Plug-in type operation working platform for hatch coaming
By designing a hatch enclosure plug-in operation operation platform including hydraulic modules, bearing modules, sliding baffle modules and stop modules, the problems of unstable hatch enclosure body support, large safety hazards, waste of auxiliary materials and high labor intensity in the prior art are solved, and a safer, more stable and more efficient operating operation platform is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411445446.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
AI Technical Summary
After the tire is made, the existing ship hatch enclosure needs to be reborn on the site for pyrostatic flatness adjustment, which has problems such as unstable diagonal support, large safety hazards, waste of auxiliary materials and high labor intensity for workers.
A hatch enclosure plug-in operation operation platform is designed, including a base, hydraulic module, bearing module, placement table, sliding baffle module and stop module. Through the height adjustment of the hydraulic module, the bearing module increases stability, the sliding baffle module and stop module are adapted to hatch enclosures of different sizes, reducing welding and auxiliary materials.
It realizes that the hatch enclosure body can be supported without diagonal support, reduces the risk of base material damage during polishing and coating, improves structural stability and safety, and reduces workers' labor intensity and auxiliary materials consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN119873689A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of shipbuilding, in particular to a hatch coaming insertion type operating work platform. Background Art
[0002] The hatch coaming insertion operation platform is a tool specially designed for the shipbuilding industry. It plays an important role in the shipbuilding process. Its main functions are: flame cutting and welding; load bearing and fixing; precision measurement; excellent wear resistance; more precise installation and use and diversified load bearing specifications. Through the above functions, the hatch coaming insertion operation platform plays a key role in shipbuilding, ensuring the precise construction and efficient production of ship structures.
[0003] The existing ship hatch coaming needs to be removed from the mold and carried out on site for pyrotechnic flatness adjustment after the mold is made. Generally, the hatch coaming sheet is supported on the pre-buried iron on the ground with diagonal braces after the mold is removed. After the pyrotechnic construction is completed and inspected, the hatch coaming is laid down, and the diagonal braces are removed, repaired and polished before being put on the rack for painting. However, there are still certain disadvantages: first, after the inspection is completed, the diagonal braces need to be cut off from the hatch coaming sheet, and then polished and painted, which may damage the parent material; second, the supports for the hatch coaming sheet on site are all temporarily welded, which is unstable and has great safety hazards, and the support height on site cannot be adjusted, which makes it very hard for workers to weld; third, the existing supports for the hatch coaming sheet are all temporarily welded, and hatch coaming sheets of different sizes require different loads and fixation, which requires workers to use auxiliary materials of different sizes to weld corresponding supports, and multiple removals and welding will also waste a lot of auxiliary materials and increase the labor intensity of workers. Summary of the invention
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a hatch coaming insertion operation work platform, which can support the hatch coaming sheet without the need for diagonal braces, so that workers can successfully grind and paint at one time and can form an effective overall structure, which is safer and more reliable and avoids the occurrence of structural safety hazards. At the same time, the height can be adjusted to make workers' work easier and can support and fix hatch coaming sheets of different sizes, without the need for multiple cutting and welding of corresponding support bodies, reducing the waste of auxiliary materials and reducing the labor intensity of workers. It solves the problem that the diagonal braces need to be grinded and painted again after being cut off from the hatch coaming sheet, which easily damages the parent material, the supports of the hatch coaming sheets are temporarily welded, the structure is unstable, and there are great safety hazards, the height cannot be adjusted, the welding of workers is more difficult, and different sizes of hatch coaming sheets require different supports, which increases the consumption of auxiliary materials and the labor intensity of workers.
[0005] (II) Technical solution In order to achieve the above-mentioned ship manufacturing purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hatch coaming insertion operation work platform, comprising a base, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to a base support, the top of the base is provided with a hydraulic module, the surface of the hydraulic module is provided with a bearing module, the top of the hydraulic module is provided with a placement table, the bottom of the placement table is provided with a sliding baffle module, the bottom of the sliding baffle module is provided with a threaded hole, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a stop module.
[0006] Preferably, the hydraulic module includes a hydraulic base, the top of the hydraulic base is fixedly connected to a first bolt hole base, the inner wall of the first bolt hole base is plugged with a first bolt, and the first bolt hole base is plugged with a first hydraulic plate through the first bolt.
