Concrete preparation process and preparation device for mixing steel slag and asphalt milling material
By designing a concrete preparation device including a preparation box, a mixed steel slag treatment box and an asphalt milling material treatment cylinder, the problem of inefficiency in the prior art is solved, and effective pretreatment and mixing of mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material is achieved, and the efficiency and effect of concrete preparation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510276958.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete preparation device is inefficient when treating mixed steel slag and asphalt milling materials, making it difficult to achieve effective pretreatment, resulting in poor overall practicality.
A concrete preparation device including a preparation box, a mixed steel slag treatment box and an asphalt milling material treatment cylinder is designed. By setting up structures such as crushing structures, screen plates and stirring leaves, pretreatment and full mixing and stirring treatment of mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material are realized.
The efficiency and effect of concrete preparation are improved, and effective pretreatment and mixing of mixed steel slag and asphalt milling materials are achieved, with higher overall practicality.
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Figure CN119897949A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of concrete preparation, in particular to a concrete preparation process and a preparation device of mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material. Background Art
[0002] The construction of urban roads and bridges cannot be separated from concrete. Concrete plays a vital role. Concrete is one of the most important civil engineering materials in contemporary times. It is an artificial stone made of cementitious materials, granular aggregates, water, and admixtures and admixtures added in a certain proportion, mixed evenly, compacted, and hardened. Concrete has the characteristics of abundant raw materials, low price, and simple production process. When preparing concrete, materials such as mixed steel slag and asphalt milling materials may be used.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN117719073A discloses a concrete preparation device, the key points of its technical solution are: the fixed materials used for concrete are stored through a feeding device, and then the output shaft drives the discharge device to discharge the materials inside the feeding device into the water added to the mixing device in a certain proportion for mixed discharge. The discharge device will first discharge into the storage device. When there is no material to be added in the storage device, the control device will drive the water supply device to stop adding water to the mixing device to avoid a decrease in the viscosity of the concrete.
[0004] According to the above-mentioned comparative documents combined with the prior art, it can be known that the existing concrete preparation devices mostly use the work of the motor to realize the rotation of the stirring rod when preparing concrete, and then use the rotation of the stirring rod to realize the mixing and stirring of the materials for preparing concrete. However, when preparing concrete with mixed steel slag and asphalt milling materials, it is necessary to pre-mix the steel slag and the asphalt milling materials for pretreatment. However, the existing concrete preparation devices can only perform simple mixing and stirring of materials, and it is difficult to effectively realize the pretreatment of the mixed steel slag and asphalt milling materials. Therefore, there is a problem of low efficiency in the process of preparing concrete, and the method of stirring the materials with a single stirring rod reduces the efficiency of concrete preparation, and the overall practicality is poor. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a concrete preparation process and a preparation device for mixed steel slag and asphalt milling materials, which can solve the problem that the existing concrete preparation devices mostly use the work of a motor to realize the rotation of a stirring rod when preparing concrete, and then use the rotation of the stirring rod to realize mixing and stirring of the materials for preparing concrete, but the concrete of mixed steel slag and asphalt milling materials needs to be pre-mixed with the steel slag and the asphalt milling materials for pretreatment, but the existing concrete preparation devices can only perform simple mixing and stirring of the materials, and it is difficult to effectively realize the pretreatment of the mixed steel slag and the asphalt milling materials, so there is a problem of low efficiency in the process of preparing concrete, and the processing method of stirring the materials with a single stirring rod reduces the preparation efficiency of the concrete, and the overall practicality is poor. Technical problems.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a concrete preparation device for mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material, comprising a preparation box, a mixed steel slag processing box is distributed on one side of the preparation box, an asphalt milling material processing cylinder is distributed on the side of the preparation box away from the mixed steel slag processing box, a first motor is fixedly provided at the middle of the top of the preparation box, and the output end of the first motor is linked to a driving gear, one side of the driving gear is connected to a driven gear, and the other side of the driven gear is connected to a gear ring, a rotating shaft is fixedly provided at the middle of the bottom end of the driving gear, and a mounting frame is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, and a scraper is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting rod, a mounting sleeve is distributed on the side of the connecting rod away from the scraper, and a stirring blade is fixedly provided on the side wall of the mounting sleeve, a spiral blade is connected to the bottom of the driven gear, and a crushing structure is provided in the inner cavity of the mixed steel slag processing box.