Electronic device including flexible printed circuit board
By introducing a sliding structure and a magnetic fixing member into the foldable electronic device, the fracture problem of the flexible printed circuit board under thinning conditions and the deformation problem of the waterproof structure in frequent folding movements is solved, and higher reliability and durability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202380068107.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-11-18
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
AI Technical Summary
In foldable electronic devices, as the electronic device becomes thinner, the space of the bent portion of the flexible printed circuit board becomes smaller, resulting in smaller curvature and stress concentration, which may lead to fracture. At the same time, the waterproof structure is prone to deform or dislocation during frequent folding movements, reducing the waterproof function.
An electronic device including a hinge, a rotatable housing, a flexible display and a sliding structure is designed. The sliding structure is connected to the flexible circuit board and is slidably connected to the housing, through which the curvature of the curved portion of the flexible circuit board is changed in folding and unfolding motion, reducing the risk of breakage. At the same time, the magnetic fixing member is used to maintain the position of the flexible circuit board to ensure the stability of the waterproof structure.
It effectively solves the problem of breaking of flexible printed circuit boards under thinning conditions, and maintains the stability of waterproof function during frequent folding movements, improving the reliability and durability of electronic devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN119908108A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to an electronic device including a flexible printed circuit board. Background Art
[0002] As the functional gap between different manufacturers has been significantly reduced, electronic devices are becoming increasingly slimmer to meet consumer demands, and improvements are being made to increase rigidity, enhance design aspects, and differentiate functional elements. These electronic devices are evolving from a uniform rectangular shape to a variety of shapes. For example, an electronic device may have a deformable structure that is easy to carry and provide access to a large screen display when in use. As part of these electronic devices, foldable type electronic devices may be included. As foldable electronic devices become thinner, it may be necessary to design an efficient layout of internal electronic components and ensure their operational reliability. Summary of the invention
[0003] Technical issues
[0004] The electronic device may include a foldable electronic device, which includes a first shell, a second shell foldably connected to the first shell by a hinge device (e.g., a hinge module, a hinge or a hinge assembly). The first shell and the second shell are structurally connected to the hinge device, so that the operational reliability of the folded and / or unfolded state can be ensured. The foldable electronic device can be operated in an inner folding manner and / or an outer folding manner by rotating the first shell relative to the second shell in a range of 0 to 360 degrees by the hinge device. When the foldable electronic device is opened to 180 degrees, the foldable electronic device may include a flexible display arranged across the first shell and the second shell.
[0005] In order to meet the trend of increasingly slim foldable electronic devices, it may be necessary to improve the layout design of electronic components disposed in the internal space of the foldable electronic device. The foldable electronic device may include a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) that electrically connects a first housing and a second housing to each other. The flexible printed circuit board may be formed into an at least partially elastic (e.g., resilient) curved shape (e.g., bendable to bend more than once) to accommodate the deformation length of the flexible printed circuit board according to the folding movement in the internal space of the hinge housing that accommodates the hinge device.
[0006] However, as electronic devices become slimmer (eg, thinner), the space available to accommodate the bent portion of the flexible printed circuit board becomes smaller, resulting in a smaller curvature, and stress concentration from frequent folding motions may cause fractures.
[0007] The electronic device may further include a waterproof structure for the flexible printed circuit board, which connects the two housings across the hinge device. The aforementioned waterproof structure may be deformed or misaligned because the flexible printed circuit board moves with frequent folding movements, thereby reducing the waterproof function.
[0008] Various embodiments of the present disclosure may provide an electronic device including a layout design of electronic components for slimming.
[0009] Various embodiments may provide an electronic device including a sliding structure for a flexible printed circuit board, which may contribute to operational reliability when the electronic device is slimmed down.
[0010] Various embodiments may provide an electronic device including a flexible printed circuit board, which provides a reliable waterproof function even in the case of frequent folding movements.
[0011] However, the objects to be achieved by the present disclosure are not limited to the above objects, but various extensions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
[0012] Solution to the problem
[0013] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device includes: a hinge; a first shell and a second shell, which are rotatably connected to each other by the hinge; a flexible display, corresponding to the first shell and the second shell; a first circuit board, in the first shell; a flexible circuit board, electrically connected to the first circuit board and extending from the first shell across the hinge; and a sliding structure, connected to the flexible circuit board and slidably connected to the first shell, wherein when the electronic device is folded or unfolded by the hinge, a portion of the flexible circuit board slides in the first shell together with the sliding structure.
[0014] The electronic device further includes a first battery and a second battery in the first housing, wherein the first battery, the first circuit board, and the second battery are arranged in the first housing and sequentially along the hinge.
[0015] The electronic device further includes: a third battery, a second circuit board and a fourth battery in the second shell, the flexible circuit board is further connected to the second circuit board and extends from the first shell across the hinge into the second shell, wherein the third battery, the second circuit board and the fourth battery are arranged in the second shell and arranged in sequence along the hinge.
[0016] The first battery and the second battery have different sizes from each other.
[0017] The electronic device further includes an electronic component in the first shell, wherein in a direction along the first shell, the hinge extends along a first direction, each of the first battery and the second battery has a size in a direction intersecting the first direction, one of the first battery and the second battery has a smaller size, and along the direction intersecting the first direction, the electronic component is adjacent to the one battery having the smaller size.
[0018] The electronic components include a camera module, a speaker, a receiver or a socket module.
