Land planning marking device for land space planning
By designing a land planning marking device for land space planning including supporting pipe body, measuring mechanism, bracket mechanism, positioning mechanism and bubble level, the shortcomings of the existing devices in multi-angle large-area measurement and balance marking are solved, and high-precision and flexible measurement and marking effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510091666.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing land space planning field measurement device is difficult to conduct multi-angle measurements when measuring large plots, and the device has a low height and is easily affected by the terrain, so the measurement results are inaccurate; the device does not have a balanced structure and marking structure, which affects the measurement accuracy and subsequent planning work.
A land planning marking device for land space planning is designed, including a support pipe body, a measuring mechanism, a bracket mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a bubble level. By setting up a ruler and angle roulette that can adjust the height and angle, a large area measurement of multiple angles is achieved; the bracket mechanism provides a balanced structure, and the support rod can be flexibly adjusted to maintain the balance of the device; the positioning mechanism achieves accurate marking of the measurement points through marking devices and traction devices.
The accuracy and stability of multi-angle large-area measurements are achieved, and the accuracy of measurement results is improved. By balancing the structure and marking device, the flexibility of the device and the reliability of subsequent planning are enhanced.
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Figure CN119879018A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention mainly relates to the field of land planning equipment, and specifically to a land planning marking device for national land space planning. Background Art
[0002] The national land space planning is a guide for national space development, a spatial blueprint for sustainable development, and the basic basis for all kinds of development, protection and construction activities. Establish a national land space planning system and supervise its implementation, integrate the main functional area planning, land use planning, urban and rural planning and other spatial planning into a unified national land space planning, realize "multiple plans in one", and strengthen the guiding and restraining role of national land space planning on various special plans. National land space planning requires a lot of field measurements to obtain sufficient information on the distribution of land before spatial planning of the land is carried out.
[0003] Land surveying is the work of measuring and mapping the quantity, distribution and topography of various types of land using surveying and remote sensing technology. It includes topographic surveying, cadastral surveying, land leveling surveying, current land use surveying, and investigation of reserve resources such as barren hills and wastelands. The surveying methods used include geodetic surveying, general surveying, aerial photogrammetry, remote sensing technology and map compilation. As the national basic topographic map is gradually completed, land surveying mainly refers to other contents besides topographic surveying, and all of them are measured based on the national basic topographic map.
[0004] The existing Chinese patent application with publication number CN117759155A discloses a field measurement device for land space planning, including a mounting frame, a support structure is installed on both sides of the mounting frame, a lifting structure is installed on the mounting frame, and a drilling structure is installed on the lifting structure; the drilling structure includes a lifting frame, a turntable is rotatably installed on the lifting frame, and a spiral auger is installed on the turntable; the supporting structure includes two relatively mounted support rods, an adjustment rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the support rod, a limit rod is installed between the two support rods on the outside of the support frame, a sliding sleeve is slidably installed on the limit rod, and the sliding sleeves are respectively connected to the adjustment rods on both sides; a spring is sleeved on the limit rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the sliding sleeve and the primary support plate. This device can assist the operator in land measurement and positioning, fix the device in a certain position through the drilling structure and further perform measurement activities, and improve the stability during use and the flexibility during movement by setting a lifting structure and rollers and other devices.
