Novel heat dissipation protection device of electromechanical equipment
By designing protection components, heat dissipation components and dust-proof components in electromechanical equipment, the problems of lack of collision prevention, uneven heat dissipation and difficulty in cleaning up the electromechanical box are solved, and better equipment protection and service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510253077.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing mechanical and electrical boxes lack anti-collision components, the heat dissipation effect is uneven, and dust is difficult to clean, especially in rainy weather, where dust is prone to enter the equipment.
A new type of electromechanical equipment heat dissipation protection device including protection components, heat dissipation components and dust-proof components is designed. The protection component reduces collision damage through protective cartridges and buffer blocks. The heat dissipation component uses fans and gear systems to achieve uniform heat dissipation. The dustproof component prevents dust from entering through ventilation windows, dust blocks and dust-proof bags.
Effectively protect the electromechanical equipment from collision damage, achieve uniform heat dissipation effect, and promptly clean internal dust, extend the service life of the equipment, and reduce the amount of dust entering.
Smart Images

Figure CN119893906A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electromechanical equipment, and in particular to a novel heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical equipment. Background Art
[0002] Electromechanical equipment generally refers to machinery, electrical appliances and electrical automation equipment. It is different from hardware and mostly refers to finished products that can achieve certain functions. In particular, some larger electromechanical equipment will be equipped with an electromechanical box to control the electromechanical equipment. The electromechanical box is often placed in the field for work. During the use of the electromechanical box, a higher temperature will be generated. Coupled with windy and rainy weather in the field, the electromechanical equipment is easily damaged.
[0003] The existing technology still has the following problems: 1. The existing electromechanical box has no anti-collision components. When an outdoor car accidentally hits the electromechanical box, the electromechanical equipment is directly damaged and cannot be used any more. In addition, the car and its driver are injured in the collision.
[0004] 2. Traditional electromechanical boxes rely on their own materials and heat dissipation holes to dissipate heat. The heat dissipation effect is uneven, which makes it easy for heat to accumulate inside the electromechanical box. In the long run, it is easy to cause damage to the electronic components inside the electromechanical box. In addition, the dust accumulated inside the electromechanical box during ventilation is not easy to clean, resulting in a reduced service life of the equipment.
[0005] 3. During the process of exchanging air between inside and outside, dust in the outside air will accumulate on the vents, especially in rainy weather. Wind and rain mixed with dust enter the interior of the equipment through the vents and adhere to the inner wall of the equipment. When the weather is clear, the dry dust falls directly into the equipment, causing more dust to accumulate. Summary of the invention
[0006] The present application provides a novel heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical equipment, thereby solving the problems in the prior art that there is no anti-collision component, the heat dissipation is uneven, the dust is difficult to clean, and the dust easily enters the interior of the electromechanical equipment during rainy weather. The anti-collision component reduces the damage caused by car collisions, the heat dissipation of the electromechanical equipment is more uniform, the dust can be cleaned, and the dust is prevented from entering the interior of the electromechanical equipment during rainy weather.
[0007] The present application provides a novel heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical equipment, comprising an electromechanical box, an outer surface of the electromechanical box being movably connected with a valve, an inner cavity of the electromechanical box being provided with an electromechanical component assembly, a fixing plate being fixedly installed on the inner cavity of the electromechanical box, the electromechanical component assembly being placed on the upper surface of the fixing plate, a protection component being fixedly installed on the bottom end of the electromechanical box, a heat dissipation component being provided on the inner wall of the electromechanical box, dust-proof components being provided on both sides of the electromechanical box, the dust-proof components comprising a ventilation window, a dust-blocking plate being fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ventilation window, a dust-proof mechanism being provided above the ventilation window, a shielding mechanism being provided on the top of the ventilation window, a slide groove being provided on one side of the ventilation window, a cleaning rod being slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove, a dust box being provided at the bottom end of the ventilation window, and a collection cylinder being provided on one side of the dust box.
[0008] Furthermore, the protection component includes a base, a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a slider is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting seat, fixed blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting seat, first springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the slider, a movable block is movably connected to the middle part of the slider, a buffer block is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block away from the slider, second springs are fixedly connected to the two ends of the outer surface of the slider, and a protective cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the buffer block.
