An intelligent water quality detection sampling system for complementary fishing and solar power

By designing an intelligent water quality detection sampling system with conversion devices and drive devices, the problem of inability to detect water quality at different water levels in the prior art is solved, and a more convenient and fast water quality sampling process is achieved.

CN119901541BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510396749.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sampling device for water quality detection cannot detect the oxygen content of water at different water levels in one sampling operation, and requires multiple sampling operations, resulting in cumbersome sampling work.

Method used

A sampling system for water quality detection complementary fishing light is designed. Through the conversion device and driving device on the work rod, water at different water levels can be sampled simultaneously in a sampling operation, realizing automatic switching between multiple pipes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes sampling multiple sampling bottles of different water levels in a single sampling operation, simplifying the sampling process and improving sampling efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119901541B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an intelligent water quality detection sampling system for complementary fishing and photovoltaic power generation, which includes a base. A support column is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base. A rodless cylinder is fixedly arranged on the support column. A connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the moving end of the rodless cylinder. A working rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod. A first pipe, a second pipe and a third pipe for sampling are arranged in the working rod. Sampling bottles are arranged at one ends of the first pipe, the second pipe and the third pipe. A conversion device and a driving device are arranged on the working rod. The conversion device is used to enable the driving device to switch between the first pipe, the second pipe and the third pipe for cooperation to achieve sampling. Through the setting of the conversion device, multiple sampling bottles can be placed at different water levels in the aquaculture pond for sampling at the same time. Therefore, multiple sampling bottles at different water levels can be sampled simultaneously only during one sampling operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water quality detection, and particularly relates to an intelligent water quality detection sampling system with complementary fishing and photovoltaic Background Art

[0002] During the aquaculture process, maintaining a stable oxygen content in water is crucial for maintaining a healthy aquatic ecosystem. Generally, aerators and photovoltaic panels are used to promote the photosynthesis of algae to regulate the oxygen content in the aquaculture pond. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly sample the water to detect the oxygen content in the water, so as to be able to regulate the oxygen content in the aquaculture pond according to the actual situation. However, the existing sampling devices for water quality detection cannot detect the oxygen content of water at different water levels with a single sampling operation, and multiple sampling operations are required. The sampling bottle is successively placed at different water levels by the sampling device to take samples, so as to realize the detection of the oxygen content at different water levels. This makes the water quality sampling work more cumbersome. Summary of the Invention

[0003] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, meet the actual needs, and provide an intelligent water quality detection sampling system with complementary fishing and photovoltaic that can sample water at different water levels with a single sampling operation to detect the oxygen content, so as to make the sampling process more convenient and fast, and solve the above technical problems.

[0005] (2) Technical Solutions

[0006] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:

[0007] An intelligent water quality detection sampling system with complementary fishing and photovoltaic includes a base. A support column is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base. A rodless cylinder is fixedly arranged on the support column. A connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the moving end of the rodless cylinder. A working rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod. A first pipe, a second pipe, and a third pipe for sampling are arranged inside the working rod. One end of each of the first pipe, the second pipe, and the third pipe is provided with a sampling bottle. A conversion device and a driving device are arranged on the working rod. The conversion device is used to enable the driving device to switch between the first pipe, the second pipe, and the third pipe to cooperate for sampling.

[0008] On one side of the working rod, a first threaded hole, a second threaded hole, and a third threaded hole are respectively provided, and the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole, and the third threaded hole are all threadedly connected to the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle. The top of the first threaded hole is communicated with the first pipeline, the top of the second threaded hole is communicated with the second pipeline, the top of the third threaded hole is communicated with the third pipeline, and a one-way valve communicating with the inside of the sampling bottle is provided on the side surface of the sampling bottle.

[0009] The driving device includes a vacuum pump fixedly arranged on the support column. An air inlet hole is arranged inside the working rod, and the vacuum pump is communicated with the air inlet hole through a ventilation hose.

[0010] The conversion device includes a movable groove arranged inside the working rod. An activity plate that can move reciprocally in a sealed manner is arranged inside the movable groove. A through hole is arranged inside the activity plate. A first magnet is fixedly arranged on the activity plate, and a second magnet is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the movable groove. The side surfaces of the first magnet and the second magnet facing each other have the same polarity.

[0011] The conversion device further includes a first ventilation long groove and a second ventilation long groove. One end of the first ventilation long groove is communicated with the first pipeline, and the other end is communicated with the movable groove. One end of the second ventilation long groove is communicated with the second pipeline, and the other end is communicated with the movable groove. A conversion part is arranged in both the first ventilation long groove and the second ventilation long groove; the conversion part includes a moving rod arranged inside the first pipeline. A piston block that can move reciprocally in a sealed manner is fixedly arranged at one end of the moving rod located in the first ventilation long groove. A return spring is fixedly arranged between the piston block and the first ventilation long groove. A floating ball is fixedly arranged at the other end of the moving rod. A first push block and a second push block are arranged inside the upper end of the first ventilation long groove. The first push block can move reciprocally in a sealed manner inside the first ventilation long groove, and the second push block can move reciprocally inside the first ventilation long groove. A stop block is fixedly arranged at one end of the second push block close to the movable groove. A spring is fixedly arranged between the second push block and the side wall of the first ventilation long groove.