[0005] However, the field measurement device for national land space planning has the following defects when used: 1. When the land space planning field measurement device uses a measuring ruler such as a soft ruler or a tape measure for measurement, it is necessary to first place one end of the measuring ruler on a fixed point, and then move the measuring ruler to the next measuring point. It is not easy to measure and locate large plots of land. In addition, when measuring large plots, if multiple directions need to be measured, it is easy to produce angle deviations during measurement due to the lack of a structure that can display angles, resulting in irregular measured plots, further affecting the measurement effect. When the land space planning field measurement device measures highly irregular planes, due to the low height of the device, the straightness of the measuring ruler is easily affected by the terrain, thereby affecting the measurement results and causing inaccurate measurement values. In addition, the device is not equipped with a balancing structure, which may affect the measurement process due to balance problems. 2. The national land space planning field measurement device does not have a structure for calibrating the measurement position. The drilling structure in the structure needs to rotate the spiral auger deep underground, which will damage the ground at the measurement point, making it difficult to mark the location, and thus easily causing the measurement point to fail, affecting the subsequent national land space planning field measurement work. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a land planning marking device for national land space planning to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A land planning marking device for national land space planning includes a supporting tube body, a measuring mechanism, a bracket mechanism, a positioning mechanism, and a bubble level. The measuring mechanism is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the supporting tube body, the bracket mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting tube body, the positioning mechanism is arranged inside the supporting tube body and is slidably connected to the supporting tube body, and the bubble level is respectively installed on the supporting tube body and the bracket mechanism. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support tube body includes a support tube, and limit rings are fixedly sleeved on the upper and lower sides of the support tube, a handle tube is fixedly provided on one side of the support tube and is connected with the upper and lower sides thereof, a traction belt groove is opened on the inner side of the support tube in a direction corresponding to the handle tube and is connected with the handle tube, a traction handle groove is opened on the outer side of the handle tube, and an upper support plate is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the support tube.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the measuring mechanism includes a rotating tube, the rotating tube sleeve is arranged on the supporting tube and is rotatably connected thereto, the rotating tube is installed between the limiting rings on the upper and lower sides and is rotatably connected to the two, the outer periphery of the rotating tube is fixedly provided with a lifting thread, the outer periphery of the rotating tube is sleeved with an angle disk supporting tube, the inner wall of the angle disk supporting tube is provided with a lifting thread groove, the angle disk supporting tube is threadedly matched with the lifting thread through the lifting thread groove, the upper and lower sides of the outer periphery of the angle disk supporting tube are respectively fixed with angle disks 1, the middle part of the outer periphery of the angle disk supporting tube is fixedly sleeved with an angle disk 2, and the outer sides of the upper and lower angle disks 1 are fixedly provided with scales 1, The outer periphery of the upper and lower sides of the angle disk two is fixed with scale two, and the interior of the angle disk one on the upper and lower sides and the upper and lower sides of the angle disk two are respectively fixed with a rotating shaft positioning ring, and a tape disc that can cooperate with the rotating shaft positioning ring is respectively provided between the angle disk one and the angle disk two, and the tape disc is sleeved on the angle disk support tube and rotatably connected with it, a spring belt is fixedly sleeved inside the tape disc, and a tape measure is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the spring belt, a tape disc is opened on one side of the tape disc, a limiting tube is fixedly provided on the outside of the tape disc opening, one end of the tape measure passes through the tape gauge opening and the limiting tube, a connecting block is fixedly provided at the end of the tape measure, and connecting hooks are fixedly provided on both sides of the connecting block.
[0009] The cam is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts, each of which is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts, each of which is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts, each of which is provided with a plurality of rotating shafts.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the positioning mechanism includes a lifting tube and a damping traction column, the lifting tube is arranged in the supporting tube and is slidably connected with the supporting tube, a traction block is fixedly provided on one side of the middle part of the lifting tube, the traction block is arranged in the traction belt groove and is slidably connected with the supporting tube, the damping traction column is arranged in the handle tube and is slidably connected with the supporting tube, the upper and lower sides of the damping traction column are respectively provided with traction belts, the traction belts on the upper and lower sides pass through the handle tube and enter the supporting tube and are further fixedly connected with the upper and lower sides of the traction block through the traction belt groove, a traction handle is fixedly provided on one side of the damping traction column, the traction handle passes through the traction handle groove and is installed and slidably connected with the supporting tube, internal threads are fixedly provided at both ends of the lifting tube, a movable cone rod is provided inside the lifting tube and is slidably connected with the supporting tube, an external thread is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the middle part of the movable cone rod, the internal thread and the external thread can be threadedly connected, and the outer surfaces of both ends of the movable cone rod are densely provided with handle patterns, and end covers are provided at both ends of the lifting tube and are inserted into the lifting tube, and the end covers are fixedly provided with threaded strips on the outer periphery of the inner part of the lifting tube, and the threaded strips can be threadedly matched with the internal threads.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the bubble level comprises a chassis, which is respectively fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper support plate and the lower surface of the lower support plate, and a bubble level plate is fixedly provided on the chassis.