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the crushing structure includes a feed port, a guide frame, a protrusion, a first screen plate, a second screen plate, a second motor and a crushing roller, the feed port is opened on the top side of the mixed steel slag processing box, the inner cavity of the mixed steel slag processing box is fixedly provided with a guide frame, and the side wall of the guide frame is fixedly provided with a protrusion, a first screen plate is distributed below the guide frame, and a second screen plate is arranged at the bottom of the first screen plate, a second motor is fixedly provided on the front surface of the mixed steel slag processing box, and a crushing roller is connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a side wall of the mixed slag treatment box is connected to a pumping pipe, and the other end of the pumping pipe is connected to a pumping pump, and the output end of the pumping pump is connected to a delivery pipe.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a third motor is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder, and the output end of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder is connected to a hollow shaft tube, the bottom of the hollow shaft tube is connected to a connecting shaft, and a mixing rod is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the connecting shaft, a material throwing net frame is distributed below the mixing rod, and the outer surface of the material throwing net frame is provided with through holes.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a feed port is provided on one side of the top of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder, and a connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the feed port, and a heating plate is provided on the inner wall of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear through teeth, and the driven gear is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the driving gear.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connecting rods are equidistantly distributed along the center point of the mounting frame, and the connecting rods are vertically distributed to the mounting frame.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are distributed in a flat shape, and the size of the sieve holes opened on the surface of the first sieve plate is larger than the sieve holes opened on the surface of the second sieve plate.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the through holes are equidistantly distributed along the center point of the material-throwing mesh frame, and the through holes and the material-throwing mesh frame form an integrated structure.
[0015] A preparation process of a concrete preparation device for mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material, comprising a concrete preparation device for mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
[0016] Step 1: When in use, first input the pretreated mixed steel slag into the inner side of the mixed steel slag treatment box, at this time, the mixed steel slag is preliminarily screened by the guide frame arranged on the inner side of the mixed steel slag treatment box in cooperation with the sieve holes opened on its surface, and part of the screened mixed steel slag falls onto the upper surface of the first sieve plate and undergoes preliminarily screening through the first sieve plate, and then the preliminarily screened mixed steel slag falls onto the surface of the second sieve plate and undergoes further screening, while another part of the mixed steel slag passes through the crushing roller under the action of the guide frame, and at this time the second The operation of the motor causes the crushing roller connected to its output end to rotate, thereby crushing the mixed steel slag, and then the two screen plates are used to further screen the crushed steel slag. Since one side of the screen plate is connected to a suction pipe, and the suction pipe is controlled by an electromagnetic valve, the mixed steel slag of different sizes after screening can be drawn into the inner side of the suction pipe in batches according to actual usage requirements, and then the processed steel slag is input into the inner side of the preparation box through the delivery pipe under the action of the suction pump.
[0017] Step 2: Input the asphalt milling material to be processed into the inner side of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder through the opening at the top of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder. At this time, the third motor works so that the hollow shaft tube connected to its output end drives the connecting shaft to rotate accordingly. Under the rotation of the connecting shaft, the mixing rod will mix and stir the asphalt milling material. At the same time, the additive is input into the inner side of the connecting pipe through the feed inlet, and flows into the inner side of the hollow shaft tube through the connecting pipe, and then falls into the inner side of the material throwing net frame through the hollow shaft tube. At this time, the high-speed rotating material throwing net frame will throw the additive out through the through hole, so as to cooperate with the subsequent high-speed rotating mixing rod to fully mix the additive and the asphalt milling material. The processed asphalt milling material will be input into the inner side of the preparation box through the extraction pipe and the feed pipe arranged on the other side of the preparation box.
[0018] Step three: When all the materials used to prepare concrete are input into the inner side of the preparation box, the first motor works so that the driving gear connected to its output end drives the driven gear to rotate accordingly, and then the driven gear makes a circular motion along the gear ring, and the rotation of the driving gear drives the mounting frame to move through the rotating shaft, so as to realize the rotation of the scraper and the stirring blade, and at the same time, the rotation of the driven gear realizes the rotation of the spiral blade, and then cooperates with the rotating stirring blade to realize the full mixing and stirring of the materials, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of concrete preparation, and the overall practicality is higher.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. Through the preparation box, mixed steel slag treatment box, asphalt milling material treatment cylinder and stirring blades and other structures, not only can the mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material used for preparing concrete be pretreated, but also the pretreated materials can be directly input into the inner side of the preparation box, and then the stirring blades and other structures provided inside the preparation box are used to achieve full mixing and stirring of the materials. When the pretreated mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material are input into the preparation box, the first motor can realize the subsequent rotation of the stirring blades and spiral blades through the linkage between the driving gear, the driven gear and the gear ring, and then the rotating stirring blades and spiral blades are used to achieve full mixing of the materials. Compared with the existing stirring method through a single stirring rod, not only the stirring efficiency is higher, but also the stirring effect is better;
[0021] 2. The mixed slag treatment box, the second motor, the screen plate, the crushing roller and other structures are provided to facilitate the subsequent crushing of the mixed slag, so that the slag of different sizes can be crushed into relatively small sizes, and then the slag that does not pass the size can be screened through the screen plate, which is convenient for the subsequent input of slag of different sizes into the interior of the preparation box according to actual preparation needs. The overall practicality is higher. When the slag is input into the inner side of the mixed slag treatment box, the guide frame can be used to cooperate with the holes opened on its surface to achieve preliminary screening of the slag, and then the second motor is used to realize the rotation of the crushing roller, so that the rotating crushing roller is used to cooperate with the convex block to realize the crushing of the slag, which is convenient for the subsequent crushing of the slag into smaller sizes;
[0022] 3. By setting up the asphalt milling material processing cylinder, mixing rod, heating plate and other mechanisms, the subsequent pretreatment of the asphalt milling material can be facilitated, and then the pretreated asphalt milling material is input into the inner side of the preparation box, so that it can be better mixed with mixed steel slag and other materials. When the asphalt milling material is input into the inner side of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder, the rotation of the mixing rod can be realized by the operation of the third motor. At the same time, the additive can be input into the throwing screen frame through the feed port, and thrown out by the high-speed rotating throwing screen frame, so that the additive can be better mixed with the asphalt milling material, thereby improving the efficiency of the pretreatment of the asphalt milling material and having higher overall practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the concrete preparation process and preparation device structure of mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a preparation box of a concrete preparation process and a preparation device of mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a preparation box of a preparation device and a concrete preparation process of mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the concrete preparation process of mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material and the installation frame of the preparation device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 The invention provides a concrete preparation process and a preparation device for mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material. Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a mixed steel slag treatment box of a concrete preparation process and preparation device of mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a mixed steel slag treatment box of a concrete preparation process and preparation device of mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder of the concrete preparation process of mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material and the preparation device of the present invention.
