Purchase supply chain classification device and classification method thereof
By setting up a left and right swing mechanism of the classification identification device and an automatic cargo classification mechanism in the automatic classification device, the comprehensive identification and automatic classification of goods on the conveyor belt is achieved, and the problem of limited identification range and inability to automatically classify the goods in the prior art is solved, the identification accuracy and classification efficiency are improved, and labor costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510315852.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic classification device has a limited scope of identification, and it is impossible to fully identify the goods on the conveyor belt, and it cannot be automatically classified after identification, resulting in a large amount of manpower involved in the later classification, which is inconvenient to operate.
A procurement supply chain classification device is designed. By setting up a classification identification device left and right swing mechanism to achieve all-round identification of goods on the conveyor belt, and combined with the automatic cargo classification mechanism, the goods are automatically classified according to the identification results.
It significantly improves the accuracy and reliability of cargo identification, reduces manual intervention, improves classification efficiency, reduces labor costs, and adapts to different types of cargo and classification needs through dynamic adjustment of identification angles and real-time adjustment of classification strategies.
Smart Images
Figure CN119869947A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of supply chain classification, and in particular relates to a procurement supply chain classification device and a classification method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The supply chain refers to a functional network structure that revolves around a core enterprise, starting from supporting parts, making intermediate products and final products, and finally delivering products to consumers through a sales network, connecting suppliers, manufacturers, distributors and end users into a whole. When construction workers purchase items, they need to classify the types and heights of the items. By classifying the height of the items, the staff can better manage and control the flow of items in each link of the supply chain, grasp the inventory status of the items, distribution plans and the needs of suppliers and distributors, and thus provide more accurate supply chain plans and strategies.
[0003] During the logistics and transportation process, the sorting of small-scale express deliveries is basically done manually by staff, with a high error rate and low efficiency. In addition, although the existing automatic sorting device has improved the sorting efficiency to a certain extent, its recognition range is limited and it is unable to fully identify the goods on the conveyor belt. At the same time, after the goods are identified, they cannot be automatically sorted, which requires a lot of manpower in the later sorting and is relatively inconvenient to operate. Summary of the invention
[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The present invention provides a procurement supply chain classification device, which can control the classification and identification device to swing left and right, and perform all-round identification of the goods on the conveyor belt, thereby making up for the limitation of fixed identification angle; at the same time, combined with the automatic classification device, it can accurately classify the goods according to the identification results, further improving the automation level and efficiency of supply chain management.
[0005] The present invention also provides a classification method for a procurement supply chain classification device.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a procurement supply chain classification device, comprising a support frame 1, a driving member 1 is arranged on the side of the upper end of the support frame 1, a main conveyor belt is arranged on the side of the driving member 1, a left-right swing mechanism of a classification identification device is arranged on one side of the upper end of the support frame 1, an automatic cargo classification mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the support frame 1, and a controller is arranged at the corner of the support frame 1; the left-right swing mechanism of the classification identification device comprises a pin shaft 1, a turntable, a connecting rod, a T-type slider 1, a pin shaft 2, a gantry, a transmission assembly and a left-right swing assembly, a gantry is arranged on the side of the upper end of the support frame 1, a transmission assembly is arranged on the side of the lower end of the gantry, a turntable is arranged on the upper end of the transmission assembly, a connecting rod is arranged on the side of the upper end of the turntable, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the turntable through a pin shaft 1, a T-type slider 1 is arranged on the lower end of the other side of the connecting rod, the T-type slider 1 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod through a pin shaft 2, and a left-right swing assembly is arranged on the lower end of the T-type slider 1.
[0007] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes an installation box, a motor 1, a driving shaft, a driving gear, a rotating rod and a driven gear. The lower end side of the gantry is provided with an installation box, the interior of the installation box is provided with a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is provided with a driving shaft, the lower end of the driving shaft is provided with a driving gear, the side of the driving gear is meshed and connected with the driven gear, the upper end of the driven gear is provided with a rotating rod, and the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the turntable.
[0008] Furthermore, the left and right swinging components include a rotating shaft, a classification and identification device body, a rotating gear, a connecting plate, a tooth plate and a mounting plate. A mounting plate is arranged at the center position of the lower end of the gantry, and the classification and identification device body is arranged on the side of the mounting plate. The classification and identification device body and the mounting plate are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft. A connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of a T-shaped slider, and a tooth plate is arranged on the side of the connecting plate. A rotating gear meshing with the tooth plate is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, a T-shaped sliding groove corresponding to the T-shaped sliding block 1 is provided at the upper end of the gantry and is slidably connected thereto.
