Plate stacking equipment and method for library furniture processing

Abstract

The invention provides plate stacking equipment and method for library furniture processing, and relates to the field of furniture processing. The plate stacking equipment for library furniture processing comprises a conveying assembly and a stacking assembly, the interior of the conveying assembly is rotationally connected with a transmission belt, the outer side wall of the conveying assembly is fixedly connected with an adjusting frame, and the upper inner wall of the adjusting frame is slidably connected with two matched clamping plates; the interior of each matched clamping plate is fixedly connected with a first threaded sleeve, and the interior of the adjusting frame is rotationally connected with an adjusting screw rod. Two hydraulic push rods are installed in the stacking assembly, and the upper end of the output end of each hydraulic push rod is rotationally connected with a matched chain wheel. And through the use of the adjusting frame and the matched clamping plate, the plates of different sizes can be moved to the middle of the middle conveying belt, and the subsequent stacking efficiency and the subsequent stacking automation efficiency are effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of furniture processing, and in particular to a plate stacking device and method for processing library furniture. Background Art

[0002] A library is an institution that collects, organizes, and stores books and materials for people to read and refer to. Libraries appeared as early as 3000 BC. Libraries have the functions of preserving human cultural heritage, developing information resources, and participating in social education. Libraries need to store a large number of books, so various furniture is set up in libraries.

[0003] Library furniture is generally made of wooden boards, but the sizes and shapes of the boards used for library furniture processing are different, resulting in low stacking efficiency of the boards, affecting the processing efficiency of the furniture. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a plate stacking device and method for processing library furniture, which solves the problem of low plate stacking efficiency caused by different sizes and shapes of plates.

[0005] (II) Technical solution To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a plate stacking device and method for library furniture processing, comprising a conveying component and a stacking component, wherein the conveying component is rotatably connected to a transmission belt, the outer wall of the conveying component is fixedly connected to an adjustment frame, the upper inner wall of the adjustment frame is slidably connected to two matching clamping plates, each of the matching clamping plates is fixedly connected to a first threaded sleeve, and the adjustment frame is rotatably connected to an adjustment screw; Two hydraulic push rods are installed inside the stacking assembly, and the upper end of the output end of each hydraulic push rod is rotatably connected to a matching sprocket, and the outer side wall of the matching sprocket is meshedly connected to a roller chain, one end of the roller chain is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the stacking assembly, and the other end of the roller chain is fixedly connected to a stacking frame; The stacking rack is provided with a sliding inner groove inside, and two stacking lifting rods are slidably connected inside the sliding inner groove. A transmission assembly and a transmission rod are rotatably connected inside the sliding inner groove, and a second threaded sleeve is fixedly connected inside each of the stacking lifting rods.

[0006] Preferably, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the conveying assembly are fixedly connected to support legs, the front side wall of the conveying assembly is fixedly connected to a first supporting front plate, the upper side wall of the first supporting front plate is installed with a first driving assembly, the output end of the first driving assembly is fixedly connected to a transmission roller, the transmission roller and the transmission belt are in transmission connection, and the first driving assembly can drive the transmission belt to rotate through the transmission roller, thereby conveying the plate.

[0007] Preferably, the front side wall of the adjustment frame is fixedly connected to a second supporting front plate, the upper side wall of the second supporting front plate is installed with a second driving assembly, the output end of the second driving assembly is fixedly connected to the adjusting screw, and the second driving assembly can drive the adjusting screw to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the threads inside the two first threaded sleeves are in opposite directions, and each of the first threaded sleeves is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw. When the adjusting screw is rotated, the two first threaded sleeves can be mobilized to move inward or outward at the same time. An elastic pad is fixedly connected to the side walls of the two mating splints close to each other to improve the clamping effect of the mating splints on the plate.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating base is provided on the lower side wall of the palletizing assembly, and the output end of the rotating base is fixedly connected to the palletizing assembly, so that the rotating base can drive the palletizing assembly to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, a matching slide groove is provided on the left side wall of the stacking assembly, and a sliding connection is formed between the right end of the stacking rack and the matching slide groove, which can effectively improve the sliding stability of the stacking rack.

