Sorting device for bamboo shoot processing
By designing a sorting device for bamboo shoot processing, including feeding, grading and collection devices, the problem of uneven grading of bamboo shoots in bamboo shoot sorting equipment and difficulty in removing bamboo shoots from weight is achieved, and efficient and accurate bamboo shoot grading and processing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510393119.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing bamboo shoot sorting equipment is difficult to achieve the uniform and orderly entry of bamboo shoots into the grading device, resulting in low grading accuracy and efficiency, and the inability to effectively remove bamboo shoots that do not meet the weight standards, and subsequent manual selection is required.
A sorting device for bamboo shoot processing is designed, including a feeding device, a grading device and a collection device. The feeding device realizes the orderly arrangement and conveying of bamboo shoots through the hopper and the first conveyor belt; the grading device uses the second conveyor belt and slide rod to realize the grading of bamboo shoots; the collection device screens the bamboo shoots one by one through the weighing mechanism to remove bamboo shoots that do not meet the weight.
It significantly improves the accuracy and efficiency of bamboo shoot grading, reduces the subsequent manual picking process, reduces the mechanical damage and fracture of bamboo shoots, and improves processing efficiency and product quality.
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Figure CN119869959A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product sorting equipment, and in particular to a sorting device for processing bamboo shoots. Background Art
[0002] In the processing flow of bamboo shoots, it is an important step to grade the bamboo shoots according to their thickness (i.e., ground diameter). However, due to the specificity of the shape of bamboo shoots and the fragility of the tips of the shoots, it is difficult for conventional fruit and vegetable grading and screening equipment to achieve the ideal sorting effect. Although some technical improvements have been proposed, such as the bamboo shoot coarse and fine sorting mechanism disclosed in CN221694363U and the bamboo shoot sorting method disclosed in CN118892996A, these technical solutions have made significant progress in the bamboo shoot sorting effect, but none of them has proposed substantial improvement measures for the feeding mechanism. When the messy bamboo shoots enter the screening mechanism, it is difficult for them to be effectively dispersed by free rolling. The bamboo shoots gathered together will interact with each other and cannot be graded in an orderly manner. The sorting accuracy and efficiency need to be improved.
[0003] In addition, the sorting of bamboo shoots is mainly based on thickness (ground diameter) as the grading standard, but the weight of a single shoot cannot be ignored. Normally, the weight of bamboo shoots of the same grade should be limited to the corresponding range, and the shape tends to be consistent. However, due to problems such as underdevelopment or breakage, some bamboo shoots do not meet the weight standard. The shape of these bamboo shoots is significantly different from other bamboo shoots of the same grade. The existing grading and screening devices cannot effectively remove these bamboo shoots that do not meet the weight standard during the grading process, and they need to be manually sorted later, which undoubtedly reduces the processing efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to address the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a sorting device for bamboo shoot processing. By optimizing the structure, working principle and coordination method of a feeding device, a grading device and a collecting device, the bamboo shoots can enter the grading device evenly and orderly, thereby improving the grading accuracy and efficiency. During the collection process, the graded bamboo shoots are weight-screened one by one, and those that do not meet the weight standard are removed, saving the subsequent manual picking process, thereby improving the processing efficiency.
