Smoke extractor

By designing an exhaust device in the range hood to combine the exhaust of the smoke from the range hood body and the hot air from the temperature control device, the problem of hot air exhaust from the air conditioner is solved, and the cooling effect and indoor comfort are improved.

CN119879236APending Publication Date: 2025-04-25FOSHAN VIOMI ELECTRICAL TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311380253.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-23
Publication Date
2025-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

How to discharge the hot air generated by the condenser in the air conditioner of the existing smoke extractor when it is working has become a problem, affecting the cooling effect.

Method used

A range hood is designed, comprising a range hood body, a temperature control device and an exhaust device. The exhaust device is provided to combine and exhaust the smoke from the range hood body and the hot air from the temperature control device, thereby reducing the impact of the hot air on the indoor temperature.

Benefits of technology

The cooling effect of the temperature control device is improved, and the indoor comfort is enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a range hood. The range hood comprises a range hood body, a temperature control device and an exhaust device. The range hood body is used for sucking indoor smoke and comprises a smoke suction port and a smoke outlet which are communicated with each other, the smoke suction port is used for sucking smoke, and the smoke outlet is used for discharging the smoke. The temperature control device is used for adjusting the indoor temperature and comprises a cold air outlet and a hot air outlet, the cold air outlet is used for outputting cold air into a room, and the hot air outlet is used for outputting hot air. The exhaust device comprises a first air inlet, a second air inlet and an air outlet, the first air inlet is communicated with the smoke outlet, the second air inlet is communicated with the hot air outlet, the air outlet is communicated with the first air inlet and the second air inlet, and the air outlet is used for exhausting smoke entering from the first air inlet and hot air entering from the second air inlet; the influence of hot air generated in the temperature control device on the indoor temperature is reduced, and then the refrigeration effect of the temperature control device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen range hoods, and in particular to a range hood. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards improve, range hoods have gradually entered thousands of households. In order to further improve people's cooking experience and enhance the product competitiveness of range hoods, some range hoods integrate the function of air conditioners, which lower the temperature in the kitchen through the cooling function of the air conditioner, which is conducive to improving people's comfort when cooking. However, since the air conditioner is integrated into the range hood, how to discharge the hot air generated by the condenser in the air conditioner when it is working has become a problem. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve at least one problem existing in the above-mentioned prior art, according to one aspect of the present invention, a smoke extractor is provided, which includes a smoke extractor body, a temperature control device and an exhaust device. The smoke extractor body is used to extract indoor smoke, and includes a smoke inlet and a smoke outlet that are connected to each other, the smoke inlet is used to extract smoke, and the smoke outlet is used to exhaust smoke. The temperature control device is used to adjust the indoor temperature, and includes a cold air outlet and a hot air outlet, the cold air outlet is used to output cold air to the room, and the hot air outlet is used to output hot air. The exhaust device includes a first air inlet, a second air inlet and an air outlet, the first air inlet is connected to the smoke outlet, the second air inlet is connected to the hot air outlet, the air outlet is connected to the first air inlet and the second air inlet, and the air outlet is used to exhaust smoke entering from the first air inlet and hot air entering from the second air inlet.

[0004] In some embodiments, the smoke extractor further comprises a shell, the smoke extractor body and the temperature control device are disposed in the shell, and the exhaust device is connected to the shell.

[0005] In some embodiments, the exhaust device is disposed within the housing.

[0006] In some embodiments, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are disposed in the housing, and the air outlet extends out of the housing.

[0007] In some embodiments, the exhaust device is disposed outside the housing.

[0008] In some embodiments, in the air outlet, a flow direction of the smoke entering from the first air inlet is parallel to a flow direction of the hot air entering from the second air inlet.

[0009] In some embodiments, the temperature control device includes a compressor, an evaporator, a first fan, a condenser and a second fan; the first fan is configured to guide the flow of cold air generated by the evaporator to the cold air outlet; the second fan is configured to guide the flow of hot air generated by the condenser to the hot air outlet.