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electromechanical box, the end of the first spring away from the slider is fixedly connected to the first spring, the end of the second spring away from the slider is fixedly connected to the buffer block, there are multiple protective tubes, and they are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the buffer block, and the protective tubes are more protruding relative to the electromechanical box and the valve.
[0010] Furthermore, the heat dissipation assembly includes a fixed seat, limiting plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed seat, a limiting groove is provided in the middle part of the limiting plate, the inner cavity of the limiting groove is slidably connected with a first rack, fans are provided at both ends of the first rack, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the middle part of the fixed seat, a motor is sleeved on the end of the first rotating rod away from the fixed seat, a dust removal mechanism is sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating rod, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod, second gears are provided on both sides of the first gear, and a third gear is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second gear.
[0011] Furthermore, the second gear and the third gear are both two, the second gear is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, the first gear is meshed with the two second gears, half of the third gear is smooth, the first rack is meshed with the third gear respectively, and when the first rack is meshed with one of the third gears, it is disengaged from the other third gear.
[0012] Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism includes a conveyor belt, a second rotating rod is sleeved on the bottom end of the conveyor belt, a first connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second rotating rod, a limiting frame is provided on the side of the second rotating rod away from the first connecting rod, the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electromechanical box, the limiting frame and the first connecting rod are rotatably connected, a sleeve block is sleeved on the outer surface of the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the sleeve block, the limiting rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the sleeve block, the limiting rod and the limiting frame are slidably connected, a cleaning plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the limiting rod, the upper surface of the cleaning plate is provided with cleaning bristles, and the cleaning bristles on the upper surface of the cleaning plate are tightly fitted with the fixed plate.
[0013] Furthermore, ventilation grooves are provided on the outer surfaces of the ventilation window and the dust shield, and the ventilation grooves of the ventilation window and the dust shield are arranged in a staggered manner. The cleaning rod is located between the ventilation window and the dust shield, and the side of the cleaning rod away from the slide groove is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation window. The bottom wall of the dust box is inclined, and the side close to the collection tube is relatively low.
[0014] Furthermore, the dust-proof mechanism includes a water collecting box, a controller is provided on the upper surface of the ventilation window, the controller is located directly below the water collecting box, third springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the water collecting box, one end of the third spring away from the water collecting box is fixedly connected to the ventilation window, gear rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the water collecting box, a limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the ventilation window, the gear rod and the limiting sleeve are slidably connected, a third rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation window, fourth gears are fixedly connected to both ends of the third rotating rod, the fourth gear is meshed with the gear rod, and a fifth gear is fixedly connected to the middle part of the third rotating rod.
[0015] Furthermore, the shielding mechanism includes a second rack, one end of the second rack is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod away from the second rack is fixedly connected to a shielding plate, the inner cavity of the shielding plate is rotatably connected to a storage rod, the outer surface of the storage rod is wrapped with a dustproof cloth bag, the bottom end of the dustproof cloth bag is fixedly installed with a gravity block, one end of the storage rod is socketed with a servo motor, and the servo motor is slidably connected to the ventilation window.
[0016] Furthermore, the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor, and the dust bag can cover the outer surface of the ventilation window when the dust bag is unfolded. The controller is used to control the operation of the servo motor. The second rack is slidably connected to the ventilation window, and the second rack is meshed with the fifth gear. The bottom wall of the electromechanical box is inclined on both sides, gradually becoming lower from the middle to both sides, and through grooves are provided at the ends of both sides of the bottom wall. Gaps are provided between the fixed plates to facilitate dust to fall to the bottom of the electromechanical box.
[0017] The technical solution provided by this application has at least the following technical effects or advantages: 1. The use of the protective component effectively solves the problem that the existing electromechanical box has no anti-collision component. When an outdoor car accidentally hits the electromechanical box, the electromechanical equipment is directly damaged and cannot be used anymore, and the car and its driver are injured in the collision. The present invention protects the electromechanical equipment through the protective component. When the car and the electromechanical equipment collide, the damage caused by the collision is reduced, thereby protecting the electromechanical equipment.
