Portable wire embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering
By designing a portable wire buried device, the coordinated work of fixed plates, support rods, mobile wheels, sleeve roller groups, tightening components, first wire crimping components and second wire crimping components is solved, and the problems of line buried operation efficiency and labor intensity in existing water conservancy and hydropower projects are realized, and the construction efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510101082.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In existing water conservancy and hydropower projects, the buried line operation requires multiple people to operate, and long-term operation leads to fatigue of workers, which has problems of efficiency and labor intensity.
A portable wire buried device is designed, including a fixed plate, a support rod, a moving wheel, a sleeve roller group, a tightening assembly, a first crimping assembly and a second crimping assembly. Through the collaborative work of these components, automated thread buried operation is achieved, reducing the need for manual operation.
The device can automatically complete the thread buried operation, improve the thread buried efficiency, reduce the fatigue and operating time of workers, and improve construction efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119891014A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, and specifically relates to a portable wire burying device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy and hydropower engineering refers to energy engineering projects related to water. Water is a basic element of survival for humans, and electricity can play an important role in water use. The combination of the two can optimize people's living environment and quality of life. Water conservancy and hydropower engineering is a discipline that uses water resources in various measures, controls and appropriate ways based on the study of water resource characteristics. In water conservancy and hydropower engineering, it is necessary to bury the lines used in the project underground. Buried lines are widely used in the field of water conservancy and hydropower, and buried lines also involve buried lines for mining and hydropower, buried lines for building bridges, etc. Many fields will involve buried line devices, such as the laying of mining water conservancy and hydropower, the laying of water conservancy and hydropower for building roads, the laying of water conservancy and hydropower for bridges, the laying of water conservancy and hydropower for chemical plants, and the laying of water conservancy and hydropower for community buildings.
[0003] The current wire embedding method generally adopts manual wire embedding operation, which requires multiple people to operate, and the long-term wire embedding operation also makes the workers more tired, and there are deficiencies in use. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a portable cable burying device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering.
[0005] The present application proposes a portable wire burying device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, comprising a fixed plate, two vertical support rods are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the fixed plate respectively, the two support rods at the same end of the fixed plate are respectively located on both sides of the fixed plate, a movable wheel is movably installed at the bottom end of the support rod, an array of roller groups can be disassembled and installed on the fixed plate, a tensioning component is movably installed on one side of the fixed plate, the top ends of the four support rods are fixedly connected by a horizontal connecting plate, a first wire pressing component is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of one side of the connecting plate, and a second wire pressing component is slidably installed on the bottom surface of one side of the connecting plate.
[0006] Specifically, a plurality of T-slots are provided in front of the fixed plate, the top ends of the T-slots are communicated with the outside, T-blocks are slidably installed in the T-slots, and the top ends of the T-blocks are fixedly connected to the roller set.
[0007] Specifically, the tensioning assembly includes: A movable rod, one end of which is movably connected to the top surface of the fixed plate, and the other end of which is movably mounted with a wire groove wheel; A guide groove, wherein the guide groove is provided on a bottom surface of one side of the movable rod, and a guide block is slidably installed in the guide groove; A spring telescopic rod, wherein the fixed end of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a side surface of the fixed plate, and the top end of the movable end of the spring telescopic rod is movably connected to the top surface of the guide block.
[0008] Specifically, the first wire crimping assembly includes a first electric telescopic rod, the top end of the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod is movably mounted with a wire groove wheel.
[0009] Specifically, the second crimping assembly includes: A groove, wherein the groove is formed on the bottom surface of one side of the connecting plate; A screw, one end of which is movably mounted on an inner wall of one side of the groove, and the screw is provided with a motor, which is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the other side of the groove; A moving block is slidably installed in the groove, a screw hole is provided on one side of the moving block, a screw rod passes through the screw hole and is threadedly matched with the screw hole; The second electric telescopic rod, the top of the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving block, and the bottom of the moving end of the second electric telescopic rod is movably equipped with a wire groove wheel.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Install the roller set on the fixed plate, remove the line in the roller set from the roller, pass it through the tensioning assembly, the first wire pressing assembly, and the second wire pressing assembly in sequence, and bury the line in the wire trough. The moving wheel drives the support rod, the fixed plate, the connecting plate and other components to move. During the movement, the roller releases the line, and the line is pressed into the wire trough through the first wire pressing assembly. During the movement, the second wire pressing assembly continues to press the line to prevent the line from moving out of the wire trough, and the tensioning assembly can be used to adjust the line between the roller and the first wire pressing assembly to prevent the line from being loose and also prevent part of the line from falling off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0014] A portable cable embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a fixed plate 1, two vertical support rods 2 are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the fixed plate 1, and the two support rods 2 at the same end of the fixed plate 1 are respectively located on both sides of the fixed plate 1, and a moving wheel 3 is movably installed at the bottom end of the support rod 2. An array of roller sets can be disassembled and installed on the fixed plate 1, and a tensioning component is movably installed on one side of the fixed plate 1. The top ends of the four support rods 2 are fixedly connected by a horizontal connecting plate 4, and a first wire pressing component is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of one side of the connecting plate 4, and a second wire pressing component is slidably installed on the bottom surface of one side of the connecting plate 4. The moving wheel 3 is installed with a motor, and the motor drives the moving wheel 3 to rotate. The length of the connecting plate 4 is greater than that of the fixed plate 1. The roller group includes a roller with a motor. The front and rear ends of the central axis of the roller are movably installed with wheel frames. The motor controls the roller to rotate, that is, controls the roller to perform a wire-laying operation. The roller group is installed on the fixed plate 1, and the line in the roller group is removed from the roller. The line passes through the tensioning component, the first wire pressing component, and the second wire pressing component in sequence. The line is buried in the wire trough. The moving wheel 3 drives the support rod 2, the fixed plate 1, the connecting plate 4 and other components to move. During the movement, the roller releases the line, and the line is pressed into the wire trough through the first wire pressing component. During the movement, the second wire pressing component continues to press the line to prevent the line from moving out of the wire trough, and the line between the roller and the first wire pressing component can be adjusted through the tensioning component to prevent the line from being loose and also prevent part of the line from falling off.
[0015] Specifically, the front of the fixed plate 1 described in this embodiment is provided with a plurality of T-slots 5, the top of the T-slots 5 is communicated with the outside, a T-block is slidably installed in the T-slots 5, and the top of the T-block is fixedly connected to the roller set. The top surface of the T-block is fixedly connected to the wheel frame in the roller set, and the T-block is inserted into the T-slot 5, which is convenient for replacing the used roller set, and the operation is simple.
[0016] Furthermore, the tensioning assembly described in this embodiment includes: A movable rod 6, one end of which is movably connected to the top surface of the fixed plate 1, and the other end of which is movably mounted with a wire groove wheel; A guide groove 7, wherein the guide groove 7 is provided on a bottom surface of one side of the movable rod 6, and a guide block is slidably installed in the guide groove 7; The spring telescopic rod 8 has a fixed end fixedly connected to a side surface of the fixed plate 1, and a top end of the movable end of the spring telescopic rod 8 is movably connected to the top surface of the guide block.
[0017] The line passes through the top surface of the line groove wheel, the moving end of the spring telescopic rod 8 pushes the movable rod 6 to flip upward, and the line presses the line groove wheel to move downward. When the line becomes loose, the spring telescopic rod 8 can adjust the tightness of the line to prevent part of the line from falling.
[0018] Furthermore, the first wire pressing assembly described in this embodiment includes a first electric telescopic rod 9, the top of the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 4, and the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod 9 is movably installed with a wire groove wheel. The wire groove wheel contacts the line, the first electric telescopic rod 9 extends, and pushes the wire groove wheel to move downward. The wire groove wheel presses the line into the wire groove, and then the wire burying operation is performed. According to the distance of the wire groove, the first electric telescopic rod 9 can be extended or contracted to control the height of the wire groove wheel, so that the line can be better buried in the wire groove.
[0019] Furthermore, the second wire crimping assembly described in this embodiment includes: A groove 10, wherein the groove 10 is provided on the bottom surface of one side of the connecting plate 4; A screw 11, one end of which is movably mounted on an inner wall of one side of the groove 10, and the screw 11 is provided with a motor, which is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the other side of the groove 10; A moving block is slidably installed in the groove 10. A screw hole is provided on one side of the moving block. The screw rod 11 passes through the screw hole and is threadably matched with the screw hole. The second electric telescopic rod 12 has a top end fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving block, and a wire groove wheel is movably installed at the bottom end of the moving end of the second electric telescopic rod 12.
[0020] The wire groove wheel contacts the line, and the motor of the screw rod 11 controls the screw rod 11 to rotate, and the moving block moves horizontally in the groove 10, driving the second electric telescopic rod 12 to move horizontally. At the same time, the second electric telescopic rod 12 pushes the wire groove wheel to move downward, and the wire groove wheel presses the line into the wire groove. During the movement, there is a distance between the first electric telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, which can prevent the line from moving out of the wire groove.
[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A portable cable embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering, characterized by: The invention comprises a fixed plate (1), two vertical support rods (2) are respectively fixedly mounted at the front and rear ends of the fixed plate (1), two support rods (2) at the same end of the fixed plate (1) are respectively located on both sides of the fixed plate (1), a movable wheel (3) is movably mounted at the bottom end of the support rod (2), a roller set is detachably mounted on the fixed plate (1), a tensioning assembly is movably mounted on one side of the fixed plate (1), the top ends of the four support rods (2) are fixedly connected via a horizontal connecting plate (4), a first wire pressing assembly is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of one side of the connecting plate (4), and a second wire pressing assembly is slidably mounted on the bottom surface of one side of the connecting plate (4).
2. A portable cable embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of T-shaped slots (5) are provided on the front of the fixed plate (1), the top ends of the T-shaped slots (5) are communicated with the outside, a T-shaped block is slidably installed in the T-shaped slots (5), and the top ends of the T-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the roller set.
3. A portable cable embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly comprises: A movable rod (6), one end of the movable rod (6) being movably connected to the top surface of the fixed plate (1), and the other end of the movable rod (6) being movably mounted with a wire groove wheel; A guide groove (7), wherein the guide groove (7) is formed on a bottom surface of one side of the movable rod (6), and a guide block is slidably mounted in the guide groove (7); A spring telescopic rod (8), wherein the fixed end of the spring telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the fixed plate (1), and the top end of the movable end of the spring telescopic rod (8) is movably connected to the top surface of the guide block.
4. A portable cable embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wire crimping assembly comprises a first electric telescopic rod (9), the top end of the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod (9) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate (4), and the movable end of the first electric telescopic rod (9) being movably mounted with a wire groove wheel.
5. The portable cable embedding device for water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second crimping assembly comprises: A groove (10), wherein the groove (10) is formed on a bottom surface of one side of the connecting plate (4); A screw rod (11), one end of which is movably mounted on an inner wall of one side of the groove (10), and the screw rod (11) is provided with a motor, which is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the other side of the groove (10); A moving block, wherein the moving block is slidably mounted in the groove (10), a screw hole is provided on one side of the moving block, a screw rod (11) passes through the screw hole and is threadably engaged with the screw hole; A second electric telescopic rod (12), wherein the top end of the fixed end of the second electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving block, and a wire groove wheel is movably mounted on the bottom end of the moving end of the second electric telescopic rod (12).