[0005] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A sorting device for bamboo shoot processing, comprising a feeding device, a grading device and a collecting device; characterized in that:
[0007] The feeding device comprises a hopper and a first conveyor belt; the first conveyor belt is placed obliquely, and the upper side is covered with a partition, and a conveying area is provided on the partition; the conveying area comprises a feeding section and a distribution section distributed front and back, the width of the feeding section gradually decreases from front to back, and two guide plates distributed in an eight-shaped shape are fixed on both sides of the feeding section; the width of the distribution section is smaller than the width of the rear end of the feeding section, and baffles are provided on both sides of the distribution section;
[0008] The grading device comprises a second conveyor belt and a slide bar; one side of the second conveyor belt is higher than the other side, the slide bar is located above the lower side of the second conveyor belt, and the distance between the slide bar and the second conveyor belt gradually increases from front to back;
[0009] The collecting device is provided with multiple collecting devices, including an inclined first material sliding plate and a second material sliding plate; the upper end of the first material sliding plate is located at the lower side of the lower side of the second conveyor belt, and is provided with a material leakage port, and the second material sliding plate is located below the material leakage port; a weighing mechanism is provided at the lower side of the first material sliding plate, and the weighing mechanism includes a weighing plate, and the weighing mechanism controls the switch state of the material leakage port according to the weight of the bamboo shoots on the upper side of the weighing plate.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the conveying speed of the second conveyor belt is higher than that of the first conveyor belt, so that the bamboo shoots are kept at a sufficient distance on the second conveyor belt to avoid interference between the bamboo shoots and affect the grading effect, while ensuring that the weighing mechanism can weight screen each bamboo shoot one by one.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the slide rod is transmission-connected to a motor device; the slide rod can reduce the resistance of the bamboo shoots as they move along the second conveyor belt by rotating, and in particular can prevent the bamboo shoots from being stuck in the gap between the second conveyor belt and the slide rod.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the rear section of the first conveyor belt is provided with a horizontal conveying section, and the conveying section is provided with a stabilizing section on the rear side of the cloth section, and the stabilizing section is located on the upper side of the horizontal conveying section; baffles are provided on both sides of the stabilizing section; the bamboo shoots can move more smoothly in the stabilizing section and enter the grading device more stably.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a sliding plate is overlapped between the rear end of the first conveyor belt and the front end of the second conveyor belt, and the bamboo shoots output by the feeding device slide onto the second conveyor belt via the sliding plate.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the guide plate and the baffle are fixed to the partition in an adjustable manner; the slide bar is fixed to the grading device in an adjustable manner; thereby improving the applicability of the sorting device.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, side plates are provided on both sides of the partition plate, and a material return port is provided between the front end of the material guide plate and the side plate on the same side.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, one end of the weighing plate is rotatably fixed to the lower side of the first material sliding plate, and the end of the weighing plate is fixedly connected to a weighing rod, the weighing plate and the weighing rod form a lever mechanism, and a counterweight is installed on the weighing rod;
[0017] Furthermore, the weighing rod is provided with a thread, the counterweight is sleeved on the weighing rod and the two are threadedly matched, and the position of the counterweight can be adjusted by rotating the counterweight, thereby conveniently adjusting the reference standard value during weight screening;
[0018] Furthermore, the higher end of the weighing plate is rotatably connected to the first material sliding plate, and when the weighing plate is flipped downward, the weighing plate overlaps the second material sliding plate in an inclined state.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the bamboo shoot processing sorting device of the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0020] 1. The feeding device can arrange the bamboo shoots so that they enter the grading device at a uniform and orderly speed for grading, thus avoiding the influence of the disorderly distribution of bamboo shoots on the grading accuracy and significantly improving the grading accuracy and sorting efficiency.
[0021] 2. The collecting device can use weight as an indicator to screen the bamboo shoots of the same grade one by one, and remove the bamboo shoots that do not meet the weight standard, saving the subsequent picking process, facilitating subsequent automated processing, and improving processing efficiency and product quality.
[0022] 3. In the feeding device, the appearance characteristics and deadweight of the bamboo shoots are fully utilized. Only the first conveyor belt provides driving action, so that the bamboo shoots can be arranged and transported in an orderly manner, and the excess bamboo shoots can be recycled; in the grading device, the bamboo shoots are supported by the sliding rod and the second conveyor belt and conveyed by the second conveyor belt, and the grading process is achieved while being transported, with high grading efficiency; in the collecting device, the weight screening is completed in the process of the bamboo shoots sliding downward, and no additional conveying components are required. Based on the ingenious design and reasonable coordination of the above components, the sorting efficiency, grading accuracy, and working energy consumption of the sorting device for bamboo shoot processing have been effectively improved, and the overall benefits have been significantly improved.
[0023] 4. When the bamboo shoot processing sorting device is working, the bamboo shoots are moved in an orderly manner during the transportation and grading process. In addition, the up and down movement process is mostly carried out along the inclined surface, which can reduce the mechanical damage to the bamboo shoots and significantly reduce the breakage of the bamboo shoot tips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0025] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bamboo shoot processing sorting device in the embodiment.
[0026] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bamboo shoot processing sorting device in another direction in the embodiment.
[0027] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding device in the embodiment.
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding device after partial section in the embodiment.