[0018] 2. The use of a heat dissipation component effectively solves the problem that the traditional electromechanical box relies on its own materials and heat dissipation holes to dissipate heat, resulting in uneven heat dissipation, which makes it easy for heat to accumulate inside the electromechanical box. In the long run, it is easy to cause damage to the electronic components inside the electromechanical box. In addition, the dust accumulated inside the electromechanical box during ventilation is not easy to clean, resulting in a reduced service life of the equipment. The present invention uses a heat dissipation component to uniformly dissipate the components inside the electromechanical box and can clean the dust accumulated inside the electromechanical box.
[0019] 3. The use of dust-proof components effectively solves the problem that dust in the outside air accumulates on the vents during the exchange of internal and external air, especially in rainy weather, wind and rain mixed with dust enter the interior of the device through the vents and adhere to the inner wall of the device. When the weather is clear, the dry dust falls directly into the equipment, causing more dust to accumulate. The present invention covers the vents through the dust-proof components in rainy weather to prevent dust mixed with wind and rain from entering the interior of the device through the vents, thereby reducing the amount of dust entering the electromechanical equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1 of the present application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electromechanical components assembly in Example 1 of the present application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure in Example 1 of the present application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection component in Embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electromechanical box structure in the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation component in Embodiment 1 of the present application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing base in the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting groove structure in Example 1 of the present application; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism structure in Example 1 of the present application; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning plate structure in Example 1 of the present application; Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dustproof component in the second embodiment of the present application; Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the dust shield structure in the second embodiment of the present application; Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the dustproof mechanism structure in the second embodiment of the present application; Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the shielding mechanism structure in the second embodiment of the present application; Fig.15 In the second embodiment of this application Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1, electromechanical box; 2, valve; 3, electromechanical component assembly; 4, fixed plate; 5, protection component; 51, base; 52, connecting seat; 53, slider; 54, fixed block; 55, first spring; 56, movable block; 57, buffer block; 58, second spring; 59, protective tube; 6, heat dissipation component; 61, fixed seat; 62, limit plate; 63, limit groove; 64, first rack; 65, fan; 66, first rotating rod; 67, motor; 68, dust removal mechanism; 681, conveyor belt; 682, second rotating rod; 683, first connecting rod; 684, limit frame; 685, sleeve block; 686, limit rod; 687, cleaning Cleaning plate; 69, first gear; 610, second gear; 611, third gear; 7, dustproof assembly; 71, ventilation window; 72, dust shield; 73, dustproof mechanism; 731, water collecting box; 732, controller; 733, third spring; 734, gear rod; 735, limit sleeve; 736, third rotating rod; 737, fourth gear; 738, fifth gear; 74, shielding mechanism; 741, second rack; 742, second connecting rod; 743, shielding plate; 744, storage rod; 745, dustproof bag; 746, gravity block; 747, servo motor; 75, slide; 76, cleaning rod; 77, dust box; 78, collecting cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] If electromechanical equipment does not have anti-collision components, the present invention protects the electromechanical equipment by adding anti-collision components; if heat dissipation is uneven and dust is difficult to clean, the present invention evenly dissipates heat for components inside the electromechanical box through the heat dissipation component and cleans the dust accumulated inside the electromechanical box at the same time; if wind and rain mixed with dust enter the interior of the equipment through the vents, the present invention covers the vents in rainy weather through the dustproof component to reduce the amount of dust entering the electromechanical equipment.
[0023] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a novel heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical equipment includes an electromechanical box 1, the outer surface of the electromechanical box 1 is movably connected with a valve 2, the valve 2 is used to cover the inside of the electromechanical box 1, the inner cavity of the electromechanical box 1 is provided with an electromechanical component assembly 3, the inner cavity of the electromechanical box 1 is fixedly installed with a fixing plate 4, the electromechanical component assembly 3 is placed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 4, a protection component 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the electromechanical box 1, a heat dissipation component 6 is provided on the inner wall of the electromechanical box 1, and dustproof components 7 are provided on both sides of the electromechanical box 1. The protection component 5 is used to prevent the electromechanical equipment from being hit, the heat dissipation component 6 dissipates the electromechanical component assembly 3 and removes dust from the inside, the fixing plate 4 is used to support the electromechanical component assembly 3, and gaps are provided between the fixing plates 4 to facilitate dust falling on the bottom wall of the electromechanical box 1, and the dustproof component 7 prevents dust mixed in rainwater from entering the inside of the electromechanical box 1 during rainy weather.