[0010] Furthermore, the automatic cargo sorting mechanism includes a sorting conveyor belt, a U-shaped frame, a connecting seat, a T-shaped slider, an electric push rod, a U-shaped frame, a connecting rod, a push plate, a support frame and a driving member. A U-shaped frame is arranged at the upper end of the support frame near the left and right swinging mechanism of the sorting identification device, an electric push rod is arranged at the upper end of the side of the U-shaped frame, a connecting seat is arranged at the upper end of the other side of the U-shaped frame, a T-shaped slider is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, a connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped slider, a push plate is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod, a U-shaped frame is arranged at the other end of the connecting seat, a support frame is arranged at the lower end of the U-shaped frame, a driving member is arranged at the side of the support frame, and a sorting conveyor belt is arranged at the side of the driving member.
[0011] Furthermore, the automatic cargo sorting mechanism also includes sorting conveyor belt 2, driving member 3 and support frame 3. Support frame 3 is arranged on the outer side of support frame 1, driving member 3 is arranged on the upper end of the side of support frame 3, and sorting conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the side of driving member 3.
[0012] Furthermore, the automatic cargo classification mechanism also includes an ear plate and an infrared sensor. The ear plate is arranged at the center position of the side of the connecting seat, and the infrared sensor is arranged at the lower end of the ear plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the automatic cargo classification mechanism also includes a slide rail and a pulley, a pulley is arranged on the lower end side of the T-shaped sliding block 2, and a slide rail corresponding to the pulley is opened on the upper end of the connecting seat.
[0014] Furthermore, a classification method for a procurement supply chain classification device comprises the following steps:
[0015] S1: When identifying and classifying goods, the goods are placed on the main conveyor belt in sequence for conveying, and at the same time, the motor 1 in the installation box is turned on. The motor 1 drives the driving shaft to rotate through the output end, and the driving shaft rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear to rotate, and the driven gear rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod rotates to drive the turntable to rotate, and the turntable rotates to drive the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod rotates through the pin shaft 1 and the turntable, and through the pin shaft 2 and the T-type slider 1. At this time, the connecting rod rotates to drive the T-type slider 1 to slide back and forth inside the T-type slide groove, and the T-type slider 1 slides left and right to drive the classification and identification device body to swing left and right through the left and right swinging assembly, so as to classify and identify the goods;
[0016] S2: When the T-shaped slider slides back and forth, it drives the connecting plate to slide back and forth, the connecting plate slides back and forth, the tooth plate slides back and forth, the rotating gear rotates left and right, the rotating gear rotates left and right, the rotating shaft rotates left and right, and the classification and identification device body rotates left and right, so as to identify and classify the goods on the main conveyor belt;
[0017] S3: The data of the goods identified by the classification and identification device will be transmitted to the controller. Through the setting of the infrared sensor, when the goods are classified and move to the bottom of the infrared sensor, the infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor are blocked, so that the controller can control the electric push rod to start accordingly, and the electric push rod drives the T-type slider 2 to slide, and the sliding of the T-type slider 2 drives the connecting rod to slide, and the sliding of the connecting rod drives the push plate to slide, so as to push the goods from the main conveyor belt to the upper end of the classification conveyor belt 1, open the driving part 2 at the upper end of the support frame 2, and then the classified goods can be transported by the classification conveyor belt 1. When the T-type slider 2 slides, it will drive the pulley to slide inside the slide rail, so as to improve the stability of the sliding process of the T-type slider 2. Similarly, if the identified goods meet the indicators of the classification conveyor belt 2, the electric push rod can push the goods to the upper end of the classification conveyor belt 2 through the push plate for transportation.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The present invention can realize all-round identification of goods on the conveyor belt by setting a left-right swing mechanism for the classification identification device. Compared with the traditional fixed-angle identification device, this design effectively makes up for the limitation of the identification angle, avoids identification errors caused by improper placement or angle of the goods, and significantly improves the accuracy and reliability of identification.