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects: 1. Two sets of tape discs with freely adjustable height and angle are arranged on the periphery of the device for measuring length, and angle wheels are further arranged around the two sets of tape discs. The measuring angle between the two sets of tapes can be determined by the angle wheels, so as to facilitate multi-angle large-area measurement and positioning by the angle wheels and tapes. A connecting hook is further arranged at the end of the tape, and multiple devices can be connected by the connecting hook to measure and position around the plot to be planned, so as to ensure the angle accuracy and measurement accuracy. The wheel is further arranged as a rotatable structure, so as to facilitate the flexible adjustment of the measuring direction of the device after being fixed, and the tape and wheel are arranged as a spiral lifting structure, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the tape and wheel to the same height when multiple sets of devices are connected for measurement and positioning. The wheel and tape are further arranged as a rotating connection, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the direction of the tape after the height of the wheel is fixed, so as to facilitate flexible and accurate measurement activities. 2. By setting a number of support rods with flexible length adjustment at the bottom of the device, further setting a balance structure such as a level on the device, the device can be kept balanced by adjusting different lengths of the support rods to ensure measurement accuracy, and further setting a reversible ground contact plate and ground fixing nails and other structures at the end of the support rods to facilitate the fixation and flexible adjustment of the device, and further setting the support rods to a right angle so that the support rods can be folded at the upper part of the device for easy storage. At the same time, the support rods can be folded to the upper part and then extended for support, so that the device can be flipped for use, and the height of the device can be lowered to adapt to the bottom height position measurement. By setting this right-angle support structure, the measuring mechanism can be convenient for high-position and low-position measurement positioning, and the measuring personnel can make flexible adjustments; 3. A marking device is provided at the center of the device, which is coaxially arranged with the ruler tape and the wheel to ensure the marking accuracy. A traction device is further arranged inside the handle, and the marking structure is pulled by the traction belt. The traction belt is controlled by the traction handle to drive the marking structure to move upward or downward, so that marking can be performed during the upward or downward use of the device. A marking rod with tapered ends for marking is further arranged inside the marking structure. By arranging threaded marking rods at both ends of the marking structure, the length of the marking rod can be manually adjusted, so that different marking rod lengths can be adjusted when the device is adjusted to different heights. When marking is required, the marking rod can be further adjusted by adjusting the position of the traction handle to insert it into the ground, so as to mark the ground position, and the position is further marked by marking devices such as nailing stakes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0014] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support tube; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the measuring mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ruler tape disk of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support tube of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting tube of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the right-angle support tube structure of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower support plate of the present invention.
[0016] Numbers shown in the accompanying drawings: 10. Support tube body; 101. Support tube; 102. Limiting ring; 103. Handle tube; 104. Traction belt groove; 105. Traction handle groove; 106. Upper support plate; 20. Measuring mechanism; 201. Rotating tube; 202. Lifting thread; 203. Angle disk support tube; 204. Lifting thread groove; 205. Angle disk one; 206. Angle disk two; 207. Scale one; 208. Scale two; 209. Rotating shaft positioning ring; 2010. Tape disk; 2011. Spring belt; 2012. Tape measure; 2013. Tape mouth; 2014. Limiting tube; 2015. Connecting block; 2016. Connecting hook; 30. Bracket mechanism; 301. Lower support plate; 302. Rotating shaft seat 1; 303. Tooth groove; 304. Right-angle support tube; 305. Gear; 306. Telescopic support rod; 307. Rotating shaft seat 2; 308. Rotating shaft block; 309. Ground support plate; 3010. Ground fixing nail; 3011. Locking clip; 3012. Threaded column; 3013. Knob; 40. Positioning mechanism; 401. Lifting tube; 402. Damping traction column; 403. Traction block; 404. Traction belt; 405. Traction handle; 406. Internal thread; 407. Moving cone rod; 408. External thread; 409. Handle pattern; 4010. End cover; 4011. Thread strip; 50. Bubble level; 501. Chassis; 502. Bubble level plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0018] The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope limited by the application.
[0019] See also Figure 1-11 A land planning marking device for national land space planning includes a supporting tube body 10 for supporting various mechanisms of the device, a measuring mechanism 20 for adjusting the angle and height to measure the length of the space edge, a bracket mechanism 30 for supporting the device and adjusting the balance of the device, and a positioning mechanism 40 for marking the position of the measuring point and calibrating it through the marking device to facilitate subsequent planning work. The measuring mechanism 20 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the supporting tube body 10 and is rotatably connected, the bracket mechanism 30 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting tube body 10, the positioning mechanism 40 is arranged inside the supporting tube body 10 and is slidably connected thereto, and the bubble level 50 is respectively installed on the supporting tube body 10 and the bracket mechanism 30. The above working principle: when carrying out land planning and surveying and marking, the support tube body 10 is extended and supported by the support mechanism 30, and the device is fixed at the position to be measured by the fixing mechanism provided in the support mechanism 30, and the balance and height of the support tube body 10 are further adjusted by adjusting the angle and extension length of the support mechanism 30 in conjunction with the bubble level 50, and the length can be further measured by the tape provided in the measuring mechanism 20. By setting two sets of coaxial measuring mechanisms 20, the device can simultaneously perform measurement work in two directions, and an angle plate is further provided in the measuring mechanism 20 to adjust the angles of the two sets of tapes and the relative angles. Degrees are used to determine the spatial angle in the process of space planning. A connecting device is provided at the end of the tape to connect the relative positions of multiple groups of devices, so that the tape can be accurately adjusted around the space for angle and stretched to a precise length so that the device can be stretched to a certain position, and then mark and locate each location that needs to be marked. The positioning mechanism 40 is further provided in the support tube body 10 to mark the position during measurement and positioning. The positioning mechanism is located at the center of the device and is coaxial with the measuring mechanism 20, so that the position of the calibration device during measurement and positioning is convenient. The foldable and retractable structure is further provided for easy storage and carrying.
[0020] Specific reference Figure 1 , 3 -5, 8, the support tube body 10 includes a support tube 101, which is used to support the measuring mechanism 20 and the bracket mechanism 30 and the positioning mechanism 40. The upper and lower sides of the support tube 101 are respectively fixedly sleeved with limit rings 102 for limiting the position of the measuring mechanism 20. A handle tube 103 is fixedly provided on one side of the support tube 101 and is connected with the upper and lower sides thereof for hand-held operation by personnel. A traction belt groove 104 is opened on the inner side of the support tube 101 in a direction corresponding to the handle tube 103 and is connected with the handle tube 103 for installing the structure of the positioning mechanism 40. A traction handle groove 105 is opened on the outer side of the handle tube 103. An upper support plate 106 is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the support tube 101 for supporting the balance component.
[0021] Specific reference Figure 1-3, 6, 7, the measuring mechanism 20 includes a rotating tube 201, the rotating tube 201 is sleeved on the supporting tube 101 and is rotatably connected thereto, the rotating tube 201 is installed between the limiting rings 102 on the upper and lower sides and is rotatably connected to the two, the limiting rings 102 limit the height position of the rotating tube 201 and allow it to rotate, thereby adjusting the overall orientation of the measuring mechanism 20 to facilitate flexible adjustment during the measurement process, the outer periphery of the rotating tube 201 is fixedly provided with a lifting thread 202, the outer periphery of the rotating tube 201 is sleeved with an angle disk support tube 203, the inner wall of the angle disk support tube 203 is provided with a lifting thread groove 204, the angle disk support tube 203 is connected to the lifting thread groove 204 through the lifting thread groove 204 The thread 202 is threadedly matched, and the height of the angle disc support tube 203 is adjusted by relative thread rotation between the angle disc support tube 203 and the rotating tube 201. The height can be precisely controlled by threaded connection. Angle discs 1 205 are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the outer periphery of the angle disc support tube 203, and an angle disc 2 206 is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the outer periphery of the angle disc support tube 203. Scales 1 207 are fixedly arranged around the outer periphery of the upper and lower angle discs 1 205, and scales 208 are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower peripheries of the upper and lower sides of the angle disc 2 206. By setting three groups of angle discs and fixing scales 1 207 around the outer periphery of the angle disc 1 205, and fixing scales 208 on the upper and lower peripheries of the upper and lower sides of the angle disc 2 206, scales 20 8 is used to display the angle on both sides when the measuring mechanism 20 is turned over for use. The interior of the angle disk 1 205 on the upper and lower sides and the upper and lower sides of the angle disk 2 206 are respectively fixed with a scale 1 207 fixed around the outer side of the angle disk 1 205, and a scale 208 is fixed on the outer periphery of the upper and lower sides of the angle disk 206. It is used to display the angle on both sides when the measuring mechanism 20 is turned over for use. A tape disc 2010 that can cooperate with the rotating shaft positioning ring 209 is respectively provided between the angle disk 1 205 and the angle disk 2 206. The tape disc 2010 is an internal hollow annular structure. The tape disc 2010 is sleeved on the angle disk support tube 203 and is rotatably connected thereto. The tape disc 2 010 is provided with a spring belt 2011 in the internal fixed sleeve, and a tape measure 2012 is provided in the outer peripheral fixed sleeve of the spring belt 2011. The spring belt 2011 provides a curling force to drive the tape measure 2012 to rotate inward, so that the tape measure 2012 can be automatically recovered for convenient use after being pulled out for measurement, and further, the pulled-out tape measure 2012 can be automatically straightened when the devices are connected to each other for use. A tape opening 2013 is provided on one side of the tape disc 2010, which is used to extend the tape measure 2012 from the inside of the tape disc 2010, and a limiting tube 2014 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the tape opening 2013, which is used to keep the tape measure 2012 straight after extending from the tape disc 2010.It is convenient to determine its angle and by pulling the end of the tape disc 2010, the tape disc 2010 can be driven to rotate so that it is aligned with the measurement positioning direction for convenient positioning. One end of the tape measure 2012 passes through the tape mouth 2013 and the limit tube 2014. The end of the tape measure 2012 is fixed with a connecting block 2015, which is used to prevent the end of the tape measure 2012 from being driven by the spring belt 2011 to curl into the tape disc 2010. The two sides of the connecting block 2015 are fixed with connecting hooks 2016, which are used to connect the ends of the tape measure 2012 in multiple groups of devices.