[0007] Preferably, a first plug hole is formed on the surface of the first hydraulic plate, a second plug is inserted into the inner wall of the first plug hole, the first hydraulic plate is plugged into the second hydraulic plate via the second plug, and a bearing module is provided at one end of the second plug.
[0008] Preferably, a first threaded rotating rod is inserted into the inner wall of the bearing module, one end of the first threaded rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, a second bolt hole is opened on the surface of the second hydraulic plate, and a third bolt is inserted into the inner wall of the second bolt hole.
[0009] Preferably, the second hydraulic plate is plugged with a second bolt hole base via a third bolt, and the top of the second bolt hole base is fixedly connected with a hydraulic top seat.
[0010] Preferably, the bearing module comprises a first rotating shaft base, a first rotating shaft hole is formed on a side surface of the first rotating shaft base, a first rotating shaft is installed on an inner wall of the first rotating shaft hole, and a first threaded rotating rod is inserted into the inner wall of the first rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding baffle module comprises a transverse plate, a sliding groove is formed on the top of the transverse plate, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0012] Preferably, a plate slot is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, a threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the transverse plate, and a stop module is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.
[0013] Preferably, the stop module comprises an inserting plate, the inserting plate and the inserting plate slot are adapted to each other, and the bottom of the inserting plate is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft base.
[0014] Preferably, a second shaft hole is formed at the bottom end of the second shaft base, a second shaft is installed on the inner wall of the second shaft hole, a second threaded rotating rod is inserted into the inner wall of the second shaft, and a rotating knob is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second threaded rotating rod.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a hatch coaming insertion operation platform, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The hatch coaming insertion operation platform is provided with a base, a base support, a hydraulic module, a bearing module, a placement table, a sliding baffle module and a stop module to form a complete support device, which makes it no longer necessary to weld the hatch coaming sheet body with a diagonal brace on the hatch coaming sheet body and the embedded iron for support, so that the hatch coaming sheet body can be directly placed on the device to assist workers in completing the work of grinding and painting, which greatly avoids the possibility of damaging the parent material by grinding and painting the cut part after the diagonal brace is cut off after inspection.
[0016] 2. The hatch coaming insertion operation platform is provided with a hydraulic module through which the height can be adjusted according to the height of the workers' standing position, which is convenient for the workers to grind and paint. At the same time, due to the use of the hydraulic module, the structural stability of the device is better. Compared with the existing temporary welding structure device, the structure of the device is more stable, which avoids the occurrence of structural safety hazards and protects the lives of workers to a certain extent.
[0017] 3. The hatch coaming insertion operation platform is provided with a sliding baffle module and a stop module through the device. Through the combination of the sliding baffle module and the stop module, hatch coaming plates of different sizes can be freely carried, which makes it unnecessary for workers to weld supports of different sizes for many times, which greatly reduces the work intensity of workers. At the same time, because there is no need to weld more supports, there is no need to consume more auxiliary materials, which saves a certain amount of material expenses for the shipping company. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a hatch coaming insertion type operating work platform proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a hydraulic module proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a bearing module structure proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sliding baffle module proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stop module proposed by the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. base support; 3. hydraulic module; 301. hydraulic base; 302. first bolt hole base; 303. first bolt; 304. first hydraulic plate; 305. second bolt; 306. second hydraulic plate; 307. first threaded rotating rod; 308. rotating wheel; 309. third bolt; 310. second bolt hole base; 311. hydraulic top seat; 4. bearing module; 401. first rotating shaft base; 402. first rotating shaft; 5. placing table; 6. sliding baffle module; 601. horizontal plate; 602. sliding plate; 603. baffle; 7. stop module; 701. plug plate; 702. second rotating shaft base; 703. second rotating shaft; 704. second threaded rotating rod; 705. rotating knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-3 A hatch coaming insertion operation working platform shown includes a base 1, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a base support 2, the top of the base 1 is provided with a hydraulic module 3, the surface of the hydraulic module 3 is provided with a bearing module 4, the top of the hydraulic module 3 is provided with a placement table 5, the bottom of the placement table 5 is provided with a sliding baffle module 6, the bottom of the sliding baffle module 6 is provided with a threaded hole, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a stop module 7.