[0019] The electronic device includes a first battery in a first housing and overlapping with a first circuit board, wherein each of the first circuit board and the first battery has a thickness, the first battery includes a first battery portion, a second battery portion, and a third battery portion arranged along a hinge, the third battery portion overlaps with the first circuit board and connects the first battery portion to the second battery portion, and the sum of the thicknesses of the first circuit board and the third battery portion is equal to or less than the thickness of the first battery portion or the thickness of the second battery portion.
[0020] The first battery portion and the second battery portion have different sizes from each other.
[0021] The first shell and the second shell are rotatable relative to the folding axis, the sliding structure includes a sliding bracket slidably connected to the first shell, the sliding bracket is slidable along a direction intersecting the folding axis, the flexible circuit board includes a terminal part, at the terminal part, the flexible circuit board is fixed to the sliding bracket and electrically connected to the connector of the first circuit board, and the sliding of the sliding bracket along the first shell causes the terminal part of the flexible circuit board to slide while maintaining the electrical connection with the connector of the first circuit board.
[0022] The sliding structure further includes a spring that biases the sliding bracket in a first direction along a direction intersecting the folding axis, the first direction being toward the first circuit board.
[0023] The folding of the electronic device includes movement of the terminal portion of the flexible circuit board in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and the unfolding of the electronic device includes movement of the terminal portion of the flexible circuit board in the first direction.
[0024] The first shell includes a pair of bosses, and the sliding bracket includes: a circuit board fixing part, to which the terminal part of the flexible circuit board is fixed; and a pair of extension parts extending from opposite ends of the circuit board fixing part, respectively, wherein the sliding bracket is slidably connected to the boss of the first shell at the pair of extension parts.
[0025] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device includes: a hinge; a first shell and a second shell, which are rotatably connected to each other by the hinge; a flexible display, corresponding to the first shell and the second shell; a first circuit board, in the first shell; a flexible circuit board, connected to the first circuit board and extending from the first shell across the hinge, the flexible circuit board including a terminal portion, the flexible circuit board being electrically connected to the first circuit board at the terminal portion; and a fixing bracket, fixing the flexible circuit board to the first circuit board at the terminal portion and maintaining the electrical connection between the terminal portion and the first circuit board.
[0026] The first circuit board includes a pair of catching protrusions; the fixing bracket includes: a supporting portion facing the terminal portion; and a pair of first extending portions, which are respectively bent from opposite ends of the supporting portion toward the first circuit board, and each of the pair of first extending portions defines a catching groove of each first extending portion, and the corresponding catching protrusions are engaged with the catching grooves to connect the first circuit board to the fixing bracket and maintain the electrical connection between the terminal portion of the flexible circuit board and the first circuit board.
[0027] The fixing bracket further includes a pair of second extension parts, which are respectively bent from opposite ends of the supporting part toward the first circuit board on a side of the supporting part different from a side where the first extension part is bent, wherein the second extension parts of the fixing bracket are fastened to the first circuit board by fastening members that respectively penetrate the second extension parts and engage with the first circuit board.
[0028] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device includes: a hinge; a first shell and a second shell, which are rotatably connected to each other by the hinge; a shell among the first shell and the second shell, including a supporting member and defining a through hole of the shell, the through hole extending from the front side of the supporting member through the supporting member to the rear side of the supporting member; a flexible display, corresponding to the first shell and the second shell, the flexible display extending along the front side of the supporting member; a first circuit board, extending along the rear side of the supporting member; and a flexible circuit board, electrically connected to the first circuit board on the rear side of the supporting member and extending across the hinge.
[0029] The electronic device further includes a waterproof member surrounding the flexible circuit board at the through hole and sealing the through hole.
[0030] The electronic device further includes a magnetic fixing member, which fixes the flexible circuit board at a position in the through hole, wherein the housing further includes a side wall defining the through hole, the side wall defining an opening connecting the through hole to the rear side of the support member, and the magnetic fixing member includes: a magnet bracket, extending from the rear side of the support member through the opening of the side wall into the through hole; a first magnet, in the through hole; and a second magnet, in the magnet bracket, facing the first magnet and with the flexible circuit board between the first magnet and the second magnet, and fixing the position of the flexible circuit board in the through hole by the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet.
[0031] The flexible circuit board is between the magnet support and the first magnet.
[0032] The magnet holder includes an insertion portion extending through the opening of the side wall and defining a space for accommodating the second magnet therein, a flange extending along an edge of the insertion portion and coupled to the side wall of the housing, and the flange further defines an inwardly recessed disassembly guide groove.
[0033] According to various embodiments, an electronic device may include: a first shell, including a first printed circuit board arranged in a first space; a second shell, including a second printed circuit board, the second shell is rotatably connected to the first shell relative to a folding axis through a hinge device, and the second printed circuit board is arranged in the second space; a flexible display, configured to be supported by the first shell and the second shell; a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB), electrically connected from the first printed circuit board to the second printed circuit board across the hinge device; and a sliding structure, configured to slidably connect one end and / or both ends of the flexible printed circuit board in the first space and / or the second space in response to the folding and unfolding movement of the electronic device.
[0034] According to various embodiments, the electronic device may include: a first shell, including a first printed circuit board arranged in a first space; a second shell, including a second printed circuit board, the second shell is rotatably connected to the first shell through a hinge device, and the second printed circuit board is arranged in the second space; a flexible display, configured to be supported by the first shell and the second shell; a flexible printed circuit board, electrically connected from the first printed circuit board to the second printed circuit board across the hinge device; and a fixing bracket, configured to maintain the electrical connection between the first printed circuit board and the terminal portion of the flexible printed circuit board.