[0020] 2. Combined with the automatic cargo classification mechanism, the present invention can automatically classify cargo according to the recognition results. Through the coordinated work of the electric push rod and the classification conveyor belt, cargo can be quickly and accurately distributed to different classification areas, reducing manual intervention, improving classification efficiency, and reducing labor costs.
[0021] 3. The classification and recognition device of the present invention can dynamically adjust the recognition angle according to the size and shape of the goods through the left and right swing mechanism driven by the motor. At the same time, the controller can adjust the classification strategy in real time according to the recognition results, making the entire classification process more flexible and able to adapt to different types of goods and classification requirements.
[0022] 4. By setting T-shaped slide grooves and slide rails on the gantry, the T-shaped slider and pulley can slide smoothly in the slide grooves and slide rails, ensuring the stability of the movement of the classification and identification device and the push rod mechanism. This design effectively reduces the wear of mechanical parts, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves the overall reliability of the system.
[0023] 5. The present invention realizes real-time monitoring of the location of goods and automatic triggering of classification actions through the cooperation of infrared sensors and controllers. This intelligent design not only improves the automation of classification, but also can provide real-time feedback on the classification status, making it easier for managers to monitor and adjust the classification process.
[0024] 6. The classification device of the present invention can be customized according to the needs of different supply chains. For example, by replacing the sensor of the classification identification device or adjusting the number and layout of the classification conveyor belts, the classification needs of different types of goods can be met, which has strong versatility and adaptability.
[0025] 7. Through all-round identification and automatic classification, the present invention significantly reduces the classification error rate caused by manual operation. At the same time, the precise triggering of the infrared sensor and the intelligent decision-making of the controller further improve the accuracy of classification, ensuring the efficiency and accuracy of supply chain management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the left-right swing mechanism of the classification identification device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 A stereoscopic diagram of the left-right swing mechanism of the classification identification device of the present invention when viewed from above;
[0029] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional cutaway view of the transmission assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the left and right swing components of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the automatic cargo classification mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 A perspective view of a second classification component of the present invention;
[0033] In the figure: 1. Support frame 1; 2. Main conveyor belt; 3. Driving element 1; 4. Automatic cargo sorting mechanism; 41. Sorting conveyor belt 1; 42. U-shaped frame 1; 43. Connecting seat; 44. Ear plate; 45. Slide rail; 46. T-shaped slider 2; 47. Electric push rod; 48. U-shaped frame 2; 49. Pulley; 410. Connecting rod; 411. Push plate; 412. Support frame 2; 413. Driving element 2; 414. Infrared sensor; 415. Sorting conveyor belt 2; 416. Driving element 3; 417. Support frame 3; 5. Controller; 6. Classification and identification device left-right swing mechanism; 61, pin shaft 1; 62, turntable; 63, connecting rod; 64, T-type slider 1; 65, pin shaft 2; 66, T-type slide; 67, gantry; 68, transmission assembly; 681, installation box; 682, motor 1; 683, drive shaft; 684, driving gear; 685, rotating rod; 686, driven gear; 69, left-right swing assembly; 691, rotating shaft; 692, classification and identification device body; 693, rotating gear; 694, connecting plate; 695, tooth plate; 696, installation plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a procurement supply chain classification device, comprising a support frame 1, a driving member 3 is arranged on the upper side of the support frame 1, a main conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the side of the driving member 3, a classification identification device left and right swing mechanism 6 is arranged on the upper side of the support frame 1, a cargo automatic classification mechanism 4 is arranged on the outer side of the support frame 1, and a controller 5 is arranged at the corner of the support frame 1; the classification identification device left and right swing mechanism 6 includes a pin shaft 1 61, a turntable 62, a connecting rod 63, a T-shaped slider 1 64, a pin shaft 2 65, a gantry 67, and a transmission component 68 and left and right swing components 69, a gantry 67 is arranged on the upper side of the support frame 1, a transmission component 68 is arranged on the lower side of the gantry 67, the upper end of the transmission component 68 is located at the upper end of the gantry 67 and a turntable 62 is arranged, a connecting rod 63 is arranged on the upper side of the turntable 62, one end of the connecting rod 63 is rotatably connected to the turntable 62 through a pin shaft 61, a T-shaped slider 64 is arranged on the lower end of the other side of the connecting rod 63, the T-shaped slider 64 and the connecting rod 63 are rotatably connected through a pin shaft 65, and the lower end of the T-shaped slider 64 is arranged with a left and right swing component 69.