[0011] Preferably, a third drive assembly is installed on the upper side wall of the stacking rack, and the output end of the third drive assembly is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, the transmission rod and the transmission assembly are perpendicular to each other, a worm is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the transmission rod, and a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the transmission assembly, the worm and the worm wheel cooperate, and the third drive assembly can drive the transmission rod to rotate, and when the transmission rod rotates, the transmission assembly can be driven to rotate through the worm and the worm wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the internal threads of the two second threaded sleeves are in opposite directions, and each of the second threaded sleeves is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission assembly. When the transmission assembly rotates, it can drive the two second threaded sleeves to move inward or outward at the same time, and the upper side wall of each stacking lifting rod is provided with a limiting side groove to improve the stacking stability of the stacking lifting rod, and a pressure sensor is provided inside the upper side wall of the limiting side groove to monitor the weight of the plate supported by the stacking lifting rod.

[0013] A plate stacking method for processing library furniture is applied to the plate stacking device for processing library furniture, and comprises the following steps: Step 1: The first driving assembly can drive the transmission belt to rotate through the transmission roller, so that the plate moves from left to right. Step 2: When the plate moves to the inner side of the adjustment frame, the second drive motor drives the adjustment screw to continue to rotate, so that the two matching clamps move inward at the same time, continue to clamp the plate, and move the plate to the middle of the transmission belt. Then, the second drive motor drives the adjustment screw to reverse, so that the matching clamps are reset; Step 3: The plate slides into the limited side groove on the stacking lifting rod to perform the stacking work; Step 4: After sensing the weight change, the pressure sensor controls the hydraulic push rod to retract through the main controller, thereby driving the stacking rack to move downward so that the top layer of plate is aligned with the upper side wall of the transmission belt for subsequent stacking work.

[0014] Working principle: The first driving component 104 can drive the transmission belt 101 to rotate through the transmission roller, so that the plate moves from left to right. When the plate moves to the inside of the adjustment frame 2, the second driving motor 206 drives the adjusting screw 204 to continue to rotate, so that the two matching clamps 201 move inward at the same time, continue to clamp the plate, and move the plate to the middle of the transmission belt 101. Then the second driving motor 206 drives the adjusting screw 204 to reverse, so that the matching clamp 201 is reset, and then the plate slides into the limiting side groove 5011 on the stacking lifting rod 501 for stacking. After sensing the weight change, the pressure sensor controls the hydraulic push rod 6 to shrink through the main controller, thereby driving the stacking frame 5 to move downward, so that the top layer of plate is aligned with the upper side wall of the transmission belt 101, and subsequent stacking work is carried out.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects The present invention provides a plate stacking device and method for processing library furniture, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The device is provided with an adjustment frame and a matching clamping plate. The second driving motor drives the adjustment screw to continue to rotate, so that the two matching clamping plates move inward at the same time to continue clamping the plate, which can move plates of different sizes to the middle of the middle transmission belt, effectively improving the subsequent palletizing efficiency and subsequent palletizing automation efficiency.

[0016] 2. The device is provided with a hydraulic push rod, a stacking frame and a stacking lifting rod. The third driving assembly can drive the stacking lifting rod to move through the transmission rod and the transmission assembly, so as to adjust the distance between the two limiting side grooves, and then the plates of different sizes can be stacked, thereby effectively improving the application range of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a palletizing assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a side schematic diagram of the conveying component of the present invention.

[0018] Among them, 1. conveying component; 101. transmission belt; 102. supporting leg; 103. first supporting front plate; 104. first driving component; 2. adjusting frame; 201. matching splint; 202. elastic pad; 203. first threaded sleeve; 204. adjusting screw; 205. second supporting front plate; 206. second driving component; 3. rotating base; 4. stacking component; 401. matching slide groove; 5. stacking frame; 501. stacking lifting rod; 5011. limiting side groove; 502. third driving component; 503. transmission rod; 504. transmission component; 5041. second threaded sleeve; 505. sliding inner groove; 6. hydraulic push rod; 601. roller chain; 602. matching sprocket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment 1: like Figure 1-6As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a plate stacking device and method for library furniture processing, including a conveying component 1 and a stacking component 4, the conveying component 1 is rotatably connected to a transmission belt 101, the outer side wall of the conveying component 1 is fixedly connected to an adjustment frame 2, the upper inner wall of the adjustment frame 2 is slidably connected to two matching clamps 201, each matching clamp 201 is fixedly connected to a first threaded sleeve 203, the adjusting frame 2 is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw 204, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the conveying component 1 are fixedly connected to support legs 102, the front side wall of the conveying component 1 is fixedly connected to a first support front plate 103, the upper side wall of the first support front plate 103 is installed with a first driving component 104, the output end of the first driving component 104 is fixedly connected to a transmission roller, and a transmission connection is formed between the transmission roller and the transmission belt 101. Then, the first driving component 104 can drive the driving belt 101 to rotate through the driving roller, so as to transport the plate. The front side wall of the adjusting frame 2 is fixedly connected with the second supporting front plate 205, and the upper side wall of the second supporting front plate 205 is installed with the second driving component 206. The output end of the second driving component 206 is fixedly connected with the adjusting screw 204. The second driving component 206 can drive the adjusting screw 204 to rotate. The threads inside the two first threaded sleeves 203 are in opposite directions. Each first threaded sleeve 203 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 204. When the adjusting screw 204 rotates, the two first threaded sleeves 203 can be mobilized to move inward or outward at the same time. The side wall where the two mating splints 201 are close to each other is fixedly connected with an elastic pad 202 to improve the clamping effect of the mating splint 201 on the plate.

[0021] Two hydraulic push rods 6 are installed inside the stacking component 4, and the upper end of the output end of each hydraulic push rod 6 is rotatably connected to a matching sprocket 602, and the outer wall of the matching sprocket 602 is meshed with a roller chain 601, one end of the roller chain 601 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stacking component 4, and the other end of the roller chain 601 is fixedly connected to the stacking frame 5, and the lower side wall of the stacking component 4 is provided with a rotating base 3, and the output end of the rotating base 3 is fixedly connected to the stacking component 4, and the rotating base 3 can drive the stacking component 4 to rotate, and the left side wall of the stacking component 4 is provided with a matching slide groove 401, and the right end of the stacking frame 5 is slidably connected to the matching slide groove 401, which can effectively improve the sliding stability of the stacking frame 5.

[0022] The interior of the stacking rack 5 is provided with a sliding inner groove 505, and two stacking lifting rods 501 are slidably connected inside the sliding inner groove 505. The interior of the sliding inner groove 505 is rotatably connected with a transmission assembly 504 and a transmission rod 503. The interior of each stacking lifting rod 501 is fixedly connected with a second threaded sleeve 5041. The upper side wall of the stacking rack 5 is installed with a third driving assembly 502. The output end of the third driving assembly 502 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 503. The transmission rod 503 and the transmission assembly 504 are perpendicular to each other. The outer side wall of the transmission rod 503 is fixedly connected with a worm, and the outer side wall of the transmission assembly 504 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel. The worm and the worm wheel cooperate with each other. Component 502 can drive the transmission rod 503 to rotate. When the transmission rod 503 rotates, it can drive the transmission component 502 to rotate through the worm and the worm gear. The internal threads of the two second threaded sleeves 5041 are in opposite directions. Each second threaded sleeve 5041 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission component 504. When the transmission component 504 rotates, it can drive the two second threaded sleeves 5041 to move inward or outward at the same time. The upper side wall of each stacking lifting rod 501 is provided with a limiting side groove 5011 to improve the stacking stability of the stacking lifting rod 501. A pressure sensor is provided inside the upper side wall of the limiting side groove 5011 to monitor the weight of the plate supported by the stacking lifting rod 501.

[0023] The electrical components appearing in this article are all electrically connected to an external main controller, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer, and the electrical components appearing in this article are all electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0024] A plate stacking method for processing library furniture is applied to the plate stacking device for processing library furniture, and comprises the following steps: Step 1: The first driving assembly can drive the transmission belt to rotate through the transmission roller, so that the plate moves from left to right. Step 2: When the plate moves to the inner side of the adjustment frame, the second drive motor drives the adjustment screw to continue to rotate, so that the two matching clamps move inward at the same time, continue to clamp the plate, and move the plate to the middle of the transmission belt. Then, the second drive motor drives the adjustment screw to reverse, so that the matching clamps are reset; Step 3: The plate slides into the limited side groove on the stacking lifting rod to perform the stacking work; Step 4: After sensing the weight change, the pressure sensor controls the hydraulic push rod to retract through the main controller, thereby driving the stacking rack to move downward so that the top layer of plate is aligned with the upper side wall of the transmission belt for subsequent stacking work.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plate stacking device for processing library furniture, comprising a conveying component (1) and a stacking component (4), characterized in that: The conveying assembly (1) is rotatably connected to a transmission belt (101) inside, the outer wall of the conveying assembly (1) is fixedly connected to an adjustment frame (2), the upper inner wall of the adjustment frame (2) is slidably connected to two matching clamping plates (201), each matching clamping plate (201) is fixedly connected to a first threaded sleeve (203) inside, and the adjustment frame (2) is rotatably connected to an adjustment screw (204) inside; Two hydraulic push rods (6) are installed inside the stacking assembly (4), and the upper end of the output end of each hydraulic push rod (6) is rotatably connected to a matching sprocket (602), and the outer wall of the matching sprocket (602) is meshingly connected to a roller chain (601), one end of the roller chain (601) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stacking assembly (4), and the other end of the roller chain (601) is fixedly connected to a stacking frame (5); The stacking frame (5) is provided with a sliding inner groove (505) inside, and two stacking lifting rods (501) are slidably connected inside the sliding inner groove (505). The transmission assembly (504) and the transmission rod (503) are rotatably connected inside the sliding inner groove (505), and each stacking lifting rod (501) is fixedly connected to a second threaded sleeve (5041).

2. The plate stacking equipment for processing library furniture according to claim 1 is characterized by: The front side wall and the rear side wall of the conveying assembly (1) are both fixedly connected to support legs (102); the front side wall of the conveying assembly (1) is fixedly connected to a first support front plate (103); the upper side wall of the first support front plate (103) is mounted with a first drive assembly (104); the output end of the first drive assembly (104) is fixedly connected to a transmission roller; the transmission roller is in transmission connection with a transmission belt (101).

3. The plate stacking equipment for processing library furniture according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second supporting front plate (205) is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the adjusting frame (2), a second driving assembly (206) is installed on the upper side wall of the second supporting front plate (205), and an output end of the second driving assembly (206) is fixedly connected to the adjusting screw rod (204).

4. The plate stacking equipment for processing library furniture according to claim 1 is characterized by: The threads inside the two first threaded sleeves (203) are in opposite directions, each of the first threaded sleeves (203) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (204), and an elastic pad (202) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the two matching clamping plates (201) that is close to each other.

5. The plate stacking equipment for processing library furniture according to claim 1 is characterized by: A rotating base (3) is provided on the lower side wall of the palletizing assembly (4), and an output end of the rotating base (3) is fixedly connected to the palletizing assembly (4).

6. The plate stacking equipment for processing library furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A matching slide groove (401) is provided on the left side wall of the stacking assembly (4), and a right end of the stacking frame (5) is slidably connected to the matching slide groove (401).

7. The plate stacking equipment for processing library furniture according to claim 1 is characterized by: A third driving assembly (502) is installed on the upper side wall of the stacking rack (5); an output end of the third driving assembly (502) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (503); the transmission rod (503) and the transmission assembly (504) are perpendicular to each other; a worm is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the transmission rod (503); a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the transmission assembly (504); and the worm and the worm wheel cooperate with each other.

8. The plate stacking equipment for processing library furniture according to claim 1 is characterized by: The internal threads of the two second threaded sleeves (5041) are in opposite directions, each of the second threaded sleeves (5041) is threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the transmission assembly (504), and the upper side wall of each stacking lifting rod (501) is provided with a limiting side groove (5011).

9. A method for stacking plates for processing library furniture, applied to the equipment for stacking plates for processing library furniture as claimed in claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: The first driving assembly can drive the transmission belt to rotate through the transmission roller, so that the plate moves from left to right. Step 2: When the plate moves to the inner side of the adjustment frame, the second drive motor drives the adjustment screw to continue to rotate, so that the two matching clamps move inward at the same time, continue to clamp the plate, and move the plate to the middle of the transmission belt. Then, the second drive motor drives the adjustment screw to reverse, so that the matching clamps are reset; Step 3: The plate slides into the limited side groove on the stacking lifting rod to perform the stacking work; Step 4: After sensing the weight change, the pressure sensor controls the hydraulic push rod to retract through the main controller, thereby driving the stacking rack to move downward so that the top layer of plate is aligned with the upper side wall of the transmission belt for subsequent stacking work.

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