Optical element driving mechanism

By designing an optical element driving mechanism containing a driving assembly of a coil and a magnetic element, the operation errors and stability problems when driving a larger weight optical element in the prior art are solved, and a more stable and high-quality optical driving effect is achieved.

CN119902341APending Publication Date: 2025-04-29AITE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411485173.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-10-26
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing optical element driving mechanism is paired with a larger weight optical element, it is prone to errors in operation due to interference between the magnetic element and the coil, and the stability and optical quality are insufficient.

Method used

An optical element driving mechanism including a movable part, a fixed part and a driving assembly is designed. The driving assembly consists of a coil and a magnetic element, and the movable part moves relative to the fixed part by electromagnetic driving force, and the positioning assembly and protection assembly are used to stabilize the structure and reduce magnetic field interference.

Benefits of technology

The driving mechanism can effectively drive larger weight optical components, reduce operational errors, and provide more stable and good optical quality.

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Abstract

The invention provides an optical element driving mechanism. The optical element driving mechanism comprises a movable part, a fixed part and a driving assembly. The movable part is used for connecting an optical element. The movable part can move relative to the fixed part. The driving assembly drives the movable part to move relative to the fixed part.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an optical element driving mechanism, and in particular to an optical element driving mechanism having a driving component, wherein the driving component comprises a plurality of magnetic elements, a protection element, and a coil. Background Art

[0002] With the development of technology, many electronic devices (such as laptops, smart phones or digital cameras) now have the function of taking photos or recording videos. The use of these electronic devices is becoming more and more common. In addition to developing more stable and better optical quality, they are also moving towards convenient and lightweight designs to provide users with more choices.

[0003] In view of this, an optical element driving mechanism is needed that can allow the use of heavier optical elements to meet different external photography needs. At the same time, it can reduce operational errors caused by interference with magnetic elements during operation, stabilize the internal structure, and provide more stable and better optical quality. Summary of the invention

[0004] The terms of embodiment and similar terms (e.g., implementation, configuration, features, examples, and options) are intended to broadly refer to all of the subject matter of the present invention and the following claims. Several statements containing these terms should be understood as not limiting the subject matter described herein or limiting the meaning or scope of the following claims. The embodiments of the present invention covered herein are defined by the following claims, rather than this content. This content is a high-level overview of the various features of the present invention and introduces some of the concepts described in more detail in the following implementation paragraphs. This content is not intended to identify the key or essential features of the subject matter of the claims, nor is it intended to be used independently to determine the scope of the subject matter of the claims. This subject matter should be understood by reference to appropriate portions of the complete specification of the present invention, any or all drawings, and each claim.

[0005] According to certain features of the present disclosure, an optical element driving mechanism is provided, comprising a movable portion, a fixed portion, and a driving assembly. The movable portion is used to connect an optical element. The movable portion can move relative to the fixed portion. The driving assembly is used to drive the movable portion to move relative to the fixed portion.

[0006] According to certain features of the present disclosure, the optical element driving mechanism further includes a positioning assembly. The driving assembly includes a coil and a magnetic element, the positioning assembly positions the coil, and the positioning assembly includes a side wall, which positions the coil. The side wall has a first surface and a second surface, the first surface faces the coil, and the second surface faces the magnetic element. The second surface is not parallel to the first surface. The first surface also has a first axis, which is parallel to the first surface. On the first axis, the shortest distance between the coil and the magnetic element is greater than the shortest distance between the second surface and the magnetic element.

[0007] According to certain features of the present disclosure, the positioning assembly further includes a support portion fixedly connected to the side wall. The second surface further has a second axis parallel to the second surface. On the second axis, the maximum dimension of the support portion is greater than the maximum dimension of the side wall. The second axis is perpendicular to the first axis. On the first axis, the maximum dimension of the support portion is greater than the maximum dimension of the side wall.