[0012] A first inclined surface is arranged on the first push block, and a second inclined surface that cooperates with the first inclined surface is arranged on the second push block.

[0013] Both the first magnet and the second magnet are made of neodymium iron boron magnets.

[0014] Rollers are rotatably arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base.

[0015] An infrared water level sensor is fixedly arranged inside the lower end of the third pipeline, and the infrared water level sensor is directly opposite to the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle.

[0016] (3)Beneficial effects:

[0017] A. Through the setting of the conversion device, multiple sampling bottles can be placed at different water levels in the aquaculture pond for sampling simultaneously. Therefore, during only one sampling operation, multiple sampling bottles at different water levels can be sampled simultaneously, without the need to place the sampling bottles at different water levels one by one for individual sampling, thus making the work of sampling for oxygen content detection more convenient and rapid. Description of the drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent water quality detection sampling system with complementary fishing and solar power of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the working rod;

[0020] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view at A in

[0021] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The enlarged view at B in

[0022] Figure 5 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view at C in

[0023] Figure 6 It is Figure 2 The enlarged view at D in Detailed implementation manners

[0024] The following further describes the present invention in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-6 drawings and embodiments:

[0025] An intelligent water quality detection sampling system with complementary fishing and solar power includes a base 1. A support column 2 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base 1. A rodless cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged on the support column 2. A connecting rod 4 is fixedly arranged on the moving end of the rodless cylinder 3. A working rod 5 is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod 4. A first pipe 6, a second pipe 7 and a third pipe 8 for sampling are arranged inside the working rod 5. A sampling bottle 25 is arranged at one end of each of the first pipe 6, the second pipe 7 and the third pipe 8. A conversion device and a driving device are arranged on the working rod 5. The conversion device is used to enable the driving device to switch between the first pipe 6, the second pipe 7 and the third pipe 8 to cooperate for sampling.

[0026] On one side of the working rod 5, a first threaded hole 22, a second threaded hole 23, and a third threaded hole 24 are respectively provided, and the mouths of the sampling bottles 25 are threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 22, the second threaded hole 23, and the third threaded hole 24. The top of the first threaded hole 22 is communicated with the first pipeline 6, the top of the second threaded hole 23 is communicated with the second pipeline 7, and the top of the third threaded hole 24 is communicated with the third pipeline 8. A one-way valve 26 communicating with the inside of the sampling bottle is provided on the side surface of the sampling bottle. Through the settings of the first threaded hole, the second threaded hole, and the third threaded hole, when it is necessary to remove the sampling bottle after sampling, only by rotating the sampling bottle can the threadedly connected bottle mouth and threaded hole be separated, so that the sampling bottle can be easily removed for subsequent detection.

[0027] The driving device includes a vacuum pump 40 fixedly arranged on the support column 2. An air inlet hole 41 is arranged in the working rod 5, and the vacuum pump 40 is communicated with the air inlet hole 41 through an air vent hose 42.

[0028] The conversion device includes a movable groove 50 arranged in the working rod 5. A movable plate 51 that can reciprocate in a sealed manner is arranged in the movable groove 50. A through hole 52 is arranged in the movable plate 51. A first magnet 53 is fixedly arranged on the movable plate 51, and a second magnet 54 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the movable groove 50. The side surfaces of the first magnet 53 and the second magnet 54 facing each other have the same polarity.

[0029] The conversion device further includes a first ventilation long groove 60 and a second ventilation long groove 61. One end of the first ventilation long groove 60 is communicated with the first pipeline 6, and the other end is communicated with the movable groove 50. One end of the second ventilation long groove 61 is communicated with the second pipeline 7, and the other end is communicated with the movable groove 50. A conversion part is arranged in each of the first ventilation long groove 60 and the second ventilation long groove 61. The conversion part includes a moving rod 62 arranged in the first pipeline 6. A piston block 63 capable of reciprocating movably in a sealed manner is fixedly arranged at one end of the moving rod 62 located in the first ventilation long groove 60. A return spring 660 (the return spring 660 is used for the piston block 63 to reset) is fixedly arranged between the piston block 63 and the first ventilation long groove 60. A floating ball 64 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the moving rod 62. A first push block 65 and a second push block 66 are arranged in the upper end of the first ventilation long groove 60. The first push block 65 can reciprocate movably in a sealed manner in the first ventilation long groove 60. The second push block 66 can reciprocate in the first ventilation long groove 60. A stop block 67 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second push block 66 close to the movable groove 50. A spring 167 (the spring 167 is used for the second push block 66 to reset) is fixedly arranged between the second push block 66 and the side wall of the first ventilation long groove 60.