[0010] In some embodiments, the first fan is a volute fan; and / or, the second fan is an axial flow fan.

[0011] In some embodiments, the temperature control device further includes a first chamber and a second chamber. The evaporator and the first fan are disposed in the first chamber, and the cold air outlet is connected to the first chamber. The condenser and the second fan are disposed in the second chamber, and the hot air outlet is connected to the second chamber.

[0012] In some embodiments, the exhaust device is disposed above the range hood body and the temperature control device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the smoke extractor according to the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By setting up an exhaust device, the first air inlet is connected to the smoke outlet of the range hood body, the second air inlet is connected to the hot air outlet of the temperature control device, and the air outlet is connected to the first air inlet and the second air inlet. The air outlet guides the smoke entering from the first air inlet and the hot air entering from the second air inlet to be discharged, which is beneficial to reduce the impact of the hot air generated in the temperature control device on the indoor temperature, thereby improving the refrigeration effect of the temperature control device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the smoke extractor provided by the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural exploded view of a smoke extractor in one embodiment provided by the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a smoke extractor in one embodiment provided by the present application;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial structural front view of a smoke extractor in one embodiment provided by the present application;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial structural front view of a smoke extractor in one embodiment provided by the present application.

[0020] The meanings of the reference numerals are as follows:

[0021] The range hood 100 , the housing 10 , the through hole 11 , the range hood body 20 , the volute fan 21 , the smoke inlet 22 , the smoke outlet 23 , the temperature control device 30 , the compressor 31 , the evaporator 32 , the condenser 33 , the first fan 341 , the second fan 342 , the first chamber 35 , the cold air outlet 351 , the second chamber 36 , the hot air outlet 361 , the exhaust device 40 , the first air inlet 41 , the second air inlet 42 , and the air outlet 43 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or are the orientation or positional relationship in which the invented product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the smoke extractor 100 provided by the present application, Figure 2 is a partial structural exploded view of a smoke extractor 100 in one embodiment provided by the present application. Figure 3is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a smoke extractor 100 in one embodiment provided by the present application. Figure 4 It is a partial structural front view of a smoke extractor 100 in one embodiment provided by the present application. Figure 5 It is a partial structural front view of a smoke extractor 100 in one embodiment provided in the present application.

[0029] The smoke extractor 100 of the present application comprises a housing 10, a smoke extractor body 20, a temperature control device 30 and an exhaust device 40, wherein the smoke extractor body 20 and the temperature control device 30 are arranged in the housing 10. The temperature control device 30 comprises a compressor 31, an evaporator 32, a first fan 341, a condenser 33, a second fan 342, a first chamber 35 and a second chamber 36, and the exhaust device 40 comprises a first air inlet 41, a second air inlet 42 and an air outlet 43.

[0030] The following will introduce the technical details of each component one by one.

[0031] The housing 10 is the basic frame structure of the smoke extractor 100. The housing 10 can protect the smoke extractor body 20 and the temperature control device 30, reduce the risk of the smoke extractor body 20 and the temperature control device 30 being damaged by foreign objects, and also serve as a decorative effect to improve the appearance of the smoke extractor 100. The housing 10 can be made of metal and made by sheet metal technology, which is conducive to increasing the structural strength and rigidity of the housing 10 and reducing the risk of deformation or damage of the housing 10.

[0032] The range hood body 20 is the core component of the range hood 100. In the working state, the smoke in the room can be sucked through the smoke outlet 22 to purify the indoor air.

[0033] The temperature control device 30 has a cooling effect and outputs cold air through the cold air outlet 351 to reduce the indoor temperature.

[0034] The compressor 31 is a driven fluid machine that boosts low-pressure gas to high-pressure gas, and is the heart of the temperature control device 30. It sucks low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant gas from the suction pipe, compresses it by driving the piston through the motor, and discharges high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas to the exhaust pipe, providing power for the refrigeration cycle.