[0008] According to certain features of the present disclosure, when viewed along the second axis, the coil includes a first portion and a second portion, the first portion being closer to the support portion than the second portion. On the first axis, the shortest distance between the first portion and the magnetic element is different from the shortest distance between the second portion and the magnetic element.

[0009] According to certain features of the present disclosure, on the first axis, the shortest distance between the first portion and the magnetic element is greater than the shortest distance between the second portion and the magnetic element. On the first axis, the shortest distance between the second portion and the magnetic element and the shortest distance between the first portion and the magnetic element have a difference value, and the difference value is at least greater than 0.008 mm. The coil is composed of a lead wire, and the difference value is greater than a dimension of a cross section of the lead wire.

[0010] According to certain features of the present disclosure, the optical element driving mechanism further includes a first connecting element, and the coil is connected to the positioning assembly via the first connecting element. The first connecting element directly contacts the first surface and the support portion. The first connecting element does not contact the second surface.

[0011] According to certain features of the present disclosure, the optical element driving mechanism further includes a protection component and a second connecting element. The protection component corresponds to the driving component. The side wall also has a third surface. The protection component includes a protection element, which is arranged on the third surface. The direction facing the third surface is different from the first surface and the second surface. The second connecting element directly contacts the protection element, the coil, and the third surface.

[0012] According to certain features of the present disclosure, the optical element driving mechanism further includes a guiding assembly. The movable part can move relative to the fixed part via the guiding assembly. The guiding assembly has a guiding element and a corresponding part. The guiding element is arranged on the supporting part. The corresponding part corresponds to the guiding element and can move relative to the guiding element.

[0013] According to certain features of the present disclosure, the optical element driving mechanism further includes a sensing component for sensing the movement of the movable portion. The sensing component is at least partially disposed on the supporting portion. The guiding element and the sensing component are respectively disposed on different surfaces of the supporting portion and face different directions.

[0014] According to certain features of the present disclosure, the optical element driving mechanism further includes a circuit component electrically connected to the driving component. The circuit component is at least partially disposed on the support portion. The circuit component includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion. The first connecting portion corresponds to the driving component. The second connecting portion corresponds to an external circuit. On the second axis, the center of the movable portion is located between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion.

[0015] The above summary of the invention is not intended to present every embodiment or every feature of the present invention. Rather, the foregoing summary of the invention merely provides examples of some of the novel features and characteristics set forth herein. The above features and advantages and other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of representative embodiments and modes for carrying out the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the appended claims. Additional features of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art in view of the detailed description of various embodiments provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings, symbolically briefly illustrated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention and its advantages will be better understood from the following description of exemplary embodiments in conjunction with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate exemplary embodiments only and therefore should not be considered as limiting the various embodiments or the claims.

[0017] Figure 1 A front perspective view of an optical element driving mechanism according to certain features of the present disclosure.

[0018] Figure 2 An exploded perspective view of an optical element driving mechanism according to certain features of the present disclosure.

[0019] Figure 3 A front perspective view of a positioning assembly of an optical element driving mechanism according to certain features of the present disclosure.

[0020] Figure 4 According to certain features of the present disclosure, the optical element driving mechanism is arranged along Figure 1 An enlarged partial cross-sectional view of line AA of FIG. 1 , in which the fixing portion is removed for illustrative purposes.

[0021] Figure 5 A partially enlarged top view of an optical element driving mechanism according to certain features of the present disclosure, wherein for illustrative purposes, the fixed portion is removed and the movable portion and the positioning assembly are shown in dotted lines.

[0022] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a top view of an optical element driving mechanism according to certain features of the present disclosure, wherein for illustrative purposes, a fixed portion is removed and a movable portion and a positioning assembly are shown in phantom lines.

[0023] Fig. 7A FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first connecting element of an optical element driving mechanism according to certain features of the present disclosure, wherein for illustrative purposes, a fixing portion is removed and a coil and a protective component are shown in dotted lines.

[0024] Figure 7B FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a second connecting element of an optical element driving mechanism according to certain features of the present disclosure, wherein for illustrative purposes, a fixing portion is removed and a coil and a protective component are shown in dotted lines.