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the working state of the feeding device in the embodiment when conveying bamboo shoots.
[0030] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the coordination structure of the grading device and the collecting device in the embodiment.
[0031] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the classification device in the embodiment.
[0032] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lower side of the collecting device in the embodiment.
[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the weighing plate blocks the leakage port in the embodiment.
[0034] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the weighing plate opens the material leakage port in the embodiment.
[0035] In the figure: 1, hopper, 2, first conveyor belt, 3, guide plate, 4, baffle, 5, partition, 6, side plate, 7, baffle, 8, slide plate, 9, second conveyor belt, 10, slide bar, 11, first slide plate, 12, leakage port, 13, weighing plate, 14, first collecting bucket, 15, second collecting bucket, 16, second slide plate, 17, feeding section, 18, material distribution section, 19, stabilizing section, 20, return port, 21, motor device, 22, rotating shaft, 23, weighing rod, 24, counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] This embodiment discloses a sorting device for bamboo shoot processing, including a feeding device, a grading device and a collecting device.
[0038] Among them, see Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the feeding device includes a hopper 1 and a first conveyor belt 2, the hopper 1 is used to store bamboo shoots to be sorted; the first conveyor belt 2 is placed obliquely, with the front lower and the back higher, and is used to convey the bamboo shoots in the hopper 1 backward; the upper side of the first conveyor belt 2 is covered with a partition 5, and a hollow conveying area is provided on the partition 5. Since the first conveyor belt 2 is covered by the partition 5 and is only exposed in the conveying area, the first conveyor belt 2 can only drive the bamboo shoots to move from front to back in the conveying area when it is running; the conveying area includes a feeding section 17 and a cloth section 18 distributed front and back and connected; the The feeding section 17 is located in the hopper 1, and its width gradually decreases from front to back. Two guide plates 3 distributed in an eight-shape are fixed on both sides of the feeding section 17. When the bamboo shoots tend to be vertical, that is, when the length direction of the bamboo shoots tends to be consistent with the conveying direction, they can pass through the gap at the rear end of the two guide plates 3 and enter the cloth section 18; the cloth section 18 is further narrowed in width relative to the rear end of the feeding section 17, so that the width of the cloth section 18 is smaller than the width of the rear end of the feeding section 17. Preferably, the cloth section 18 can only accommodate one bamboo shoot in the width direction, and baffles 4 are provided on both sides of the cloth section 18 to limit the lower side of the bamboo shoots.
[0039] See also Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, when the first conveyor belt 2 is running, the bamboo shoots in the hopper 1 are guided by the two guide plates 3 and adjusted in direction by rolling. When the length direction of the bamboo shoots tends to be consistent with the conveying direction, they will pass through the two guide plates 3 and enter the cloth section 18. Since the width of the cloth section 18 is further narrowed, only one bamboo shoot can be accommodated in the width direction. The bamboo shoots stacked on the upper side of the other bamboo shoots will roll onto the partitions 5 on both sides of the cloth section 18, and slide downward along the inclined partitions 5 due to their own weight, and fall back into the hopper 1; the bamboo shoots located in the cloth section 18 are further adjusted in direction under the limiting action of the baffle 4, tend to be vertical in the conveying area, are arranged one by one, and are transported backward in an orderly manner through the second conveyor belt 9.
[0040] Among them, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the grading device includes a second conveyor belt 9 and a slide bar 10; one side of the second conveyor belt 9 is higher than the other side, and the second conveyor belt 9 can receive the bamboo shoots output one by one by the loading device; the slide bar 10 is located above the lower side of the second conveyor belt 9, and the distance between the two gradually increases from front to back.
[0041] After the bamboo shoots output by the feeding device fall on the second conveyor belt 9, they will slide to the lower side due to their own weight until they contact the slide bar 10. After that, they will be supported by the second conveyor belt 9 and the slide bar 10 and driven to move backward by the second conveyor belt 9. As the distance between the slide bar 10 and the second conveyor belt 9 increases, the bamboo shoots will pass through the gap between the slide bar 10 and the second conveyor belt 9 and roll down. As a result, the bamboo shoots roll down at different positions in front and behind according to their different thicknesses during the process of moving from front to back with the second conveyor belt 9, completing the grading and screening.