[0035] The evaporator 32 transfers heat to the refrigerant to evaporate it into gaseous state, thereby reducing the temperature of the surrounding air. The first fan 341 is used to guide the flow of cold air around the evaporator 32 so that the cold air is blown out from the cold air outlet 351.

[0036] The condenser 33 converts the evaporated gas into liquid by exchanging heat with the surrounding environment, and dissipates heat in the process. The second fan 342 is used to drive the hot air around the condenser 33 to flow so that the hot air is blown out from the hot air outlet 361.

[0037] The first chamber 35 is used to accommodate the evaporator 32 and the first fan 341 , and the second chamber 36 is used to accommodate the condenser 33 and the second fan 342 .

[0038] The first air inlet 41 is connected to the smoke outlet 23 of the range hood body 20 , the second air inlet 42 is connected to the hot air outlet 361 of the temperature control device 30 , and the air outlet 43 is used to guide smoke and hot air to be discharged.

[0039] In order to enable technical personnel in this field to have a further understanding of the technical field of this application, specific embodiments will be given below to explain the matching relationship of each component. The embodiments cannot be exhaustive. When technical solutions that can be pieced together based on the above-mentioned technical features without the need for creative labor by personnel in this field are all technical solutions protected by this application.

[0040] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides a range hood 100, which includes a range hood body 20, a temperature control device 30 and an exhaust device 40. The range hood body 20 is used to absorb oil smoke, the temperature control device 30 is used to output cold air to reduce the indoor temperature, which is beneficial to improving the comfort of indoor personnel. The exhaust device 40 is used to guide the hot air generated by the temperature control device 30 and the smoke sucked by the range hood body 20 to be discharged, thereby reducing the impact of hot air on the indoor temperature and improving the cooling effect of the temperature control device 30.

[0041] Specifically, the range hood body 20 includes a smoke inlet 22 and a smoke outlet 23 that are interconnected. The smoke inlet 22 is used to inhale smoke, and the smoke outlet 23 is used to exhaust smoke. The temperature control device includes a cold air outlet 351 and a hot air outlet 361. The cold air outlet 351 is used to output cold air to the room, and the hot air outlet 361 is used to output hot air. The exhaust device 40 includes a first air inlet 41, a second air inlet 42 and an air outlet 43. The first air inlet 41 is connected to the smoke outlet 23, the second air inlet 42 is connected to the hot air outlet 361, and the air outlet 43 is connected to the first air inlet 41 and the second air inlet 42. The air outlet 43 is used to exhaust smoke entering from the first air inlet 41 and hot air entering from the second air inlet 42.

[0042] By setting up the exhaust device 40, the first air inlet 41 is connected to the smoke outlet 23 of the range hood body 20, the second air inlet 42 is connected to the hot air outlet 361 of the temperature control device 30, and the air outlet 43 is connected to the first air inlet 41 and the second air inlet 42. The air outlet 43 guides the smoke entering from the first air inlet 41 and the hot air entering from the second air inlet 42 to be discharged, which is beneficial to reducing the influence of the hot air generated in the temperature control device 30 on the indoor temperature, thereby improving the cooling effect of the temperature control device 30.

[0043] In some embodiments, the range hood 100 further includes an outer shell 10, and the range hood body 20 and the temperature control device 30 are disposed inside the outer shell 10. The outer shell 10 protects the range hood body 20 and the temperature control device 30, which helps to reduce the risk of the range hood body 20 and the temperature control device 30 being damaged by foreign objects. The outer shell 10 also serves a decorative purpose, thereby improving the appearance of the range hood 100.

[0044] In some embodiments, the housing 10 is provided with a through hole 11, and the range hood body 20 includes a volute fan 21. When the volute fan 21 works, it can draw indoor smoke from the through hole 11 through the smoke extraction port 22 to discharge the indoor smoke.