[0025] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0026] 1: Optical element drive mechanism

[0027] 100: Activities Department

[0028] 200:Fixed part

[0029] 300: Drive components

[0030] 310: Coil

[0031] 311: Part 1

[0032] 312: Part 2

[0033] 320: Magnetic components

[0034] 330: Magnetic plate

[0035] 400: Positioning component

[0036] 410, 420, 430, 440: side wall

[0037] 410a, 420a, 430a, 440a: first surface

[0038] 410b, 420b, 430b, 440b: second surface

[0039] 410c, 420c, 430c, 440c: third surface

[0040] 415, 425, 435, 445: hollow part

[0041] 450, 460, 470, 480: support part

[0042] 490: Bottom plate

[0043] 500: Boot component

[0044] 510, 520: guiding element

[0045] 530, 540: corresponding part

[0046] 600:Sensing component

[0047] 700: Protection components

[0048] 710, 720: protection element

[0049] 800: first connecting element

[0050] 850: Second connecting element

[0051] 900: Circuit components

[0052] 910: first connection part

[0053] 920: Second connection part

[0054] O1: First axis

[0055] O2: Second axis

[0056] d1, d2, d3, d4: shortest distance

[0057] w1, w2: size

[0058] h1, h2, h3, h4: height

[0059] Magnetic adsorption force F1, F2 DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] Various embodiments are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and similar reference symbols are used to designate similar or equivalent elements throughout the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are not drawn to scale, and the accompanying drawings are provided only to show the characteristics and features of the present disclosure. It should be understood that many specific details, relationships and methods are set forth to provide a comprehensive understanding. However, it will be easily appreciated by those skilled in the art that various embodiments can be practiced without one or more specific details or in other methods. In some cases, for illustrative purposes, known structures or operations are not shown in detail. Various embodiments are not limited to the order in which actions or events are displayed, as some actions can occur in different orders and / or simultaneously with other actions or events. In addition, not all of the actions or events shown are required for implementing certain features and characteristics of the present disclosure.

[0061] For purposes of this embodiment, the singular includes the plural and vice versa unless expressly stated otherwise. The term "including" means "including, but not limited to." In addition, approximate words such as "about," "almost," "substantially," and "approximately," and the like, may mean, for example, "at," "near," "nearly at," "within 3-5% of," "within acceptable manufacturing tolerances," or any logical combination thereof. Additionally, the terms "vertical" or "horizontal" are intended to further include "within 3-5%" of the vertical or horizontal direction, respectively. In addition, directional words such as "top," "bottom," "left," "right," "above," and "below" are intended to be relative to equivalent directions depicted in reference illustrations; to be understood from the context of the referenced object or element, such as from a common position of the object or element; or other descriptions thereof.

[0062] It is understood that although the terms "first", "second", etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, layers and / or parts, these elements, layers and / or parts should not be limited by these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish different elements, layers and / or parts. Therefore, a first element, layer and / or part discussed below may be referred to as a second element, layer and / or part without departing from the teachings of some embodiments of the present disclosure. In addition, for the sake of brevity, the terms "first", "second", etc. may not be used in the specification to distinguish different elements. Without violating the scope defined by the attached claims, the first element and / or second element recorded in the claims may be interpreted as any element that conforms to the description in the specification.

[0063] It should be noted that the technical solutions provided in the following different embodiments can be replaced, combined or mixed with each other to form another embodiment without violating the spirit of the present disclosure.

[0064] The present disclosure relates to an optical element driving mechanism, wherein a driving component of the optical element driving mechanism has a coil and a magnetic element, which drives a movable part and an optical element to move, thereby adjusting the photographic imaging of the optical element driving mechanism.

[0065] First please see Figure 1 , Figure 1 1 is a front perspective view of an optical element driving mechanism 1 according to certain features of the present disclosure.