[0025] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the protection component 5 includes a base 51, a connecting seat 52 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 51, a slider 53 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting seat 52, fixed blocks 54 are fixedly installed at both ends of the connecting seat 52, first springs 55 are fixedly connected to both sides of the slider 53, a movable block 56 is movably connected to the middle part of the slider 53, a buffer block 57 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block 56 away from the slider 53, second springs 58 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the outer surface of the slider 53, a protective tube 59 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the buffer block 57, the connecting seat 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electromechanical box 1, one end of the first spring 55 away from the slider 53 is fixedly connected to the first spring 55, one end of the second spring 58 away from the slider 53 is fixedly connected to the buffer block 57, there are multiple protective tubes 59, and they are evenly arranged in the buffer block. The inner wall of the punch block 57 and the protective cylinder 59 are more prominent than the electromechanical box 1 and the valve 2. When the car driver accidentally collides the car with the electromechanical equipment, the bumper of the car will first contact the protective cylinder 59. The rotation of the protective cylinder 59 has a certain guiding effect. At the same time, when the car collides with the protective cylinder 59, it drives the buffer block 57 to rotate on the slider 53, compressing the second spring 58, reducing the harm of the car as a whole to the electromechanical equipment. In conjunction with the rotation of the protective cylinder 59 and the inclination of the buffer block 57 during the collision, the direction of the car is guided to shift to avoid greater damage to the car and the electromechanical equipment. The fixed block 54 is used to correct the position of the slider 53, and the slider 53 is slidably connected to the connecting seat 52, so that the slider 53 is displaced during the collision to reduce the damage caused by the collision, so as to protect the electromechanical equipment.
[0026] See also Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the heat dissipation component 6 includes a fixed seat 61, and a limiting plate 62 is fixedly installed at both ends of the fixed seat 61. A limiting groove 63 is provided in the middle part of the limiting plate 62. The inner cavity of the limiting groove 63 is slidably connected with a first rack 64, and fans 65 are arranged at both ends of the first rack 64. The middle part of the fixed seat 61 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 66, and the end of the first rotating rod 66 away from the fixed seat 61 is sleeved with a motor 67. The outer surface of the first rotating rod 66 is sleeved with a dust removal mechanism 68, and the outer surface of the first rotating rod 66 is fixedly connected with a first gear 69, and second gears 610 are arranged on both sides of the first gear 69. The upper surface of the second gear 610 is fixedly connected with a third gear 611, and there are two second gears 610 and three gears 611. The second gear 610 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 61, and the first gear 69 and the two second gears 610 are meshed. Half of the third gear 611 is smooth, and the first rack 64 and the third gear 611 are respectively meshed. When the first rack 64 is engaged with one of the third gears 611, it is disengaged from the other third gear 611. When the electromechanical component assembly 3 is cooled, the operation of the motor 67 drives the first rotating rod 66 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod 66 drives the first gear 69 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 69 drives the second gear 610 to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 610 drives the third gear 611 to rotate, and the rotation of the third gear 611 drives the first rack 64 to move in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 63, and the first rack 64 and the third gear 611 are respectively engaged, and when the first rack 64 is engaged with one of the third gears 611, it is disengaged from the other third gear 611, so that the first rack 64 reciprocates up and down. At this time, the fans 65 at both ends of the first rack 64 move up and down. Through the up and down movement of the fan 65, the electromechanical component assembly 3 is evenly cooled to prevent heat accumulation, which will cause damage to the electromechanical component assembly 3 in the long run.