[0045] The temperature control device 30 includes a compressor 31, an evaporator 32 and a condenser 33. The compressor 31, the evaporator 32 and the condenser 33 cooperate to make the temperature control device 30 have a refrigeration effect. The working principles of the compressor 31, the evaporator 32 and the condenser 33 are conventional technical means, and this application will not repeat them.

[0046] In some embodiments, the temperature control device 30 further includes a first chamber 35 and a second chamber 36, the evaporator 32 is disposed in the first chamber 35, and the condenser 33 is disposed in the second chamber 36. Providing the evaporator 32 in the first chamber 35 and the condenser 33 in the second chamber 36 is conducive to reducing the mutual thermal interference between the evaporator 32 and the condenser 33, and improving the refrigeration effect of the temperature control device 30.

[0047] Specifically, the cold air outlet 351 is connected to the first chamber 35 so that the cold air in the first chamber 35 can be discharged. The hot air outlet 361 is connected to the second chamber 36 so that the hot air in the second chamber 36 can be discharged.

[0048] In some embodiments, the smoke outlet 23 is located between the first chamber 35 and the second chamber 36 (eg, Figure 2 As shown), the first chamber 35 and the second chamber 36 are separated and isolated from each other, which is beneficial to further reduce the mutual thermal interference between the evaporator 32 and the condenser 33 and improve the refrigeration effect of the temperature control device 30.

[0049] In some embodiments, the exhaust device 40 is disposed in the outer shell 10 (not shown), and the outer shell 10 can protect and shield the exhaust device 40, reduce the risk of the exhaust device 40 being damaged by foreign objects, and reduce the impact of the exhaust device 40 on the appearance of the range hood 100, thereby improving the appearance of the range hood 100.

[0050] In some embodiments, the exhaust device 40 is disposed outside the housing 10 (not shown), which facilitates the exhaust device 40 to be connected to an exhaust passage in a building and facilitates the assembly of the smoke extractor 100 .

[0051] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the first air inlet 41 and the second air inlet 42 are disposed in the housing 10, and the air outlet 43 extends out of the housing 10. The housing 10 protects and shields the connection between the first air inlet 41 and the smoke outlet 23, and the connection between the second air inlet 42 and the hot air outlet 361, thereby reducing the risk of failure of the connection between the first air inlet 41 and the smoke outlet 23, and the connection between the second air inlet 42 and the hot air outlet 361 due to contact with foreign objects, and reducing the influence of the connection between the first air inlet 41 and the smoke outlet 23, and the connection between the second air inlet 42 and the hot air outlet 361 on the appearance of the smoke extractor 100, thereby improving the appearance of the smoke extractor 100.

[0052] In some embodiments, the angle between the flow direction of the smoke in the first air inlet 41 and the flow direction of the hot air in the second air inlet 42 is as small as possible, which is beneficial to reduce the mutual influence between the smoke fluid and the hot air fluid after entering the air outlet 43, and reduce the risk of poor exhaust on the other side due to excessive flow rate of one side.

[0053] In some embodiments, in the air outlet 43, the flow direction of the flue gas entering from the first air inlet 41 is parallel to the flow direction of the hot air entering from the second air inlet 42, which is beneficial to reduce the mutual influence between the flue gas fluid and the hot air fluid, and reduce the risk of poor exhaust on the other side due to excessive flow rate of one side.

[0054] In some embodiments, the exhaust device 40 is disposed above the range hood body 20 and the temperature control device 30 , which facilitates the exhaust device 40 to be connected to an exhaust passage in a building and facilitates the assembly of the range hood 100 .

[0055] See also Figures 1 to 4 In some embodiments, the temperature control device 30 also includes a first fan 341, which is disposed in the first chamber 35. The first fan 341 can guide the cold air around the evaporator 32 to flow toward the cold air outlet 351, which is beneficial to improving the cooling efficiency of the temperature control device 30.

[0056] In some embodiments, the first fan 341 is a volute fan 21, and the air outlet of the volute fan 21 faces the cold air outlet 351, so that the cold air in the first chamber 35 is blown out from the cold air outlet 351. The volute fan 21 is helpful to increase the air volume of the first fan 341 and improve the cooling effect of the temperature control device 30.