[0035] According to various embodiments, an electronic device may include: a first shell, including a first space formed by a first side member and a first supporting member extending from the first side member, and a first printed circuit board arranged in the first space; a second shell, including a second printed circuit board, the second shell is rotatably connected to the first shell by a hinge device, and the second printed circuit board is arranged in the second space; a flexible display, configured to be supported by the first shell and the second shell; and a flexible printed circuit board, electrically connected from the first printed circuit board to the second printed circuit board across the hinge device, wherein one end of the flexible printed circuit board is electrically connected to the first printed circuit board in such a manner that the one end of the flexible printed circuit board penetrates a through hole, and the through hole is formed to connect the outside of the electronic device to the first space through the first supporting member.
[0036] Advantageous Effects of the Invention
[0037] The electronic device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can help to slim the electronic device by effectively arranging the printed circuit board and the battery. In addition, by slidably arranging one end or the other end of the flexible printed circuit board according to the folding movement of the electronic device, the curvature of the bent portion of the flexible printed circuit board can be actively changed to help prevent the breakage of the flexible printed circuit board. In addition, the magnetic coupling structure between the flexible printed circuit board and the housing can help maintain the waterproof function even in the case of frequent folding movements.
[0038] Furthermore, various effects that can be directly or indirectly understood through this document can be provided.
[0039] Effects obtained by the present disclosure are not limited to the aforementioned effects, and other effects not mentioned above will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] In conjunction with the description of the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals may be used for the same or similar components.
[0041] Figure 1a is a perspective view illustrating a front surface of an electronic device in a flat state or an unfolded state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0042] Figure 1b is a top view showing a front surface of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0043] Figure 1c is a top view showing a rear surface of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0044] Figure 2a is a perspective view illustrating an electronic device in a folded state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0045] Figure 2b is a perspective view illustrating an electronic device in an intermediate state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0046] Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0047] Figure 4 is a view showing a plan view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0048] Figure 5a is a view illustrating a plan view of a rear surface of a flexible display according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0049] Figure 5b is a diagram showing various embodiments according to the present disclosure. Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the electronic device as viewed along line 5b-5b in FIG.
[0050] Figure 6 is a diagram showing various embodiments according to the present disclosure. Figure 1c A partial cross-sectional view of the electronic device as viewed along line 6-6.
[0051] Figure 7a is a diagram showing various embodiments according to the present disclosure. Figure 1b An enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the electronic device viewed along line 7a-7a in FIG.
[0052] Figure 7b is an enlarged perspective view schematically illustrating a connection relationship between a second printed circuit board and a flexible printed circuit board according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0053] Figure 7c and Figure 7d 2 is a view schematically illustrating the position of a flexible printed circuit board in an unfolded state and a folded state of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0054] Figure 8a is an enlarged partially exploded perspective view illustrating an electronic device including a sliding structure according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0055] Figure 8b is a perspective view illustrating a sliding bracket according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0056] Figure 8c is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a terminal portion of a flexible printed circuit board is fixed to a slide bracket according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0057] Figure 8dis an enlarged perspective view illustrating a state in which a sliding bracket is coupled to a second housing according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0058] Figure 9a and Figure 9b is an enlarged view illustrating a position of a flexible printed circuit board when the electronic device is in a folded state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0059] Fig.10a and Fig.10b is an enlarged view illustrating a position of a flexible printed circuit board when the electronic device is in an unfolded state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0060] Fig.11a is a structural diagram of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0061] Fig.11b According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the Fig.11a A perspective view of a first battery of an electronic device.
[0062] Fig.11c According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, Fig.11a A cross-sectional view of the electronic device as viewed along line 11c-11c in FIG.
[0063] Fig.12a is a plan view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0064] Figure 12b is an enlarged perspective view illustrating a state in which a flexible printed circuit board is fixed to a printed circuit board by a fixing bracket according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0065] Fig.12c is a diagram showing various embodiments according to the present disclosure. Fig.12a A partial cross-sectional view of the electronic device viewed along line 12c-12c in FIG.
[0066] Fig.13 is an enlarged perspective view illustrating a state in which a flexible printed circuit board is fixed to a printed circuit board by a fixing bracket according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0067] Fig.14a is an enlarged perspective view illustrating a state in which a flexible printed circuit board is fixed to a printed circuit board by a fixing bracket according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0068] Fig.14b According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, Fig.14a An enlarged partial cross-sectional view of line 14b-14b in FIG.