[0027] See also Figure 7 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the dust removal mechanism 68 includes a conveyor belt 681, a second rotating rod 682 is sleeved on the bottom end of the conveyor belt 681, a first connecting rod 683 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second rotating rod 682, a limiting frame 684 is provided on the side of the second rotating rod 682 away from the first connecting rod 683, the limiting frame 684 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electromechanical box 1, the limiting frame 684 and the first connecting rod 683 are rotatably connected, a sleeve block 685 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first connecting rod 683, the first connecting rod 683 is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the sleeve block 685, limiting rods 686 are fixedly connected on both sides of the sleeve block 685, the limiting rod 686 and the limiting frame 684 are slidably connected, a cleaning plate 687 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the limiting rod 686, and a cleaning brush is provided on the upper surface of the cleaning plate 687 The cleaning bristles on the upper surface of the cleaning plate 687 fit tightly with the fixed plate 4, and the first rotating rod 66 rotates under the operation of the motor 67, and the rotation of the first rotating rod 66 drives the conveyor belt 681 to rotate, and the rotation of the conveyor belt 681 drives the second rotating rod 682 to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating rod 682 drives the first connecting rod 683 to rotate, and the rotation of the first connecting rod 683 drives the sleeve block 685 to move back and forth, and the reciprocating movement of the sleeve block 685 drives the limiting rod 686 to move back and forth, and the reciprocating movement of the limiting rod 686 drives the cleaning plate 687 to move back and forth under the fixed plate 4, so that the cleaning bristles on the cleaning plate 687 clean the dust accumulated on the fixed plate 4 in time, so that the dust accumulated on the fixed plate 4 falls from the gap of the fixed plate 4 to the bottom of the electromechanical box 1.
[0028] Example 2: Please refer to Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the dust-proof assembly 7 includes a ventilation window 71, a dust shield plate 72 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ventilation window 71, a dust-proof mechanism 73 is arranged above the ventilation window 71, a shielding mechanism 74 is arranged on the top of the ventilation window 71, a slide groove 75 is provided on one side of the ventilation window 71, a cleaning rod 76 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 75, a dust box 77 is provided at the bottom end of the ventilation window 71, and a collecting cylinder 78 is provided on one side of the dust box 77. Ventilation grooves are provided on the outer surfaces of the ventilation window 71 and the dust shield plate 72, and the ventilation grooves of the ventilation window 71 and the dust shield plate 72 are arranged in an alternating manner, so as to block some dust from entering the interior of the electromechanical equipment. The cleaning rod 76 is located between the ventilation window and the dust shield plate 72. The cleaning rod 76 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation window 71 on the side away from the slide groove 75. The bottom wall of the dust box 77 is inclined, and the side close to the collecting tube 78 is relatively low. The dust prevention mechanism 73 can drive the shielding mechanism 74 to shield the outer surface of the ventilation window 71 to prevent rainwater from passing through the ventilation window 71 and the dust shield 72 and entering the interior of the electromechanical equipment during rainy weather. The cleaning rod 76 slides in the slide groove 75 to facilitate cleaning of the ventilation window 71 and the dust shield 72, so that the cleaned dust falls into the dust box 77. The bottom of the dust box 77 is inclined, so that the dust accumulated in the dust box 77 can roll into the collecting tube 78 for regular cleaning.
[0029] See also Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the dustproof mechanism 73 includes a water collecting box 731, and a controller 732 is provided on the upper surface of the ventilation window 71. The controller 732 is located directly below the water collecting box 731. Third springs 733 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the water collecting box 731. One end of the third spring 733 away from the water collecting box 731 is fixedly connected to the ventilation window 71. Gear rods 734 are fixedly connected to both ends of the water collecting box 731. A limiting sleeve 735 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the ventilation window 71. The gear rod 734 and the limiting sleeve 735 are slidably connected. The inner wall of the ventilation window 71 is rotatably connected to a third rotating rod 736. Fourth gears 737 are fixedly connected to both ends of the third rotating rod 736. The fourth gear 737 is meshed with the gear rod 734. The middle part of the third rotating rod 736 is fixedly connected to the fifth gear 738. In rainy weather, rainwater falls into the water collecting box 731, so that the collected water The rotation of the fourth gear 737 drives the third rotating rod 736 to rotate. The rotation of the third rotating rod 736 drives the fifth gear 738 to rotate. The rotation of the fifth gear 738 drives the shielding mechanism 74 to move, forming an eaves-like shield for the ventilation window 71. When the weather is clear, the rainwater in the water collecting box 731 evaporates quickly, and the elastic force of the third spring 733 causes the water collecting box 731 to move upward. The controller 732 is separated from the squeezing of the water collecting box 731, so that the shielding mechanism 74 works to wrap the dustproof cloth bag 745 around the storage rod 744, and the shielding mechanism 74 is stored as a whole on the inner wall of the ventilation window 71, which is convenient for subsequent ventilation.
