Cleaning device for grain drying equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning device for grain drying equipment, and relates to the technical field of grain drying equipment, the cleaning device comprises a rotary drum machine, a fixed end I, a fixed end II, a driving wheel and an air blower, the rotary drum machine rotates relative to the fixed end I and the fixed end II, and the driving wheel is arranged at the top end of the rotary drum machine; the inner wall of the rotary drum machine can be cleaned through a cleaning brush of a first rotating sleeve, the first rotating sleeve is moved through a fixing column and a threaded groove, so that the cleaning brush can clean the inner wall of the whole rotary drum machine, and a second rotating sleeve pushes a poke rod to enable a scraper to scrape the inner wall of the rotary drum machine; a connecting plate can be moved repeatedly under the action of a telescopic spring, foreign matter in the rotary drum machine can be cleaned, a fixing plate moves along a connecting rod, the end of a cam moves along the interior of a limiting groove so that the fixing plate can swing, and a poke rod and the cam can knock the inner wall of the rotary drum machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grain drying equipment, in particular to a cleaning device for grain drying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Grain rotary drum dryer is a kind of equipment specially used for grain drying. It can evaporate the moisture in grain efficiently to meet the needs of storage and processing. Grain rotary drum dryer is mainly used for drying grain crops such as wheat, rice, corn, soybean, etc., to reduce the moisture content of grain and prolong the storage period. The drum is slightly tilted and rotated continuously, so that the grain is constantly turned in the drum. Hot air enters the drum through a special air inlet duct and fully contacts with the grain. Grain rotary drum dryer is efficient, continuous and stable, and can meet the needs of large-scale grain drying.