[0066] See also Figure 2 . Figure 2The optical element driving mechanism 1 is an exploded perspective view according to certain features of the present disclosure. The optical element driving mechanism 1 includes a movable portion 100, a fixed portion 200, a driving assembly 300, a positioning assembly 400, a guiding assembly 500, a sensing assembly 600, a protection assembly 700, a first connecting element 800 (shown in FIG. Figure 7B ), a second connecting element 850 (shown in Figure 7B ), and a circuit component 900.

[0067] The movable part 100 is connected to an optical element (not shown), and the optical element can be, for example, an optical lens. The movable part 100 can move relative to the fixed part 200, and the driving component 300 drives the movable part 100 to move relative to the fixed part 200. The positioning component 400 is fixedly connected to the fixed part 200. The protection component 700 corresponds to the driving component 300. The movable part 100 can move relative to the fixed part 200 via the guide component 500. The sensing component 600 senses the movement of the movable part 100. The circuit component 900 is electrically connected to the driving component 300.

[0068] The driving assembly 300 includes a coil 310 , a plurality of magnetic elements 320 , and a plurality of magnetic conductive plates 330 . In this embodiment, the driving assembly 300 includes four magnetic elements 320 and four magnetic conductive plates 330 . The coil 310 is fixedly located on the positioning assembly 400 . The magnetic element 320 is fixedly located on the movable portion 100 .

[0069] The electromagnetic driving force generated between the magnetic element 320 and the coil 310 causes the magnetic element 320 to move relative to the coil 310, thereby driving the movable part 100 to move relative to the positioning assembly 400. Therefore, the electromagnetic driving force generated between the magnetic element 320 and the coil 310 causes the movable part 100 to move relative to the fixed part 200.

[0070] The four magnetic conductive plates 330 are respectively fixedly connected to the magnetic elements 320 of the driving assembly 300 to prevent magnetic field interference between multiple groups of magnetic elements 320 .

[0071] The coil 310 includes a plurality of first portions 311 and a plurality of second portions 312. The first portions 311 and the second portions 312 are both located on the same side of the coil 310. The first portion 311 is closer to the support portion 450 of the positioning assembly 400 than the second portion 312. The first portion 311 and the second portion 312 will be described below relative to each other. Figure 5 Describe in more detail.

[0072] The positioning assembly 400 positions the coil 310. The positioning assembly 400 includes a plurality of side walls 410, 420, 430, 440, a plurality of hollow portions 415, 425, 435, 445 (see Figure 3), a plurality of support parts 450, 460, 470, 480, a bottom plate 490, and a first axis O1 and a second axis O2. The coil 310 is positioned on the side walls 410, 420, 430, 440. The support parts 450, 460, 470, 480 are fixedly connected to the side walls 410, 420, 430, 440. The side walls 410, 420, 430, 440 are fixedly positioned on and connected to the bottom plate 490. The second axis O2 is perpendicular to the first axis O1.

[0073] Please refer to the following Figure 2 , Figure 3 ,as well as Figure 4 . Figure 3 1 is a front perspective view of a positioning assembly 400 of an optical element driving mechanism 1 according to certain features of the present disclosure. Figure 4 According to certain features of the present disclosure, the optical element driving mechanism 1 is arranged along Figure 1 FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional enlarged view of line AA of FIG. 1 , wherein the fixing portion 200 is removed for illustrative purposes. Figure 4 Only one set of sidewalls 410 and support portions 450 is shown, and other sets of sidewalls and support portions may also have the features described below.

[0074] The side walls 410, 420, 430, 440 respectively have a first surface 410a, 420a, 430a, 440a, a second surface 410b, 420b, 430b, 440b, and a third surface 410c, 420c, 430c, 440c ( Figure 4 Only the first surface 410a, the second surface 410b, and the third surface 410c are shown).