[0030] When the three sampling bottles 25 are at different water levels in the pool, the vacuum pump 40 is started, and water is sucked into the sampling bottle 25 located under the first threaded hole 22 through the ventilation hose 42, the air inlet hole 41, the through hole 52, and the first pipe 6; when the water in the sampling bottle 25 reaches the preset water level, the water just pushes the float 64 upward, and the float 64 will drive the moving rod 62 and the piston block 63 upward, so that the distance between the piston block 63 and the first push block 65 is reduced, the air pressure increases, and the increased air pressure in the first ventilation long groove 60 pushes the first push block 65 to move. The first push block 65 will be pushed to drive the second push block 66 downward, and the second push block 66 will drive the stopper 67 downward. The stopper 67 no longer obstructs the movable plate 51. Therefore, under the action of the same-sex repulsion of the second magnet 54 and the first magnet 53, the first magnet 53 is pushed to drive the movable plate 51 to move, so that the through hole 52 moves above the second pipe 7 (that is, the through hole 52 is no longer connected to the first pipe 6, but is connected to the second pipe 7). Similarly, when the sampling bottle 25 located under the second threaded hole 23 takes water to the preset water level under the action of the vacuum pump, the water will also push the float 64 upward, so that the piston block 63 in the second ventilation long groove 61 moves upward, and the stopper 67 at one end in the second ventilation long groove 61 moves back into the second ventilation long groove 61, that is, the stopper 67 no longer obstructs the movable plate 51. Under the action of the same-sex repulsion of the second magnet 54 and the first magnet 53, the movable plate 51 continues to move, so that the through hole 52 reaches above the third pipe 8 (at this time, the through hole 52 is no longer connected to the second pipe 7, but is connected to the third pipe 8). When the sampling bottle 25 located under the third threaded hole 24 takes water to the preset water level under the action of the vacuum pump, the infrared water level sensor 800 will sense it, and thus the infrared water level sensor 800 will send a signal to turn off the vacuum pump 40.

[0031] A first inclined surface 68 is provided on the first push block 65, and a second inclined surface 69 matching the first inclined surface 68 is provided on the second push block 66.

[0032] Both the first magnet 53 and the second magnet 54 are made of neodymium iron boron magnets.

[0033] A roller 80 is rotatably provided at each of the four corners of the bottom surface of the base 1.

[0034] An infrared water level sensor 800 is fixedly provided inside the lower end of the third pipe 8, and the infrared water level sensor 800 faces the mouth of the sampling bottle 25. When the sampling bottle 25 located under the third threaded hole 24 takes water to the preset water level under the action of the vacuum pump, the infrared water level sensor 800 will sense it, and thus the infrared water level sensor 800 will send a signal to turn off the vacuum pump 40.

[0035] The working principle of the present invention includes the following processes:

[0036] When it is necessary to take a water sample from the aquaculture pond, only need to move the working rod 5 above the water surface in the pond to be sampled, and then start the rodless cylinder 3, let the rodless cylinder 3 drive the working rod 5 to move downward into the pond, so that the three sampling bottles 25 are located at different water levels in the pond. The vacuum pump 40 is started, and the water is sucked into the sampling bottle 25 under the first threaded hole 22 through the ventilation hose 42, the air inlet hole 41, the through hole 52, and the first pipe 6; when the water in the sampling bottle 25 reaches the preset water level, the water just pushes the float 64 to move upward, and the float 64 will drive the moving rod 62 and the piston block 63 to move upward, so that the distance between the piston block 63 and the first push block 65 is reduced, the air pressure increases, and the increased air pressure in the first ventilation long groove 60 pushes the first push block 65 to move. The first push block 65 will be pushed to drive the second push block 66 to move downward, and the second push block 66 will drive the stop block 67 to move downward. The stop block 67 no longer obstructs the movable plate 51. Therefore, under the action of the like-sex repulsion of the second magnet 54 and the first magnet 53, the first magnet 53 is pushed to drive the movable plate 51 to move, so that the through hole 52 moves above the second pipe 7 (that is, the through hole 52 is no longer connected to the first pipe 6, but is connected to the second pipe 7). Similarly, when the sampling bottle 25 under the second threaded hole 23 takes water to the preset water level under the action of the vacuum pump, the water will also push the float 64 to move upward, so that the piston block 63 in the second ventilation long groove 61 moves upward, and the stop block 67 at one end in the second ventilation long groove 61 moves back into the second ventilation long groove 61, that is, the stop block 67 no longer obstructs the movable plate 51. Under the action of the like-sex repulsion of the second magnet 54 and the first magnet 53, the movable plate 51 continues to move, so that the through hole 52 reaches above the third pipe 8 (at this time, the through hole 52 is no longer connected to the second pipe 7, but is connected to the third pipe 8). When the sampling bottle 25 under the third threaded hole 24 takes water to the preset water level under the action of the vacuum pump, the infrared water level sensor 800 will sense it, and then the infrared water level sensor 800 will send a signal to turn off the vacuum pump 40, so that the working rod 5 can complete the sampling of the three sampling bottles in one sampling operation, making the sampling work more convenient and fast.