[0022] The base support 2 is welded to the bottom of the base 1, the hydraulic module 3 is integrally connected to the top of the base 1, the bearing module 4 is integrally connected to the hydraulic module 3, the placement table 5 is integrally connected to the hydraulic module 3, the sliding baffle module 6 is welded to the bottom of the placement table 5, and the stop module 7 is screwed into the sliding baffle module 6 through the threaded hole on the sliding baffle module 6 to complete the assembly.
[0023] When it is needed, the worker first opens the sliding baffle module 6, finds a suitable width for the hatch coaming body, and then screws the stop module 7 into the sliding baffle module 6 to fix the sliding baffle module 6. The hatch coaming body is then hoisted onto the placement table 5 by a hoisting tool, and finally the hydraulic module 3 is started to raise the placement table 5, the sliding baffle module 6 and the stop module 7 together to a suitable height to complete the process operation.
[0024] The device is provided with a base 1, a base support 2, a hydraulic module 3, a bearing module 4, a placement table 5, a sliding baffle module 6 and a stop module 7 to form a complete supporting device, which makes it no longer necessary to weld the hatch coaming piece body with a diagonal brace on the hatch coaming piece body and the embedded iron for support, so that the hatch coaming piece body can be directly placed on the device to assist workers in completing the work of grinding and painting, which greatly avoids the possibility of damaging the parent material by grinding and painting the cut part after the diagonal brace is cut off after inspection.
[0025] The hydraulic module 3 includes a hydraulic base 301, the top of the hydraulic base 301 is fixedly connected to a first bolt hole base 302, the inner wall of the first bolt hole base 302 is plugged with a first bolt 303, the first bolt hole base 302 is plugged with a first hydraulic plate 304 through the first bolt 303, the surface of the first hydraulic plate 304 is provided with a first bolt hole, the inner wall of the first bolt hole is plugged with a second bolt 305, and the first hydraulic plate 304 is plugged with a second hydraulic plate 304 through the second bolt 305. 06, a bearing module 4 is provided at one end of the second bolt 305, a first threaded rotating rod 307 is inserted into the inner wall of the bearing module 4, a rotating wheel 308 is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded rotating rod 307, a second bolt hole is opened on the surface of the second hydraulic plate 306, a third bolt 309 is inserted into the inner wall of the second bolt hole, the second hydraulic plate 306 is inserted into the second bolt hole base 310 through the third bolt 309, and a hydraulic top seat 311 is fixedly connected to the top of the second bolt hole base 310.
[0026] The first bolt hole base 302 is welded to the top of the hydraulic base 301. The first hydraulic plate 304 is placed into the first bolt hole base 302, and the first bolt 303 is inserted into one end of the first bolt hole base 302 and passed through the first hydraulic plate 304 until the first bolt 303 is inserted into the other end of the first bolt hole base 302. Then, the second hydraulic plate 306 is aligned with the first bolt hole of the first hydraulic plate 304, and then the bearing module 4 is also placed at the first bolt hole, and then the second bolt 305 is passed through the second hydraulic plate 306. 06 and the first hydraulic plate 304 until they are inserted into the bearing module 4, and the rotating wheel 308 is integrally formed with the first threaded rotating rod 307, the first threaded rotating rod 307 is screwed into the bearing module 4, and then the other end of the second hydraulic plate 306 is placed into the second bolt hole base 310, and the third bolt 309 is passed through one end of the second bolt hole base 310 and through the second hydraulic plate 306 until it reaches the other end of the second bolt hole base 310, and the second bolt hole base 310 is welded to the bottom of the hydraulic top seat 311 to complete the installation.
[0027] When it is needed, the worker will rotate the wheel 308 to drive the first threaded rotating rod 307 to rotate in the bearing module 4, so that the first hydraulic plate 304 and the second hydraulic plate 306 start to push up, thereby driving the hydraulic top seat 311 to move upward. When it is no longer needed, the worker will stop rotating the wheel 308 to keep the height stable. When it needs to be lowered, it is only necessary to operate the wheel 308 to rotate in the opposite direction to make the first hydraulic plate 304 and the second hydraulic plate 306 start to move downward, thereby causing the hydraulic top seat 311 to move downward, thus completing the process.