[0075] The first surfaces 410a, 420a, 430a, 440a face the coil 310, and the second surfaces 410b, 420b, 430b, 440b face the magnetic element 320. The second surfaces 410b, 420b, 430b, 440b are not parallel to the respective first surfaces 410a, 420a, 430a, 440a. The third surfaces 410c, 420c, 430c, 440c face directions different from the respective first surfaces 410a, 420a, 430a, 440a and the second surfaces 410b, 420b, 430b, 440b.

[0076] The first axis O1 is parallel to the first surface 410a. On the first axis O1, the shortest distance d1 between the coil 310 and the magnetic element 320 is greater than the shortest distance d2 between the second surface 410b and the magnetic element 320. In other words, the second surface 410b is closer to the magnetic element 320 than the coil 310. On the first axis O1, a maximum dimension w1 of the support portion 450 is greater than a maximum dimension w2 of the side wall 410.

[0077] The second axis O2 is parallel to the second surface 410b. The side walls 410, 420, 430, 440 each have two parts, the heights of the two parts are respectively h1 and h2, and there is a hollow part 415, 425, 435, 445 in the middle of the two parts (see Figure 3 ) to accommodate the coil 310, Figure 4 A hollow portion 415 between two portions of the side wall 410 is shown to accommodate the coil 310 .

[0078] The support portion 450 has a height h3. On the second axis O2, the height h3 is approximately equal to the sum of the two heights h1 and h2 of the side wall 410 and the height of the hollow portion. Therefore, the sum of the two heights h1 and h2 of the side wall 410 is less than the height h3 of the support portion 450, and the maximum dimension height h3 of the support portion 450 is greater than the maximum dimension of the sum of the two heights h1 and h2 of the side wall 410.

[0079] See you next Figure 5 . Figure 5 According to certain features of the present disclosure, a partially enlarged top view of the optical element driving mechanism 1 is shown, wherein for illustrative purposes, the fixed portion 200 is removed, and the movable portion 100 and the positioning assembly 400 are shown in dotted lines. Figure 5 Only one set of the first portion 311 , the second portion 312 , and the magnetic element 320 is shown, and the other first portions 311 , the second portions 312 , and the magnetic element 320 may also have the following features.

[0080] When viewed along a second axis O2 of the positioning assembly 400 , the first portion 311 of the coil 310 is closer to the support portion 450 than the second portion 312 .

[0081] On the first axis O1, the shortest distance d3 between the first portion 311 and the magnetic element 320 is greater than the shortest distance d4 between the second portion 312 and the magnetic element 320. The shortest distance d3 and the shortest distance d4 have a difference value, which is at least greater than 0.008 mm. The difference value is greater than a size of a cross section of a lead wire constituting the coil 310.

[0082] Please continue to refer to Figure 2 The guide assembly 500 has a plurality of guide elements 510, 520 and respective corresponding portions 530, 540. The guide elements 510, 520 are disposed on the support portions 450, 470. The corresponding portions 530, 540 are formed on the movable portion 100. The corresponding portions 530, 540 correspond to the guide elements 510, 520 and can move relative to the guide elements 510, 520.

[0083] In this embodiment, the corresponding portion 530 has a plane, and the corresponding portion 540 has a V-shaped groove, respectively contacting the guide elements 510, 520. They can be any shape suitable for the guide elements 510, 520.

[0084] When the magnetic element 320 moves relative to the coil 310 and drives the movable part 100 to move relative to the positioning assembly 400 , the guide elements 510 , 520 make the movement stable and prevent overturning.

[0085] The sensing component 600 is at least partially disposed on the supporting portion 470. The guiding element 520 and the sensing component 600 are respectively disposed on different surfaces of the supporting portion 470, and the two different surfaces face different directions.

[0086] The protection assembly 700 includes a plurality of protection elements 710, 720, which are disposed on the third surfaces 410c, 420c. The height h4 of the protection elements 710, 720 is greater than the range of motion of the movable portion 100. The height h4 of the protection elements 710, 720 is greater than the height h3 of the support portion 450 (see Figure 4 ). The protection elements 710 and 720 may be magnetic conductive plates. In this embodiment, the protection elements 710 and 720 are approximately in a cross shape. In other embodiments, the protection elements 710 and 720 may be in any shape that effectively prevents magnetic field interference when the movable part 100 moves.