[0069] Fig.15is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view illustrating an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0070] Fig.16a and Fig.16b is an enlarged view showing a flexible printed circuit board to which a first magnet is attached according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0071] Fig.16c and Fig.16d is an enlarged view showing a magnet holder with a second magnet attached according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0072] Fig.17a is an enlarged partial perspective view of an electronic device, illustrating a state in which a flexible printed circuit board penetrates a first housing and a second housing according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0073] Fig.17b and Fig.17c 2 is a view illustrating an assembly process of a flexible printed circuit board according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0074] Fig.17d and Fig.17e is an enlarged view showing a state in which a magnet holder is assembled to a housing according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0075] Figure 1a is a perspective view of an electronic device illustrating an unfolded state (or flat state) of the electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 1b is a plan view illustrating a front surface of an electronic device in an unfolded state of the electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 1c is a plan view illustrating a rear surface of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0076] Figure 2a is a perspective view of an electronic device illustrating a folded state of the electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 2b is a perspective view of an electronic device illustrating an intermediate state of the electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0077] refer to Figures 1a to 2b , the electronic device 100 may include a hinge-based device (eg, Figure 1b In one embodiment, the hinge device (eg, hinge device 140) is used to connect the first housing 110 and the second housing 120 to each other in a foldable manner (eg, a foldable housing structure). Figure 1bThe hinge device 140) may be arranged in the X-axis direction or the Y-axis direction. According to one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a first display 130 (e.g., a flexible display, a foldable display, or a main display) arranged in an area (e.g., a recess) formed by the first shell 110 and the second shell 120. According to one embodiment, the first shell 110 and the second shell 120 may be arranged on both sides around the folding axis F, and may have a substantially symmetrical shape about the folding axis F. According to one embodiment, the angle or distance between the first shell 110 and the second shell 120 may be different depending on the state of the electronic device 100. For example, the angle or distance between the first shell 110 and the second shell 120 may be different depending on whether the electronic device is in an unfolded state (or flat state), in a folded state, or in an intermediate state.
[0078] According to an embodiment, in the unfolded state of the electronic device 100, the first housing 110 may include a first surface 111 pointing to a first direction (e.g., a front direction) (z-axis direction) and a second surface 112 pointing to a second direction (e.g., a rear direction) (-z-axis direction) opposite to the first surface 111. According to an embodiment, in the unfolded state of the electronic device 100, the second housing 120 may include a third surface 121 pointing to the first direction (z-axis direction) and a fourth surface 122 pointing to the second direction (-z-axis direction). According to an embodiment, in the unfolded state of the electronic device 100, the first surface 111 of the first housing 110 and the third surface 121 of the second housing 120 may point to substantially the same first direction (z-axis direction). In an embodiment, in the folded state of the electronic device 100, the first surface 111 of the first housing 110 and the third surface 121 of the second housing 120 may face each other. According to one embodiment, in the unfolded state of the electronic device 100, the second surface 112 of the first shell 110 and the fourth surface 122 of the second shell 120 may point to substantially the same second direction (-z axis direction). In one embodiment, in the folded state of the electronic device 100, the second surface 112 of the first shell and the fourth surface 122 of the second shell 120 may point to opposite directions. For example, in the folded state of the electronic device 100, the second surface 112 may point to the first direction (z axis direction), and the fourth surface 122 may point to the second direction (-z axis direction). In this case, the first display 130 cannot be seen from the outside (inward folding mode). In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may be folded so that the second surface 112 of the first shell 110 and the fourth surface 122 of the second shell 120 face each other. In this case, the first display 130 may be configured to be seen from the outside (outward folding mode).
[0079] According to various embodiments, the first housing 110 (e.g., a first housing structure) may include a first side member 113 that forms an appearance of the electronic device 100, and a first back cover 114 that is combined with the first side member 113 and forms at least a portion of a second surface 112 of the electronic device 100. According to an embodiment, the first side member 113 may include a first side surface 113a, a second side surface 113b extending from one end of the first side surface 113a, and a third side surface 113c extending from the other end of the first side surface 113a. According to an embodiment, the first side member 113 may be formed in a quadrilateral (e.g., square or rectangular) shape defined by the first side surface 113a, the second side surface 113b, and the third side surface 113c.
[0080] According to various embodiments, the second housing 120 (e.g., a second housing structure) may include a second side member 123 that at least partially forms an appearance of the electronic device 100, and a second back cover 124 that is combined with the second side member 123 and forms at least a portion of a fourth surface 122 of the electronic device 100. According to an embodiment, the second side member 123 may include a fourth side surface 123a, a fifth side surface 123b extending from one end of the fourth side surface 123a, and a sixth side surface 123c extending from the other end of the fourth side surface 123a. According to an embodiment, the second side member 123 may be formed in a quadrilateral shape defined by the fourth side surface 123a, the fifth side surface 123b, and the sixth side surface 123c.
[0081] According to various embodiments, the first housing 110 and the second housing 120 are not limited to the shapes and combinations shown, and can be implemented by combinations and / or synthesis of other shapes or components. In one embodiment, the first side member 113 can be integrally formed with the first back cover 114, and the second side member 123 can be integrally formed with the second back cover 124.
[0082] According to various embodiments, in the unfolded state of the electronic device 100, the second side surface 113b of the first side member 113 and the fifth side surface 123b of the second side member 123 may be connected to each other without a gap. According to one embodiment, in the unfolded state of the electronic device 100, the third side surface 113c of the first side member 113 and the sixth side surface 123c of the second side member 123 may be connected to each other without a gap. According to one embodiment, in the unfolded state of the electronic device 100, the sum of the lengths of the second side surface 113b and the fifth side surface 123b may be configured to be longer than the length of the first side surface 113a and / or the fourth side surface 123a. According to one embodiment, in the unfolded state of the electronic device 100, the sum of the lengths of the third side surface 113c and the sixth side surface 123c may be configured to be longer than the length of the first side surface 113a and / or the fourth side surface 123a.
[0083] refer to Figure 2a and Figure 2b , the first side member 113 and / or the second side member 123 may be formed of metal, or may further include a polymer injected into the metal. According to one embodiment, the first side member 113 may include at least one conductive portion 116 electrically divided by at least one segmented portion 1161, 1162 formed by a polymer, and the second side member 123 may include at least one conductive portion 126 electrically divided by at least one segmented portion 1261, 1262 formed by a polymer. In this case, at least one conductive portion 116 and / or at least one conductive portion 126 may be electrically connected to a wireless communication circuit included in the electronic device 100, and thus may be used as at least a portion of an antenna operating in at least one designated frequency band (e.g., a legacy frequency band).
