a grinding base (703) matching the grinding disc (701) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom end surface of the grinding cylinder (2).

5. The rapid grinding device for processing Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filling bucket (3) which is in communication with the inner bucket (504) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the grinding cylinder (2), and a discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding cylinder (2).

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