Automobile charging pile and face shell assembly thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile charging pile and a face shell assembly thereof, and the assembly comprises a rolling column which is of a cylindrical structure; the at least two fixed blocks are fixed on the outer edge of the winding column and are positioned at the top of the winding column; the clamping blocks are arranged on one sides of the fixing blocks and can elastically slide out and enter the area between the two adjacent fixing blocks; wherein the clamping blocks elastically slide out to extrude and touch the cable between the two adjacent clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks, the fixing blocks and the outer edge of the winding column jointly form three-point extrusion on the cable. According to the cable winding device, the cable is wound on the winding column in a winding mode, the clamping block capable of elastically sliding is adopted to extrude and touch the cable, the cable is pushed until the cable extrudes the clamping block, the fixing block and the outer edge of the winding column at the same time, and the cable is limited; the problem that the cable is dragged on the ground due to the fact that the cable is difficult to keep due to lack of limitation after being wound and lapped on the hanging frame is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile charging equipment, and in particular to an automobile charging pile and a surface shell component thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the popularity of electric vehicles, public charging piles have been laid out in cities to facilitate electric car drivers to charge their vehicles in time when they are out of power.

[0003] The existing charging pile has a pile body, a charging head and a cable connecting the pile body and the charging head. The length of the cable is generally about 7 meters. After charging, the pile body is generally provided with a hanger. The user rolls up the cable and places it on the hanger for the next user to use. Since the hanger only provides support for the wound cable but cannot limit and maintain the coil winding form, the cable is often not wound in a standardized manner and is dragged on the ground. This phenomenon will cause the part of the cable that drags on the ground to be crushed by the car and easily damaged. In severe cases, the cable may be entangled in the chassis of the car and be torn after being dragged along with the car, which may easily cause the risk of electric shock. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a car charging pile and a surface shell assembly thereof, which provide a structure for effectively winding up the cable and maintaining the cable in a coiled form, thereby avoiding the adverse effects caused by the cable dragging on the ground.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A car charging pile and a housing assembly thereof, comprising:

[0007] The winding column has a cylindrical structure;

[0008] At least two fixing blocks are fixed on the outer edge of the winding column and are located on the top of the winding column;

[0009] A clamping block is arranged on one side of the fixing block and can elastically slide out into the area between two adjacent fixing blocks;

[0010] The clamping block slides out elastically to squeeze and touch the cable between two adjacent clamping blocks, and the clamping block, the fixing block and the outer edge of the winding column together form a three-point squeeze on the cable.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing groove is provided in the fixing block, the clamping block is slidably connected to the fixing groove, an elastic groove is provided in the fixing block, the elastic groove is connected to the fixing groove, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected in the elastic groove, a slider is slidably connected in the elastic groove, the fixed shaft passes through the slider, the slider and the clamping block are fixedly connected, a compression spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft, and both ends of the compression spring are respectively connected to the slider and the elastic groove.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping block has an inclined surface and an arc surface, the inclined surface is arranged in the direction of the clamping block away from the winding column, and the arc surface is arranged in the direction of the clamping block towards the winding column.

[0013] Preferably, a response groove is provided between two adjacent fixed blocks, the response groove is opened on the winding column, a response block is slidably connected in the response groove, a spring is provided in the response groove, two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the response groove and the response block, and the response block is connected to the card block.

[0014] Preferably, the card block is composed of a card plate and a special-shaped plate, wherein the inclined surface and the curved surface are both arranged on the special-shaped plate, the card plate is fixedly connected to the slider, the card plate is provided with a rectangular groove, the rectangular groove is slidably connected with a T-block, the T-block passes through the rectangular groove and is fixedly connected to the special-shaped plate, the T-block is bonded with a rubber layer, the rubber layer is connected to the first wire, and the other end of the first wire passes through the fixed block and the winding column in turn and is connected to the response block.

[0015] Preferably, a control groove is opened in the center of the winding column, and a horizontal axis is fixedly connected to the center of the control groove. A ring is slidably sleeved on the horizontal axis, and a second wire is connected to the outer edge of the ring. The second wire passes through the winding column and the fixed block in sequence and is connected to the slider along the direction of the virtual center axis of the fixed axis.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the collar is fixedly connected to a disc, the disc is fixedly connected to a handle, a torsion spring is arranged in the control groove, the torsion spring is sleeved on the horizontal axis and its two ends are respectively connected to the collar and the horizontal axis.