[0084] According to various embodiments, the first back cover 114 and / or the second back cover 124 may be formed of at least one of, for example, coated or colored glass, ceramic, polymer, or metal (e.g., aluminum, stainless steel (STS) or magnesium) or a combination of at least two thereof.
[0085] According to various embodiments, the first display 130 may be disposed across the hinge device (eg, Figure 1bThe hinge device 140 of the first housing 110 extends from the first surface 111 of the first housing 110 to at least a portion of the third surface 121 of the second housing 120. In one embodiment, the first display 130 may include a first area 130a substantially corresponding to the first surface 111, a second area 130b corresponding to the second surface 112, and a third area 130c (e.g., a flexible area or a folding area) connecting the first area 130a and the second area 130b to each other. According to one embodiment, the third area 130c may be a part of the first area 120a and / or the second area 130b, and may be disposed at a position corresponding to the hinge device (e.g., Figure 1b According to one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a support hinge device (eg, Figure 1b In one embodiment, the hinge housing 141 may be configured to be exposed to the outside when the electronic device 100 is in the folded state, and not be visible from the outside when the electronic device 100 is in the unfolded state because it is pulled into the internal space of the first housing 110 and the internal space of the second housing 120.
[0086] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include a second display 131 (e.g., a sub-display) that is separately provided from the first display 130. According to one embodiment, the second display 131 may be provided to be at least partially exposed on the second surface 112 of the first housing 110. In one embodiment, when the electronic device 100 is in a folded state, the second display 131 may display at least a portion of the state information of the electronic device 100 to replace at least a portion of the display function of the first display 130. According to one embodiment, the second display 131 may be provided to be viewed from the outside through at least a portion of the first back cover 114. In one embodiment, the second display 131 may be provided on the fourth surface 122 of the second housing 120. In this case, the second display 131 may be provided to be viewed from the outside through at least a portion of the second back cover 124.
[0087] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include at least one of an input device 103 (e.g., a microphone), sound output devices 101 and 102, a sensor module 104, a camera device (e.g., a first camera device 105 and a second camera device 108), a key input device 106, and / or a connector port 107. In an illustrated embodiment, although the input device 103 (e.g., a microphone), the sound output devices 101 and 102, the sensor module 104, the first camera device 105, the second camera device 108, the key input device 106, or the connector port 107 are shown as holes or circular elements formed on the first housing 110 or the second housing 120, they are example illustrations for explanation and are not limited thereto. According to various embodiments, the input device 103 may include at least one microphone disposed on the second housing 120. In an embodiment, the input device 103 may include a plurality of microphones disposed to sense a sound direction. In an embodiment, a plurality of microphones may be disposed at appropriate locations on the first housing 110 and / or the second housing 120. According to an embodiment, the sound output devices 101 and 102 may include at least one speaker. According to an embodiment, at least one speaker of the sound output device 101 may include a receiver for talking provided on the first housing 110, and the speaker of the sound output device 102 may be provided on the second housing 120. In an embodiment, the input device 103, the sound output devices 101 and 102, and the connector port 107 may be provided in a space provided in the first housing 110 and / or the second housing 120 of the electronic device 100, and may be exposed to the external environment through at least one hole formed on the first housing 110 and / or the second housing 120. According to an embodiment, at least one connector port 107 may be used to send power and / or data to an external electronic device and to receive power and / or data from an external electronic device. In an embodiment, at least one connector port (e.g., an earphone jack hole) may accommodate a connector (e.g., an earphone jack) for sending and receiving audio signals to and from an external electronic device. In an embodiment, the holes formed on the first housing 110 and / or the second housing 120 may be used in common for the input device 103 and the sound output devices 101 and 102. In an embodiment, the sound output devices 101 and 102 may include speakers (eg, piezoelectric speakers) that are not exposed through holes formed on the first housing 110 and / or the second housing 120 .
[0088] According to various embodiments, the sensor module 104 may generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to an internal operating state or an external environmental state of the electronic device 100. According to an embodiment, the sensor module 104 may detect the external environment through the first surface 111 of the first housing 110. In an embodiment, the electronic device 100 may further include at least one sensor module configured to detect the external environment through the second surface 112 of the first housing 110. According to an embodiment, the sensor module 104 (e.g., an illumination sensor) may be configured to detect the external environment through the first display 130 under the first display 130. According to an embodiment, the sensor module 104 may include at least one of a gesture sensor, a gyroscope sensor, an air pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a color sensor, an infrared (IR) sensor, a biosensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an illumination sensor, a proximity sensor, a biosensor, an ultrasonic sensor, and an illumination sensor.
[0089] According to various embodiments, the camera device may include a first camera device 105 (e.g., a front camera device) disposed on a first surface 111 of the first housing 110 and a second camera device 108 disposed on a second surface 112 of the first housing 110. In an embodiment, the electronic device 100 may further include a flash 109 disposed near the second camera device 108. According to an embodiment, the first camera device 105 and the second camera device 108 may include at least one lens, an image sensor, and / or an image signal processor. According to an embodiment, the first camera device 105 and the second camera device 108 may be disposed so that two or more lenses (e.g., a wide-angle lens, an ultra-wide-angle lens, or a telephoto lens) and two or more image sensors are located on one surface (e.g., the first surface 111, the second surface 112, the third surface 121, and / or the fourth surface 122) of the electronic device 100. In an embodiment, the first camera device 105 and the second camera device 108 may include a lens and / or an image sensor for time of flight (TOF).