[0037] The present invention further comprises a transmission assembly 68 including a mounting box 681, a motor 682, a driving shaft 683, a driving gear 684, a rotating rod 685 and a driven gear 686. The lower end side of the gantry 67 is provided with a mounting box 681, a motor 682 is provided inside the mounting box 681, a driving shaft 683 is provided at the output end of the motor 682, a driving gear 684 is provided at the lower end of the driving shaft 683, a driven gear 686 is meshedly connected to the side of the driving gear 684, a rotating rod 685 is provided at the upper end of the driven gear 686, and the upper end of the rotating rod 685 is fixedly connected to the turntable 62.
[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 1 682 in the installation box 681 is opened, and the motor 1 682 drives the driving shaft 683 to rotate through the output end. The driving shaft 683 rotates to drive the driving gear 684. The driving gear 684 rotates to drive the driven gear 686. The driven gear 686 rotates to drive the rotating rod 685. The rotating rod 685 rotates to drive the turntable 62 to rotate.
[0039] The present invention further comprises a left-right swing assembly 69 comprising a rotating shaft 691, a classification identification device body 692, a rotating gear 693, a connecting plate 694, a tooth plate 695 and a mounting plate 696. A mounting plate 696 is arranged at the center of the lower end of the gantry 67, a classification identification device body 692 is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 696, the classification identification device body 692 and the mounting plate 696 are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft 691, a connecting plate 694 is arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped slider 64, a tooth plate 695 is arranged on the side of the connecting plate 694, a rotating gear 693 meshing with the tooth plate 695 is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 691,
[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, when the T-shaped slider 64 slides, it will drive the connecting plate 694 to slide, the sliding of the connecting plate 694 will drive the tooth plate 695 to slide, the sliding of the tooth plate 695 will drive the rotating gear 693 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating gear 693 will drive the rotating shaft 691 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 691 will drive the classification and identification device body 692 to rotate, so as to identify and classify the goods on the main conveyor belt 2.
[0041] In the present invention, the upper end of the gantry 67 is provided with a T-shaped slide groove 66 corresponding to the T-shaped slide block 64 and is slidably connected thereto.
[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, when the T-shaped slider 1 64 slides, it will slide inside the T-shaped slide groove 66, thereby improving the stability of the sliding process of the T-shaped slider 1 64.
[0043] When the present embodiment is used, when the goods are identified and classified, the goods are placed on the main conveyor belt 2 in sequence for conveyance, and at the same time, the motor 1 682 in the installation box 681 is turned on, and the motor 1 682 drives the driving shaft 683 to rotate through the output end, and the driving shaft 683 rotates to drive the driving gear 684, and the driving gear 684 rotates to drive the driven gear 686, and the driven gear 686 rotates to drive the rotating rod 685 to rotate, and the rotating rod 685 rotates to drive the turntable 62 to rotate, and the turntable 62 rotates to drive the connecting rod 63 to rotate, and the connecting rod 63 rotates through the pin 1 61 and the turntable 62. , through the rotation of the pin shaft 2 65 and the T-shaped slider 1 64, the rotation of the connecting rod 63 can drive the T-shaped slider 1 64 to slide back and forth inside the T-shaped slide groove 66. When the T-shaped slider 1 64 slides back and forth, it will drive the connecting plate 694 to slide back and forth. The connecting plate 694 slides back and forth to drive the tooth plate 695 to slide back and forth. The tooth plate 695 slides back and forth to drive the rotating gear 693 to rotate left and right. The rotating gear 693 rotates left and right to drive the rotating shaft 691 to rotate left and right. The rotating shaft 691 rotates left and right to drive the classification and identification device body 692 to rotate left and right, so as to identify and classify the goods on the main conveyor belt 2.