[0003] In the prior art, when grains enter the rotary drum machine and rotate, foreign matter or dirt in the grains will adhere to the inner wall of the rotary drum machine. After the grains are discharged, the rotary drum machine needs to be rotated continuously to discharge the foreign matter in the rotary drum machine. However, some foreign matter adheres to the inner wall of the rotary drum machine. Simply rotating the rotary drum machine to remove the foreign matter or dust is slow, and using a blower to blow away the condensed foreign matter on the inner wall of the rotary drum machine is inefficient. It takes a lot of time to clean up the foreign matter or dirt inside the rotary drum machine. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for grain drying equipment to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology: foreign matter or dirt in the grain will adhere to the inner wall of the rotary drum machine, and the rotary drum machine needs to be continuously rotated after the grain is discharged to discharge the foreign matter in the rotary drum machine. However, some foreign matter adheres to the inner wall of the rotary drum machine, and it is relatively slow to remove the foreign matter or dust by simply rotating the rotary drum machine, and it is inefficient to use a blower to blow away the condensed foreign matter on the inner wall of the rotary drum machine, and it takes a relatively long time to clean the foreign matter or dirt inside the rotary drum machine.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cleaning device for grain drying equipment comprises a rotary drum machine, a fixed end 1, a fixed end 2, a driving wheel and a blower, wherein the rotary drum machine rotates relative to the fixed end 1 and the fixed end 2, the driving wheel is arranged at the top of the rotary drum machine, and the fixed end 1 is connected to the end of the blower; a toggle block is arranged on the inner wall of the rotary drum machine, a cleaning structure is arranged inside the rotary drum machine, the cleaning structure comprises an inner gear ring, the inner gear ring is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed end 1, and rotary wheels are respectively installed on the inner walls of both ends of the rotary drum machine. A moving circle one and a rotating circle two, the rotating circle one rotates relative to the inner gear circle, a fixed shaft is arranged between the rotating circle one and the rotating circle two, the cross section of the fixed shaft is a regular polygon, a spur gear is arranged at the end of the fixed shaft and located at a place of the rotating circle, the spur gear is meshed with the inner gear circle, a rotating sleeve one is arranged on the outside of each fixed shaft, the rotating sleeve one is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft, a cleaning brush is arranged on the outside of the rotating sleeve one, and the cleaning brush is in contact with the inner wall of the rotary drum machine, and the cleaning brush is used to clean the inner wall of the rotary drum machine and the surface of the toggle block.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixed shafts are arranged in a circular array inside the rotating circle one, the fixed shafts are rotatably connected to the rotating circle one, and the rotating sleeve one revolves around the axis of the inner gear ring while the rotating sleeve one rotates around the axis of the fixed shaft.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a row of fixed columns are provided on the inner wall of the rotary drum machine and at each fixed shaft, and the fixed columns are arranged in a linear array. A rotating sleeve 2 is integrally provided on the outside of the fixed shaft and at the end of the rotating sleeve 1. A thread groove is provided on the outside of each rotating sleeve 2, and the pitch of the thread groove is the same as the spacing of the fixed columns.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the distance between the fixed column on the edge and the edge of one end of the rotary drum machine is adapted to the length of the thread groove, and the distance between the fixed column on the edge and the edge of the other end of the rotary drum machine is adapted to the rotating sleeve 2 and the rotating sleeve 1. The rotating sleeve 2 and the rotating sleeve 1 are both slidably connected to the fixed shaft, and the rotating rotating sleeve 2 and the fixed column are smoothly screwed in and out.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a scraping structure is provided at both ends of the rotary drum machine, and the scraping structure includes a connecting plate and two connecting rods. The two connecting rods are respectively welded to the two ends of the connecting plate, and the ends of the two connecting plates are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the rotating circle one and the rotating circle two. A row of scrapers are welded to the bottom end of the connecting plate. The scrapers are made of soft metal. The length of the scrapers is greater than the spacing between two adjacent fixed shafts, and the scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the rotary drum machine. The cylindrical surfaces of the two connecting rods are provided with integrally manufactured fixed plates and toggle rods. The edge of the toggle rod is aligned with the edge of the fixed shaft. A sliding hole is provided inside the rotating circle one and at the end of the connecting rod. The sliding hole of the rotating circle one is movably connected to the connecting rod, and a telescopic spring is provided on the outside of the connecting rod.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, both ends of the toggle rod are in contact with the rotating sleeve 2, and the end of the telescopic spring is connected to the fixed plate, and the telescopic spring is used to push the fixed plate to move.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connecting plate moves along the axial direction of the connecting rod, and the bottom edge of the scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotary drum machine. The scraper is used to clean foreign matter adhering to the inner wall of the rotary drum machine. A stepper motor is installed at the driving wheel, and the stepper motor is used to rotate the connecting plate to the bottom.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cylindrical surface of the connecting plate is provided with a knocking structure, and the knocking structure includes a cam. The cam and the fixed plate are manufactured integrally, and the cam contacts the inner wall of the rotary drum machine. A limiting column is rotated on the inner wall of the rotating circle, and the limiting column is aligned with the position of the connecting rod. A limiting groove is provided on the cylindrical surface of the connecting rod, and the interior of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the end of the limiting column.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the shape of the limit groove is a wavy line segment and a straight line segment, the wavy line segment of the limit groove slides with the limit column, the cam and the toggle rod swing back and forth, and the end face of the toggle rod is slidably connected to the two end faces of the rotating sleeve.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] A cleaning structure is provided, the spur gear is meshed with the rotating circle 1, so that the rotating sleeve 1 and the rotating sleeve 2 rotate, the cleaning brush of the rotating sleeve 1 can clean the inner wall of the rotary drum machine, and the rotating sleeve 1 is moved by the fixed column and the threaded groove, so that the cleaning brush can clean the inner wall of the entire rotary drum machine;

[0017] The cleaning structure and the scraping structure cooperate with each other, and the second sleeve is rotated to push the toggle rod so that the scraper scrapes the inner wall of the rotary drum machine. The scraper scrapes the foreign matter on the inner wall of the rotary drum machine. Under the action of the telescopic spring, the connecting plate can be moved repeatedly to clean the foreign matter inside the rotary drum machine.

[0018] The cleaning structure and the knocking structure cooperate with each other, the fixed plate moves along the connecting rod, the end of the cam moves along the inside of the limiting groove so that the fixed plate swings, and the toggle rod and the cam can knock the inner wall of the rotary drum machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a main structural diagram of a cleaning device for grain drying equipment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is an internal schematic diagram of a fixed end 1 of a cleaning device for grain drying equipment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cleaning structure of a cleaning device for grain drying equipment according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a fixed shaft and a rotating sleeve of a cleaning device for grain drying equipment according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a rotating sleeve 2 of a cleaning device for grain drying equipment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a fixing column and a threaded groove of a cleaning device for grain drying equipment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a scraping structure of a cleaning device for grain drying equipment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a telescopic spring of a cleaning device for grain drying equipment according to the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a knocking structure of a cleaning device for grain drying equipment.

[0029] In the figure: 1. rotary drum machine; 2. fixed end one; 3. fixed end two; 4. toggle block; 5. cleaning structure; 6. scraping structure; 7. knocking structure; 8. driving wheel; 9. blower; 51. internal gear ring; 52. rotating circle one; 53. rotating circle two; 54. fixed shaft; 55. spur gear; 56. rotating sleeve one; 57. cleaning brush; 58. rotating sleeve two; 59. fixed column; 510. threaded groove; 61. connecting rod; 62. connecting plate; 63. scraper; 64. fixed plate; 65. toggle rod; 66. sliding hole; 67. telescopic spring; 71. cam; 72. limit column; 73. limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical scheme of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a cleaning device for grain drying equipment includes a rotary drum machine 1, a fixed end 1 2, a fixed end 2 3, a driving wheel 8 and a blower 9. The rotary drum machine 1 rotates relative to the fixed end 1 2 and the fixed end 2 3. The driving wheel 8 is arranged at the top of the rotary drum machine 1. The driving wheel 8 is driven to rotate by a stepper motor, so that the driving wheel 8 drives the rotary drum machine 1 to rotate, and the stepper motor can rotate the rotary drum machine 1 to a specific position, and the fixed end 1 2 is connected to the end of the blower 9, and the rotating rotary drum machine 1 can rotate relative to the fixed end 1 2 and the fixed end 2 3. The blower 9 can deliver airflow into the interior of the rotary drum machine 1, and grain can be poured in from the fixed end 2, and the grain can be discharged from the fixed end 3; the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1 is provided with a toggle block 4, which can toggle the grain entering the interior of the rotary drum machine 1, and the interior of the rotary drum machine 1 is provided with a cleaning structure 5, which includes an inner gear ring 51, and the inner gear ring 51 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed end 2, and the inner walls at both ends of the rotary drum machine 1 are respectively installed with a rotating circle 1 52 and a rotating circle 2 53, and the rotating circle 1 52 rotates relative to the inner gear ring 51, and the rotary drum machine 1 can rotate The rotating circle 1 52 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating circles 1 52 at both ends of the rotary drum machine 1 rotate relative to the inner gear ring 51. A fixed shaft 54 ​​is arranged between the rotating circle 1 52 and the rotating circle 2 53. The cross section of the fixed shaft 54 ​​is a regular polygon, so that the fixed shaft 54 ​​and the rotating sleeve 1 56 rotate synchronously. The fixed shaft 54 ​​can rotate the rotating circle 1 52 and the rotating circle 2 53 synchronously. The end of the fixed shaft 54 ​​is provided with a spur gear 55 at the rotating circle 1 52. The spur gear 55 meshes with the inner gear ring 51. When the inner gear ring 51 and the rotating circle 1 52 rotate relative to each other, The spur gear 55 is transmitted to the inner wall of the internal gear ring 51, so that the spur gear 55 and the fixed shaft 54 ​​are rotated. A rotating sleeve 56 is provided on the outside of each fixed shaft 54. The rotating sleeve 56 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft 54. A cleaning brush 57 is provided on the outside of the rotating sleeve 56, and the cleaning brush 57 contacts the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1. The cleaning brush 57 is used to clean the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1 and the surface of the toggle block 4. The rotating fixed shaft 54 ​​can rotate the rotating sleeve 56, so that the rotating sleeve 56 and the cleaning brush 57 clean the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1.

[0033] See also Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the fixed shaft 54 ​​is arranged in a circular array inside the rotating circle 52, the fixed shaft 54 ​​is rotatably connected to the rotating circle 52, the spur gear 55 is internally transmitted with the inner gear ring 51 so that the fixed shaft 54 ​​rotates, and the rotating sleeve 56 revolves around the axis of the inner gear ring 51 while the rotating sleeve 56 rotates around the axis of the fixed shaft 54, so that the rotation and revolution of the fixed shaft 54 ​​will not affect the entry of grain into the interior of the rotary drum machine 1, and the cleaning brush 57 can stir the grain.

[0034] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a row of fixed columns 59 are provided on the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1 and at each fixed shaft 54. The fixed columns 59 are arranged in a linear array so that the spacing between the fixed columns 59 is the same. A rotating sleeve 2 58 is integrally provided on the outside of the fixed shaft 54 ​​and at the end of the rotating sleeve 1 56. A thread groove 510 is provided on the outside of each rotating sleeve 58. The pitch of the thread groove 510 is the same as the spacing between the fixed columns 59. Since the thread groove 510 of the rotating sleeve 2 58 is in contact with the fixed column 59, the rotating sleeve 2 58 rotates and the fixed column 59 smoothly enters the thread groove 510. The rotating sleeve 2 58 can be moved along the fixed shaft 54, so that the rotating sleeve 1 56 and the rotating sleeve 2 58 are moved synchronously along the fixed shaft 54. The fixed column 59 can smoothly enter the thread groove 510 and can also be smoothly discharged from the thread groove 510.

[0035] See also Figure 6 As shown, the distance between the edge fixed column 59 and the edge of one end of the rotary drum machine 1 is adapted to the length of the thread groove 510, and the distance between the edge fixed column 59 and the edge of the other end of the rotary drum machine 1 is adapted to the rotating sleeve 2 58 and the rotating sleeve 1 56. In order to avoid the fixed column 59 from being separated from the thread groove 510 when the rotating sleeve 1 56 and the rotating sleeve 2 58 are close to the edge, the rotating sleeve 1 56 and the rotating sleeve 2 58 can rotate freely when they are close to the end of the fixed shaft 54. The rotating sleeve 2 58 and the rotating sleeve 1 56 are both slidably connected to the fixed shaft 54, and the rotating rotating sleeve 2 58 and the fixed column 59 are smoothly screwed in and out, and the thread groove 510 of the rotating sleeve 2 58 enters the fixed column 59. When the rotating sleeve 1 56 and the rotating sleeve 2 58 enter the end of the fixed shaft 54, the thread groove 510 is disengaged from the fixed column 59, and the rotating sleeve 1 56 and the rotating sleeve 2 58 can rotate freely.

[0036] It should be noted that, when the blower 9 is turned on, hot air enters the interior of the rotary drum machine 1, and the grain is sent from the fixed end 2 to the interior of the rotary drum machine 1, and the rotary drum machine 1 rotates to stir the grain, and the toggle block 4 can also stir the grain. At this time, the grain enters the fixed end 23 and is discharged from the fixed end 23. During this period, the rotary drum machine 1 rotates relative to the fixed end 2 and the fixed end 23, and the spur gear 55 at the end of the fixed shaft 54 ​​rotates with the rotating circle 1 52, and the spur gear 55 is meshed with the inside of the internal gear ring 51, so that the fixed shaft 54 ​​is located between the rotating circle 1 52 and the rotating circle Inside the second 53, the rotating sleeve 1 56 and the cleaning brush 57 rotate while revolving, and the cleaning brush 57 can clean the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1, and the cleaning brush 57 can clean the surface of the dial block 4. During this period, since the rotating sleeve 1 56 and the rotating sleeve 2 58 rotate synchronously, the thread groove 510 of the rotating sleeve 2 58 will contact the fixed column 59, and the thread groove 510 and the fixed column 59 can be smoothly screwed in and out, thereby ensuring that the rotating sleeve 2 58 rotates with the fixed shaft 54 ​​and the rotating sleeve 2 58 moves along the fixed shaft 54, and the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1 is cleaned relatively cleanly under the action of the blower 9.

[0037] See also Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, a scraping structure 6 is provided at both ends of the rotary drum machine 1. The scraping structure 6 includes a connecting plate 62 and two connecting rods 61. The two connecting rods 61 are respectively welded to the two ends of the connecting plate 62, and the ends of the two connecting plates 62 are respectively slidably connected with the inside of the rotating circle 1 52 and the rotating circle 2 53. A row of scrapers 63 are welded to the bottom end of the connecting plate 62. The material of the scraper 63 is soft metal material. The length of the scraper 63 is greater than the distance between two adjacent fixed shafts 54. The length of the scraper 63 is greater than the distance between the two fixed shafts 54, which can make foreign matter return to the scraper 63, and the scraper 63 contacts the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1. The connecting rod 61 and the connecting plate 62 can move synchronously along the axial direction of the connecting rod 61, so that the scraper 63 on the lower surface of the connecting plate 62 moves, which can scrape the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1. Cleaning, the cylindrical surfaces of the two connecting rods 61 are provided with an integrally manufactured fixed plate 64 and a toggle rod 65, the edge of the toggle rod 65 is aligned with the edge of the fixed shaft 54, a sliding hole 66 is provided inside the rotating circle 1 52 and at the end of the connecting rod 61, the sliding hole 66 of the rotating circle 1 52 is movably connected to the connecting rod 61, and a telescopic spring 67 is provided on the outside of the connecting rod 61. When the rotating sleeve 1 56 and the rotating sleeve 2 58 move to the end position of the fixed shaft 54, the rotating sleeve 1 56 and the rotating sleeve 2 58 push the toggle rod 65 of the fixed plate 64 to move, so that the fixed plate 64 continues to move toward the end of the connecting rod 61, and the scraper 63 at the lower end of the connecting plate 62 moves synchronously, which can clean the foreign matter adhered to the bottom end of the rotary drum machine 1, and ensure that the foreign matter at the bottom is cleaned when the airflow blows it.

[0038] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, both ends of the toggle rod 65 are in contact with the rotating sleeve 2 58, and the end of the telescopic spring 67 is connected to the fixed plate 64. The telescopic spring 67 is used to push the fixed plate 64 to move. When the rotating sleeve 1 56 and the rotating sleeve 2 58 move to the two ends of the rotary drum machine 1, the ends of the rotating sleeve 1 56 and the rotating sleeve 2 58 are in contact with the toggle rod 65. The toggle rod 65 can move along the axis of the connecting rod 61, and the telescopic spring 67 is used to push the fixed plate 64, so that the scraper 63 of the connecting plate 62 moves back and forth.

[0039] See also Figure 8 As shown, the connecting plate 62 moves along the axial direction of the connecting rod 61, and the bottom edge of the scraper 63 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1. The scraper 63 is used to clean foreign matter adhering to the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1. A stepper motor is installed at the driving wheel 8. The stepper motor is used to rotate the connecting plate 62 to the bottom. Every time the rotary drum machine 1 needs to stop rotating, the driving wheel 8 is driven by the stepper motor to rotate, so that the rotary drum machine 1 rotates to the specified position. At this time, the connecting plate 62 is located at the bottom of the rotary drum machine 1, and the scraper 63 of the connecting plate 62 contacts the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1, so that the foreign matter accumulated on the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1 can be cleaned.

[0040] It should be noted that when the rotary drum machine 1 stops rotating, the driving wheel 8 can be driven to rotate by the stepper motor, so that the connecting plate 62 of the rotary drum machine 1 is located at the bottom, and the rotating sleeve 1 56 and the rotating sleeve 2 58 move to the end position of the fixed shaft 54. The foreign matter cleaned by the cleaning structure 5 will accumulate at the bottom of the rotary drum machine 1. The driving wheel 8 is driven by the stepper motor to rotate slightly repeatedly, so that the rotary drum machine 1 and the fixed end 2 move slightly. At this time, the rotating sleeve 2 58 moves the toggle rod 65 of the fixed plate 64, so that the connecting plate 62 moves along the axis of the connecting rod 61, and the telescopic spring 67 pushes the fixed plate 64. The scraper 63 of the connecting plate 62 can clean the condensed soil or foreign matter at the bottom, and the shoveled soil or foreign matter can be blown away under the blowing of the blower 9, so that the foreign matter is discharged from the fixed end 2 3.

[0041] See also Figure 2 and Fig. 9As shown, the cylindrical surface of the connecting plate 62 is provided with a knocking structure 7, and the knocking structure 7 includes a cam 71. The cam 71 is manufactured integrally with the fixed plate 64, and the cam 71 contacts the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1. When the rotating sleeve 58 moves to the end along the fixed shaft 54, the rotating sleeve 58 pushes the fixed plate 64 to move, and the inner wall of the rotating ring 1 52 rotates to the limiting column 72, and the limiting column 72 is aligned with the position of the connecting rod 61. The cylindrical surface of the connecting rod 61 is provided with a limiting groove 73, and the interior of the limiting groove 73 is slidably connected to the end of the limiting column 72, and the fixed plate 64 continues to move so that the limiting column 72 and the limiting groove 73 are in contact. 3, so that the connecting rod 61 is deflected. Since the scraper 63 is a soft metal, the scraper 63 can be deformed; the shape of the limiting groove 73 is a wavy line segment and a straight line segment, the wavy line segment of the limiting groove 73 slides with the limiting column 72, the cam 71 and the toggle rod 65 swing back and forth, and the end face of the toggle rod 65 is slidably connected with the end face of the rotating sleeve 58, the limiting column 72 of the fixed plate 64 is moved along the inside of the limiting groove 73, the cam 71 swings and knocks on the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1, so that the adhered foreign matter is separated from the inside of the rotary drum machine 1, and the foreign matter can be discharged under the blowing of the blower 9.

[0042] When the present invention is in use, the stepper motor drives the driving wheel 8 to rotate the rotary drum machine 1. At this time, the rotary drum machine 1 rotates relative to the fixed end 1 2 and the fixed end 2 3. After the grain is poured in from the fixed end 1 2, the blower 9 can dry the grain inside the rotary drum machine 1 when blowing hot air. However, foreign matter in the grain is easily accumulated on the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1. The inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1 can be cleaned by the cleaning structure 5. Specifically, the rotary drum machine 1 rotates relative to the fixed end 1 2, the spur gear 55 meshes with the inner gear ring 51, the rotating sleeve 1 56 and the rotating sleeve 2 58 on the spur gear 55 rotate, the rotating sleeve 1 56 and the cleaning brush 57 rotate, and the rotating sleeve 2 58 cooperates with the fixed column 59, so that the rotating sleeve 2 58 rotates synchronously with the fixed shaft 54, and the rotating sleeve 2 58 can clean the inner wall of the entire rotary drum machine 1; when the rotating sleeve 2 58 moves to the end of the fixed shaft 54 When the rotating sleeve 58 is moved to the part, the fixed plate 64 is moved by the rotating sleeve 58, so that the connecting rod 61 moves along the sliding hole 66 of the rotating circle 52, and the fixed plate 64 compresses the telescopic spring 67, so that the connecting plate 62 moves, and the scraper 63 of the connecting plate 62 cleans the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1; when the rotating sleeve 58 moves to a certain position, the rotating sleeve 58 pushes the fixed plate 64 to move along the wavy line segment of the limiting groove 73 of the connecting rod 61, and the limiting column 72 of the fixed plate 64 slides inside the limiting groove 73, and the fixed plate 64 swings along the connecting rod 61. The inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1 can be knocked by the toggle rod 65, or the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1 can be knocked by the cam 71. The cam 71 swings and knocks on the inner wall of the rotary drum machine 1, so that the adhered foreign matter is detached from the inside of the rotary drum machine 1, and the foreign matter can be discharged under the blowing of the blower 9.

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for grain drying equipment, comprising a rotary drum machine (1), a fixed end 1 (2), a fixed end 2 (3), a driving wheel (8) and a blower (9), wherein the rotary drum machine (1) rotates relative to the fixed end 1 (2) and the fixed end 2 (3), the driving wheel (8) is arranged at the top end of the rotary drum machine (1), and the fixed end 1 (2) is connected to the end of the blower (9); characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotary drum machine (1) is provided with a toggle block (4), and the interior of the rotary drum machine (1) is provided with a cleaning structure (5), and the cleaning structure (5) comprises an inner gear ring (51), and the inner gear ring (51) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed end one (2), and the inner walls at both ends of the rotary drum machine (1) are respectively provided with a rotating ring one (52) and a rotating ring two (53), and the rotating ring one (52) and the inner gear ring (51) rotate relative to each other, and a fixed shaft (54) is arranged between the rotating ring one (52) and the rotating ring two (53), and the cross section of the fixed shaft (54) is The surface is a regular polygon. A spur gear (55) is provided at the end of the fixed shaft (54) and located at the rotating circle (52). The spur gear (55) is meshed with the inner gear ring (51). A rotating sleeve (56) is provided on the outside of each fixed shaft (54). The rotating sleeve (56) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft (54). A cleaning brush (57) is provided on the outside of the rotating sleeve (56). The cleaning brush (57) is in contact with the inner wall of the rotary drum machine (1). The cleaning brush (57) is used to clean the inner wall of the rotary drum machine (1) and the surface of the toggle block (4).

2. A cleaning device for grain drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed shafts (54) are arranged in a ring array inside the rotating circle one (52), the fixed shafts (54) are rotatably connected to the rotating circle one (52), and the rotating sleeve one (56) revolves around the axis of the internal gear ring (51) while the rotating sleeve one (56) rotates around the axis of the fixed shaft (54).

3. A cleaning device for grain drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A row of fixed columns (59) are arranged on the inner wall of the rotary drum machine (1) and at each fixed shaft (54), and the fixed columns (59) are arranged in a linear array. A rotating sleeve (58) is integrally arranged outside the fixed shaft (54) and at the end of the rotating sleeve (56). A thread groove (510) is provided on the outside of each rotating sleeve (58), and the pitch of the thread groove (510) is the same as the pitch of the fixed column (59).

4. A cleaning device for grain drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance between the fixed column (59) at the edge and the edge of one end of the rotary drum machine (1) is matched with the length of the thread groove (510), and the distance between the fixed column (59) at the edge and the edge of the other end of the rotary drum machine (1) is matched with the second rotating sleeve (58) and the first rotating sleeve (56). The second rotating sleeve (58) and the first rotating sleeve (56) are both slidably connected to the fixed shaft (54), and the rotating second rotating sleeve (58) and the fixed column (59) can be smoothly screwed in and out.

5. A cleaning device for grain drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotary drum machine (1) is provided with a scraping structure (6) at both ends thereof. The scraping structure (6) comprises a connecting plate (62) and two connecting rods (61). The two connecting rods (61) are respectively welded to the two ends of the connecting plate (62). The ends of the two connecting plates (62) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the first rotating circle (52) and the second rotating circle (53). A row of scrapers (63) are welded to the bottom end of the connecting plate (62). The material of the scrapers (63) is a soft metal material. The length of the scrapers (63) is greater than the length of the two adjacent fixed shafts (54). ), and the scraper (63) contacts the inner wall of the rotary drum machine (1), the cylindrical surfaces of the two connecting rods (61) are provided with an integrally manufactured fixing plate (64) and a toggle rod (65), the edge of the toggle rod (65) is aligned with the edge of the fixed shaft (54), a sliding hole (66) is provided inside the rotating circle (52) and at the end of the connecting rod (61), the sliding hole (66) of the rotating circle (52) is movably connected to the connecting rod (61), and a telescopic spring (67) is provided outside the connecting rod (61).

6. A cleaning device for grain drying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the toggle rod (65) are in contact with the second rotating sleeve (58), and the end of the telescopic spring (67) is connected to the fixed plate (64). The telescopic spring (67) is used to push the fixed plate (64) to move.

7. A cleaning device for grain drying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting plate (62) moves along the axial direction of the connecting rod (61), and the bottom edge of the scraper (63) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotary drum machine (1). The scraper (63) is used to clean foreign matter adhering to the inner wall of the rotary drum machine (1). A stepper motor is installed at the driving wheel (8), and the stepper motor is used to rotate the connecting plate (62) to the bottom.

8. A cleaning device for grain drying equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cylindrical surface of the connecting plate (62) is provided with a knocking structure (7), and the knocking structure (7) includes a cam (71). The cam (71) and the fixed plate (64) are manufactured in one piece, and the cam (71) contacts the inner wall of the rotary drum machine (1). The inner wall of the rotating circle (52) is rotated to form a limit column (72), and the limit column (72) is aligned with the position of the connecting rod (61). The cylindrical surface of the connecting rod (61) is provided with a limit groove (73), and the interior of the limit groove (73) is slidably connected to the end of the limit column (72).

9. A cleaning device for grain drying equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The shape of the limiting groove (73) is a wave line segment and a straight line segment. The wave line segment of the limiting groove (73) slides with the limiting column (72), the cam (71) and the toggle rod (65) swing back and forth, and the end surface of the toggle rod (65) is slidably connected with the end surface of the rotating sleeve 2 (58).

Images