[0090] According to various embodiments, the key input device 106 (e.g., a key button) may be provided on the third side surface 113c of the first side member 113 of the first housing 110. In one embodiment, the key input device 106 may be provided on at least one of the first side surface 113a and / or the second side surface 113b of the first housing 110 and / or the fourth side surface 123a, the fifth side surface 123b, and the sixth side surface 123c of the second housing 120. In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may not include some or all of the key input devices 106, and the key input devices 106 not included may be implemented in another form (such as a soft key) on the first display 130. In one embodiment, the key input device 106 may be implemented by using a pressure sensor included in the first display 130.
[0091] According to various embodiments, one of the camera device (e.g., the first camera device 105) or the sensor module 104 may be disposed to be exposed through the first display 130. According to one embodiment, the first camera device 105 or the sensor module 104 may be optically exposed to the outside through an opening (e.g., a through hole) at least partially formed on the first display 130 in the internal space of the electronic device 100. According to one embodiment, at least a portion of the sensor module 104 may be disposed not to be visually exposed through the first display 130 in the internal space of the electronic device 100. Figure 2b , by means of a hinge device (e.g. Figure 1b The electronic device 100 may be operated to maintain at least one designated folding angle in the intermediate state by using a hinge device 140. In this case, the electronic device 100 may control the first display 130 so that different types of content are displayed on a display area corresponding to the first surface 111 and a display area corresponding to the third surface 121. According to an embodiment, by using a hinge device (e.g., Figure 1b The electronic device 100 can be operated in a substantially unfolded state (eg, a hinge device 140) based on a specific folding angle (eg, an angle between the first housing 110 and the second housing 120 when the electronic device 100 is in an intermediate state). Figure 1a in an expanded state) and / or in a substantially folded state (e.g., Figure 2a In one embodiment, if the electronic device 100 is folded by a hinge device (eg, Figure 1b The hinge device 140 of the electronic device 100 is unfolded in a state of a specific folding angle and a pressing force is provided in the unfolding direction (direction A), then the electronic device 100 can be operated to be converted to the unfolded state (for example, Figure 1a In one embodiment, if the electronic device 100 is opened by a hinge device (eg, Figure 1bThe hinge device 140 of the electronic device 100 is unfolded and a pressing force is provided in the folding direction (direction B) in a state where the hinge device 140 is unfolded at a specific folding angle, the electronic device 100 can be operated to be converted to the folded state (for example, Figure 2a In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 can be operated to be folded by a hinge device (eg, Figure 1b The hinge device 140) is maintained in an unfolded state at various angles, which can be referred to as a free stop function.
[0092] Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0093] refer to Figure 3 The electronic device 100 may include: a first housing 110 including a first side member 113 (eg, a first side surface frame or a first side surface frame); a second housing 120 connected by a hinge device (eg, Figure 1b The hinge device 140 in the embodiment is foldably connected to the first shell 110 and includes a second side member 123 (e.g., a second side surface frame or a second side surface bezel); and a first display 130 (e.g., a flexible display) configured to be supported by the first shell 110 and the second shell 120.
[0094] In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a first support member 1131 (e.g., a first support plate) extending at least partially from the first side member 113 into the first space 1101 and a second support member 1231 (e.g., a second support plate) extending at least partially from the second side member 123 into the second space 1201. In one embodiment, the first support member 1131 may be integrally formed with the first side member 113 or structurally coupled to the first side member 113. In one embodiment, the second support member 1231 may be integrally formed with the second side member 123 or structurally coupled to the second side member 123. In one embodiment, the first display 130 may be configured to be supported by the first support member 1131 and the second support member 1231.
[0095] In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a first back cover 114 coupled to the first side member 113. In one embodiment, the first space 1101 may be formed (or defined) by the first support member 1131 together with the first back cover 114. In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a second back cover 124 coupled to the second side member 123. In one embodiment, the second space 1201 may be formed by the second support member 1231 and the second back cover 124. In one embodiment, the first side member 113 and the first back cover 114 may be integrally formed. In one embodiment, the second side member 123 and the second back cover 124 may be integrally formed.
[0096] In one embodiment, the first housing 110 may include a first side member 113, a first support member 1131, and a first back cover 114. In one embodiment, the second housing 120 may include a second side member 123, a second support member 1231, and a second back cover 124. In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a second display 131 disposed in the first space 1101 and visible from the outside through at least some areas (e.g., a planar area) of the first back cover 114.
[0097] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include a first printed circuit board 151 (e.g., a first printed circuit board assembly or a main printed circuit board) disposed in the first space 1101 and at least one electronic component (e.g., camera modules 105 and 108, receiver 101, or batteries B1 and B2) disposed on the first printed circuit board 151. In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a second printed circuit board 152 (e.g., a second printed circuit board assembly or a sub-printed circuit board) disposed in the second space 1201 and at least one electronic component (e.g., socket module 115, speaker 102, or batteries B3 and B4) disposed on the second printed circuit board 151. In one embodiment, the electronic device may include a hinge device (e.g., Figure 1b The hinge device 140 in the embodiment of the present invention is a flexible printed circuit board 160 (eg, a flexible printed circuit board or a wiring member) that electrically connects the first printed circuit board 151 and the second printed circuit board 152.