[0017] A car charging pile comprises a surface shell component, in which a winding column is fixed on the side of the charging pile.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The present invention winds the cable on the winding column in the form of a coil, uses a clamping block that can slide elastically to squeeze and touch the cable, and pushes the cable until the cable is squeezed by the clamping block, the fixed block and the outer edge of the winding column at the same time, thereby restricting the cable itself, thereby overcoming the problem that the cable is difficult to maintain after being rolled up and placed on the hanging rack, so that the cable is dragged on the ground due to lack of restriction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a car charging pile and its surface shell assembly proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a face shell assembly is provided for the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 The present invention provides a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a face shell assembly;

[0023] Figure 4A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixed block and the winding column in the face shell assembly proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixed block in a face shell assembly.

[0025] In the figure: 1. winding column; 2. fixing block; 3. fixing groove; 4. elastic groove; 5. fixing shaft; 6. sliding block; 7. compression spring; 8. inclined surface; 9. arc surface; 10. response groove; 11. response block; 12. spring; 13. clamping plate; 14. special-shaped plate; 15. rectangular groove; 16. T-block; 17. rubber layer; 18. first wire; 19. control groove; 20. horizontal axis; 21. collar; 22. second wire; 23. disc; 24. handle; 25. torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5 A car charging pile cover assembly includes: a winding column 1, which is a cylindrical structure and fixed on the side of the charging pile; a plurality of fixing blocks 2, which are fixed on the outer edge of the winding column 1 and located at the top of the winding column 1; a card block, which is arranged on one side of the fixing block 2 and can elastically slide out into the area between two adjacent fixing blocks 2; wherein the card block elastically slides out to squeeze and touch the cable located between the two adjacent card blocks, and the card block, the fixing block 2 and the outer edge of the winding column 1 together form a three-point squeeze on the cable.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, the cable is wound on the winding column 1 in the form of a coil, and a clamping block that can slide elastically is used to squeeze and touch the cable, pushing the cable until the cable is squeezed against the clamping block, the fixed block 2 and the outer edge of the winding column 1 at the same time, thereby restricting the cable itself, thereby overcoming the problem that the cable is dragged on the ground due to lack of restriction after being wound and placed on the hanging rack.

[0029] A fixing groove 3 is provided in the fixing block 2, and the clamping block is slidably connected to the fixing groove 3. An elastic groove 4 is provided in the fixing block 2, and the elastic groove 4 is connected to the fixing groove 3. A fixing shaft 5 is fixedly connected in the elastic groove 4, and a sliding block 6 is slidably connected in the elastic groove 4. The fixing shaft 5 passes through the sliding block 6, and the sliding block 6 is fixedly connected to the clamping block. A compression spring 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing shaft 5, and the two ends of the compression spring 7 are respectively connected to the sliding block 6 and the elastic groove 4.

[0030] The clamping block has an inclined surface 8 and an arc surface 9 . The inclined surface 8 is arranged in a direction where the clamping block is away from the winding column 1 , and the arc surface 9 is arranged in a direction where the clamping block is close to the winding column 1 .

[0031] Through the above technical solution, when the cable is rolled up and placed between two adjacent fixed blocks 2, it first touches the inclined surface 8 of the card block downward, and pushes the card block to shrink into the fixed groove 3 through force conduction. When the cable completely enters between the two adjacent fixed blocks 2 and fits the outer edge of the winding column 1, the card block elastically slides out and its arc surface 9 touches the cable and restricts the cable between the two adjacent fixed blocks 2.

[0032] A response groove 10 is provided between two adjacent fixed blocks 2. The response groove 10 is opened on the winding column 1. A response block 11 is slidably connected in the response groove 10. A spring 12 is provided in the response groove 10. Two ends of the spring 12 are respectively connected to the response groove 10 and the response block 11. The response block 11 is connected to the card block.

