Automatic purging device for electronic password barrel cover of sample collecting and packaging system

By introducing a self-purging unit into the sample packing system, the dust on the cipher bucket cover is automatically cleaned, and the problem of opening the cover failure due to dust accumulation is solved, which improves the reliability and automation level of the equipment.

CN119873702AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25HUANENG PINGLIANG POWER GENERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411785386.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing sample collection packaging system, the password bucket cover is prone to dust accumulation, resulting in failure to open the cover, increasing the maintenance workload and affecting the success rate of automatic sample collection.

Method used

A self-purging unit is designed, including a switch assembly, an air supply assembly and a purge assembly, for automatically purging and cleaning the dust on the surface of the cipher barrel cover before opening the cover operation.

Benefits of technology

By automatically purging and cleaning the dust, the problem of failure to open the cover is avoided, the reliability and automation level of the sampler equipment are improved, and the labor intensity of personnel is reduced.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a self-purging device for an electronic password barrel cover of a sample collecting and packaging system, and relates to the technical field of automobile sampling machine equipment. Comprising a rack, a password barrel arranged below the rack, a roller conveying assembly arranged on the rack, a translation assembly arranged on the rack, a rotating disc assembly arranged below the rack, an uncovering and packaging assembly arranged on the rack, a clamping jaw assembly arranged on the uncovering and packaging assembly and a sample barrel temporary storage assembly arranged on the rack. The outer cover is arranged on the rack; and the self-purging unit comprises a switch assembly arranged on the uncovering and packaging assembly. According to the automatic purging device for the electronic password barrel cover of the sample collecting and packaging system, accumulated powder on the surface of the barrel cover is automatically purged and cleaned before the barrel cover is opened by arranging the proximity limit switch, the purging spray head and other structures, so that uncovering failure caused by poor contact with a probe is avoided, the condition that the accumulated powder on the barrel cover is manually purged is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved. And the reliability and the automation level of the sampling machine equipment are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile sampling machine equipment, and in particular to a self-purging device for an electronic password barrel cover of a sample collection and packaging system. Background Art

[0002] The intelligent sample collection and packaging system of the automobile sampling machine realizes the whole process of automatic sample collection, electronic password packaging, coding identification, information reception, etc. of the samples in the mechanical sampling process under unattended conditions, so as to facilitate the safe transportation of the collected samples to the sample preparation or the next process. The system includes automatic sample collection, automatic packaging, and password barrel devices;

[0003] The system is mainly composed of electronic password barrel, roller conveying mechanism, translation mechanism, frame, turntable mechanism, cover opening and sealing mechanism, sample barrel buffer mechanism and outer cover and intelligent electrical control components. The electronic password barrel is manually placed on the roller conveying line. After starting, the system will automatically complete the actions of conveying, code reading, cover opening, sample collection, weighing, cover closing, code writing, buffering, etc. After all are completed, the electronic password barrel can be taken out from the buffer position manually;

[0004] However, since the cover of the password barrel often accumulates dust and has poor contact with the probe on the cover opening and packaging mechanism, the cover often fails to open. The cover of the password barrel needs to be purged with the existing air source every shift to clean the coal powder so that the cover can open normally. However, this increases the maintenance workload of the on-duty personnel. Some on-duty personnel are not familiar with the cause of this fault, resulting in failure of automatic sampling, which has an adverse impact on the vehicle sampling work and needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0006] In view of the problem that dust easily accumulates on the password bucket cover of the electronic password bucket cover self-purging device of the above-mentioned existing sample collection and packaging system, thereby causing failure to open the cover, the present invention is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-purging device for the cover of an electronic password barrel of a sample collection and packaging system, the purpose of which is to solve the problem that dust easily accumulates on the cover of the password barrel, thereby causing failure to open the cover.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising a main unit, including a frame, a password barrel arranged below the frame, a roller conveying assembly arranged on the frame, a translation assembly arranged on the frame, a turntable assembly arranged below the frame, a cover opening and packaging assembly arranged on the frame, a clamping claw assembly arranged on the cover opening and packaging, a sample barrel buffer assembly arranged on the frame, and an outer cover arranged on the frame;