[0031] Wherein: 1. preparation box; 2. mixed slag treatment box; 3. asphalt milling material treatment cylinder; 4. first motor; 5. driving gear; 6. driven gear; 7. gear ring; 8. rotating shaft; 9. mounting frame; 10. connecting rod; 11. scraper; 12. mounting sleeve; 13. stirring blade; 14. spiral blade; 15. feeding port; 16. guide frame; 17. bump; 18. first sieve plate; 19. second sieve plate; 20. second motor; 21. crushing roller; 22. extraction pipe; 23. extraction pump; 24. feeding pipe; 25. third motor; 26. hollow shaft tube; 27. connecting shaft; 28. mixing rod; 29. throwing material net frame; 30. through hole; 31. feeding port; 32. connecting pipe; 33. heating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, this is a concrete preparation process and preparation device for mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material, including a preparation box 1, a mixed steel slag treatment box 2 is distributed on one side of the preparation box 1, an asphalt milling material treatment cylinder 3 is distributed on the side of the preparation box 1 away from the mixed steel slag treatment box 2, a first motor 4 is fixedly provided at the middle of the top of the preparation box 1, and the output end of the first motor 4 is connected to a driving gear 5, one side of the driving gear 5 is connected to a driven gear 6, and the other side of the driven gear 6 is connected to a gear ring 7, a rotating shaft 8 is fixedly provided at the middle of the bottom end of the driving gear 5, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8 is sleeved with a mounting frame 9, a connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 9, and a scraper 11 is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting rod 10, a mounting sleeve 12 is distributed on the side of the connecting rod 10 away from the scraper 11, and a stirring blade 13 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the mounting sleeve 12, a spiral blade 14 is connected to the bottom of the driven gear 6, and a crushing structure is provided in the inner cavity of the mixed steel slag treatment box 2;
[0034] During operation, when the processed mixed slag material and asphalt milling material are input into the inner side of the preparation box 1, the first motor 4 works to rotate the driving gear 5 connected to its output end, and since the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 6 are meshed with each other through teeth, the rotation of the driving gear 5 can realize the movement of the driven gear 6, so that the driven gear 6 makes a circular motion along the meshing gear ring 7 on the other side thereof, and when the driving gear 5 rotates, the rotating shaft 8 drives the mounting frame 9 to rotate, and the rotating motion of the mounting frame 9 is realized. The connection rod 10 will drive the scraper 11 to rotate. Since the scraper 11 is attached to the inner wall of the preparation box 1, the material attached to the inner wall of the preparation box 1 can be effectively scraped off when the scraper 11 rotates. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating shaft 8 will cause the stirring blade 13 to rotate accordingly, and the rotation of the driven gear 6 will realize the rotation of the spiral blade 14. Then, the moving spiral blade 14 cooperates with the stirring blade 13 to achieve sufficient mixing and stirring of the material, thereby improving the preparation efficiency and effect of concrete, and the overall practicality is higher.
[0035] The crushing structure includes a feed port 15, a guide frame 16, a protrusion 17, a first screen plate 18, a second screen plate 19, a second motor 20 and a crushing roller 21. The feed port 15 is opened at one side of the top of the mixed steel slag processing box 2. The inner cavity of the mixed steel slag processing box 2 is fixedly provided with a guide frame 16, and the side wall of the guide frame 16 is fixedly provided with a protrusion 17. The first screen plate 18 is distributed below the guide frame 16, and the second screen plate 19 is arranged at the bottom of the first screen plate 18. The front surface of the mixed steel slag processing box 2 is fixedly provided with a second motor 20, and the output end of the second motor 20 is connected to the crushing roller 21.
[0036] During operation, when the mixed steel slag is input into the inner cavity of the mixed steel slag treatment box 2 through the feed port 15, the mixed steel slag will pass through the guide frame 16, and the holes opened on the surface of the guide frame 16 can realize the preliminary screening of the mixed steel slag. The screened mixed steel slag falls onto the upper surface of the first screen plate 18, and is preliminarily screened through the sieve holes opened on the surface of the first screen plate 18. Then, the preliminarily screened mixed steel slag falls onto the surface of the second screen plate 19, and is further screened. Another part of the mixed steel slag will pass through the crushing roller 21 under the action of the guide frame 16. At this time, the second motor 20 works to rotate the crushing roller 21 connected to its output end. The mixed steel slag can be crushed by the rotation of the crushing roller 21 and the protrusions 17 set on the inner wall of the guide frame 16 and the mixed steel slag treatment box 2, and then the crushed steel slag can be further screened by the setting of the two screen plates.
[0037] A pumping pipe 22 is connected to the side wall of the mixed slag treatment box 2, and a pumping pump 23 is connected to the other end of the pumping pipe 22. The output end of the pumping pump 23 is connected to a delivery pipe 24, and the delivery pipe 24 penetrates the side wall of the preparation box 1 and extends to the inner side of the preparation box 1.
[0038] When working, the extraction pipe 22 is connected to the inner cavity of the mixed steel slag treatment box 2, and one side of the extraction pipe 22 is connected to multiple pipes, which are respectively connected to the inner cavity of the mixed steel slag treatment box 2 and controlled by an electromagnetic valve. Therefore, when the extraction pump 23 is working, the mixed steel slag of different sizes after screening in the mixed steel slag treatment box 2 can be extracted through the extraction pipe 22, and steel slag of different sizes can be extracted according to the needs of concrete preparation. Then, the steel slag extracted by the extraction pump 23 will be input into the delivery pipe 24, which is convenient for the subsequent input of the steel slag into the inner side of the preparation box 1 through the delivery pipe 24.
[0039] A third motor 25 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the top of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder 3, and a hollow shaft tube 26 is connected to the output end of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder 3, a connecting shaft 27 is connected to the bottom of the hollow shaft tube 26, and a mixing rod 28 is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the connecting shaft 27, and a material throwing net frame 29 is distributed below the mixing rod 28, and a through hole 30 is opened on the outer surface of the material throwing net frame 29;
[0040] During operation, when the asphalt milling material needs to be mixed and stirred, the third motor 25 works to rotate the hollow shaft tube 26 connected to its output end, and the hollow shaft tube 26 drives the connecting shaft 27 to rotate accordingly, and then the rotation of the connecting shaft 27 can realize the rotation of the mixing rod 28 and the material throwing frame 29, so that the asphalt milling material can be mixed and stirred by the rotating mixing rod 28, and the rotation of the material throwing frame 29 can disperse the additives through the through hole 30, so that the additives and the asphalt milling material can be fully mixed.
[0041] A feed inlet 31 is provided at one side of the top of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder 3, and a connecting pipe 32 is connected to the bottom of the feed inlet 31. A heating plate 33 is provided on the inner wall of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder 3.
[0042] During operation, when it is necessary to input the additive into the inner side of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder 3 for mixing with the asphalt milling material, the additive is input into the inner side of the connecting pipe 32 through the feed port 31. Since the connecting pipe 32 is connected to the hollow shaft tube 26, the additive can be input into the inner side of the hollow shaft tube 26 through the connecting pipe 32, and the additive is input into the material throwing net frame 29 through the hollow shaft tube 26, so as to facilitate the subsequent output of the additive. The setting of the heating plate 33 can perform high-temperature heating treatment on the asphalt milling material.
[0043] The driving gear 5 is meshed with the driven gear 6 through teeth, and the driven gear 6 is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the driving gear 5;
[0044] When working, the operation of the first motor 4 will realize the rotation of the driving gear 5. Since the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 6 are meshingly connected, the rotation of the driving gear 5 will realize the rotation of the driven gear 6, thereby realizing the circular motion of the driven gear 6 along the gear ring 7.
[0045] The connecting rods 10 are equidistantly distributed along the center point of the mounting frame 9, and the connecting rods 10 and the mounting frame 9 are vertically distributed;
[0046] During operation, when the rotating shaft 8 rotates under the rotation action of the driving gear 5, the rotating shaft 8 will drive the mounting frame 9 to rotate accordingly. At this time, the rotation of the mounting frame 9 drives the connecting rod 10 to move synchronously, so as to facilitate the subsequent movement of the connecting rod 10 to drive the scraper 11 to scrape off the material attached to the inner wall of the preparation box 1, thereby preventing more material from being adsorbed on the inner wall of the preparation box 1.
[0047] The first sieve plate 18 and the second sieve plate 19 are distributed in a flat shape, and the size of the sieve holes opened on the surface of the first sieve plate 18 is larger than the sieve holes opened on the surface of the second sieve plate 19;
[0048] During operation, when the steel slag material falls onto the surface of the first screen plate 18, the sieve holes opened on the surface of the first screen plate 18 can be used to perform preliminary screening of the steel slag material, and then the screened steel slag material will fall onto the second screen plate 19, and then the second screen plate 19 will be used to perform secondary screening of the steel slag material, so that the steel slag material is screened into different sizes for separate stacking, and then the screened steel slag material is extracted in batches through the extraction pipe 22 controlled by the solenoid valve, so as to facilitate the subsequent preparation of better concrete.
[0049] The through holes 30 are evenly distributed along the center point of the material-discarding mesh frame 29, and the through holes 30 and the material-discarding mesh frame 29 form an integrated structure;
[0050] During operation, since the through holes 30 are equidistantly distributed along the center point of the material-throwing frame 29, when the material-throwing frame 29 rotates at high speed, the additives input into the inner side of the material-throwing frame 29 will be thrown out through the through holes 30, thereby achieving sufficient mixing between the subsequent additives and the asphalt milling material.
[0051] Specific working principle: first, when the mixed steel slag is input into the inner cavity of the mixed steel slag treatment box 2 through the feeding port 15, the mixed steel slag will pass through the provided guide frame 16, and the holes opened on the surface of the guide frame 16 can realize the preliminary screening of the mixed steel slag, and the screened mixed steel slag falls onto the upper surface of the first screen plate 18, and is preliminarily screened through the sieve holes opened on the surface of the first screen plate 18, and then the preliminarily screened mixed steel slag falls onto the surface of the second screen plate 19, and is further screened, while another part of the mixed steel slag will pass through the crushing roller 21 under the action of the guide frame 16, at this time, the second motor 20 works to rotate the crushing roller 21 connected to its output end, and the rotation of the crushing roller 21 and the guide frame 16 and the mixed steel slag treatment box 20 are utilized. The protrusion 17 arranged on the inner wall of the sorting box 2 can crush the mixed steel slag, and then the two sieve plates are arranged to further screen the crushed steel slag. Since the extraction pipe 22 is connected to the inner cavity of the mixed steel slag treatment box 2, and one side of the extraction pipe 22 is connected to multiple pipes, which are respectively connected to the inner cavity of the mixed steel slag treatment box 2 and controlled by an electromagnetic valve, when the extraction pump 23 is working, the mixed steel slag of different sizes after screening in the mixed steel slag treatment box 2 can be extracted through the extraction pipe 22, and steel slag of different sizes can be extracted according to the needs of concrete preparation. Then, the steel slag extracted by the extraction pump 23 will be input into the delivery pipe 24, which is convenient for the subsequent input of the steel slag through the delivery pipe 24. To the inner side of the preparation box 1, and when the asphalt milling material needs to be mixed and stirred, the third motor 25 works to rotate the hollow shaft tube 26 connected to its output end, and the hollow shaft tube 26 drives the connecting shaft 27 to rotate accordingly, and then the rotation of the connecting shaft 27 can realize the rotation of the mixing rod 28 and the throwing mesh frame 29, so that it is convenient to use the rotating mixing rod 28 to mix and stir the asphalt milling material, and it is convenient to fully mix the additive with the asphalt milling material. While mixing the asphalt milling material, the additive is input into the inner side of the connecting pipe 32 through the feeding port 31. Since the connecting pipe 32 is connected to the hollow shaft tube 26, the additive can be input into the inner side of the hollow shaft tube 26 through the connecting pipe 32, and through The hollow shaft tube 26 inputs the additive into the material-discharging mesh frame 29, and the rotation of the material-discharging mesh frame 29 can disperse and output the additive through the through hole 30, so as to facilitate the subsequent output of the additive and make it better mixed with the asphalt milling material. The setting of the heating plate 33 can perform high-temperature heating treatment on the asphalt milling material. When the treated mixed slag material and the asphalt milling material are input into the inner side of the preparation box 1, the first motor 4 works to rotate the driving gear 5 connected to its output end. Since the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 6 are meshed with each other through teeth, the rotation of the driving gear 5 can realize the movement of the driven gear 6, so that the driven gear 6 makes a circular motion along the meshing gear ring 7 on the other side.When the driving gear 5 rotates, the rotating shaft 8 drives the mounting frame 9 to rotate, and the connecting rod 10 drives the scraper 11 to rotate under the rotation of the mounting frame 9. Since the scraper 11 is attached to the inner wall of the preparation box 1, the material attached to the inner wall of the preparation box 1 can be effectively scraped off when the scraper 11 rotates. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating shaft 8 causes the stirring blade 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the driven gear 6 realizes the rotation of the spiral blade 14. Then, the moving spiral blade 14 cooperates with the stirring blade 13 to achieve full mixing and stirring of the materials, thereby improving the preparation efficiency and effect of concrete, and the overall practicality is higher.
[0052] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A concrete preparation device for mixing steel slag and asphalt milling material, comprising a preparation box (1), characterized in that: A mixed steel slag treatment box (2) is distributed on one side of the preparation box (1), and an asphalt milling material treatment cylinder (3) is distributed on the side of the preparation box (1) away from the mixed steel slag treatment box (2). A first motor (4) is fixedly provided at the middle of the top of the preparation box (1), and the output end of the first motor (4) is connected to a driving gear (5), one side of the driving gear (5) is connected to a driven gear (6), and the other side of the driven gear (6) is connected to a gear ring (7), and the middle of the bottom end of the driving gear (5) is fixedly provided with a A rotating shaft (8) is provided, and a mounting frame (9) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (8), a connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (9), and a scraper (11) is fixedly provided on one side of the connecting rod (10), a mounting sleeve (12) is distributed on the side of the connecting rod (10) away from the scraper (11), and a stirring blade (13) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the mounting sleeve (12), a spiral blade (14) is connected to the bottom of the driven gear (6), and a crushing structure is provided in the inner cavity of the mixed slag treatment box (2).
2. The concrete preparation device of mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing structure comprises a feed port (15), a guide frame (16), a protrusion (17), a first screen plate (18), a second screen plate (19), a second motor (20) and a crushing roller (21); the feed port (15) is opened at one side of the top end of the mixed steel slag treatment box (2); the inner cavity of the mixed steel slag treatment box (2) is fixedly provided with a guide frame (16), and the side wall of the guide frame (16) is fixedly provided with a protrusion (17); the first screen plate (18) is distributed below the guide frame (16), and the second screen plate (19) is arranged at the bottom of the first screen plate (18); the front surface of the mixed steel slag treatment box (2) is fixedly provided with a second motor (20), and the output end of the second motor (20) is connected to the crushing roller (21).
3. The concrete preparation device of mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material extraction pipe (22) is connected to the side wall of the mixed slag treatment box (2), and the other end of the material extraction pipe (22) is connected to a material extraction pump (23), and the output end of the material extraction pump (23) is connected to a material delivery pipe (24).
4. The device for preparing concrete by mixing steel slag and asphalt milling material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (25) is fixedly arranged at the middle of the top end of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder (3), and the output end of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder (3) is connected to a hollow shaft tube (26), the bottom of the hollow shaft tube (26) is connected to a connecting shaft (27), and a mixing rod (28) is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the connecting shaft (27), and a material throwing net frame (29) is distributed below the mixing rod (28), and a through hole (30) is opened on the outer surface of the material throwing net frame (29).
5. The device for preparing concrete by mixing steel slag and asphalt milling material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (31) is provided at one side of the top end of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder (3), and a connecting pipe (32) is connected to the bottom of the feed port (31). A heating plate (33) is provided on the inner side wall of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder (3).
6. The device for preparing concrete by mixing steel slag and asphalt milling material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear (5) is meshedly connected with the driven gear (6) through teeth, and the driven gear (6) is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the driving gear (5).
7. The device for preparing concrete by mixing steel slag and asphalt milling material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rods (10) are distributed at equal distances along the center point of the mounting frame (9), and the connecting rods (10) and the mounting frame (9) are distributed vertically.
8. The device for preparing concrete by mixing steel slag and asphalt milling material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sieve plate (18) and the second sieve plate (19) are arranged in a flat shape, and the size of the sieve holes opened on the surface of the first sieve plate (18) is larger than the size of the sieve holes opened on the surface of the second sieve plate (19).
9. The device for preparing concrete by mixing steel slag and asphalt milling material according to claim 4, characterized in that: The through holes (30) are distributed at equal distances along the center point of the material-throwing mesh frame (29), and the through holes (30) and the material-throwing mesh frame (29) form an integrated structure.
10. A process for preparing a concrete preparation device for mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material, comprising a concrete preparation device for mixed steel slag and asphalt milling material according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: When in use, the pre-treated mixed steel slag is first input into the inner side of the mixed steel slag treatment box (2). At this time, the mixed steel slag is preliminarily screened by the guide frame (16) arranged inside the mixed steel slag treatment box (2) in conjunction with the sieve holes opened on its surface. Part of the screened mixed steel slag falls onto the upper surface of the first sieve plate (18) and undergoes preliminarily screening through the first sieve plate (18). Then, the preliminarily screened mixed steel slag falls onto the surface of the second sieve plate (19) and undergoes further screening. Another part of the mixed steel slag passes through the crushing roller (21) under the action of the guide frame (16). At this time, the second electric The machine (20) works so that the crushing roller (21) connected to its output end rotates accordingly, thereby crushing the mixed steel slag, and then using the two screen plates to further screen the crushed steel slag. Since one side of the screen plate is connected to a suction pipe (22), and the suction pipe (22) is controlled by a solenoid valve, the screened mixed steel slag of different sizes can be drawn into the inner side of the suction pipe (22) in batches according to actual usage requirements, and then the processed steel slag is input into the inner side of the preparation box (1) through the delivery pipe (24) under the action of the suction pump (23). Step 2: The asphalt milling material to be processed is input into the inner side of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder (3) through the opening at the top of the asphalt milling material processing cylinder (3). At this time, the third motor (25) works so that the hollow shaft tube (26) connected to its output end drives the connecting shaft (27) to rotate accordingly. Under the rotation of the connecting shaft (27), the mixing rod (28) mixes and stirs the asphalt milling material. At the same time, the additive is input into the inner side of the connecting tube (32) through the feed inlet (31) and passes through the connecting shaft (27). The additive is then poured into the asphalt milling material through the pipe (32) and into the inner side of the hollow shaft pipe (26). The additive is then poured into the inner side of the material throwing net frame (29) through the hollow shaft pipe (26). At this time, the high-speed rotating material throwing net frame (29) throws the additive out through the through hole (30), thereby cooperating with the subsequent high-speed rotating mixing rod (28) to fully mix the additive with the asphalt milling material. The processed asphalt milling material is then fed into the inner side of the preparation box (1) through the extraction pipe (22) and the delivery pipe (24) provided on the other side of the preparation box (1). Step 3: When all materials used for preparing concrete are input into the inner side of the preparation box (1), the first motor (4) works so that the driving gear (5) connected to its output end drives the driven gear (6) to rotate accordingly, and then the driven gear (6) performs a circular motion along the gear ring (7), and the rotation of the driving gear (5) drives the mounting frame (9) to move through the rotating shaft (8), thereby realizing the rotation of the scraper (11) and the stirring blade (13), and at the same time, the rotation of the driven gear (6) realizes the rotation of the spiral blade (14), and then cooperates with the rotating stirring blade (13) to achieve full mixing and stirring of the materials, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of concrete preparation, and the overall practicality is higher.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete preparation device
CN117719073A