[0057] In some embodiments, the temperature control device 30 further includes a second fan 342 , which is disposed in the second chamber 36 . The second fan 342 can guide the hot air around the condenser 33 to flow toward the hot air outlet 361 when working.

[0058] In some embodiments, the second fan 342 is an axial flow fan. In some embodiments, the second fan 342 and the condenser 33 are arranged in a horizontal direction, so that the axial flow fan can blow air to the condenser 33.

[0059] In some embodiments, the hot air outlet 361 and the second fan 342 are located on both sides of the condenser 33 in the horizontal direction, which is conducive to the airflow generated by the operation of the second fan 342 to blow the hot air on the condenser 33 to the hot air outlet 361. At the same time, the airflow in the second chamber 36 passes through the condenser 33 in the horizontal direction, which is conducive to the heat dissipation of the condenser 33. In some embodiments, the airflow in the second chamber 36 flows toward the hot air outlet 361 under the action of the inner wall of the housing 10.

[0060] To summarize, in the range hood 100 provided by the present invention, an exhaust device 40 is provided, the first air inlet 41 is connected to the smoke outlet 23 of the range hood body 20, the second air inlet 42 is connected to the hot air outlet 361 of the temperature control device 30, and the air outlet 43 is connected to the first air inlet 41 and the second air inlet 42. The air outlet 43 guides the smoke entering from the first air inlet 41 and the hot air entering from the second air inlet 42 to be discharged, which is beneficial to reducing the influence of the hot air generated in the temperature control device 30 on the indoor temperature, thereby improving the cooling effect of the temperature control device 30.

[0061] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0062] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smoke extractor, comprising a smoke extractor body and a temperature control device, wherein the smoke extractor body is used to extract smoke from a room, and the temperature control device is used to adjust the temperature in the room, characterized in that: The range hood body comprises a smoke inlet and a smoke outlet which are interconnected, the smoke inlet is used to draw in smoke, and the smoke outlet is used to discharge smoke; The temperature control device comprises a cold air outlet and a hot air outlet, the cold air outlet is used to output cold air to the room, and the hot air outlet is used to output hot air; The smoke extractor further comprises an exhaust device, wherein the exhaust device comprises: a first air inlet, the first air inlet being connected to the smoke outlet; a second air inlet, the second air inlet being connected to the hot air outlet; An air outlet, wherein the air outlet is connected to the first air inlet and the second air inlet, and the air outlet is used to discharge the smoke entering from the first air inlet and the hot air entering from the second air inlet.

2. The smoke extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke extractor further comprises a shell, the smoke extractor body and the temperature control device are arranged in the shell, and the exhaust device is connected to the shell.

3. The smoke extractor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust device is arranged in the shell.

4. The smoke extractor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first air inlet and the second air inlet are arranged in the shell, and the air outlet extends out of the shell.

5. The smoke extractor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust device is arranged outside the shell.

6. The smoke extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the air outlet, the direction of the smoke entering from the first air inlet is parallel to the direction of the hot air entering from the second air inlet.

7. The smoke extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control device includes a compressor, an evaporator, a first fan, a condenser and a second fan; The first fan is configured to guide the cold air generated by the evaporator to flow toward the cold air outlet; The second fan is configured to guide the hot air generated by the condenser to flow toward the hot air outlet.

8. The smoke extractor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first fan is a volute fan; and / or, The second fan is an axial flow fan.

9. The smoke extractor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The temperature control device also includes: a first chamber, the evaporator and the first fan are arranged in the first chamber, and the cold air outlet is connected to the first chamber; The second chamber, the condenser and the second fan are arranged in the second chamber, and the hot air outlet is connected to the second chamber.

10. The smoke extractor according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The exhaust device is arranged above the range hood body and the temperature control device.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Air conditioning fume machine

    CN110762573A

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    CN212585065U

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