[0009] The self-purge unit comprises a switch component arranged on the cover opening and packaging component, an air supply component arranged on the cover opening and packaging component, and a purge component arranged on the air supply component and connected to the clamping claw component.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the self-purging device of the electronic password barrel cover of the sample collection packaging system described in the present invention, the roller conveying assembly includes a first roller line arranged on the frame, a swing arm blocking member arranged on the first roller line, and a first reduction motor arranged on the first roller line.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the self-purging device of the electronic password barrel cover of the sample collection packaging system described in the present invention, the translation assembly includes a linear rail slider arranged on the frame, a rodless cylinder arranged on the linear rail slider, and a barrel pushing arm arranged on the linear rail slider.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the self-purging device of the electronic password barrel cover of the sample collection packaging system described in the present invention, the turntable assembly includes a turntable arranged under the frame, a driving part arranged on the turntable, a cover opening auxiliary part arranged on the turntable, and a lifting and weighing module arranged under the turntable.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the self-purging device of the electronic password barrel cover of the sample collection packaging system described in the present invention, the cover opening and packaging assembly includes a bracket arranged on the frame, a lifting cylinder arranged on the bracket, an air supply pipe arranged on the lifting cylinder, and a connecting plate arranged on the lifting cylinder, a connecting rod is arranged on the connecting plate, a probe disc is arranged on the connecting rod, and a probe is arranged on the probe disc.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the self-purging device of the electronic password barrel cover of the sample collection packaging system described in the present invention, the clamping jaw assembly includes a clamping jaw cylinder arranged on the connecting plate, and clamping jaw fingers arranged on the clamping jaw cylinder.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the self-purging device of the electronic password barrel cover of the sample collection and packaging system described in the present invention, the sample barrel cache assembly includes a second roller line arranged on the frame, and a second reduction motor arranged on the second roller line.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the self-purging device of the electronic password barrel cover of the sample collection packaging system described in the present invention, the switch assembly includes an extension rod arranged on the bracket, and a proximity limit switch arranged on the extension rod.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the self-purging device of the electronic password barrel cover of the sample collection packaging system described in the present invention, the air supply component includes a connecting air pipe arranged on the air supply pipe, and a solenoid valve arranged on the connecting air pipe.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the self-purging device of the electronic password barrel cover of the sample collection packaging system described in the present invention, the purge assembly includes an air supply cavity arranged on the connecting plate and connected to the connecting air pipe, an air supply channel arranged inside the connecting rod and connected to the air supply cavity, and an air supply collection cavity arranged inside the probe plate and connected to the air supply channel, and a purge nozzle connected to the air supply collection cavity is arranged on the probe plate.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting up a self-purge unit, utilizing the proximity limit switch, connecting air pipe, solenoid valve, purge nozzle and other structures on the self-purge unit, the accumulated powder on the surface of the password bucket cover is automatically purged and cleaned before the password bucket cover is opened, thereby avoiding poor contact with the probe and resulting in failure to open the cover, thereby avoiding the situation of manually purging the accumulated powder on the bucket cover, thereby improving the reliability and automation level of the sampling machine equipment and reducing the labor intensity of personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the frame of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the self-purge unit of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the purge assembly of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the roller conveying assembly of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the translation assembly of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the turntable assembly of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sample cartridge buffer assembly of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0032] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0033] Example 1, reference Figures 1 to 8 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a self-purging device for the cover of an electronic password barrel of a sample collection and packaging system, the device comprising a main unit 100, including a frame 101, a password barrel 102 arranged below the frame 101, a roller conveying assembly 103 arranged on the frame 101, a translation assembly 104 arranged on the frame 101, a turntable 105a assembly 105 arranged below the frame 101, a cover opening and packaging assembly 106 arranged on the frame 101, a clamping claw assembly 107 arranged on the cover opening and packaging, a sample barrel buffer assembly 108 arranged on the frame 101, and an outer cover 109 arranged on the frame 101; a self-purging unit 200, comprising a switch assembly 201 arranged on the cover opening and packaging assembly 106, an air supply assembly 202 arranged on the cover opening and packaging assembly 106, and a purge assembly 203 arranged on the air supply assembly 202 and connected to the clamping claw assembly 107.

[0034] Among them, the password barrel 102 is an electronic password barrel 102, which is composed of a barrel cover (including an electric latch, a motor, a circuit board, etc.) and a barrel body. The barrel cover can be opened by an opening packaging component 106.

[0035] When in use, the system mainly consists of a password barrel 102, a roller conveying assembly 103, a translation assembly 104, a frame 101, a turntable 105a assembly 105, a cover opening and packaging assembly 106, a sample barrel buffer assembly and an outer cover 109, and intelligent electrical control components. The password barrel 102 is manually placed on the roller conveying line. After starting, the system will automatically complete the actions of conveying, reading codes, opening the cover, collecting samples, weighing, closing the cover, writing codes, and buffering. After all are completed, the password barrel 102 can be manually taken out from the buffer position. However, when the cover is opened, it is easy to fail to open the cover due to the accumulation of powder on the surface of the barrel cover. The switch assembly 201, the air supply assembly 202, and the purge assembly 203 in the self-purge unit 200 can automatically purge the barrel cover before opening the cover, thereby ensuring that the probe 106g is in good contact with the barrel cover.