[0098] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device 100 may include a first battery B1 and a second battery B2 disposed side by side with a first printed circuit board 151 interposed therebetween. In an embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a third battery B3 and a fourth battery B4 disposed side by side with a second printed circuit board 152 interposed therebetween. In an embodiment, the first printed circuit board 151 may be disposed between the first battery B1 and the second battery B2 to be close to the hinge device (e.g., Figure 1b The hinge device 140 in the embodiment of the present invention is provided, and the second printed circuit board 152 may be disposed between the third battery B3 and the fourth battery B4 to be close to the hinge device 140. In one embodiment, the first printed circuit board 151 is disposed side by side with the first battery B1 and the second battery B2 so as not to overlap therewith, and the second printed circuit board 152 is disposed side by side with the third battery B3 and the fourth battery B4 so as not to overlap therewith.
[0099] In one embodiment, the flexible printed circuit board 160 is arranged to pass through a hinge device (eg, Figure 1bThe hinge device 140 in the embodiment of the present invention electrically connects the first printed circuit board 151 and the second printed circuit board 152 to each other with the shortest length (e.g., having the shortest length) between the printed circuit boards, which can help to slim the electronic device 100. In one embodiment, the first printed circuit board 151 is close to the hinge device (e.g., Figure 1b The hinge device 140 in the embodiment may be arranged or extended, which may include the first printed circuit board 151 extending between the first battery B1 and the second battery B2 to a length such that the first printed circuit board 151 is not in contact with the hinge device (e.g., Figure 1b The hinge device 140 in the embodiment of the present invention overlaps. When close, the elements can be adjacent to each other.
[0100] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the flexible printed circuit board 160 may include a bent portion (eg, Figure 7a The bent portions R1 and R2 in the embodiment are bent at least once in directions different from each other to form a hinge corresponding to the hinge device (e.g., Figure 1b One or more inflection points are defined in the region of the hinge device 140 in the electronic device 100. In one embodiment, the bent portion may be configured to receive a change in the length of the flexible printed circuit board 160 that increases or decreases according to the folding motion of the electronic device 100 (e.g., a variable length of the flexible printed circuit board 160). In one embodiment, as the electronic device becomes thinner, the space or volume in the electronic device 100 in which the flexible printed circuit board 160 is accommodated becomes smaller. Therefore, the bent portion has a smaller curvature and may be broken due to stress concentration under the folding motion.
[0101] The electronic device 100 may include at least one sliding structure 200 and 200-1 supporting the flexible printed circuit board 160 to reduce the possibility of such fracture. In one embodiment, the flexible printed circuit board 160 may be slidably supported in the first space 1101 of the first housing 110 and / or the second space 1201 of the second housing 120 over a specified reciprocating distance by at least one sliding structure 200 and 200-1 in response to the folding movement of the electronic device 100, thereby changing the bending portion (e.g., Figure 7a The curvature of the curved portions (R1 and R2) in the embodiment of the present invention is improved to reduce the possibility of breakage.
[0102] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device 100 may include a waterproof structure for the flexible printed circuit board 160 (eg, Fig.15 In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a support structure for a waterproof structure (for example, by Fig.15In one embodiment, the support structure can reduce the possibility of waterproof failure, such as misalignment or deformation of the waterproof structure, thereby helping to maintain waterproofing even when the electronic device 100 is frequently folded and moved.
[0103] Figure 4 is a view showing a plan view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0104] Figure 4 is a view showing the rear surface of the electronic device 100, which includes a second display (eg, Figure 3 The first rear cover (eg, the second display 131) of Figure 3 The first back cover 114 in the embodiment and the second back cover (eg, Figure 3 The second back cover 124) is removed.
[0105] refer to Figure 4 The electronic device 100 may include a first housing 110, a second housing 120, and a first display 130 (e.g., a flexible display), wherein the first housing 110 includes a first side member 113 (e.g., a first side surface frame or a first side surface frame), and the second housing 120 is connected to the first housing 110 by a hinge device (e.g., Figure 1b The hinge device 140 in the electronic device 100 is foldably connected to the first housing 110 and includes a second side member 123 (e.g., a second side surface frame or a second side surface frame), and the first display 130 is configured to be supported by the first housing 110 and the second housing 120. In an embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a first support member 1131 (e.g., a first support plate) at least partially extending from the first side member 113 to the first space 1101 and a second support member 1231 (e.g., a second support plate) at least partially extending from the second side member 123 to the second space 1201.
[0106] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include a first printed circuit board 151 disposed in the first space 1101 and a first battery B1 and a second battery B2 disposed on either side of the first printed circuit board 151 along the x-axis direction. In an embodiment, the first printed circuit board 151 may be provided to have a length in the longitudinal direction of the first housing 110 (e.g., in the y-axis direction) and extend from the first housing 110 to be close to the hinge device (e.g., Figure 1b In one embodiment, the first battery B1 and the second battery B2 may be disposed side by side with the first printed circuit board 151. In one embodiment, when the first display 130 is viewed from above in the unfolded state (e.g., in a plan view), the first battery B1 and the second battery B2 may be disposed so as not to overlap with the first printed circuit board 151.
[0107] In one embodiment, the first battery B1 and the second battery B2 may have different sizes in the planar direction. For example, the first battery B1 may have a size corresponding to the first length L1 or a size defined by the first length L1 in the longitudinal direction of the electronic device (e.g., in the y-axis direction). In one embodiment, the second battery B2 may have a size corresponding to the second length L2 in the longitudinal direction of the electronic device 100 (e.g., in the y-axis direction), and the second length L2 is longer than the first length L1 (e.g., greater than the first length L1).