[0087] Please refer to the following Figure 6 . Figure 6 An enlarged top view of the optical element driving mechanism 1 according to certain features of the present disclosure, wherein for illustrative purposes, the fixed portion 200 is removed, and the movable portion 100 and the positioning assembly 400 are shown in dotted lines.

[0088] The protection elements 710 and 720 are disposed on the third surfaces 410 c and 420 c , and the magnetic adsorption forces F1 and F2 thereof can adsorb the movable portion 100 toward the protection elements 710 and 720 , so that the guiding elements 510 and 520 are supported by the corresponding portions 530 and 540 disposed on the supporting portions 450 and 470 .

[0089] Therefore, the protection elements 710 and 720 can prevent magnetic field interference when the movable part 100 moves, and can also make the movement of the movable part 100 more stable through the contact between the guiding elements 510 and 520 and the corresponding parts 530 and 540 .

[0090] Please refer to the following Figure 3 as well as Fig. 7A . Fig. 7ASchematic diagram of a first connecting element 800 of an optical element driving mechanism 1 according to certain features of the present disclosure, wherein for illustrative purposes, the fixing portion 200 is removed, and the coil 310 and the protection component 700 are shown in dotted lines.

[0091] Fig. 7A The oblique line area shows the distribution range of the first connecting element 800. The coil 310 can be connected to the positioning assembly 400 via the first connecting element 800. The first connecting element 800 directly contacts the first surfaces 410a, 420a, 430a, 440a and the supporting parts 450, 460, 470, 480. The first connecting element 800 does not contact the second surfaces 410b, 420b, 430b, 440b, and only contacts the first surfaces 410a, 420a, 430a, 440a.

[0092] Please refer to the following Figure 3 as well as Figure 7B . Figure 7B Schematic diagram of a second connecting element 850 of an optical element driving mechanism 1 according to certain features of the present disclosure, wherein for illustrative purposes, the fixing portion 200 is removed, and the coil 310 and the protection component 700 are shown in dotted lines.

[0093] Figure 7B The oblique line area shows the distribution range of the second connecting element 850. The protection elements 710 and 720 can connect the coil 310 and the third surfaces 410c, 420c, 430c, and 440c via the second connecting element 850. The second connecting element 850 directly contacts the protection elements 710 and 720, the coil 310, and the third surfaces 410c, 420c, 430c, and 440c. The first connecting element 800 and the second connecting element 850 can be connecting materials such as glue.

[0094] Please continue to refer to Figure 2. The circuit component 900 is at least partially disposed on the support portion 470. The circuit component 900 includes a first connection portion 910 and a second connection portion 920. The first connection portion 910 may correspond to an external circuit (not shown). The second connection portion 920 may correspond to the coil 310 of the driving component 300, and may be electrically connected to the lead of the coil 310. On the second axis O2, the center of the movable portion 100 is located between the first connection portion 910 and the second connection portion 920. That is, one of the first connection portion 910 and the second connection portion 920 is located above the center of the movable portion 100, and the other is located below the center of the movable portion 100. In the present embodiment, the first connection portion 910 is located below the movable portion 100, and the second connection portion 920 extends to the top of the movable portion 100. Furthermore, when viewed along the first axis O1, the coil 310 is located between the first connection portion 910 and the second connection portion 920, and when viewed along the second axis O2, the first connection portion 910 does not overlap with the coil 310, and the second connection portion 920 at least partially overlaps with the coil 310. However, other embodiments may have different configurations.

[0095] In summary, the present invention provides an optical element driving mechanism, which includes a movable part, a fixed part, a driving component, a position sensing component, and an electronic component. The movement of the driving component drives the movable part to move relative to the fixed part. Thus, the position of the optical element can be adjusted to achieve different photographic images. At the same time, the coil and magnetic element of the driving component can also provide driving force and protect the component to stabilize the internal structure and reduce operational errors.