[0036] Example 2, reference Figures 1 to 8 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the roller conveying assembly 103 includes a first roller line 103a arranged on the frame 101, a swing arm blocking member 103b arranged on the first roller line 103a, and a first reduction motor 103c arranged on the first roller line 103a; wherein, the roller conveying assembly 103 is composed of the first roller line 103a, the swing arm blocking assembly, and the first reduction motor 103c. When working, the password barrel 102 is manually placed on the first roller line 103a, and the first reduction motor 103c drives the roller to transport the password barrel 102 to the corresponding position. During this period, the swing arm blocking assembly reads and judges the information of the password barrel 102, and a cache position is set to cache and place unqualified sample barrels, and an alarm is issued through the sensor to prompt manual processing.

[0037] Furthermore, the translation assembly 104 includes a linear rail slider 104a disposed on the frame 101, a rodless cylinder 104b disposed on the linear rail slider 104a, and a barrel push arm 104c disposed on the linear rail slider 104a; wherein, the translation assembly 104 is composed of the linear rail slider 104a, the rodless cylinder 104b and the barrel push arm 104c. When the password barrel 102 on the first roller line 103a reaches the designated position, the rodless cylinder 104b drives the barrel push arm 104c connected to the linear rail and the slider, and the barrel push arm 104c hooks the password barrel 102 body to bring the password barrel 102 to the next workstation. After the action is completed, the rodless cylinder 104b resets and waits for the next password barrel 102 to enter the designated working position.

[0038] Furthermore, the turntable 105a assembly 105 includes a turntable 105a disposed below the frame 101, a driving member 105b disposed on the turntable 105a, a cover opening auxiliary member 105c disposed on the turntable 105a, and a lifting and weighing module 105d disposed below the turntable 105a; wherein the turntable 105a assembly 105 is composed of the turntable 105a, the driving member 105b (the driving member 105b is composed of a divider, i.e., a motor), a cover opening auxiliary member, a lifting and weighing module 105d, etc. The turntable 105a is provided with 8 stations for placing the electronic code barrel 102, and the code barrel 102 can realize functions such as reading and writing codes, opening the cover, loading, weighing, and closing the cover in this working module. The rotation uses an 8-position divider to make the rotation more stable. The first reduction motor 103c and the second reduction motor 108b are both equipped with brakes to make the positioning more accurate. A dynamic load weighing module is used, which is adjustment-free, convenient, durable and has accurate scale.

[0039] Furthermore, the lid opening and packaging assembly 106 includes a bracket 106a arranged on the frame 101, a lifting cylinder 106b arranged on the bracket 106a, an air supply pipe 106c arranged on the lifting cylinder 106b, and a connecting plate 106d arranged on the lifting cylinder 106b, a connecting rod 106e is arranged on the connecting plate 106d, a probe disc 106f is arranged on the connecting rod 106e, and a probe disc 106g is arranged on the probe disc 106f; wherein, the top end of the lifting cylinder 106b is connected to the air supply pipe 106c, and the connecting plate 106d is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting cylinder 106b.

[0040] Furthermore, the gripper assembly 107 includes a gripper cylinder 107a arranged on the connecting plate 106d, and a gripper finger 107b arranged on the gripper cylinder; wherein, when the password barrel 102 is opened, the lifting cylinder 106b extends downward, and after reaching the limit position, the gripper cylinder 107a is actuated to clamp the lid, and the four probes 106g thereon contact the lid, and the probes 106g are energized to unlock the lid, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic lid opening, and the barrel lid is lifted after unlocking, conversely, when closing the lid, the lifting cylinder 106b extends downward to put the barrel lid into the barrel body, and then it is powered on to lock it.

[0041] Furthermore, the sample barrel buffer assembly 108 includes a second roller line 108a disposed on the frame 101, and a second reduction motor 108b disposed on the second roller line 108a; wherein the sample barrel buffer assembly is composed of the second roller line 108a and the second reduction motor 108b. After the sample barrel is packaged, the translation assembly 104 pushes the sample barrel into the buffer unit, and the second reduction motor 108b moves the sample barrel to the barrel taking port. A sensor is provided in the sample barrel buffer assembly 108, and when the number of sample barrels cached reaches the set number of 3, an alarm will be issued to prompt manual barrel taking.

[0042] When in use, a person manually places the password barrel 102 on the first roller line 103a, and the first reduction motor 103c drives the roller to transport the password barrel 102 to the corresponding position. During this period, a swing arm blocking component reads and judges the information of the password barrel 102, and a cache position is provided to cache and place unqualified sample barrels. An alarm is issued through the sensor to prompt a person to come and handle it. When the password barrel 102 on the first roller line 103a reaches the specified position, the rodless cylinder 104b drives the barrel push arm 104c connected to the linear rail and the slider. The barrel push arm 104c hooks the password barrel 102 body and brings the password barrel 102 to the next workstation. After the action is completed, the rodless cylinder 104b resets and waits for the next password barrel 102 to enter the specified working position;

[0043] The turntable 105a is provided with 8 stations for placing the electronic password barrel 102. The password barrel 102 can realize functions such as reading and writing codes, opening the lid, loading, weighing, and closing the lid in this working module. The rotation uses an 8-station divider to make the rotation more stable. The first reduction motor 103c and the second reduction motor 108b are both equipped with brakes to make the positioning more accurate. A dynamic load weighing module is used, which is adjustment-free, convenient, durable, and has precise scales. When the password barrel 102 is opened, the lifting cylinder 106b extends downward. After reaching the limit, the clamping claw cylinder 107a moves to clamp the lid. The 4 probes 106g on it contact the lid. The probe 106g is powered on to unlock the lid, achieving the purpose of automatic opening. After unlocking, the barrel lid is lifted. Conversely, when closing the lid, the lifting cylinder 106b extends downward to put the barrel lid into the barrel body and then powers on to lock it.

[0044] The sample barrel cache assembly is composed of a second roller line 108a and a second reduction motor 108b. After the sample barrel is packaged, the translation assembly 104 pushes the sample barrel into the cache unit, and the second reduction motor 108b moves the sample barrel to the barrel taking port. A sensor is provided in the sample barrel cache assembly 108. When the number of sample barrels cached reaches the set number of 3, an alarm will be issued to prompt manual barrel taking.

[0045] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0046] Example 3, reference Figures 3-4, which is the third embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that: the switch assembly 201 includes an extension rod 201a arranged on the bracket 106a, and a proximity limit switch 201b arranged on the extension rod 201a; wherein the extension rod 201a and the bracket 106a are fixedly connected, the proximity limit switch 201b is arranged on the side of the extension rod 201a close to the gripper finger 107b, and the proximity limit switch 201b is arranged at the lowest point on the extension rod 201a, when the lifting cylinder 106b drives the gripper assembly 107 to descend to After limiting, the gripper finger 107b approaches the proximity limit switch 201b. After the proximity limit switch 201b senses the gripper finger 107b, it starts the solenoid valve 202b in the air supply assembly 202, thereby automatically purging the barrel cover; when the gripper cylinder 107a drives the gripper finger 107b to clamp the barrel cover, the sensing gap between the gripper finger 107b and the proximity limit switch 201b increases, and the solenoid valve 202b automatically closes and stops purging; the proximity limit switch 201b needs to be adjusted in advance before use. The sensing gap with the gripper finger 107b during the descent process.

[0047] Furthermore, the air supply assembly 202 includes a connecting air pipe 202a disposed on the air supply pipe 106c, and a solenoid valve 202b disposed on the connecting air pipe 202a; wherein the connecting air pipe 202a is connected to the air supply pipe 106c, and the solenoid valve 202b is controlled by the proximity limit switch 201b.

[0048] Furthermore, the purge assembly 203 includes an air supply chamber 203a disposed on the connecting plate 106d and connected to the connecting air pipe 202a, an air supply channel 203b disposed inside the connecting rod 106e and connected to the air supply chamber 203a, and an air supply collection chamber 203c disposed inside the probe plate 106f and connected to the air supply channel 203b, and a purge nozzle 203d connected to the air supply collection chamber 203c is disposed on the probe plate 106f; wherein the air supply chamber 203a is provided with a purge nozzle 203d connected to the air supply collection chamber 203c; 03a is opened inside the connecting plate 106d, the air supply channel 203b is opened inside the connecting rod 106e, and the air supply collecting chamber 203c is opened inside the probe plate 106f. There are multiple purge nozzles 203d, and the lowest height of the purge nozzle 203d on the probe plate 106f is higher than the height of the probe 106g, which does not affect the normal use of the probe 106g. At the same time, by setting multiple purge nozzles 203d, the purge range of the barrel cover can be expanded.

[0049] When in use, when the lifting cylinder 106b extends downward and the gripper finger 107b senses the proximity limit switch 201b, the proximity limit switch 201b is activated, the solenoid valve 202b is turned on, and the existing source is transported to the connecting air pipe 202a through the air supply pipe 106c, and then passes through the air supply cavity 203a, the air supply channel 203b and the air supply collection cavity 203c, and finally sprayed out through the purge nozzle 203d to purge the barrel cover. When the gripper finger 107b is clamped, the sensing gap with the proximity limit switch 201b increases, and the solenoid valve 202b is automatically closed to stop purging.

[0050] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0051] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to several modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.

[0052] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-purging device for electronic password barrel cover of a sample collection packaging system, characterized by: include, The main unit (100) comprises a frame (101), a password barrel (102) arranged below the frame (101), a roller conveying assembly (103) arranged on the frame (101), a translation assembly (104) arranged on the frame (101), a turntable (105a) assembly (105) arranged below the frame (101), a cover opening and packaging assembly (106) arranged on the frame (101), a clamping claw assembly (107) arranged on the cover opening and packaging, a sample barrel buffer assembly (108) arranged on the frame (101), and an outer cover (109) arranged on the frame (101); The self-purging unit (200) comprises a switch assembly (201) arranged on the cover-opening packaging assembly (106), an air supply assembly (202) arranged on the cover-opening packaging assembly (106), and a purge assembly (203) arranged on the air supply assembly (202) and connected to the clamping claw assembly (107).

2. The self-purging device for electronic password barrel cover of the sample collection and packaging system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The roller conveying assembly (103) comprises a first roller line (103a) arranged on the frame (101), a swing arm blocking member (103b) arranged on the first roller line (103a), and a first reduction motor (103c) arranged on the first roller line (103a).

3. The self-purging device for electronic code barrel cover of the sample collection and packaging system according to claim 2 is characterized by: The translation assembly (104) comprises a linear rail slider (104a) arranged on the frame (101), a rodless cylinder (104b) arranged on the linear rail slider (104a), and a barrel pushing arm (104c) arranged on the linear rail slider (104a).

4. The self-purging device for electronic code barrel cover of the sample collection and packaging system according to claim 3 is characterized by: The turntable (105a) assembly (105) comprises a turntable (105a) arranged below the frame (101), a driving member (105b) arranged on the turntable (105a), a cover opening auxiliary member (105c) arranged on the turntable (105a), and a lifting and weighing module (105d) arranged below the turntable (105a).

5. The self-purging device for electronic code barrel cover of the sample collection and packaging system according to claim 4 is characterized by: The cover opening and packaging assembly (106) comprises a bracket (106a) arranged on the frame (101), a lifting cylinder (106b) arranged on the bracket (106a), an air supply pipe (106c) arranged on the lifting cylinder (106b), and a connecting plate (106d) arranged on the lifting cylinder (106b), a connecting rod (106e) being arranged on the connecting plate (106d), a probe disc (106f) being arranged on the connecting rod (106e), and a probe disc (106g) being arranged on the probe disc (106f).

6. The electronic password barrel cover self-purging device of the sample collection and packaging system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The gripper assembly (107) comprises a gripper cylinder (107a) arranged on the connecting plate (106d), and gripper fingers (107b) arranged on the gripper cylinder.

7. The self-purging device for electronic code barrel cover of the sample collection and packaging system according to claim 6 is characterized by: The sample tube buffer assembly (108) comprises a second roller line (108a) arranged on the frame (101), and a second reduction motor (108b) arranged on the second roller line (108a).

8. The self-purging device for electronic code barrel cover of the sample collection and packaging system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The switch assembly (201) comprises an extension rod (201a) arranged on the bracket (106a), and a proximity limit switch (201b) arranged on the extension rod (201a).

9. The self-purging device for electronic code barrel cover of the sample collection and packaging system according to claim 8 is characterized by: The air supply assembly (202) comprises a connecting air pipe (202a) arranged on the air supply pipe (106c), and a solenoid valve (202b) arranged on the connecting air pipe (202a).

10. The self-purging device for electronic code barrel cover of the sample collection and packaging system according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The purge assembly (203) comprises an air supply cavity (203a) arranged on the connecting plate (106d) and connected to the connecting air pipe (202a), an air supply channel (203b) arranged inside the connecting rod (106e) and connected to the air supply cavity (203a), and an air supply collection cavity (203c) arranged inside the probe disc (106f) and connected to the air supply channel (203b); the probe disc (106f) is provided with a purge nozzle (203d) connected to the air supply collection cavity (203c).