[0033] Through the above technical solution, the cable's own gravity is used to suppress the response block 11, and the connection between the response block 11 and the card block is relied upon to force the card block downward, and the original card block squeezes the cable to further increase the restriction on the cable.

[0034] The card block is composed of a card plate 13 and a special-shaped plate 14, wherein the inclined surface 8 and the arc surface 9 are both arranged on the special-shaped plate 14, the card plate 13 is fixedly connected to the slider 6, the card plate 13 is provided with a rectangular groove 15, the rectangular groove 15 is slidably connected with a T-block 16, the T-block 16 passes through the rectangular groove 15 and is fixedly connected to the special-shaped plate 14, the T-block 16 is bonded with a rubber layer 17, the rubber layer 17 is connected with a first wire 18, and the other end of the first wire 18 passes through the fixed block 2 and the winding column 1 in turn and is connected to the response block 11.

[0035] A control groove 19 is opened in the center of the winding column 1, and a horizontal axis 20 is fixedly connected to the center of the control groove 19. A ring 21 is slidably sleeved on the horizontal axis 20, and a second wire 22 is connected to the outer edge of the ring 21. The second wire 22 passes through the winding column 1 and the fixed block 2 in sequence and is connected to the slider 6 along the direction of the virtual center axis of the fixed shaft 5.

[0036] One end of the collar 21 is fixedly connected to a disc 23, and the disc 23 is fixedly connected to a handle 24. A torsion spring 25 is arranged in the control groove 19. The torsion spring 25 is sleeved on the horizontal axis 20 and its two ends are respectively connected to the collar 21 and the horizontal axis 20.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] When winding the cable, the user manually winds the cable in a circle and then snaps the cable toward the direction between two adjacent fixing blocks 2. The cable falling between the two adjacent fixing blocks 2 is pressed down first to touch the inclined surface 8 of the special-shaped plate 14, causing the special-shaped plate 14 and the clamping plate 13 to slide into the fixing groove 3.

[0039] When the special-shaped plate 14 and the clamping plate 13 slide into the fixing groove 3, the area between the two adjacent fixing blocks 2 can accommodate the entry of the cable. After the cable is completely entered, the downward pressure on the inclined surface 8 of the special-shaped plate 14 is cancelled. Then, the arc surface 9 of the special-shaped plate 14 continues to squeeze the cable under the elastic force of the compression spring 7 to ensure that the position of the cable between the two adjacent fixing blocks 2 is stable.

[0040] At the same time, when the cable completely enters between two adjacent fixed blocks 2 and fits on the winding column 1, the response block 11 is completely pressed into the response groove 10, and the response block 11 pulls the T-block 16 downward through the first wire 18 and then applies a downward pulling force to the special-shaped plate 14, prompting the special-shaped plate 14 to apply downward pressure to the squeezed cable.

[0041] When taking it out for use, hold the handle 24 and rotate it in any direction to rotate the ring 21, so that the second wire 22 is wound around the ring 21 and then shrinks the second wire 22. The shrinkage of the second wire 22 pulls the slider 6 to cause the clamping plate 13 and the special-shaped plate 14 to move into the fixed groove 3 until the restriction on the cable is lifted, and then the cable can be directly taken out for use.

[0042] It should be noted that:

[0043] The arrangement of the response slot 10 , the response block 11 and the spring 12 should follow the rule that when the response block 11 does not bear the weight of the cable, the spring 12 can push the top part of the response block 11 out of the response slot 10 .

[0044] The elastic force of the spring 12 and the elastic force of the compression spring 7 should follow the rule: in order to ensure that the cable is stably located between two adjacent fixing blocks 2, the elastic force of the spring 12 needs to be much smaller than the elastic force of the compression spring 7, thereby preventing the cable from being pushed out due to excessive elastic force of the spring 12.

[0045] When the first wire 18 and the second wire 22 pass through the solid structure, a sliding channel is left, so that the first wire 18 can pull the special-shaped plate 14 and the second wire 22 can pull the clamping plate 13 and the special-shaped plate 14.