[0042] Among them, see Figure 6 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 As shown, the collecting device is provided with a plurality of them, which are installed on the lower side of the second conveyor belt 9 and arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the second conveyor belt 9; the collecting device includes a first material sliding plate 11 and a second material sliding plate 16 which are arranged obliquely; the upper end of the first material sliding plate 11 is located at the lower side of the lower side of the second conveyor belt 9, and the lower end is connected to the first collecting bucket 14, and a leakage port 12 is provided on the first material sliding plate 11; the second material sliding plate 16 is located below the leakage port 12, and the lower end of the second material sliding plate 16 is connected to the second collecting bucket 15; a weighing mechanism is provided on the lower side of the first material sliding plate 11, and the weighing mechanism includes a movable weighing plate 13, which is located in the leakage port 12 and blocks the leakage port 12 in the reset state, and the weighing mechanism can control the switching state of the leakage port 12 according to the weight of the bamboo shoots fed back by the weighing plate 13.
[0043] See also Figure 6 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 As shown, after the bamboo shoots screened by the grading device slide down to the corresponding first material sliding plate 11, they will slide downward along the first material sliding plate 11. When the bamboo shoots pass through the upper side of the weighing plate 13, if the weight meets the standard, the weighing plate 13 will move to open the leakage port 12. Thereafter, the bamboo shoots will roll through the leakage port 12 to the second material sliding plate 16, and finally slide into the second collecting bucket 15. On the contrary, if the weight of the bamboo shoots does not meet the standard, the leakage port 12 will remain closed, and the bamboo shoots will continue to slide along the first material sliding plate 11 to the first collecting bucket 14, thereby removing the bamboo shoots that do not meet the weight standard.
[0044] The conveying speed of the second conveyor belt 9 is higher than that of the first conveyor belt 2, so as to ensure that the bamboo shoots maintain a sufficient distance on the second conveyor belt 9, and avoid the bamboo shoots from interfering with each other and affecting the grading effect. At the same time, since the conveying speeds of the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 9 can be adjusted, and the conveying speed of the second conveyor belt 9 is higher than that of the first conveyor belt 2, in actual processing operations, the conveying speeds of the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 9 are debugged and matched, so that the adjacent bamboo shoots that fall on the second conveyor belt 9 successively can maintain a sufficient distance, so as to avoid the situation where two or more bamboo shoots are located on the same weighing plate 13 at the same time, thereby ensuring that the weighing mechanism can weight screen each bamboo shoot one by one, and ensure the accuracy of the screening.
[0045] When the bamboo shoot processing sorting device is working, the bamboo shoots can be arranged through the feeding device, so that the bamboo shoots enter the grading device at a uniform speed and in an orderly manner for grading, thereby avoiding the influence of the disorderly distribution of the bamboo shoots on the grading accuracy, and significantly improving the grading accuracy. By using the collecting device, the weight can be used as an indicator to screen the bamboo shoots of the same grade one by one, and the bamboo shoots that do not meet the weight standard can be removed, which saves the subsequent picking process, is conducive to the subsequent automated processing, and can ensure the specification and quality of the product.
[0046] The structure of the sorting device for processing bamboo shoots is ingenious and reasonable. In the feeding device, the appearance characteristics and deadweight of the bamboo shoots are fully utilized. Only the first conveyor belt 2 provides driving action to realize the arrangement and transportation of the bamboo shoots, and can realize the return of excess bamboo shoots; in the grading device, the bamboo shoots are supported by the slide bar 10 and the second conveyor belt 9 and conveyed by the second conveyor belt 9, and the grading process is realized while conveying, and the grading efficiency is high; in the collecting device, the weight screening is completed in the process of the bamboo shoots sliding downward, and no additional conveying components are required. Based on the ingenious design and reasonable coordination of the above components, the sorting efficiency, grading accuracy, and working energy consumption of the sorting device for processing bamboo shoots have been effectively improved, and the comprehensive benefits have been significantly improved.
[0047] When the bamboo shoot processing sorting device is working, the bamboo shoots are moved in an orderly manner during the transportation and sorting process, and the up and down movement process is mostly carried out along the inclined surface, thereby reducing the mechanical damage to the bamboo shoots and significantly reducing the breakage of the bamboo shoot tips.