[0028] The device is provided with a hydraulic module 3, and the height can be adjusted according to the height of the workers' standing position through the hydraulic module 3, which is convenient for the workers to grind and paint. At the same time, due to the use of the hydraulic module 3, the structural stability of the device is better. Compared with the existing temporary welding structure device, the structure of the device appears to be more stable, which avoids the occurrence of structural safety hazards and protects the lives of workers to a certain extent.
[0029] The bearing module 4 includes a first rotating shaft base 401 . A first rotating shaft hole is formed on a side surface of the first rotating shaft base 401 . A first rotating shaft 402 is installed on an inner wall of the first rotating shaft hole. A first threaded rotating rod 307 is inserted into an inner wall of the first rotating shaft 402 .
[0030] The first rotating shaft 402 is placed into the first rotating shaft hole on the first rotating shaft base 401, and then the first threaded rotating rod 307 is inserted into the inner wall of the first rotating shaft 402 to complete the installation. When in use, the operation is completed by rotating the first threaded rotating rod 307 forward and reversely.
[0031] like Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, the sliding baffle module 6 includes a horizontal plate 601, a sliding groove is provided on the top of the horizontal plate 601, a sliding plate 602 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a plug-in plate groove is provided on the bottom of the sliding plate 602, a baffle 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 602, a threaded hole begins to be provided at the bottom of the horizontal plate 601, and a stop module 7 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole.
[0032] Slide the sliding plate 602 into the sliding groove of the horizontal plate 601. The plug-in plate groove and the sliding plate 602 are integrally formed. The baffle 603 is welded to the sliding plate 602. Screw the stop module 7 into the horizontal plate 601 through the threaded hole on the bottom of the horizontal plate 601 to complete the installation.
[0033] When it is needed, the worker pulls out or pushes in the baffle 603 according to the size of the hatch coaming body, so that the device can actively adapt to the hatch coaming body. Then the worker lifts the hatch coaming body between the baffles 603 and then pushes the baffle 603 against the hatch coaming body to complete the process operation.
[0034] The stopping module 7 comprises an insert plate 701, which is adapted to the insert plate slot. The bottom of the insert plate 701 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft base 702, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft base 702 is provided with a second rotating shaft hole, the inner wall of the second rotating shaft hole is provided with a second rotating shaft 703, the inner wall of the second rotating shaft 703 is plugged with a second threaded rotating rod 704, and the bottom end of the second threaded rotating rod 704 is fixedly connected to a rotating knob 705.
[0035] Insert the plug plate 701 into the plug plate slot. The second shaft base 702 is welded on the plug plate 701. Install the second shaft 703 into the second shaft hole on the second shaft base 702. The second threaded rod 704 and the knob 705 are integrally connected. Insert the second threaded rod 704 into the second shaft 703 to complete the installation.
[0036] When it is needed, the second threaded rod 704 is screwed into the threaded hole. When the worker pulls out the baffle 603 according to the cabin body and reaches an ideal position, the second threaded rod 704 is continued to rotate until it is pressed into the second shaft 703 to tighten the sliding baffle module 6, thereby completing the fixation and completing the operation.
[0037] In summary, the hatch coaming insertion operation work platform, the base support 2 is welded to the bottom of the base 1 by welding, the hydraulic module 3 is connected to the top of the base 1, the bearing module 4 is connected to the hydraulic module 3, the placement table 5 is connected to the hydraulic module 3, the sliding baffle module 6 is welded to the bottom of the placement table 5, the stop module 7 is screwed into the sliding baffle module 6 through the threaded hole on the sliding baffle module 6, and the assembly is completed. The first bolt hole base 302 is welded to the top of the hydraulic base 301, and the first hydraulic plate 304 is placed in the first The first bolt 303 is inserted into the bolt hole base 302, and the first bolt 303 is inserted into one end of the first bolt hole base 302 and passes through the first hydraulic plate 304 until the first bolt 303 is inserted into the other end of the first bolt hole base 302, and then the second hydraulic plate 306 is aligned with the first bolt hole of the first hydraulic plate 304, and then the bearing module 4 is also placed at the first bolt hole, and then the second bolt 305 is passed through the second hydraulic plate 306 and the first hydraulic plate 304 until it is inserted into the bearing module 4, and the rotating wheel 308 is integrally formed with the first threaded rotating rod 307, and the first threaded rotating rod 30 7 is screwed into the bearing module 4, and then the other end of the second hydraulic plate 306 is placed into the second bolt hole base 310, and the third bolt 309 is passed through one end of the second bolt hole base 310 and the second hydraulic plate 306 until it reaches the other end of the second bolt hole base 310, and the second bolt hole base 310 is welded to the bottom of the hydraulic top seat 311. After the installation is completed, the first shaft 402 is placed into the first shaft hole on the first shaft base 401, and then the first threaded rod 307 is inserted into the inner wall of the first shaft 402. The installation is completed, and the sliding plate 60 2 is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the horizontal plate 601. The plug-in plate groove and the sliding plate 602 are integrally formed. The baffle plate 603 is welded to the sliding plate 602. The stopper module 7 is screwed into the horizontal plate 601 through the threaded hole on the bottom of the horizontal plate 601 to complete the installation. The plug-in plate 701 is inserted into the plug-in plate groove. The second rotating shaft base 702 is welded to the plug-in plate 701. The second rotating shaft 703 is installed in the second rotating shaft hole on the second rotating shaft base 702. The second threaded rotating rod 704 and the rotating knob 705 are integrally connected. The second threaded rotating rod 704 is inserted into the second rotating shaft 703 to complete the installation.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise one" do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hatch coaming insertion operation platform, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a base support (2), the top of the base (1) is provided with a hydraulic module (3), the surface of the hydraulic module (3) is provided with a bearing module (4), the top of the hydraulic module (3) is provided with a placement table (5), the bottom of the placement table (5) is provided with a sliding baffle module (6), the bottom of the sliding baffle module (6) is provided with a threaded hole, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected to a stop module (7).
2. A hatch coaming insertion operation work platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic module (3) comprises a hydraulic base (301), the top of the hydraulic base (301) being fixedly connected to a first bolt hole base (302), the inner wall of the first bolt hole base (302) being plugged with a first bolt (303), and the first bolt hole base (302) being plugged with a first hydraulic plate (304) via the first bolt (303).
3. A hatch coaming insertion operation platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first plug hole is provided on the surface of the first hydraulic plate (304), a second plug (305) is plugged into the inner wall of the first plug hole, the first hydraulic plate (304) is plugged into the second hydraulic plate (306) via the second plug (305), and a bearing module (4) is provided at one end of the second plug (305).
4. A hatch coaming insertion operation platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first threaded rotating rod (307) is plugged into the inner wall of the bearing module (4), one end of the first threaded rotating rod (307) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (308), a second bolt hole is formed on the surface of the second hydraulic plate (306), and a third bolt (309) is plugged into the inner wall of the second bolt hole.
5. A hatch coaming insertion operation platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second hydraulic plate (306) is plugged into a second bolt hole base (310) via a third bolt (309), and a hydraulic top seat (311) is fixedly connected to the top of the second bolt hole base (310).
6. A hatch coaming insertion operation platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bearing module (4) comprises a first rotating shaft base (401), a first rotating shaft hole is provided on a side surface of the first rotating shaft base (401), a first rotating shaft (402) is installed on an inner wall of the first rotating shaft hole, and a first threaded rotating rod (307) is inserted into the inner wall of the first rotating shaft (402).
7. The hatch coaming insertion operation platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding baffle module (6) comprises a transverse plate (601), a sliding groove is provided on the top of the transverse plate (601), and a sliding plate (602) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
8. The hatch coaming insertion operation platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding plate (602) is provided with a plate slot, the top of the sliding plate (602) is fixedly connected with a baffle (603), the bottom of the horizontal plate (601) begins to have a threaded hole, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a stopper module (7).
9. A hatch coaming insertion operation platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: The stopper module (7) comprises an inserting plate (701), the inserting plate (701) and the inserting plate slot are adapted to each other, and the bottom of the inserting plate (701) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft base (702).
10. The hatch coaming insertion operation platform according to claim 9, characterized in that: A second rotating shaft hole is formed at the bottom end of the second rotating shaft base (702), a second rotating shaft (703) is installed on the inner wall of the second rotating shaft hole, a second threaded rotating rod (704) is inserted into the inner wall of the second rotating shaft (703), and a rotating knob (705) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second threaded rotating rod (704).
Citation Information
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