[0030] See also Fig.13 , Fig.14 and Fig.15As shown, the shielding mechanism 74 includes a second rack 741, one end of the second rack 741 is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod 742, one end of the second connecting rod 742 away from the second rack 741 is fixedly connected to a shielding plate 743, the inner cavity of the shielding plate 743 is rotatably connected to a storage rod 744, the outer surface of the storage rod 744 is wrapped with a dust bag 745, the bottom end of the dust bag 745 is fixedly installed with a gravity block 746 to facilitate the vertical fall of the dust bag 745, one end of the storage rod 744 is sleeved with a servo motor 747, the servo motor 747 is slidably connected to the ventilation window 71, the controller 732 is electrically connected to the servo motor 747, and the dust bag 74 When the dust bag 745 is unfolded, it can cover the outer surface of the ventilation window 71. The controller 732 is used to control the operation of the servo motor 747, that is, when the controller 732 is pressed, the servo motor 747 is controlled to work and drive the storage rod 744 to rotate so that the dust bag 745 is unfolded. When the controller 732 is released, the servo motor 747 is controlled to work and drive the storage rod 744 to rotate so that the dust bag 745 is stored. The second rack 741 is slidably connected to the ventilation window 71, and the second rack 741 is meshed with the fifth gear 738. The bottom wall of the electromechanical box 1 is inclined at both sides, gradually becoming lower from the middle to the two sides, and through grooves are provided at the ends of both sides of the bottom wall. When the cleaning rod 76 cleans the dust and Part of the dust generated during ventilation of the ventilation window 71 falls on the bottom of the fixed plate 4 or the electromechanical box 1, and the cleaning plate 687 cleans the fixed plate 4, so that a large amount of dust falls on the bottom wall of the electromechanical box 1. The bottom wall of the electromechanical box 1 is inclined to discharge the cleaned dust from the through grooves opened at the ends of both sides of the bottom wall. In this way, the effect of protecting the electromechanical equipment is achieved by reducing the dust from entering the interior of the electromechanical box 1 and cleaning and discharging the dust inside. Gaps are provided between the fixed plates 4 to facilitate dust falling to the bottom of the electromechanical box 1. During the downward movement of the water collecting box 731, the controller 732 is pressed, and the controller 732 drives the servo motor 747 to work. The servo motor 747 is driven by the servo motor 747 to drive ... The operation of 47 drives the storage rod 744 to rotate, and the rotation of the storage rod 744 drives the dust bag 745 to be displayed. The dust bag 745 covers the outer surface of the ventilation window 71, and the rotation of the fifth gear 738 drives the second rack 741 to move, so that the baffle plate 743 moves, thereby generating a certain gap between the falling dust bag 745 and the ventilation window 71, so that the interior of the electromechanical box 1 remains ventilated. At the same time, the baffle plate 743 and the dust bag 745 prevent rainwater from drifting into the interior of the electromechanical box 1 in wind and rain, and avoid dry dust from falling directly into the equipment after the weather is clear, thereby reducing the accumulation of dust on the inner wall of the electromechanical box 1.