[0096] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described with respect to one or more implementations, equivalents and modifications will occur to those skilled in the art upon reading and understanding this specification and the accompanying drawings. In addition, although a particular feature of the present invention may have been invented with respect to only one of several implementations, for any given or particular application, such feature may be combined with one or more other features of other implementations as may be required and advantageous.

[0097] Although various embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it should be understood that they are presented in an exemplary and non-limiting manner only. Various changes can be made according to the embodiments invented herein without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the breadth and scope of the present invention should not be limited by any of the above-described embodiments. On the contrary, the scope of the present invention should be defined according to the following claims and their equivalents.

[0098] The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular forms "a", "an", and "the" used herein are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In addition, the terms "including, includes", "having, has, with" or their variations used in the embodiments and / or claims are intended to be included in a manner similar to the word "comprising".

Claims

1. An optical element driving mechanism, comprising: A movable portion, used to connect an optical element; a fixed portion, the movable portion being movable relative to the fixed portion; as well as A driving assembly is used to drive the movable part to move relative to the fixed part.

2. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a positioning assembly, wherein: The driving assembly includes a coil and a magnetic element. The positioning assembly positions the coil. The positioning assembly includes: A side wall is provided to position the coil, and the side wall has: a first surface facing the coil; and a second surface facing the magnetic element; The second surface is not parallel to the first surface; and The first surface has a first axis parallel to the first surface. On the first axis, the shortest distance between the coil and the magnetic element is greater than the shortest distance between the second surface and the magnetic element.

3. The optical element driving mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The positioning assembly also includes a support portion fixedly connected to the side wall; and The second surface has a second axis parallel to the second surface, and on the second axis, the maximum dimension of the support portion is greater than the maximum dimension of the side wall; The second axis is perpendicular to the first axis; On the first axis, the maximum dimension of the support portion is greater than the maximum dimension of the side wall.

4. The optical element driving mechanism of claim 3, wherein when viewed along the second axis, the coil comprises:

1. Part I; as well as a second portion, the first portion being closer to the support portion than the second portion; On the first axis, a shortest distance between the first portion and the magnetic element is different from a shortest distance between the second portion and the magnetic element.

5. The optical element driving mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: On the first axis, the shortest distance between the first portion and the magnetic element is greater than the shortest distance between the second portion and the magnetic element; On the first axis, a shortest distance between the second portion and the magnetic element and a shortest distance between the first portion and the magnetic element have a difference value, and the difference value is at least greater than 0.008 mm; and The coil is composed of a lead wire, and the difference value is greater than a dimension of a cross section of the lead wire.

6. The optical element driving mechanism according to claim 3, further comprising: a first connecting element, the coil is connected to the positioning assembly via the first connecting element; The first connecting element directly contacts the first surface and the support portion; and The first connecting element does not contact the second surface.

7. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a protection component and a second connecting component, wherein the protection component corresponds to the driving component, wherein: The side wall also has a third surface, and the protection assembly includes a protection element, which is disposed on the third surface; The third surface faces a direction different from that of the first surface and the second surface; The second connecting element directly contacts the protection element, the coil, and the third surface.

8. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a guide assembly, wherein the movable portion can move relative to the fixed portion via the guide assembly, and the guide assembly has: a guiding element disposed on the supporting portion; and A corresponding portion corresponds to the guiding element and can move relative to the guiding element.

9. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 8, further comprising a sensing component for sensing the movement of the movable portion, wherein: The sensing component is at least partially disposed on the support portion; and The guiding element and the sensing component are respectively arranged on different surfaces of the supporting portion, and a plurality of the surfaces face different directions.

10. The optical element driving mechanism as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a circuit component electrically connected to the driving component, wherein: The circuit assembly is at least partially disposed on the support portion, and the circuit assembly includes: a first connection portion corresponding to an external circuit; and a second connecting portion corresponding to the driving component; On the second axis, the center of the movable portion is located between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion.