Portable GSM-R handset function number scheduling system

By designing a portable GSM-R handheld station function number scheduling system, the problem that dispatchers are not familiar with the operation of GSM-R handheld terminals is solved, the flexibility and operation convenience of the scheduling system are realized, and the overall efficiency and user-friendliness of the railway communication system are improved.

CN119872651APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25BEIJING RES & DESIGN EXPERIMENTAL CENT CO LTD OF RAILWAY SIGNAL & COMM ENG BUREAU GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411953911.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing railway communication system, dispatchers are not familiar with the operation of GSM-R handheld terminals, resulting in insufficient flexibility and operational convenience of the dispatching system.

Method used

A portable GSM-R handheld table function number scheduling system is designed, including power supply, touch screen, telephone handset handle, industrial control machine and GSM-R dispatch mobile phone communication module. It is connected through the serial port line and the AUX audio line to realize real-time data acquisition and accurate data transmission. The system adopts a friendly graphical user interface and remote online support functions to simplify operational processes and improve user experience.

Benefits of technology

Through the portable GSM-R handheld table function number scheduling system, dispatchers can quickly complete the communication and reception of scheduling instructions, improve work efficiency, reduce waiting time, realize integrated and systematic scheduling management, and ensure efficient work coordination.

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Abstract

The invention provides a portable GSM-R handset function number scheduling system, and relates to the technical field of railway train operation command and scheduling. The portable GSM-R handheld station function number dispatching system comprises a power supply, a touch screen, a telephone receiver handle, an industrial personal computer and a GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module, and the industrial personal computer is connected with the GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module through a serial port line. The telephone receiver handle is connected with the industrial personal computer through an AUX audio cable, and the industrial personal computer exchanges data with the GSM-R scheduling mobile phone communication module for real-time data acquisition. Through remote networking and operation support, a more efficient communication and scheduling tool is provided for station watchmen, communication can be carried out at any required place without depending on fixed communication equipment in a station, the operation flexibility is greatly improved, and the system is especially suitable for field operation and dynamic scheduling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of railway traffic command and dispatch, in particular to a portable GSM-R handheld station functional number dispatching system. Background Art

[0002] During the operation of railway trains, communication signals play a very important role in the command and dispatch of trains, and have an important impact on the safe and orderly operation of trains. my country's high-speed railways use the CTCS-3 train control system (referred to as C3 train control system) to control trains. The system consists of on-board equipment, GSM-R network and ground equipment. As part of the train control system, the GSM-R network carries the transmission of the train control system and provides a two-way information exchange channel between the on-board equipment and the radio block center (RBC). The on-board equipment receives information such as driving permits, temporary speed limits and line parameters issued by the RBC through the GSM-R network; the RBC receives train dynamic information (such as train speed, position, etc.) transmitted by the on-board equipment through the GSM-R network. The train wireless dispatching telephone of China Railway is used by dispatchers and station attendants to dispatch and command train drivers and train drivers along the line. The stations along the railway are distributed in strips across the country. Each station is equipped with a low-power radio station and switching device, and the locomotive is equipped with a radio station and a control box. The dispatcher connects with the station radio (or fixed radio) through wired or wireless lines, and then the station radio (or fixed radio) connects with the locomotive radio within its field coverage area through a wireless channel, thus enabling communication between the dispatcher and the driver and between the station duty officer and the driver.

[0003] In the current railway communication system, station attendants are equipped with FAS dispatch desks and GSM-R handheld terminals, among which the FAS dispatch desk is mainly used to talk with train drivers, issue and adjust dispatch orders. Relatively speaking, the dispatching function of the GSM-R handheld terminal is not commonly used, and station attendants are not familiar with its operation. Similar situations also exist internationally. In this context, the present invention is at the forefront of research both at home and abroad, and the research focus at home and abroad is on improving the overall efficiency and user-friendliness of railway communication systems. At present, the international communication system is mainly integrated on the FAS dispatch desk commonly used by dispatchers, while the dispatching function of the GSM-R handheld terminal is less concerned. In order to further improve efficiency and ease of operation, the present invention aims to solve the problem that dispatchers are unfamiliar with the operation of the GSM-R handheld terminal, and improve the flexibility and ease of operation of the entire dispatching system.

[0004] Therefore, we have developed a new portable GSM-R handheld station functional number dispatching system. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a portable GSM-R handheld station functional number dispatching system, which solves the problem that the existing dispatchers are unfamiliar with the operation of the GSM-R handheld station, thereby improving the flexibility and operational convenience of the entire dispatching system.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a portable GSM-R handheld station function number dispatching system, the portable GSM-R handheld station function number dispatching system includes a power supply, a touch screen, a telephone handset handle, an industrial computer and a GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module;

[0009] The industrial computer is connected to the GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module via a serial port line, and the telephone handset handle is connected to the industrial computer via an AUX audio line. The industrial computer exchanges data with the GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module to collect real-time data.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the power supply provides a stable output voltage and current to the device, protects it from power fluctuations, has a power management function, can automatically adjust the output power according to the needs of the device to achieve energy saving and efficient power supply, and, taking into account electromagnetic compatibility, reduces electromagnetic interference to ensure stable operation of the system.

[0011] Preferably, the platform main interface in the touch screen is provided with buttons such as "Call front station", "Call back station", "Call bureau dispatch", a dial pad interface and call, and the GSM-R dispatch mobile phone communication module includes baud rate, data bit, stop bit and check bit. These configurations ensure the accuracy and stability of data transmission.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the industrial computer provides a serial port, and the serial port of the industrial computer needs to be properly configured to match the communication parameters of the GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module.

[0013] Preferably, the industrial computer and the GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module follow the communication protocol of the AT command set, and the AT command set defines the format of the data packet, the command sending and response process, and the error handling mechanism.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, fast and accurate dispatching instructions can be delivered, ensuring real-time communication between operators and the dispatching center. Operators can quickly receive instructions from dispatchers, improve work efficiency and reduce waiting time.

[0015] Preferably, the industrial computer can send instructions to the GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module through the serial port, such as querying the function number and canceling the function number. The industrial computer is equipped with a hard disk and a solid-state storage device for long-term storage and backup of business processes and voice call information to facilitate subsequent analysis and auditing.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, through the handheld terminal function number dispatching system, railway dispatchers can conduct unified dispatching management of multiple operators, realize integrated and systematic management, avoid information omissions and repeated dispatching, and ensure efficient coordination of work.

[0017] Preferably, the GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module supports a voice call function, and direct voice communication can be carried out between the train driver, the dispatcher and the maintenance personnel.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, after the station attendant clicks the call button, the platform transmits commands through the dispatch communication module to communicate with the role number. After the call is connected, the station attendant answers the call by picking up the phone handle and hangs up the call by placing the handle.

[0019] Preferably, the touch screen includes a graphical interface and a remote online support function. The graphical interface is provided with buttons such as one-touch dialing, settings, "registration", "query", "logout" and power on. The touch screen interacts with the station attendant through the graphical interface and can display a real-time record of the scheduling process.

[0020] The above technical solution can support cross-regional dispatch linkage, especially for cross-regional railway lines, and achieve seamless connection between dispatch centers in different regions.

[0021] (III) Beneficial effects

[0022] The present invention provides a portable GSM-R handheld station function number dispatching system. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. This portable GSM-R handheld functional number dispatching system has added a one-touch dialing function, so the dispatcher can quickly complete the operation through simple dialing or keystrokes; the call process of connecting and dialing calls is recorded to ensure the transparency and traceability of the business process; the friendly graphical user interface design, including intuitive graphical interface design, reasonable information layout, and simplified operation process, enhances the user experience; the technical implementation of remote online support functions, including remote connection, real-time data transmission, and remote command execution, emphasizes security at the same time to ensure data security during remote operation.