[0031] In summary, when the driver of a car accidentally collides with the electromechanical equipment, the bumper of the car first contacts the protective tube 59. The rotation of the protective tube 59 has a certain guiding effect. At the same time, the buffer block 57 rotates on the slider 53, compressing the second spring 58, reducing the harm of the car as a whole to the electromechanical equipment, avoiding greater damage to the car and the electromechanical equipment, so as to protect the electromechanical equipment. When the electromechanical component assembly 3 is cooled, the operation of the motor 67 drives the first rack 64 to move in the inner cavity of the limit groove 63, so that the first rack 64 reciprocates up and down. The fan 65 moves up and down at this time to evenly dissipate the heat of the electromechanical component assembly 3. The first rotating rod 66 rotates under the operation of the motor 67. The rotation of the first rotating rod 66 drives the cleaning plate 687 to reciprocate under the fixed plate 4, so that the cleaning bristles on the cleaning plate 687 clean the dust accumulated on the fixed plate 4 in time, so that the dust accumulated on the fixed plate 4 falls from the gap of the fixed plate 4 to the bottom of the electromechanical box 1. In rainy weather, rainwater falls into the water collecting box 731, which increases the overall weight of the water collecting box 731, so that the third spring 733 is The water collecting box 731 is squeezed, and the gear rod 734 is driven to move downward in the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 735 during the downward movement. The movement of the gear rod 734 drives the shielding mechanism 74 to move, forming an eaves-like shielding for the ventilation window 71. The controller 732 drives the servo motor 747 to work, and the work of the servo motor 747 drives the storage rod 744 to rotate. The rotation of the storage rod 744 drives the dust bag 745 to be displayed. The dust bag 745 covers the outer surface of the ventilation window 71 to reduce the accumulation of dust on the inner wall of the electromechanical box 1. The cleaning rod 76 slides in the slide groove 75 to facilitate cleaning of the ventilation window 71 and the dust shield 72 are used for cleaning, so that the cleaned dust falls into the dust box 77. The bottom of the dust box 77 is inclined, so that the dust accumulated in the dust box 77 can roll into the collecting tube 78 for regular cleaning. When the cleaning rod 76 cleans the dust and the ventilation window 71 is ventilated, part of the dust generated falls on the bottom of the fixed plate 4 or the electromechanical box 1. By setting the bottom wall of the electromechanical box 1 to be inclined, the cleaned dust is discharged from the through grooves opened at the ends of both sides of the bottom wall. In this way, the effect of protecting the electromechanical equipment is achieved by reducing the dust entering the interior of the electromechanical box 1 and cleaning and discharging the internal dust.
[0032] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
[0033] What has been described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical scheme and concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A novel heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical equipment, comprising an electromechanical box (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the electromechanical box (1) is movably connected to a valve (2), the inner cavity of the electromechanical box (1) is provided with an electromechanical component assembly (3), the inner cavity of the electromechanical box (1) is fixedly installed with a fixing plate (4), the electromechanical component assembly (3) is placed on the upper surface of the fixing plate (4), a protection component (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the electromechanical box (1), a heat dissipation component (6) is provided on the inner wall of the electromechanical box (1), and dustproof components (7) are provided on both sides of the electromechanical box (1); The dustproof component (7) comprises a ventilation window (71), a dust shield (72) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the ventilation window (71), a dustproof mechanism (73) is arranged above the ventilation window (71), a shielding mechanism (74) is arranged at the top of the ventilation window (71), a sliding groove (75) is provided on one side of the ventilation window (71), a cleaning rod (76) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove (75), a dust box (77) is arranged at the bottom end of the ventilation window (71), and a collecting cylinder (78) is arranged on one side of the dust box (77).
2. A novel heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (5) comprises a base (51), a connecting base (52) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (51), a slider (53) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the connecting base (52), fixed blocks (54) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the connecting base (52), first springs (55) are fixedly connected to both sides of the slider (53), a movable block (56) is movably connected to the middle portion of the slider (53), a buffer block (57) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block (56) away from the slider (53), second springs (58) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the outer surface of the slider (53), and a protective tube (59) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the buffer block (57).
3. A novel heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting seat (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electromechanical box (1); one end of the first spring (55) away from the slider (53) is fixedly connected to the first spring (55); one end of the second spring (58) away from the slider (53) is fixedly connected to the buffer block (57); there are a plurality of protective tubes (59) which are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the buffer block (57); and the protective tubes (59) are more protruding relative to the electromechanical box (1) and the valve (2).
4. A novel heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (6) comprises a fixed seat (61), and limit plates (62) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the fixed seat (61). A limit slot (63) is provided in the middle of the limit plate (62), and a first rack (64) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit slot (63). Fans (65) are provided at both ends of the first rack (64). A first rotating rod (66) is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed seat (61), and a motor (67) is sleeved on one end of the first rotating rod (66) away from the fixed seat (61). A dust removal mechanism (68) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating rod (66), and a first gear (69) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod (66). Second gears (610) are provided on both sides of the first gear (69), and a third gear (611) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second gear (610).