[0022] In this embodiment, the measuring mechanism 20 is rotatably arranged on the support tube 101 by setting the rotating tube 201, which is convenient for angular rotation of the measuring mechanism 20. When in use, the rotating tube 201 is vertically arranged at the position to be measured, and the precise height of the angle disk support tube 203 is further adjusted by rotating the angle disk support tube 203 through the threaded connection between the angle disk support tube 203 and the rotating tube 201. A plurality of angle disks are arranged around the angle disk support tube 203, and two rotatable groups of the tape disks 2010 are arranged between the angle disks. The tape measure 2012 that is curled by the spring belt 2011 is arranged in the tape disk 2010, and measurement and positioning are performed by lengthening the end of the tape measure 2012. The scales 1 and 2 respectively arranged on the angle disk 1 205 and the angle disk 206 can be used. 07 and the scale two 208 can respectively display the angles of the two groups of the tape discs 2010 for adjusting the measuring angle. When the two groups of the tape discs 2010 are stretched for measurement at the same time, the angle between the measuring tapes on both sides can be adjusted or measured for measurement or positioning. Further, a scale one 207 is fixedly provided around the outer side of the angle disc one 205, and a scale two 208 is fixedly provided on the upper and lower outer circumferences of the angle disc two 206 for displaying the measuring angle between the two groups of tape discs 2010 on both sides when the measuring mechanism 20 is flipped for use. The measuring angle can be flexibly adjusted through multiple groups of rotatable structures to facilitate measurement. Further, a connecting hook 2016 is used to connect the ends of the measuring tapes 212 in multiple groups of devices. By connecting or surrounding multiple groups of devices, measurement marks can be made on multiple points of the plot of land to improve measurement efficiency.
[0023] Specific reference Figure 1 , 3, 5, 10, 11, the bracket mechanism 30 includes a lower support plate 301, the lower support plate 301 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the support tube 101 for supporting the support tube body 10, a plurality of rotating shaft seats 302 are fixedly arranged at equal distances around the lower part of the lower support plate 301, a tooth groove 303 is opened inside the hole of the rotating shaft seat 302, the number of the rotating shaft seat 302 is three groups, a right-angle support tube 304 is arranged on the rotating shaft seat 302 for rotational connection therewith, and the support tube is set to a right angle so that it can be flipped to the upper part of the device, and the right-angle support tube 304 and the rotating shaft seat 302 are rotatably connected to the tooth groove 303. 3, the gear teeth 305 and the tooth grooves 303 cooperate to make the right-angle support tube 304 rotatable and positioned to any position, so as to prevent the right-angle support tube 304 from changing its angle due to gravity. A telescopic support rod 306 is provided inside the right-angle support tube 304 and is slidably connected thereto. By supporting the end of the telescopic support rod 306 on the ground and further adjusting the extended length of the telescopic support rod 306 in the right-angle support tube 304, the bracket mechanism 30 can change the height and balance to support the entire device for use. A second rotating shaft seat 307 is fixedly provided at the end of the telescopic support rod 306, and a rotating shaft block 308 is provided on the second rotating shaft seat 307. The rotating shaft block 308 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft block 308, and a ground support plate 309 is fixedly provided at the bottom thereof for supporting the device on the ground to provide balance. The rotating shaft block 308 provided thereon is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat 2 307 so that the ground support plate 309 can be flexibly rotated, thereby enabling it to always be fixedly contacted with the ground to maintain balance for the device. A ground fixing nail 3010 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the ground support plate 309, and the ground support plate 309 can be further fixed by inserting the ground fixing nail 3010 into the ground. A locking clip 3011 is fixedly provided at the upper portion of the lower support plate 301 at a position corresponding to the right-angle support tube 304, for When the right-angle support tube 304 is flipped to the upper part, it can be clamped and fixed by the locking clip 3011, so that the device can be reduced in size for easy storage and carrying. A threaded column 3012 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the end of the right-angle support tube 304, and a knob 3013 is coaxially arranged on the threaded column 3012 and threadedly connected to the threaded column 3012. The end of the knob 3013 passes through the right-angle support tube 304 and abuts against the telescopic support rod 306. The knob 3013 is threadedly connected to the threaded column 3012 and abuts against the telescopic support rod 306, so that the telescopic support rod 306 can be extended to different lengths and then rotated and fixed by the knob 3013.
[0024] In this embodiment, by providing the right-angle support tube 304, and providing the tooth groove 303 and the gear 305 at the connection position with the rotating shaft seat 1 302, the right-angle support tube 304 can be fixed at different angles when rotating relative to the rotating shaft seat 1 302, so as to facilitate angle adjustment. Furthermore, when the right-angle support tube 304 is bent at a right angle, it can be flipped to the upper part of the lower support plate 301, and then the telescopic support rod 306 and the ground support plate 309 provided therein can be flipped to the upper part of the device, so that the device can be flipped and fixed at The measuring mechanism 20 can be lowered to the ground, so that the device is more suitable for low-altitude measurement and positioning work. Through this structure, the device can flexibly adjust the measurement height and increase the applicable scenarios. The locking clip 3011 is further provided so that the right-angle support tube 304 can be flipped and fixed around the device, and the ground support plate 309 is flipped to the inside, so as to reduce the size of the device and improve the portability of the device. The device can be carried and moved by taking the handle tube 103 or placing it in a storage device, thereby improving the portability of the device.
[0025] Specific reference Figure 1 , 3-5, 8, 9, the positioning mechanism 40 includes a lifting tube 401 and a damping traction column 402. The lifting tube 401 is arranged in the support tube 101 and is slidably connected thereto, and is used to drive the internal movable cone rod 407 to lift and lower to mark the ground. A traction block 403 is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle of the lifting tube 401. The traction block 403 is arranged in the traction belt groove 104 and is slidably connected thereto. The damping traction column 402 is arranged in the handle tube 103 and is slidably connected thereto. The damping traction column 402 generates a damping force in the handle tube 103 and between the handle tube 103, so that the damping traction column 402 can stay on the handle tube. 103, the damping traction column 402 is provided with traction belts 404 on the upper and lower sides respectively, the traction belts 404 on the upper and lower sides penetrate the handle tube 103 into the support tube 101 and are further fixedly connected with the upper and lower sides of the traction block 403 through the traction belt groove 104, the damping traction column 402 is lifted and lowered to drive the traction belt 404 to move, drive the traction block 403 to move, and further drive the lifting tube 401 to move and lift, and a traction handle 405 is fixedly provided on one side of the damping traction column 402, and the traction handle 405 penetrates the traction handle groove 105 and is installed and It is slidably connected to it, which is used to facilitate personnel to pull and drive the damping traction column 402 to lift and lower, and then drive the lifting tube 401 to lift and lower. The lifting tube 401 is fixed with internal threads 406 at both ends. A movable cone rod 407 is provided inside the lifting tube 401 and is slidably connected to it. The movable cone rod 407 is tapered at both ends and can mark the ground through the cone at the end. An external thread 408 is fixed on the outer periphery of the middle part of the movable cone rod 407. The internal thread 406 and the external thread 408 can be threadedly connected. The outer surfaces of the two ends of the movable cone rod 407 are densely provided with handle patterns 409, which are used for personnel to conveniently operate the movable cone rod 407. The conical rod 407 is rotated so that it can be threadedly matched with the internal thread 406 provided inside the lifting tube 401, so that the movable conical rod 407 can be extended from the inside of the lifting tube 401. End covers 4010 are provided at both ends of the lifting tube 401 and inserted into the lifting tube 401. The end covers 4010 are located on the outer periphery of the inner part of the lifting tube 401 and are fixed with thread strips 4011. The thread strips 4011 can be threadedly matched with the internal thread 406. By providing the end covers 4010, the movable conical rod 407 is prevented from moving out of the lifting tube 401 when in the storage state, thereby improving the storage degree of the device.
[0026] In this embodiment, the lifting tube 401 is penetrated in the support tube 101 and can be freely lifted and lowered, so that the lifting tube 401 can be used simultaneously when the support tube 101 is fixed in the forward or reverse direction. Furthermore, the damping traction column 402 is provided in the handle tube 103, and the traction belt 404 connected to the traction block 403 connected to the side of the lifting tube 401 is provided at both ends of the damping traction column 402. By moving the damping traction column 402, the lifting tube 401 is driven The support tube 101 is lifted and lowered, and the movable cone rod 407 is arranged inside the support tube 101, and the inner thread 406 is arranged at the middle of the movable cone rod 407 and at both ends of the inner side of the lifting tube 401. The movable cone rod 407 is rotated so that the outer thread 408 arranged on its outer periphery can be threadedly matched with the inner thread arranged at both ends of the inner side of the lifting tube, and then fixed to the upper end or lower end of the lifting tube 401, and the extension length can be adjusted by rotation, so that the movable cone rod 407 can be moved upward or downward in the device. The ground can be marked when the lifting tube 401 is in use. The end covers 4010 that can cooperate with the internal threads 406 are further provided at both ends of the lifting tube 401 to prevent the movable cone rod 407 in the lifting tube 401 from extending due to gravity when not in use. When in use, the end covers 4010 installed in the extending direction of the movable cone rod 407 are first rotated and removed, and the movable cone rod 407 is further rotated to make the external threads 408 provided on its outer circumference threadably cooperate with the internal threads 406 so that it is fixed and extended to a certain length, which is convenient for marking. The damping traction column 402 is further moved to pull the traction belt 404 to drive the lifting tube 401 to descend, thereby driving the movable cone rod 407 to descend and insert into the ground to mark the ground position, or the ground position can be marked by other marking methods such as paint marking, object marking, etc., and further, marking piles and other devices can be installed at the marked position to further mark and facilitate subsequent work. Through this structure, the effect of marking and positioning in both the upper and lower directions can be achieved through a set of marking and positioning devices, which is convenient for use.
[0027] Specific reference Figure 1 , 3 5. The bubble level 50 includes a chassis 501, and the chassis 501 is respectively fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper support plate 106 and the lower surface of the lower support plate 301. A bubble level plate 502 is fixedly provided on the chassis 501 to assist in leveling the device. By arranging the bubble level 50 on the upper and lower sides of the device, the device can be leveled when it is used forward or inverted.
[0028] In the explanation of the present invention, it should be noted that the terminology indicating the orientation is only for the convenience of description and understanding, and is not the only limitation on the installation position of the specific technical features, and does not exclude other possible installation methods.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A land planning marking device for national space planning, comprising a supporting tube body (10), a measuring mechanism (20), a bracket mechanism (30), a positioning mechanism (40), and a bubble level (50), characterized in that: The measuring mechanism (20) is rotatably sleeved on the outer circumference of the supporting tube body (10), the bracket mechanism (30) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the supporting tube body (10), the positioning mechanism (40) is arranged inside the supporting tube body (10) and is slidably connected thereto, and the bubble level (50) is respectively mounted on the supporting tube body (10) and the bracket mechanism (30).
2. A land planning marking device for national land space planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support tube body (10) comprises a support tube (101), wherein limit rings (102) are fixedly sleeved on the upper and lower sides of the support tube (101), a handle tube (103) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the support tube (101) and is connected with the upper and lower sides thereof, a traction belt groove (104) is opened on the inner side of the support tube (101) in a direction corresponding to the handle tube (103) and is connected with the handle tube (103), a traction handle groove (105) is opened on the outer side of the handle tube (103), and an upper support plate (106) is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the support tube (101).
3. A land planning marking device for national land space planning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The measuring mechanism (20) comprises a rotating tube (201), the rotating tube (201) being sleeved on the supporting tube (101) and being rotatably connected thereto, the rotating tube (201) being installed between the limiting rings (102) on the upper and lower sides and being rotatably connected thereto, the outer circumference of the rotating tube (201) being fixedly provided with a lifting thread (202), the outer circumference of the rotating tube (201) being sleeved with an angle disk supporting tube (203), and the inner wall of the angle disk supporting tube (203) being provided with a lifting thread groove (204), The angle disc support tube (203) is threadably matched with the lifting thread (202) through the lifting thread groove (204); angle discs 1 (205) are fixedly provided on the upper and lower sides of the outer circumference of the angle disc support tube (203); an angle disc 2 (206) is fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the outer circumference of the angle disc support tube (203); scales 1 (207) are fixedly provided around the outer sides of the upper and lower angle discs 1 (205); and scales 2 (208) are fixedly provided on the upper and lower sides of the outer circumference of the angle disc 2 (206). A rotating shaft positioning ring (209) is fixedly provided inside the angle disc 1 (205) on the upper and lower sides and on the upper and lower sides of the angle disc 2 (206), and a tape disc (2010) that can cooperate with the rotating shaft positioning ring (209) is provided between the angle disc 1 (205) and the angle disc 2 (206) on both sides. The tape disc (2010) is sleeved on the angle disc support tube (203) and is rotatably connected thereto. A spring belt (211) is fixedly sleeved inside the tape disc (2010). A measuring tape (2012) is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the spring belt (2011); a measuring tape opening (2013) is opened on one side of the measuring tape disc (2010); a limiting tube (2014) is fixedly arranged outside the measuring tape opening (2013); one end of the measuring tape (2012) passes through the measuring tape opening (2013) and the limiting tube (2014); a connecting block (2015) is fixedly arranged at the end of the measuring tape (2012); and connecting hooks (2016) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the connecting block (2015).
4. A land planning marking device for national land space planning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism (30) comprises a lower support plate (301), the lower support plate (301) being fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the support tube (101), a plurality of rotating shaft seats (302) being fixedly arranged at equal intervals in a circle around the lower part of the lower support plate (301), a tooth groove (303) being provided inside a hole of the rotating shaft seat (302), the rotating shaft seat (302) being provided in three groups, a right-angle support tube (304) being provided on the rotating shaft seat (302) and being rotatably connected thereto, a gear tooth (305) being provided at a rotatably connected portion between the right-angle support tube (304) and the rotating shaft seat (302) and being matched with the tooth groove (303), a telescopic support rod (306) being provided inside the right-angle support tube (304) and being slidably connected thereto, the telescopic support rod A second rotating shaft seat (307) is fixedly provided at the end of the right-angle support tube (306); a rotating shaft block (308) is provided on the second rotating shaft seat (307) and is rotatably connected thereto; a ground support plate (309) is fixedly provided at the lower part of the rotating shaft block (308); a ground fixing nail (3010) is fixedly provided at the lower part of the ground support plate (309); a locking clip (3011) is fixedly provided at the upper part of the lower support plate (301) at a position corresponding to the right-angle support tube (304); a threaded column (3012) is fixedly provided at the outer side of the end of the right-angle support tube (304); a knob (3013) is provided on the threaded column (3012) coaxially therewith and is threadably connected thereto; an end of the knob (3013) passes through the right-angle support tube (304) and abuts against the telescopic support rod (306).
5. The land planning marking device for national land space planning according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (40) comprises a lifting tube (401) and a damping traction column (402). The lifting tube (401) is arranged in the support tube (101) and is slidably connected thereto. A traction block (403) is fixedly provided on one side of the middle part of the lifting tube (401). The traction block (403) is arranged in the traction belt groove (104) and is slidably connected thereto. The damping traction column (402) is arranged in the handle tube (103) and is slidably connected thereto. The damping traction column (402) is provided with traction belts (404) on the upper and lower sides respectively. The traction belts (404) on the upper and lower sides penetrate the handle tube (103) and enter the support tube (101) and are further fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the traction block (403) through the traction belt groove (104). A traction handle (405) is fixedly provided on one side of the damping traction column (402). The traction handle (405) is installed through the traction handle groove (105) and is slidably connected thereto. Internal threads (406) are fixedly provided at both ends of the interior of the lifting tube (401). A movable cone rod (407) is provided inside the lifting tube (401) and is slidably connected thereto. An external thread (408) is fixedly provided on the outer circumference of the middle part of the movable cone rod (407). The internal thread (406) and the external thread (408) can be threadedly connected. Handle patterns (409) are densely provided on the outer surfaces of both ends of the movable cone rod (407). End caps (4010) are provided at both ends of the lifting tube (401) and are inserted into the interior of the lifting tube (401). A thread strip (4011) is fixedly provided on the outer circumference of the inner part of the lifting tube (401). The thread strip (4011) can be threadedly matched with the internal thread (406).
6. The land planning marking device for national land space planning according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bubble level (50) comprises a chassis (501), wherein the chassis (501) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper support plate (106) and the lower surface of the lower support plate (301), respectively, and a bubble level plate (502) is fixedly arranged on the chassis (501).
Citation Information
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Land space planning field measurement device
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