[0037] The disclosed embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto. Those of ordinary skill in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention according to the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, they are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent water quality detection sampling system for fishery and light complementation, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1), a support column (2) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the base (1), a rodless cylinder (3) is fixedly provided on the support column (2), a connecting rod (4) is fixedly provided on the movable end of the rodless cylinder (3), a working rod (5) is fixedly provided on the connecting rod (4), a first pipe (6), a second pipe (7) and a third pipe (8) for sampling are provided in the working rod (5), a sampling bottle (25) is provided at one end of the first pipe (6), the second pipe (7) and the third pipe (8), a conversion device and a driving device are provided on the working rod (5), the conversion device is used to enable the driving device to move between the first pipe (6), the second pipe (7) and the third pipe (8) and a third pipeline (8) for switching pipelines to cooperate and realize sampling; the conversion device comprises a movable groove (50) arranged in the working rod (5), a movable plate (51) which can be reciprocated in a sealed manner is arranged in the movable groove (50), a through hole (52) is arranged in the movable plate (51), a first magnet (53) is fixedly arranged on the movable plate (51), a second magnet (54) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the movable groove (50), and the polarity of the side surface of the first magnet (53) and the second magnet (54) opposite to each other is the same; the conversion device also comprises a first ventilation slot (60) and a second ventilation slot (61), one end of the first ventilation slot (60) is connected to the first pipeline (6) One end of the second ventilation slot (61) is connected to the second pipe (7), and the other end is connected to the movable slot (50); one end of the second ventilation slot (61) is connected to the second pipe (7), and the other end is connected to the movable slot (50); a conversion part is provided in each of the first ventilation slot (60) and the second ventilation slot (61); the conversion part comprises a moving rod (62) provided in the first pipe (6); a piston block (63) that can reciprocate in a sealing manner is fixedly provided at one end of the moving rod (62) located in the first ventilation slot (60); a return spring (660) is fixedly provided between the piston block (63) and the first ventilation slot (60); a floating ball (64) is fixedly provided at the other end of the moving rod (62) A first push block (65) and a second push block (66) are arranged in the upper end of the first ventilation slot (60); the first push block (65) can be reciprocated in the first ventilation slot (60) in a sealed manner; the second push block (66) can be reciprocated in the first ventilation slot (60); a stopper (67) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second push block (66) close to the movable slot (50); a spring (167) is fixedly arranged between the second push block (66) and the side wall of the first ventilation slot (60); a first inclined surface (68) is arranged on the first push block (65); and a second inclined surface (69) matching the first inclined surface (68) is arranged on the second push block (66).

2. The intelligent water quality detection sampling system for fishery and light complementation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A first threaded hole (22), a second threaded hole (23) and a third threaded hole (24) are respectively provided on one side of the working rod (5), and the first threaded hole (22), the second threaded hole (23) and the third threaded hole (24) are all threadedly connected to the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle (25), the top of the first threaded hole (22) is connected to the first pipe (6), the top of the second threaded hole (23) is connected to the second pipe (7), and the top of the third threaded hole (24) is connected to the third pipe (8), and a one-way valve (26) connected to the inside of the sampling bottle is provided on the side of the sampling bottle.

3. The intelligent water quality detection sampling system for fishery and light complementation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device comprises a vacuum pump (40) fixedly arranged on the support column (2); an air inlet hole (41) is arranged in the working rod (5); and the vacuum pump (40) is connected to the air inlet hole (41) via a ventilation hose (42).

4. The intelligent water quality detection sampling system for fishery and light complementation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first magnet (53) and the second magnet (54) are both made of neodymium iron boron magnets.

5. The intelligent water quality detection sampling system for fishery and light complementation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A roller (80) is rotatably provided at each of the four corners of the bottom surface of the base (1).

6. The intelligent water quality detection sampling system for fishery and light complementation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An infrared water level sensor (800) is fixedly disposed inside the lower end of the third pipe (8), and the infrared water level sensor (800) is directly opposite to the bottle mouth of the sampling bottle (25).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Layered water taking device for reservoir

    CN215574043U

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    CN220751738U