[0044] Example 2
[0045] The difference between this embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that the automatic cargo classification mechanism 4 includes a classification conveyor belt 1 41, a U-shaped frame 1 42, a connecting seat 43, a T-shaped slider 2 46, an electric push rod 47, a U-shaped frame 2 48, a connecting rod 410, a push plate 411, a support frame 2 412 and a driving member 2 413. The upper end of the support frame 1 is provided with a U-shaped frame 2 48 near the position of the left and right swing mechanism 6 of the classification identification device. The upper end of the side of the U-shaped frame 2 48 is provided with an electric push rod 47. The U-shaped A connecting seat 43 is provided at the upper end of the other side of the frame 48, a T-shaped slider 46 is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 47, a connecting rod 410 is provided at the lower end of the T-shaped slider 46, a push plate 411 is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod 410, a U-shaped frame 42 is provided at the other end of the connecting seat 43, a supporting frame 412 is provided at the lower end of the U-shaped frame 42, a driving member 413 is provided on the side of the supporting frame 412, and a classification conveyor belt 41 is provided on the side of the driving member 413.
[0046] By adopting the above technical solution, the information after cargo identification and classification will be transmitted to the controller 5. When the identified cargo moves to the position of the U-shaped frame 48, the controller 5 controls the electric push rod 47 to start, and the electric push rod 47 drives the T-shaped slider 46 to slide. The sliding of the T-shaped slider 46 drives the connecting rod 410 to slide. The sliding of the connecting rod 410 drives the push plate 411 to slide, thereby pushing the cargo from the main conveyor belt 2 to the upper end of the classification conveyor belt 41, and opening the driving member 413 at the upper end of the support frame 412. At this time, the classified cargo can be transported through the classification conveyor belt 41.
[0047] The present invention further provides that the automatic cargo classification mechanism 4 further includes a second classification conveyor belt 415, a third driving member 416 and a third support frame 417. The third support frame 417 is disposed on the outer side of the first support frame, the third driving member 416 is disposed on the upper side of the third support frame 417, and the second classification conveyor belt 415 is disposed on the side of the third driving member 416.
[0048] By adopting the above technical solution, similarly, if the identified goods meet the indicators at the second classification conveyor belt 415, the electric push rod 47 can push the goods to the upper end of the second classification conveyor belt 415 for transportation through the push plate 411.
[0049] In the present invention, the automatic cargo classification mechanism 4 further includes an ear plate 44 and an infrared sensor 414. The ear plate 44 is disposed at the center of the side of the connecting seat 43, and the infrared sensor 414 is disposed at the lower end of the ear plate 44.
[0050] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the infrared sensor 414, when the goods are sorted and moved to the bottom of the infrared sensor 414, the infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor 414 are blocked, so that the electric push rod 47 can be started accordingly by the controller 5.
[0051] In the present invention, the automatic cargo classification mechanism 4 further comprises a slide rail 45 and a pulley 49. The pulley 49 is arranged on the lower side of the T-shaped slide block 46, and the slide rail 45 corresponding to the pulley 49 is arranged on the upper end of the connecting seat 43.
[0052] By adopting the above technical solution, when the T-shaped slider 2 46 slides, it will drive the pulley 49 to slide inside the slide rail 45, thereby improving the stability of the sliding process of the T-shaped slider 2 46.
[0053] When the present embodiment is in use, the data of the goods identified by the classification identification device body 692 will be transmitted to the controller 5. Through the setting of the infrared sensor 414, when the goods are classified and move to the right below the infrared sensor 414, the infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor 414 are blocked, so that the controller 5 can control the electric push rod 47 to start accordingly, and the electric push rod 47 drives the T-shaped slider 46 to slide, and the sliding of the T-shaped slider 46 drives the connecting rod 410 to slide, and the sliding of the connecting rod 410 drives the push plate 411 to slide, so that the goods are sorted. The goods are pushed from the main conveyor belt 2 to the upper end of the classification conveyor belt 41, and the driving member 413 at the upper end of the support frame 412 is opened. At this time, the classified goods can be transported through the classification conveyor belt 41. When the T-shaped slider 46 slides, it will drive the pulley 49 to slide inside the slide rail 45, thereby improving the stability of the sliding process of the T-shaped slider 46. Similarly, if the identified goods meet the indicators at the classification conveyor belt 415, the electric push rod 47 can push the goods to the upper end of the classification conveyor belt 415 for transportation through the push plate 411.
[0054] The present invention further provides a classification method for a procurement supply chain classification device, comprising the following steps:
[0055] S1: When the goods are to be identified and classified, the goods are placed on the main conveyor belt 2 in sequence for transportation, and at the same time, the motor 1 682 in the installation box 681 is opened, and the motor 1 682 drives the driving shaft 683 to rotate through the output end, and the driving shaft 683 rotates to drive the driving gear 684, and the driving gear 684 rotates to drive the driven gear 686, and the driven gear 686 rotates to drive the rotating rod 685 to rotate, and the rotating rod 685 rotates to drive the turntable 62 to rotate, and the turntable 62 rotates to drive the connecting rod 63 to rotate, and the connecting rod 63 rotates through the pin shaft 1 61 and the turntable 62, and through the pin shaft 2 65 and the T-type slider 1 64, at this time, the connecting rod 63 rotates to drive the T-type slider 1 64 to slide back and forth inside the T-type slide 66, and the T-type slider 1 64 slides left and right to drive the classification and identification device body 692 to swing left and right through the left and right swinging assembly 69, so as to classify and identify the goods;
[0056] S2: When the T-shaped slider 64 slides back and forth, it drives the connecting plate 694 to slide back and forth, and the connecting plate 694 slides back and forth to drive the tooth plate 695 to slide back and forth, and the tooth plate 695 slides back and forth to drive the rotating gear 693 to rotate left and right, and the rotating gear 693 rotates left and right to drive the rotating shaft 691 to rotate left and right, and the rotating shaft 691 rotates left and right to drive the classification and identification device body 692 to rotate left and right, so as to identify and classify the goods on the main conveyor belt 2;
[0057] S3: The data of the goods identified by the classification and identification device body 692 will be transmitted to the controller 5. Through the setting of the infrared sensor 414, when the goods are classified and move to the right below the infrared sensor 414, the infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor 414 are blocked, so that the controller 5 can control the electric push rod 47 to start accordingly, and the electric push rod 47 drives the T-shaped slider 46 to slide, and the sliding of the T-shaped slider 46 drives the connecting rod 410 to slide, and the sliding of the connecting rod 410 drives the push plate 411 to slide, so that the goods are moved from the main The conveyor belt 2 is pushed to the upper end of the classification conveyor belt 41, and the driving member 413 at the upper end of the support frame 412 is opened. At this time, the classified goods can be transported through the classification conveyor belt 41. When the T-shaped slider 46 slides, it will drive the pulley 49 to slide inside the slide rail 45, thereby improving the stability of the sliding process of the T-shaped slider 46. Similarly, if the identified goods meet the indicators at the classification conveyor belt 415, the electric push rod 47 can push the goods to the upper end of the classification conveyor belt 415 for transportation through the push plate 411.
[0058] The classification and identification device body 692 in the present invention is an existing disclosed technology, and the selected model is HikvisionDS-2CD2347G0-I.
[0059] The infrared sensor 414 in the present invention is an existing disclosed technology, and the selected model is SharpGP2Y0A21YK0F.
[0060] Working principle and use process of the present invention: When the present invention is used, when identifying and classifying goods, the goods are placed on the main conveyor belt 2 in sequence for conveyance, and at the same time, the motor 1 682 in the installation box 681 is turned on, and the motor 1 682 drives the driving shaft 683 to rotate through the output end, and the driving shaft 683 rotates to drive the driving gear 684, and the driving gear 684 rotates to drive the driven gear 686, and the driven gear 686 rotates to drive the rotating rod 685 to rotate, and the rotating rod 685 rotates to drive the turntable 62 to rotate, and the turntable 62 rotates to drive the connecting rod 63 to rotate. The connecting rod 63 rotates through the pin shaft 1 61 and the turntable 62, and rotates through the pin shaft 2 65 and the T-shaped slider 1 64. At this time, the connecting rod 63 rotates to drive the T-shaped slider 1 64 to slide back and forth inside the T-shaped slide groove 66. When the T-shaped slider 1 64 slides back and forth, it will drive the connecting plate 694 to slide back and forth. The sliding back and forth of the connecting plate 694 drives the tooth plate 695 to slide back and forth. The sliding back and forth of the tooth plate 695 drives the rotating gear 693 to rotate left and right. The rotating gear 693 rotates left and right to drive the rotating shaft 691 to rotate left and right. The rotating shaft 691 rotates left and right to drive the classification identification device body 692 rotates left and right to identify and classify the goods on the main conveyor belt 2; the data of the goods identified by the classification and identification device body 692 will be transmitted to the controller 5, and through the setting of the infrared sensor 414, when the goods are classified and move to the bottom of the infrared sensor 414, the infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor 414 are blocked, so that the controller 5 can control the electric push rod 47 to start accordingly, and the electric push rod 47 drives the T-shaped slider 46 to slide, and the sliding of the T-shaped slider 46 drives the connecting rod 410 to slide, and the sliding of the connecting rod 410 drives the push plate 4 11 slides, thereby pushing the goods from the main conveyor belt 2 to the upper end of the classification conveyor belt 41, and opening the driving member 2 413 at the upper end of the support frame 2 412. At this time, the classified goods can be transported through the classification conveyor belt 41, and when the T-shaped slider 2 46 slides, it will drive the pulley 49 to slide inside the slide rail 45, thereby improving the stability of the sliding process of the T-shaped slider 2 46. Similarly, if the identified goods meet the indicators at the classification conveyor belt 2 415, the electric push rod 47 can push the goods to the upper end of the classification conveyor belt 2 415 for transportation through the push plate 411.
[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A procurement supply chain sorting device, comprising a support frame (1), a driving member (3) is disposed on the upper side of the support frame (1), and a main conveyor belt (2) is disposed on the side of the driving member (3), characterized in that: A left-right swing mechanism (6) of a classification and identification device is arranged on one side of the upper end of the support frame (1); an automatic cargo classification mechanism (4) is arranged on the outer side of the support frame (1); and a controller (5) is arranged at the corner of the support frame (1); the left-right swing mechanism (6) of the classification and identification device comprises a pin shaft (61), a turntable (62), a connecting rod (63), a T-shaped slider (64), a pin shaft (65), a gantry (67), a transmission assembly (68) and a left-right swing assembly (69); a gantry (67) is arranged on the side of the upper end of the support frame (1); and the gantry (69) is arranged on the upper side of the support frame (1). A transmission assembly (68) is arranged on the side of the lower end of the gantry (67); a turntable (62) is arranged on the upper end of the transmission assembly (68) located on the upper end of the gantry (67); a connecting rod (63) is arranged on the side of the upper end of the turntable (62); one end of the connecting rod (63) is rotatably connected to the turntable (62) through a pin shaft (61); a T-shaped slider (64) is arranged on the lower end of the other side of the connecting rod (63); the T-shaped slider (64) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (63) through a pin shaft (65); and a left-right swing assembly (69) is arranged on the lower end of the T-shaped slider (64).
2. A procurement supply chain classification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (68) comprises a mounting box (681), a motor (682), a driving shaft (683), a driving gear (684), a rotating rod (685) and a driven gear (686); the mounting box (681) is arranged on the side of the lower end of the gantry (67); the motor (682) is arranged inside the mounting box (681); the output end of the motor (682) is arranged with a driving shaft (683); the lower end of the driving shaft (683) is arranged with a driving gear (684); the side of the driving gear (684) is meshedly connected with the driven gear (686); the upper end of the driven gear (686) is arranged with a rotating rod (685); the upper end of the rotating rod (685) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (62).
3. A procurement supply chain classification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left-right swing assembly (69) comprises a rotating shaft (691), a classification and identification device body (692), a rotating gear (693), a connecting plate (694), a tooth plate (695) and a mounting plate (696); a mounting plate (696) is arranged at the center of the lower end of the gantry (67); a classification and identification device body (692) is arranged on the side of the mounting plate (696); the classification and identification device body (692) and the mounting plate (696) are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft (691); a connecting plate (694) is arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped slider (64); a tooth plate (695) is arranged on the side of the connecting plate (694); and a rotating gear (693) meshing with the tooth plate (695) is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (691).
4. A procurement supply chain classification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the gantry (67) is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove (66) corresponding to the T-shaped sliding block 1 (64) and is slidably connected thereto.
5. A procurement supply chain classification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic cargo classification mechanism (4) comprises a classification conveyor belt (41), a U-shaped frame (42), a connecting seat (43), a T-shaped slide block (46), an electric push rod (47), a U-shaped frame (48), a connecting rod (410), a push plate (411), a support frame (412) and a driving member (413). The upper end of the support frame (1) is provided with a U-shaped frame (48) near the position of the left and right swing mechanism (6) of the classification identification device. The upper end of the side of the U-shaped frame (48) is provided with an electric push rod (47). A connecting seat (43) is arranged at the upper end of the other side, a T-shaped slider (46) is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (47), a connecting rod (410) is arranged at the lower end of the T-shaped slider (46), a push plate (411) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod (410), a U-shaped frame (42) is arranged at the other end of the connecting seat (43), a supporting frame (412) is arranged at the lower end of the U-shaped frame (42), a driving member (413) is arranged on the side of the supporting frame (412), and a classification conveyor belt (41) is arranged on the side of the driving member (413).
6. A procurement supply chain classification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The automatic cargo sorting mechanism (4) further comprises a sorting conveyor belt 2 (415), a driving member 3 (416) and a support frame 3 (417); the support frame 3 (417) is arranged on the outer side of the support frame 1 (1); the driving member 3 (416) is arranged on the upper side of the side of the support frame 3 (417); and the sorting conveyor belt 2 (415) is arranged on the side of the driving member 3 (416).
7. A procurement supply chain classification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The automatic cargo classification mechanism (4) further comprises an ear plate (44) and an infrared sensor (414); the ear plate (44) is arranged at the center of the side of the connecting seat (43); and the infrared sensor (414) is arranged at the lower end of the ear plate (44).
8. A procurement supply chain classification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The automatic cargo classification mechanism (4) further comprises a slide rail (45) and a pulley (49), the lower end side of the second T-shaped slide block (46) is provided with a pulley (49), and the upper end of the connecting seat (43) is provided with a slide rail (45) corresponding to the pulley (49).
9. A classification method of a procurement supply chain classification device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: When the goods are identified and classified, the goods are placed on the main conveyor belt (2) in sequence for conveyance, and at the same time, the motor 1 (682) in the installation box (681) is turned on, and the motor 1 (682) drives the driving shaft (683) to rotate through the output end, and the driving shaft (683) rotates to drive the driving gear (684), and the driving gear (684) rotates to drive the driven gear (686), and the driven gear (686) rotates to drive the rotating rod (685), and the rotating rod (685) rotates to drive the turntable ( The rotating disk (62) rotates, and the rotating disk (62) rotates to drive the connecting rod (63) to rotate. The connecting rod (63) rotates through the pin shaft 1 (61) and the rotating disk (62), and rotates through the pin shaft 2 (65) and the T-shaped slider 1 (64). At this time, the connecting rod (63) rotates to drive the T-shaped slider 1 (64) to slide back and forth inside the T-shaped slide groove (66). The T-shaped slider 1 (64) slides left and right to drive the classification and identification device body (692) to swing left and right through the left and right swinging assembly (69), so as to classify and identify the goods; S2: When the T-shaped slider (64) slides back and forth, it drives the connecting plate (694) to slide back and forth, and the connecting plate (694) slides back and forth to drive the tooth plate (695) to slide back and forth, and the tooth plate (695) slides back and forth to drive the rotating gear (693) to rotate left and right, and the rotating gear (693) rotates left and right to drive the rotating shaft (691) to rotate left and right, and the rotating shaft (691) rotates left and right to drive the classification and identification device body (692) to rotate left and right, so as to identify and classify the goods on the main conveyor belt (2); S3: The data of the goods identified by the classification and identification device body (692) is transmitted to the controller (5). Through the setting of the infrared sensor (414), when the goods are classified and move to the bottom of the infrared sensor (414), the infrared rays emitted by the infrared sensor (414) are blocked, so that the controller (5) can control the electric push rod (47) to start accordingly, and the electric push rod (47) drives the T-shaped slider 2 (46) to slide, and the sliding of the T-shaped slider 2 (46) drives the connecting rod (410) to slide, and the sliding of the connecting rod (410) drives the push plate (411) to slide, so that the goods are moved from the main The conveyor belt (2) is pushed to the upper end of the classification conveyor belt (41), and the driving member (413) at the upper end of the support frame (412) is opened. At this time, the classified goods can be transported through the classification conveyor belt (41). When the T-shaped slider (46) slides, it will drive the pulley (49) to slide inside the slide rail (45), thereby improving the stability of the sliding process of the T-shaped slider (46). Similarly, if the identified goods meet the indicators at the classification conveyor belt (415), the electric push rod (47) can push the goods to the upper end of the classification conveyor belt (415) through the push plate (411) for transportation.