[0048] Preferably, Figure 7 As shown, one end of the slide rod 10 is transmission-connected to a motor device 21; thus, the slide rod 10 reduces the resistance of the bamboo shoots when they move along the second conveyor belt 9 by rotating, reduces the external force applied to the bamboo shoots during transportation, and especially prevents the bamboo shoots from being stuck in the gap between the second conveyor belt 9 and the slide rod 10.
[0049] Preferably, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the rear section of the first conveyor belt 2 is provided with a horizontal conveying section, and correspondingly, the conveying section is provided with a stabilizing section 19 at the rear side of the cloth section 18, the stabilizing section 19 is located at the upper side of the horizontal conveying section, and baffles 7 are provided on both sides of the stabilizing section 19 to prevent the bamboo shoots from slipping off from both sides thereof. As a result, the bamboo shoots can move more stably and synchronously with the first conveyor belt 2 in the stabilizing section 19, can enter the grading device more stably, and ensure that the speed of each bamboo shoot entering the grading device tends to be consistent, thereby improving the feeding effect.
[0050] Preferably, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a sliding plate 8 is overlapped between the rear end of the first conveyor belt 2 and the front end of the second conveyor belt 9 , and the bamboo shoots output by the feeding device slide onto the second conveyor belt 9 via the sliding plate 8 .
[0051] Preferably, the guide plate 3 and the baffle 4 are fixed to the partition 5 in an adjustable manner; since the shapes of bamboo shoots of different varieties are quite different, the guide plate 3 and the baffle 4 are installed in an adjustable manner and can be adjusted according to the actual processing conditions to improve the applicability of the feeding device. Similarly, the slide bar 10 is fixed to the grading device in an adjustable manner to improve the applicability of the grading device.
[0052] Preferably, Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, side plates 6 are provided on both sides of the partition 5, and a return opening 20 is provided between the front end of the guide plate 3 and the side plate 6 on the same side. Therefore, when the bamboo shoots slide down along the partition 5 for return, they will not fall from both sides of the partition 5 to the outside of the feeding device. In addition, by providing the return opening 20, the return position of the bamboo shoots can be controlled to avoid interference between the return and the feeding.
[0053] In the present bamboo shoot processing and sorting device, the weighing mechanism can be implemented based on the existing weight sensing and automatic control technology, and there are multiple implementation methods to choose from. For example, a weighing sensor and a driving device can be connected to the weighing plate 13. When the weight borne on the weighing plate 13 is higher than the set value, the driving device adjusts the position of the weighing plate 13 to open the leakage port 12. When the weight borne on the weighing plate 13 is not higher than the set value, the weighing plate 13 maintains the reset state. In addition, the present invention provides a more preferred implementation structure for the weighing mechanism:
[0054] See also Figure 8-Figure 10As shown, one end of the weighing plate 13 is rotatably fixed to the lower side of the first material sliding plate 11 via a rotating shaft 22, and the end of the weighing plate 13 is fixedly connected to a weighing rod 23. The weighing plate 13 and the weighing rod 23 constitute a lever mechanism, and a counterweight 24 is installed on the weighing rod 23; thus, the weighing plate 13, the weighing rod 23 and the counterweight 24 substantially constitute a weighing mechanism equivalent to a steelyard. Under the action of the weighing rod 23 and the counterweight 24, the weighing plate 13 is attached to the lower side of the material leakage port 12 and can bear a certain weight. The specific size of the weight can be adjusted by adjusting the counterweight The position or specification of the code 24 is adjusted to serve as a reference standard value for measuring whether the weight of the bamboo shoots meets the standard; thus, by utilizing the lever balance principle, when the bamboo shoots that do not meet the weight standard move from the upper side of the weighing plate 13, the weighing plate 13 cannot be driven to rotate, and the bamboo shoots will continue to move downward and enter the first collecting bucket 14; conversely, when the bamboo shoots that meet the weight standard move from the upper side of the weighing plate 13, the weighing plate 13 will be driven to rotate downward, the material leakage port 12 will be opened, and the bamboo shoots will fall onto the second material sliding plate 16 through the material leakage port 12, and finally move to the second collecting bucket 15, so as to realize the weight screening of the bamboo shoots. When the weighing mechanism adopts the above design, there is no need to set up additional power devices and sensor elements, the implementation cost is low, it is easy to maintain, and the energy consumption of the equipment can be significantly reduced.
[0055] Furthermore, the weighing rod 23 is provided with a thread, and the counterweight 24 is sleeved on the weighing rod 23 and the two threads cooperate, and the position of the counterweight 24 can be adjusted by rotating it, thereby conveniently adjusting the reference standard value during weight screening;
[0056] Further, such as Fig. 9 , Fig.10 As shown, the higher end of the weighing plate 13 is rotatably connected to the first material sliding plate 11. When the weighing plate 13 flips downward, the weighing plate 13 overlaps the second material sliding plate 16 in an inclined state. Therefore, when the bamboo shoots fall into the second material sliding plate 16 through the leakage hole, they can slide downward along the inclined weighing plate 13, thereby avoiding mechanical damage to the bamboo shoots caused by falling.
[0057] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, words such as "include" or "comprise" mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connect" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0058] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sorting device for bamboo shoot processing, comprising a feeding device, a grading device and a collecting device; characterized in that: The feeding device comprises a hopper and a first conveyor belt; the first conveyor belt is placed obliquely, and the upper side is covered with a partition, and a conveying area is provided on the partition; the conveying area comprises a feeding section and a distribution section distributed front and back, the width of the feeding section gradually decreases from front to back, and two guide plates distributed in an eight-shaped shape are fixed on both sides of the feeding section; the width of the distribution section is smaller than the width of the rear end of the feeding section, and baffles are provided on both sides of the distribution section; The grading device comprises a second conveyor belt and a slide bar; one side of the second conveyor belt is higher than the other side, the slide bar is located above the lower side of the second conveyor belt, and the distance between the slide bar and the second conveyor belt gradually increases from front to back; The collecting device is provided with multiple collecting devices, including an inclined first material sliding plate and a second material sliding plate; the upper end of the first material sliding plate is located at the lower side of the lower side of the second conveyor belt, and is provided with a material leakage port, and the second material sliding plate is located below the material leakage port; a weighing mechanism is provided at the lower side of the first material sliding plate, and the weighing mechanism includes a weighing plate, and the weighing mechanism controls the switch state of the material leakage port according to the weight of the bamboo shoots on the upper side of the weighing plate.
2. The bamboo shoot processing sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying speed of the second conveyor belt is higher than that of the first conveyor belt.
3. The bamboo shoot processing sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the slide bar is transmission-connected to a motor device.
4. The bamboo shoot processing sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear section of the first conveyor belt is provided with a horizontal conveying section, and the conveying section is provided with a material stabilizing section at the rear side of the material distribution section, and the material stabilizing section is located on the upper side of the horizontal conveying section; baffles are provided on both sides of the material stabilizing section.
5. The bamboo shoot processing sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding plate is overlapped between the rear end of the first conveyor belt and the front end of the second conveyor belt, and the bamboo shoots output by the feeding device slide onto the second conveyor belt via the sliding plate.
6. The bamboo shoot processing sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate and the baffle are fixed on the partition in an adjustable manner; and the slide bar is fixed on the grading device in an adjustable manner.
7. The bamboo shoot processing sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side plates are arranged on both sides of the partition plate, and a material return port is arranged between the front end of the material guide plate and the side plate on the same side.
8. The bamboo shoot processing sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the weighing plate is rotatably fixed to the lower side of the first material sliding plate, and the end of the weighing plate is fixedly connected to a weighing rod. The weighing plate and the weighing rod form a lever mechanism, and a counterweight is installed on the weighing rod.
9. The bamboo shoot processing sorting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The weighing rod is provided with a thread, and the counterweight is sleeved on the weighing rod and the two threads are matched.
10. The bamboo shoot processing sorting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The higher end of the weighing plate is rotatably connected to the first material sliding plate. When the weighing plate is turned downward, the weighing plate is overlapped on the second material sliding plate in an inclined state.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bamboo shoot sorting method
CN118892996A
Bamboo shoot thickness sorting mechanism
CN221694363U
Automatic feeding mechanism
CN208022338U
Automatic weighing inspection equipment
CN214812772U
Single-piece separating and conveying mechanism for mixed articles
CN215363458U