[0024] 2. This portable GSM-R handheld station function number dispatching system is started by clicking the power button. After the system is powered on, the platform main interface is displayed. The equipment administrator can click the "Settings" button and enter the administrator password to open the system settings interface, and set the train number, role number, function number, front station and rear station numbers, etc. in the interface. The station attendant clicks the "Register", "Query" and "Logout" buttons on the main interface to complete the one-click operation of the local number; by clicking "Call the front station", "Call the rear station" and "Call the bureau", the one-click operation of the call can be completed. By clicking "Dial Pad" to enter the dial pad interface, enter the train number, role number, and click the "Call" button, you can complete the call to a certain role on a certain train. Every registration, logout, query and other actions of the station attendant are recorded in the background database, and the operation time is displayed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a system structure diagram of the portable GSM-R handheld station functional number dispatching system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example:

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a portable GSM-R handheld station function number dispatching system, the portable GSM-R handheld station function number dispatching system includes a power supply, a touch screen, a telephone handset handle, an industrial computer and a GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module;

[0029] The industrial computer and the GSM-R dispatch mobile phone communication module are connected via a serial port line, and the telephone handset handle and the industrial computer are connected via an AUX audio line. The industrial computer and the GSM-R dispatch mobile phone communication module exchange data and collect real-time data.

[0030] Furthermore, the GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module includes baud rate, data bit, stop bit and check bit, and these configurations ensure the accuracy and stability of data transmission.

[0031] Furthermore, the communication protocol between the industrial computer and the GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module follows the AT command set, which defines the format of the data packet, the command sending and response process, and the error handling mechanism.

[0032] Furthermore, the industrial computer can send instructions to the GSM-R dispatch mobile phone communication module through the serial port, such as querying the function number and canceling the function number. The industrial computer is equipped with a hard disk and a solid-state storage device for long-term storage and backup of business processes and voice call information to facilitate subsequent analysis and auditing.

[0033] Furthermore, the GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module supports voice call function, and direct voice communication can be carried out between train drivers, dispatchers and maintenance personnel.

[0034] Furthermore, the touch screen includes a graphical interface and a remote online support function. The touch screen interacts with the station attendant through the graphical interface and can display a real-time record of the dispatching process.

[0035] The program engineering process of the data chart display system of the present invention is: after the external power supply is connected, it is started by clicking the power button. After the system is powered on, the main interface of the platform is displayed. The equipment administrator can open the system setting interface by clicking the "settings" button and entering the administrator password to set the train number, role number, function number of the machine in the interface, and set the front station and rear station numbers, etc. The station attendant clicks the "register", "query" and "cancel" buttons on the main interface to complete the one-key operation of the machine number; the one-key operation of calling can be completed by clicking "call the front station", "call the rear station" and "call the bureau". By clicking "dial pad", entering the dial pad interface, entering the train number, role number, and clicking the "call" button, a call to a certain role on a certain train can be completed. Each registration, cancellation, query and other actions of the station attendant are recorded in the background database, and the operation time is displayed.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable GSM-R handheld station function number dispatching system, characterized by: The portable GSM-R handheld functional number dispatching system includes a power supply, a touch screen, a telephone handset handle, an industrial computer and a GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module; The industrial computer is connected to the GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module via a serial port line, and the telephone handset handle is connected to the industrial computer via an AUX audio line. The industrial computer exchanges data with the GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module to collect real-time data.

2. A portable GSM-R handheld station function number dispatching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module includes baud rate, data bit, stop bit and check bit, and these configurations ensure the accuracy and stability of data transmission.

3. A portable GSM-R handheld station function number dispatching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The industrial computer and the GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module follow the communication protocol of the AT command set, and the AT command set defines the format of the data packet, the command sending and response process, and the error handling mechanism.

4. A portable GSM-R handheld station function number dispatching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The industrial computer can send instructions to the GSM-R dispatch mobile phone communication module through the serial port, such as querying the function number and canceling the function number. The industrial computer is equipped with a hard disk and a solid-state storage device for long-term storage and backup of business processes and voice call information to facilitate subsequent analysis and auditing.

5. A portable GSM-R handheld station function number dispatching system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The GSM-R dispatching mobile phone communication module supports the voice call function, and direct voice communication can be carried out between the train driver, the dispatcher and the maintenance personnel.

6. A portable GSM-R handheld station function number dispatching system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The touch screen includes a graphical interface and a remote online support function. The touch screen interacts with the station attendant through the graphical interface and can display a real-time record of the dispatching process.