[0046] The idea of ​​this application is to:

[0047] In view of the actual situation that cables often drag on the ground in existing bus charging piles, an improvement is made. A winding column 1 is arranged on the side of the charging pile body. The cable can be wound on the winding column 1 in the form of multiple circles and buckled between two adjacent fixed blocks 2 to squeeze and limit the cable to stabilize its position. The cable's own gravity can also be used to increase the squeezing force on the cable. In this way, no matter the wind force in the weather or the scratching of the charging pile by the car, the cable will drag on the ground. The size of the winding column 1 itself, the number of fixed blocks 2 arranged on the winding column 1, and the distance between the connected fixed blocks 2 can all be adaptively adjusted, and can be set before leaving the factory according to parameters such as the amount of vacant areas in car charging stations in different regions, the size of the car charging pile itself, and the length and diameter of the cable itself.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 , where the cable is coiled on the winding column 1, and the charging head is not shown. If the bus charging pile has an interface for the charging head, the charging head is installed in the interface. If the bus charging pile does not have an interface for the charging head, the charging head will naturally hang beside the pile body and be pulled by the cable.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A car charging pile shell assembly, characterized in that: include: The winding column (1) has a cylindrical structure; At least two fixing blocks (2) are fixed on the outer edge of the winding column (1) and are located on the top of the winding column (1); A clamping block is arranged on one side of the fixing block (2) and can elastically slide out and enter the area between two adjacent fixing blocks (2); The clamping block slides out elastically to squeeze and touch the cable between two adjacent clamping blocks, and the clamping block, the fixing block (2) and the outer edge of the winding column (1) together form a three-point squeeze on the cable.

2. The vehicle charging pile housing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed block (2) is provided with a fixed groove (3), the clamping block is slidably connected to the fixed groove (3), the fixed block (2) is provided with an elastic groove (4), the elastic groove (4) is communicated with the fixed groove (3), a fixed shaft (5) is fixedly connected in the elastic groove (4), a sliding block (6) is slidably connected in the elastic groove (4), the fixed shaft (5) passes through the sliding block (6), the sliding block (6) is fixedly connected to the clamping block, a compression spring (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (5), and two ends of the compression spring (7) are respectively connected to the sliding block (6) and the elastic groove (4).

3. The vehicle charging pile housing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The block has an inclined surface (8) and an arc surface (9), wherein the inclined surface (8) is arranged in a direction of the block away from the winding column (1), and the arc surface (9) is arranged in a direction of the block towards the winding column (1).

4. The vehicle charging pile housing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A response groove (10) is provided between two adjacent fixed blocks (2); the response groove (10) is opened on the winding column (1); a response block (11) is slidably connected in the response groove (10); a spring (12) is provided in the response groove (10); two ends of the spring (12) are respectively connected to the response groove (10) and the response block (11); and the response block (11) is connected to a clamping block.

5. The vehicle charging pile housing assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The card block is composed of a card plate (13) and a special-shaped plate (14), wherein the inclined surface (8) and the arc surface (9) are both arranged on the special-shaped plate (14), the card plate (13) is fixedly connected to the slider (6), the card plate (13) is provided with a rectangular groove (15), the rectangular groove (15) is slidably connected with a T-shaped block (16), the T-shaped block (16) passes through the rectangular groove (15) and is fixedly connected to the special-shaped plate (14), the T-shaped block (16) is bonded with a rubber layer (17), the rubber layer (17) is connected with a first wire (18), and the other end of the first wire (18) passes through the fixed block (2) and the winding column (1) in turn and is connected to the response block (11).

6. The vehicle charging pile housing assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control groove (19) is provided at the center of the winding column (1), a transverse axis (20) is fixedly connected to the center of the control groove (19), a sleeve (21) is slidably sleeved on the transverse axis (20), a second wire (22) is connected to the outer edge of the sleeve (21), and the second wire (22) passes through the winding column (1) and the fixed block (2) in sequence and is connected to the slider (6) along the direction of the virtual center axis of the fixed axis (5).

7. The vehicle charging pile housing assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the collar (21) is fixedly connected to a disc (23), and the disc (23) is fixedly connected to a handle (24). A torsion spring (25) is arranged in the control groove (19), and the torsion spring (25) is sleeved on the transverse axis (20) and its two ends are respectively connected to the collar (21) and the transverse axis (20).

8. A car charging pile, comprising a cover assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The reeling column (1) in the cover assembly is fixed on the side of the charging pile.

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