Water cooling tower opening and closing tool

By designing a motor-driven cold water tower opening and closing tool, and using the connecting sleeve fixing equipment on the outside of the gate, the time-consuming and labor-intensive operation of the existing cold water tower gate opening and closing is solved, achieving more efficient operation and reducing labor intensity.

CN119879632AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25HUANENG BEIJING CO GENERATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411613044.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cold water tower gate opening and closing operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the work efficiency is low.

Method used

A cold water tower opening and closing tool is designed, including a clamping unit and an overload unit. Instead of manual operation by motor drive, the equipment is fixed to the outside of the gate with a connecting sleeve, reducing the labor intensity of staff and improving operating efficiency.

Benefits of technology

By replacing manual operation by electric drive, the labor burden of staff is reduced and the efficiency of opening and closing of the cold water tower gate is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water cooling tower opening and closing tool, and relates to the technical field of water cooling tower opening and closing devices. Comprising a shell, hinge seats arranged on the side wall of the shell and distributed in a circumferential array mode, connecting rods arranged on the inner sides of the hinge seats, connecting sleeves arranged at the ends of the connecting rods, trapezoidal blocks penetrating through the side wall of the shell and located on the inner side of the shell, push rods arranged on the inner sides of the trapezoidal blocks, reset pieces arranged between the push rods and the trapezoidal blocks, and connecting rings arranged at the ends of the push rods. And a sleeving buckle is arranged at the end part of the shell. The device has the beneficial effects that electric drive is used for replacing existing manual operation of workers, the labor burden of the workers is relieved to a certain degree, and the device can be fixed to the outer side of the gate through the arranged connecting sleeve; it is guaranteed that labor is saved in the gate opening and closing process, and meanwhile working efficiency can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cooling tower opening and closing devices, in particular to a cooling tower opening and closing tool. Background Art

[0002] A cooling tower is a structure used to cool water in a power plant. Its height is usually determined by the size of the power plant's units. It is a structure used by power plants to save water and recycle water. The cooling tower uses convection between the incoming wind and the water sprinkled from above to remove the heat source. Part of the water evaporates during the convection, taking away the corresponding latent heat of evaporation, thereby lowering the water temperature.

[0003] The gate of the cooling water tower is set inside it. Due to the humid environment inside the cooling water tower, it is difficult to connect wires into it. In the daily opening and closing process of the cooling water tower gate, a manual crank handle is mostly used. When the staff needs to turn the crank handle for a long time during use, the labor intensity of the staff is increased to a certain extent, and the efficiency of opening the cooling water gate is low. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems or problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cooling tower opening and closing tool, which is designed to solve the problem that the existing cooling tower gate opening and closing operations are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the working efficiency is low.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cooling tower opening and closing tool, which includes a snap-on unit, including a shell, an articulated seat arranged in a circular array on the side wall of the shell, a connecting rod arranged on the inner side of the articulated seat, a connecting sleeve arranged at the end of the connecting rod, a trapezoidal block passing through the side wall of the shell and on the inner side thereof, a push rod arranged on the inner side of the trapezoidal block, a reset member arranged between the push rod and the trapezoidal block, and a connecting ring arranged at the end of the push rod; a socket buckle is arranged at the end of the shell.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the cooling tower opening and closing tool of the present invention, wherein: the shell includes a fixing block arranged on its inner wall, and a through hole penetrating the side wall of the shell;

[0008] The position of the through hole corresponds to the hinge seat;

[0009] The trapezoidal block is matched with the through hole; the trapezoidal block passes through the through hole and extends to the inner side of the shell.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the cooling tower opening and closing tool of the present invention, the push rod comprises a vertical rod arranged on its surface, and an arc-shaped plate arranged at the end of the push rod;

[0011] The fixing block includes a slide groove opened inside the fixing block;

[0012] The push rod is matched with the slide groove; the push rod is slidably connected with the fixed block.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the cooling tower opening and closing tool of the present invention, wherein: a groove is provided inside the trapezoidal block; the top of the vertical rod penetrates into the interior of the trapezoidal block; the vertical rod includes a slider symmetrically arranged on its side wall;