5. A novel heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical equipment as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: There are two second gears (610) and two third gears (611), the second gears (610) are rotatably connected to the fixed seat (61), the first gear (69) is meshed with the two second gears (610), half of the third gear (611) is smooth, the first rack (64) is meshed with the third gears (611) respectively, and when the first rack (64) is meshed with one of the third gears (611), it is disengaged from the other third gear (611).
6. A novel heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical equipment as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (68) comprises a conveyor belt (681), the bottom end of the conveyor belt (681) is sleeved with a second rotating rod (682), the outer surface of the second rotating rod (682) is fixedly mounted with a first connecting rod (683), a limiting frame (684) is provided on a side of the second rotating rod (682) away from the first connecting rod (683), the limiting frame (684) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electromechanical box (1), the limiting frame (684) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (683), and the first connecting rod (683) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electromechanical box (1), and the limiting frame (684) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (683). The outer surface of the sleeve (683) is sleeved with a sleeve block (685), the first connecting rod (683) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the sleeve block (685), the two sides of the sleeve block (685) are fixedly connected with limit rods (686), the limit rods (686) and the limit frame (684) are slidably connected, and the outer surface of the limit rod (686) is fixedly installed with a cleaning plate (687), the upper surface of the cleaning plate (687) is provided with cleaning bristles, and the cleaning bristles on the upper surface of the cleaning plate (687) are tightly fitted with the fixed plate (4).
7. A novel heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the ventilation window (71) and the dust shield (72) are provided with ventilation grooves, and the ventilation grooves of the ventilation window (71) and the dust shield (72) are arranged in a staggered manner. The cleaning rod (76) is located between the ventilation window (71) and the dust shield (72). The side of the cleaning rod (76) away from the slide groove (75) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation window (71). The bottom wall of the dust box (77) is inclined, and the side close to the collection cylinder (78) is relatively low.
8. A novel heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof mechanism (73) comprises a water collecting box (731); a controller (732) is provided on the upper surface of the ventilation window (71); the controller (732) is located directly below the water collecting box (731); third springs (733) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the water collecting box (731); one end of the third spring (733) away from the water collecting box (731) is fixedly connected to the ventilation window (71); and gear rods (734) are fixedly connected to both ends of the water collecting box (731). The inner wall at the top end of the ventilation window (71) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (735), the gear rod (734) and the limiting sleeve (735) are slidably connected, the inner wall of the ventilation window (71) is rotatably connected to a third rotating rod (736), both ends of the third rotating rod (736) are fixedly connected to fourth gears (737), the fourth gear (737) is meshed with the gear rod (734), and the middle portion of the third rotating rod (736) is fixedly connected to a fifth gear (738).
9. A novel heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical equipment as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The shielding mechanism (74) comprises a second rack (741), one end of the second rack (741) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (742), one end of the second connecting rod (742) away from the second rack (741) is fixedly connected to a shielding plate (743), the inner cavity of the shielding plate (743) is rotatably connected to a storage rod (744), the outer surface of the storage rod (744) is wrapped with a dustproof cloth bag (745), the bottom end of the dustproof cloth bag (745) is fixedly mounted with a gravity block (746), one end of the storage rod (744) is sleeved with a servo motor (747), and the servo motor (747) is slidably connected to the ventilation window (71).
10. A novel heat dissipation protection device for electromechanical equipment as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The controller (732) is electrically connected to the servo motor (747); when the dust bag (745) is unfolded, the dust bag (745) can cover the outer surface of the ventilation window (71); the controller (732) is used to control the operation of the servo motor (747); the second rack (741) is slidably connected to the ventilation window (71); the second rack (741) is meshed with the fifth gear (738); the bottom wall of the electromechanical box (1) is inclined at both sides, gradually becoming lower from the middle to both sides; through grooves are provided at the ends of both sides of the bottom wall; a gap is provided between the fixing plates (4) to facilitate dust falling to the bottom of the electromechanical box (1).
Citation Information
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