[0014] The trapezoidal block includes a waist hole opened on its side wall;

[0015] The slider is adapted to the waist hole; the slider passes through the waist hole and extends into the inside thereof;

[0016] The trapezoidal block is slidably connected to the push rod;

[0017] The trapezoidal block moves along the through hole track to squeeze the push rod to move along the slide groove track.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the cooling tower opening and closing tool of the present invention, wherein: the reset member comprises a guide rod and a first spring sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod;

[0019] A guide hole adapted to the guide rod is provided inside the vertical rod; the guide rod penetrates the vertical rod and extends to the inner side thereof; the top of the guide rod contacts the inner wall of the trapezoidal block;

[0020] One end of the first spring is connected to the top of the vertical pole, and the other end is connected to the top of the guide rod;

[0021] The reset member is slidably connected to the trapezoidal block.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the cooling tower opening and closing tool of the present invention, wherein: the connecting ring is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve buckle; the connecting ring and the sleeve buckle are movably connected;

[0023] The connecting ring is connected to the arc-shaped plate;

[0024] The push rod is connected to the sleeve buckle via the connecting ring.

[0025] As a preferred solution of the cooling tower opening and closing tool of the present invention, wherein: the connecting rod includes an arc block arranged at its end; the arc block includes a first protrusion arranged on its side wall, and a second protrusion arranged on one side of the first protrusion;

[0026] The connecting rod is hinged and rotated with the hinge seat;

[0027] The number of the connecting sleeves is three groups, and the three groups of connecting sleeves are combined to form a circular ring structure.

[0028] As a preferred solution of the cooling tower opening and closing tool of the present invention, wherein: the second protrusion is in contact with the trapezoidal block;

[0029] The connecting sleeve surrounds the outer side of the shell;

[0030] The sleeve buckle end is immersed in the shell.

[0031] As a preferred solution of the cooling tower opening and closing tool of the present invention, it also includes:

[0032] An overload unit, comprising bearing seats symmetrically arranged inside the housing, the bearing seats being in two groups, one group of the bearing seats having a first connecting shaft arranged inside, the other group of the bearing seats having a second connecting shaft arranged inside, and a rotating sleeve arranged between the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft;

[0033] The first connecting shaft includes a first guide post disposed on a side wall thereof;

[0034] The second connecting shaft includes a second guide column arranged on a side wall at one end, and a limit block arranged on the other end thereof;

[0035] The rotating sleeve comprises a notch opened at its end, a sliding groove opened at the side wall of the rotating sleeve, and a second spring arranged at the end of the rotating sleeve.

[0036] As a preferred solution of the cooling tower opening and closing tool of the present invention, wherein: the first guide column is adapted to the notch;

[0037] The sliding groove is an L-shaped structure; the second guide column is adapted to the sliding groove;

[0038] One end of the second spring is connected to the rotating sleeve, and the other end is in contact with the bearing seat;

[0039] A guide groove is provided inside the sleeve buckle; the limit block is matched with the guide groove; and the end of the limit block penetrates into the inner side of the sleeve buckle.

[0040] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention utilizes electric drive to replace the existing manual operation of the staff, which reduces the labor burden of the staff to a certain extent, and the provided connecting sleeve can fix the equipment on the outside of the gate; it ensures that it is more labor-saving during the process of opening and closing the gate, and at the same time can improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling tower opening and closing tool.

[0043] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of the shell of the cooling tower opening and closing tool.

[0044] Figure 3 Opening and closing tools for cooling towers Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A.

[0045] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the working status of the cooling tower opening and closing tools.

[0046] Figure 5 Opening and closing tools for cooling towers Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B.

[0047] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the card-joint unit structure of the cooling tower opening and closing tool.

[0048] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the cooling tower opening and closing tool.

[0049] In the figure: 100, snap-on unit; 101, housing; 1011, fixing block; 10111, slide groove; 1012, through hole; 102, hinge seat; 103, connecting rod; 1031, arc block; 10311, first protrusion; 10312, second protrusion; 104, connecting sleeve; 105, trapezoidal block; 1051, waist hole; 106, push rod; 1061, vertical rod; 10611, slider; 1062, arc plate; 1 07, reset member; 1071, guide rod; 1072, first spring; 108, connecting ring; 200, overload unit; 201, first connecting shaft; 2011, first guide column; 202, rotating sleeve; 2021, notch; 2022, sliding groove; 2023, second spring; 203, second connecting shaft; 2031, second guide column; 2032, limit block; 204, bearing seat; 300, socket buckle; 301, guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0051] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0052] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0053] Example 1

[0054] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 5 , is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a cooling tower opening and closing tool, which includes a snap-on unit 100, including a shell 101, an articulated seat 102 arranged in a circumferential array on the side wall of the shell 101, a connecting rod 103 arranged on the inner side of the articulated seat 102, a connecting sleeve 104 arranged at the end of the connecting rod 103, a trapezoidal block 105 penetrating the side wall of the shell 101 and on the inner side thereof, a push rod 106 arranged on the inner side of the trapezoidal block 105, a reset member 107 arranged between the push rod 106 and the trapezoidal block 105, and a connecting ring 108 arranged at the end of the push rod 106; a sleeve buckle 300 is arranged at the end of the shell 101.

[0055] Preferably, the L-shaped structure adopted by the shell 101 is convenient for the staff to hold the mobile tool; and the device is driven by a motor; the welding position of the hinge seat 102 is located on the outside of the sleeve buckle 300 near one end of the shell 101; the connecting rod 103 and the hinge seat 102 are hinged and rotated, and a connecting sleeve 104 is welded and fixed at the end of the connecting rod 103, and multiple groups of connecting sleeves 104 cooperate to form a circular ring structure; so that the connecting sleeve 104 can be sleeved on the outside of the valve; and adjacent connecting sleeves 104 are connected by bolts and nuts; the device can be fixed on the outside of the valve; when not in use, the connecting rod 103 is turned over to the outer wall of the shell 101; after the three groups of connecting sleeves 104 are assembled, the shell 101 can be protected, effectively preventing the shell 101 from being damaged by collision;

[0056] The trapezoidal block 105 slides on the side wall of the shell 101, so that the trapezoidal block 105 can slide along the notch of the shell 101; the trapezoidal block 105 moves along the vertical direction of the shell 101, and the movement of the trapezoidal block 105 drives the push rod 106 to move, so that the push rod 106 moves along the horizontal direction of the shell 101; the movement of the push rod 106 drives the connecting ring 108 to move, so that the connecting ring 108 drives the socket buckle 300 to move; the reset member 107 provided can drive the trapezoidal block 105 to reset; thereby ensuring that the socket buckle 300 can penetrate to the outside of the shell 101; thereby, the output end of the valve can be connected to the connecting fastener.

[0057] When the device is in non-working state, the connecting rod 103 is flipped toward the side wall of the shell 101, and then the three groups of connecting sleeves 104 are located on the outer wall of the shell 101 to form an annular structure; the outer wall of the shell 101 can be protected by the connecting rod 103, which can effectively prevent the shell 101 from being damaged by collision. At the same time, the volume of the device can be reduced, which is convenient for the staff to carry the device; during the flipping process of the connecting rod 103, the connecting rod 103 squeezes the trapezoidal block 105; after the trapezoidal block 105 is compressed, it drives the push rod 106 to move along the horizontal direction of the shell 101; so that the push rod 106 drives the connecting ring 108 to move, and the connecting ring 108 drives the sleeve buckle 300 to move; so that the end of the sleeve buckle 300 is embedded in the inside of the shell 101;

[0058] When the device is in working state, the connecting rod 103 is turned to the side away from the shell 101, the connecting sleeve 104 is sleeved on the outside of the gate, and then the sleeve buckle 300 is connected to the output end of the gate by using the spanner buckle; then the adjacent connecting sleeve 104 is fixed to the outside of the valve by bolts and nuts; under the action of the reset member 107, the trapezoidal block 105 is pushed to move; so that the trapezoidal block 105 moves to the side close to the connecting rod 103; then the movement of the trapezoidal block 105 drives the push rod 106 to move, so that the push rod 106 pushes the end of the sleeve buckle 300 to penetrate the outside of the shell 101, so that the sleeve buckle 300 is connected to the spanner buckle; and the connecting ring 108 is movably connected with the sleeve buckle 300, and when the sleeve buckle 300 is driven to rotate, the connecting ring 108 remains relatively stationary; using the connecting sleeve 104 to fix the device on the outside of the gate can free the hands of the staff and reduce the labor burden of the staff.

[0059] In summary, the device can be fixed on the outside of the gate by setting the connecting sleeve 104; the output end of the gate can be driven to rotate by the motor; the labor burden of the staff can be reduced to a certain extent; at the same time, the end of the socket buckle 300 is immersed in the inner side of the shell 101 during the carrying process, which can effectively prevent the socket buckle 300 from being damaged by collision.

[0060] Example 2

[0061] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 7 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and is different from the first embodiment in that: it also includes. In the previous embodiment, the cooling tower opening and closing tool includes: the housing 101 includes a fixing block 1011 arranged on the inner wall thereof, and a through hole 1012 penetrating the side wall of the housing 101; the position of the through hole 1012 corresponds to the hinge seat 102; the trapezoidal block 105 is adapted to the through hole 1012; the trapezoidal block 105 penetrates the through hole 1012 and extends to the inner side of the housing 101.

[0062] Preferably, the fixing block 1011 is welded and fixed to the inside of the shell 101, and the through hole 1012 passes through the shell 101 and extends to the inner side thereof; the opened through hole 1012 matches the trapezoidal block 105; so that the trapezoidal block 105 can slide inside the through hole 1012; the position of the through hole 1012 corresponds to the trapezoidal block 105, so that the rotation of the connecting rod 103 can squeeze the trapezoidal block 105 to move along the inner wall of the through hole 1012.

[0063] Furthermore, the push rod 106 includes a vertical rod 1061 arranged on its surface, and an arc plate 1062 arranged at the end of the push rod 106; the fixed block 1011 includes a slide groove 10111 opened inside it; the push rod 106 is adapted to the slide groove 10111; the push rod 106 and the fixed block 1011 are slidably connected.

[0064] Preferably, the opened slide groove 10111 is adapted to the push rod 106; the push rod 106 slides along the track inside the fixed block 10111; the arc plate 1062 is arranged at the end of the push rod 106, and the vertical rod 1061 is located at one end of the push rod 106 close to the arc plate 1062, and the vertical rod 1061 and the push rod 106 are arranged perpendicular to each other.

[0065] Furthermore, a groove is provided inside the trapezoidal block 105; the top of the vertical rod 1061 penetrates into the interior of the trapezoidal block 105; the vertical rod 1061 includes a slider 10611 symmetrically arranged on its side wall; the trapezoidal block 105 includes a waist hole 1051 provided on its side wall; the slider 10611 is adapted to the waist hole 1051; the slider 10611 penetrates the waist hole 1051 and extends into the interior thereof; the trapezoidal block 105 is slidably connected with the push rod 106; the trapezoidal block 105 moves along the trajectory of the through hole 1012 to squeeze the push rod 106 to move along the trajectory of the slide groove 10111.

[0066] It should be noted that a groove is provided in the center position of the trapezoidal block 105; the waist hole 1051 is opened inside the side walls on both sides of the trapezoidal block 105, and the waist hole 1051 is inclined; the slider 10611 is adapted to the waist hole 1051; the trapezoidal block 105 moves along the vertical direction so that the inner wall of the waist hole 1051 squeezes the slider 10611 to move; when the trapezoidal block 105 moves along the vertical direction, the inner wall of the waist hole 1051 squeezes the side wall of the slider 10611 to move, and the push rod 106 moves along the trajectory of the slide groove 10111.

[0067] Furthermore, the reset member 107 includes a guide rod 1071, and a first spring 1072 sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 1071; a guide hole adapted to the guide rod 1071 is opened inside the vertical rod 1061; the guide rod 1071 penetrates the vertical rod 1061 and extends to the inside thereof; the top of the guide rod 1071 contacts the inner wall of the trapezoidal block 105; one end of the first spring 1072 is connected to the top of the vertical rod 1061, and the other end is connected to the top of the guide rod 1071; the reset member 107 is slidably connected to the trapezoidal block 105.

[0068] It should be noted that the guide rod 1071 is composed of a cylindrical rod and a rectangular plate arranged on the top, and the end of the guide rod 1071 is in contact with the groove opened inside the trapezoidal block 105; the trapezoidal block 105 can continuously squeeze the first spring 1072 during the movement along the vertical direction; when the push rod 106 moves, the push rod 106 drives the reset member 107 to move, so that the end of the guide rod 1071 slides along the groove opened inside the trapezoidal block 105.

[0069] Furthermore, the connecting ring 108 is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve buckle 300 ; the connecting ring 108 and the sleeve buckle 300 are movably connected; the connecting ring 108 is connected to the arc plate 1062 ; the push rod 106 and the sleeve buckle 300 are connected through the connecting ring 108 .

[0070] Preferably, the connecting ring 108 is a circular ring structure, and the connecting ring 108 is movably connected to the socket buckle 300, and the connecting ring 108 moves in the horizontal direction along the shell 101 to drive the socket buckle 300 to move in the horizontal direction; when the socket buckle 300 rotates, the connecting ring 108 is in a stationary state relative to the socket buckle 300; the arc plate 1062 is welded and fixed to the connecting ring 108, so that the movement of the push rod 106 can drive the connecting ring 108 to move.

[0071] Furthermore, the connecting rod 103 includes an arc block 1031 arranged at its end; the arc block 1031 includes a first protrusion 10311 arranged on its side wall, and a second protrusion 10312 arranged on one side of the first protrusion 10311; the connecting rod 103 is hinged and rotated with the hinge seat 102; the number of connecting sleeves 104 is three groups, and the three groups of connecting sleeves 104 are combined to form a circular ring structure.

[0072] It should be noted that the arc block 1031 is connected to the end where the connecting rod 103 and the hinged seat 102 are hinged; the rotation of the connecting rod 103 can drive the arc block 1031 to rotate; the position of the first protrusion 10311 and the second protrusion 10312 are staggered, and when the connecting rod 103 is flipped, the cooperation between the first protrusion 10311 and the second protrusion 10312 can continuously squeeze the trapezoidal block 105 to move along the trajectory of the through hole 1012 during the flipping of the arc block 1031.

[0073] Furthermore, the second protrusion 10312 is in contact with the trapezoidal block 105 ; the connecting sleeve 104 surrounds the outer side of the shell 101 ; and the end of the sleeve buckle 300 is embedded in the interior of the shell 101 .

[0074] It should be noted that when the connecting rod 103 is flipped to a position parallel to the outer shell of the shell 101, the second protrusion 10312 squeezes the trapezoidal block 105 to move, so that the trapezoidal block 105 moves along the internal trajectory of the through hole 1012; the trapezoidal block 105 moves in the vertical direction, driving the push rod 106 to move in the horizontal direction; the push rod 106 moves and drives the socket buckle 300 to move, so that the end of the socket buckle 300 enters the inner side of the shell 101; thereby, the socket buckle 300 can be protected; and the socket buckle 300 can be effectively prevented from being damaged by collision.

[0075] When in use, the staff needs to disassemble the connecting sleeve 104 in the assembled state, and then flip the connecting rod 103 so that the connecting rod 103 is flipped to the outside away from the shell 101; then, under the action of the rebound force of the first spring 1072, the guide rod 1071 is pushed to move, so that the guide rod 1071 lifts the trapezoidal block 105, so that the trapezoidal block 105 slides along the inner wall of the through hole 1012; the movement of the trapezoidal block 105 drives the slider 10611 to slide along the track of the waist hole 1051; the inner wall of the waist hole 1051 squeezes the slider 10611, and the slider 10611 drives the push rod after being compressed 106 slides along the track of the slide groove 10111; the movement of the push rod 106 drives the arc plate 1062 to move, and the movement of the arc plate 1062 drives the connecting ring 108 to move; thereby, the connecting ring 108 drives the sleeve buckle 300 to move, so that the sleeve buckle 300 penetrates the outside of the shell 101, which can ensure that the wrench buckle is connected to the sleeve buckle 300; then the position of the connecting sleeve 104 is turned over, and the connecting sleeve 104 is sleeved on the outside of the gate; the adjacent connecting sleeves 104 are connected and fixed by bolt and nut assemblies; thereby, the position between the equipment and the gate is fixed;

[0076] When the equipment needs to be stored, the connecting sleeve 104 is removed from the outside of the gate, and then the connecting rod 103 is flipped so that the connecting rod 103 is flipped toward the side close to the shell 101; during the flipping process of the connecting rod 103, the side wall of the arc block 1031 first squeezes the end of the trapezoidal block 105, and as the connecting rod 103 rotates, the first protrusion 10311 contacts the end of the trapezoidal block 105 and continuously squeezes the trapezoidal block 105; when the connecting rod 103 is flipped to be parallel to the shell 101, the second protrusion 10312 squeezes the trapezoidal block 105 to move; so that the trapezoidal block 105 moves along the direction of the through hole 1012; the movement of the trapezoidal block 105 drives the push rod 106 to move; thereby, the push rod 106 drives the connecting ring 108 to move, and when the trapezoidal block 105 moves, the first spring 1072 is compressed; the connecting ring 108 moves and drives the end face of the sleeve buckle 300 to enter the inner side of the shell 101; it can effectively prevent the damage of the sleeve buckle 300 caused by the collision of the equipment; then rotate the connecting sleeve 104, connect and fix the three groups of connecting sleeves 104, so that the connecting sleeve 104 and the connecting rod 103 are fixed on the outside of the shell 101.

[0077] In summary, by squeezing the trapezoidal block 105 to move through the connecting rod 103, the push rod 106 can be driven to move, so that the push rod 106 drives the socket buckle 300 to move, so that the end of the socket buckle 300 is embedded in the shell 101; thereby effectively preventing the socket buckle 300 from being damaged by collision during the movement; the set connecting sleeve 104 can facilitate the fixation of the equipment; and reduce the labor burden of the staff.

[0078] Example 3

[0079] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6-7 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, and is different from the previous two embodiments in that it includes: an overload unit 200, including bearing seats 204 symmetrically arranged inside the housing 101, the bearing seats 204 are in two groups, one group of bearing seats 204 is provided with a first connecting shaft 201 on the inner side, the other group of bearing seats 204 is provided with a second connecting shaft 203 on the inner side, and a rotating sleeve 202 is provided between the first connecting shaft 201 and the second connecting shaft 203; the first connecting shaft 201 includes a first guide column 2011 provided on the side wall thereof; the second connecting shaft 203 includes a second guide column 2031 provided on the side wall of one end, and a limit block 2032 provided on the other end thereof; the rotating sleeve 202 includes a notch 2021 opened at its end, a sliding groove 2022 opened on the side wall of the rotating sleeve 202, and a second spring 2023 provided at the end of the rotating sleeve 202.

[0080] It should be noted that the first connecting shaft 201 is connected to the output end of the motor; when the motor is started to rotate, the motor drives the first connecting shaft 201 to rotate; the first connecting shaft 201 is interference connected with the inner bearing of the bearing seat 204, the second connecting shaft 203 is interference connected with the inner shaft of another group of bearing seats 204, and the first connecting shaft 201 and the second connecting shaft 203 are connected through a rotating sleeve 202; the interior of the rotating sleeve 202 is a hollow structure, and the ends of the first connecting shaft 201 and the second connecting shaft 203 are both sleeved inside it.

[0081] Furthermore, the first guide column 2011 is adapted to the notch 2021; the sliding groove 2022 is an L-shaped structure; the second guide column 2031 is adapted to the sliding groove 2022; one end of the second spring 2023 is connected to the rotating sleeve 202, and the other end is in contact with the bearing seat 204; a guide groove 301 is opened inside the sleeve buckle 300; the limit block 2032 is adapted to the guide groove 301; the end of the limit block 2032 passes through the inner side of the sleeve buckle 300.

[0082] It should be noted that the end of the first guide post 2011 is inserted into the inner side of the notch 2021; the sliding groove 2022 is adapted to the second guide post 2031, and the side wall of the second guide post 2031 squeezes the inner side of the sliding groove 2022; the rotation of the rotating sleeve 202 drives the second connecting shaft 203 to rotate; the second spring 2023 can push the rotating sleeve 202 to reset, ensuring that the position of the notch 2021 corresponds to the first guide post 2011; thereby, the rotation of the first connecting shaft 201 can drive the rotating sleeve 202 rotates; a guide groove 301 is opened inside the socket buckle 300, and the limit block 2032 is adapted to the guide groove 301. The rotation of the second connecting shaft 203 can drive the socket buckle 300 to rotate, and the socket buckle 300 can reciprocate along the axial direction of the second connecting shaft 203. The socket buckle 300 can be limited by the cooperation between the limit block 2032 and the guide groove 301, so as to ensure that the rotation of the second connecting shaft 203 drives the socket buckle 300 to rotate.

[0083] When in use, when the output end device connected to the sleeve buckle 300 is overloaded, the first connecting shaft 201 rotates to drive the first guide column 2011 to squeeze the inner wall of the notch 2021; the first guide column 2011 squeezes the rotating sleeve 202 along the inner wall of the notch 2021 to move; the first guide column 2011 moves to the end of the rotating sleeve 202, and the side wall of the first guide column 2011 contacts the end of the rotating sleeve 202; at this time, the second spring 2023 is in a compressed state, and during the compressed movement of the rotating sleeve 202, the second guide column 2031 moves along the trajectory of the sliding groove 2022, so that the second guide column 2031 is stuck to the horizontal position of the sliding groove 2022; then, the second guide column 2031 is matched with the sliding groove 2022, so that the position of the rotating sleeve 202 can be fixed; at this time, the first guide column 2011 rotates at the end of the rotating sleeve 202, so that the motor will not drive the second connecting shaft 203 to rotate; thereby, protection can be provided against overload, effectively avoiding overload damage to the motor;

[0084] Under normal circumstances at the output end, the rotation of the first connecting shaft 201 drives the first guide column 2011 to rotate, and the first guide column 2011 squeezes the inner wall of the notch 2021. The rotation of the first connecting shaft 201 drives the rotating sleeve 202 to rotate, so that the horizontal position of the sliding groove 2022 rotates to a position corresponding to the second guide column 2031, and then under the rebound force of the second spring 2023, the second guide column 2031 is pushed to the end of the sliding groove 2022, and then the rotating sleeve 202 rotates to drive the second connecting shaft 203 to rotate, and the rotation of the second connecting shaft 203 drives the sleeve buckle 300 to rotate; thereby, the sleeve buckle 300 can be driven to drive the wrench buckle to open the gate.

[0085] In summary, the overload unit 200 provided can effectively prevent the device from being overloaded during use, protect the motor to a certain extent, ensure the normal operation of the device, and at the same time make it easier for the device to open the gate.

[0086] It is important to note that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cooling tower opening and closing tool, characterized in that: include, A snap-on unit (100) comprises a shell (101), an articulated seat (102) arranged in a circumferential array on the side wall of the shell (101), a connecting rod (103) arranged on the inner side of the articulated seat (102), a connecting sleeve (104) arranged at the end of the connecting rod (103), a trapezoidal block (105) penetrating the side wall of the shell (101) and on the inner side thereof, a push rod (106) arranged on the inner side of the trapezoidal block (105), a reset member (107) arranged between the push rod (106) and the trapezoidal block (105), and a connecting ring (108) arranged at the end of the push rod (106); a sleeve buckle (300) is arranged at the end of the shell (101).

2. The cooling tower opening and closing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (101) comprises a fixing block (1011) arranged on an inner wall thereof, and a through hole (1012) penetrating a side wall of the housing (101); The position of the through hole (1012) corresponds to the hinge seat (102); The trapezoidal block (105) is adapted to the through hole (1012); the trapezoidal block (105) passes through the through hole (1012) and extends to the inside of the housing (101).

3. The cooling tower opening and closing tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod (106) comprises a vertical rod (1061) arranged on its surface, and an arc-shaped plate (1062) arranged at the end of the push rod (106); The fixing block (1011) comprises a sliding groove (10111) opened inside the fixing block (10111); The push rod (106) is adapted to the slide groove (10111); the push rod (106) is slidably connected to the fixed block (1011).

4. The cooling tower opening and closing tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A groove is provided inside the trapezoidal block (105); the top of the vertical rod (1061) penetrates into the interior of the trapezoidal block (105); the vertical rod (1061) includes a sliding block (10611) symmetrically arranged on its side wall; The trapezoidal block (105) comprises a waist hole (1051) opened on its side wall; The slider (10611) is adapted to the waist hole (1051); the slider (10611) passes through the waist hole (1051) and extends into the interior thereof; The trapezoidal block (105) is slidably connected to the push rod (106); The trapezoidal block (105) moves along the trajectory of the through hole (1012) to squeeze the push rod (106) to move along the trajectory of the slide groove (10111).

5. The cooling tower opening and closing tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reset member (107) comprises a guide rod (1071) and a first spring (1072) sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (1071); A guide hole adapted to the guide rod (1071) is provided inside the vertical rod (1061); the guide rod (1071) penetrates the vertical rod (1061) and extends to the inner side thereof; the top of the guide rod (1071) contacts the inner wall of the trapezoidal block (105); One end of the first spring (1072) is connected to the top of the vertical rod (1061), and the other end is connected to the top of the guide rod (1071); The reset member (107) is slidably connected to the trapezoidal block (105).

6. The cooling tower opening and closing tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting ring (108) is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve buckle (300); the connecting ring (108) and the sleeve buckle (300) are movably connected; The connecting ring (108) is connected to the arc-shaped plate (1062); The push rod (106) and the sleeve buckle (300) are connected via the connecting ring (108).

7. The cooling tower opening and closing tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting rod (103) comprises an arc-shaped block (1031) arranged at its end; the arc-shaped block (1031) comprises a first protrusion (10311) arranged on its side wall, and a second protrusion (10312) arranged on one side of the first protrusion (10311); The connecting rod (103) and the hinge seat (102) are hinged and rotated; The number of the connecting sleeves (104) is three groups, and the three groups of connecting sleeves (104) are combined to form a circular ring structure.

8. The cooling tower opening and closing tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second protrusion (10312) is in contact with the trapezoidal block (105); The connecting sleeve (104) surrounds the outer side of the shell (101); The end of the sleeve buckle (300) is immersed in the interior of the housing (101).

9. The cooling tower opening and closing tool according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Also includes, An overload unit (200) comprises bearing seats (204) symmetrically arranged inside the housing (101), the bearing seats (204) being provided in two groups, one group of the bearing seats (204) having a first connecting shaft (201) arranged inside, and the other group of the bearing seats (204) having a second connecting shaft (203) arranged inside, and a rotating sleeve (202) arranged between the first connecting shaft (201) and the second connecting shaft (203); The first connecting shaft (201) comprises a first guide column (2011) arranged on a side wall thereof; The second connecting shaft (203) comprises a second guide column (2031) arranged on a side wall at one end, and a limit block (2032) arranged on the other end thereof; The rotating sleeve (202) comprises a notch (2021) opened at its end, a sliding groove (2022) opened on the side wall of the rotating sleeve (202), and a second spring (2023) arranged at the end of the rotating sleeve (202).

10. The cooling tower opening and closing tool according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first guide column (2011) is adapted to the notch (2021); The sliding groove (2022) is an L-shaped structure; the second guide column (2031) is adapted to the sliding groove (2022); One end of the second spring (2023) is connected to the rotating sleeve (202), and the other end is in contact with the bearing seat (204); A guide groove (301) is provided inside the sleeve buckle (300); the limit block (2032) is adapted to the guide groove (301); and the end of the limit block (2032) penetrates into the inner side of the sleeve buckle (300).

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  • Water cooling tower opening and closing tool

    CN119388366A