[0108] In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include at least one electronic component disposed in a portion of the first space 1101 corresponding to the omitted length of the first battery B1. The omitted length of the first battery B1 may include a plane area or a plane dimension not occupied by the first battery B1. In one embodiment, the at least one electronic component may include a second camera module 108. The reference numeral 105 shown may include a first camera module, and the reference numeral 101 shown may include a receiver. In one embodiment, the first battery B1 may be formed to have a larger size (e.g., a larger plane dimension or a larger plane area) than the second camera module 108 disposed in the direction of the side surface of the first battery B1. For example, the first battery B1 may have a size corresponding to a first length L1 in the longitudinal direction of the electronic device (e.g., in the y-axis direction), and the first length L1 is longer than the second camera module 108.
[0109] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include a second printed circuit board 152 disposed in the second space 1201, and a third battery B3 and a fourth battery B4 respectively disposed on either side of the second printed circuit board 152. In one embodiment, the second printed circuit board 152 may be configured to have a length in the longitudinal direction of the second housing 120 (e.g., in the y-axis direction) and extend from the second housing 120 to be close to the hinge device (e.g., Figure 1b In one embodiment, the third battery B3 and the fourth battery B4 may be arranged side by side with the second printed circuit board 152 along the x-axis direction. In one embodiment, when the first display 130 is viewed from above in the unfolded state, the third battery B3 and the fourth battery B4 may be arranged not to overlap with the second printed circuit board 152.
[0110] In one embodiment, the third battery B3 and the fourth battery B4 may have different sizes. For example, the third battery B3 may have a size corresponding to the third length L3 in the longitudinal direction (e.g., in the y-axis direction) of the electronic device 100. In one embodiment, the fourth battery B4 may have a size corresponding to the fourth length L4 in the longitudinal direction (e.g., in the y-axis direction) of the electronic device 100, and the fourth length L4 is longer than the third length L3.
[0111] In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include at least one electronic component disposed in a portion of the second space 1201 corresponding to the omitted length of the fourth battery B4. In one embodiment, the at least one electronic component may include a socket module 115. Reference numeral 102 shown may include a speaker.
[0112] In one embodiment, the first to fourth batteries B1, B2, B3 and B4 may have different sizes or different planar sizes. In some embodiments, at least some of the first to fourth batteries B1, B2, B3 and B4 may be formed to be the same size as each other. In one embodiment, the fourth battery B4 may be formed with or have a larger size than the socket module 115 disposed in the direction of the side surface of the fourth battery B4. For example, the fourth battery B4 may have a size corresponding to a fourth length L4 in the longitudinal direction of the electronic device (e.g., in the y-axis direction), and the fourth length L4 is longer than the socket module 115.
[0113] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include a flexible printed circuit board 160 that electrically connects the first printed circuit board 151 and the second printed circuit board 152 to each other. In one embodiment, the flexible printed circuit board 160 is disposed adjacent to (or closest to) the hinge device (e.g., Figure 1b The first printed circuit board 151 is electrically connected to the hinge device 140 in the first printed circuit board 151, and is adjacent to (or closest to) the hinge device (eg, Figure 1b The second printed circuit board 152 is electrically connected at a portion of the hinge device 140 in the electronic device 100. Therefore, the flexible printed circuit board 160 is applied to have the shortest length between the circuit boards, which can contribute to the slimming of the electronic device 100. In addition, the batteries B1, B2, B3, and B4 can ensure the capacity within the limited space of the electronic device 100 (e.g., the plane space or volume size) by considering the effective layout design along the plane size of the surrounding electronic components.
[0114] Figure 5a is a view illustrating a rear surface of a flexible display according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 5b is a diagram showing various embodiments according to the present disclosure. Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the electronic device as viewed along line 5b-5b in FIG.
[0115] refer to Figure 5a and Figure 5b , the first display 130 (e.g., a flexible display) may include a bending portion 132, which is provided in such a manner that the first display 130 is bendable to bend from at least a portion (or a remaining portion) of the first display 130 toward the rear surface of the electronic device 100. In an embodiment, the bending portion 132 may include a connection portion 1321 and a display printed circuit board 1322 (e.g., a flexible printed circuit board, FPCB) provided at an end of the connection portion 1321. In an embodiment, the bending portion 132 may include a control circuit (e.g., DDI, display driver IC) provided on the connection portion 1321 and / or on the display printed circuit board 1322.
[0116] According to various embodiments, when the first display 130 is provided to be supported by the first support member 1131 extending from the first side member 113 of the first housing 110 and the second support member 1231 extending from the second side member 123 of the second housing 120, it may be advantageous for electrical connection that the bent portion 132 is provided in a region corresponding to the second printed circuit board 152. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the bent portion 132 of the first display 130 is centrally provided with respect to the width direction (e.g., ±x-axis direction) of the electronic device 100, so that the bent portion 132 can avoid overlapping with the batteries B3 and B4, and the bent portion 132 can be easily electrically connected to the second printed circuit board 152, which can help to slim the electronic device 100.
[0117] Figure 6 is a diagram showing various embodiments according to the present disclosure. Figure 1c A partial cross-sectional view of the electronic device as viewed along line 6-6.
[0118] refer to Figure 6, the electronic device 100 may include a second display 131, which is arranged in the first space 1101 in a manner that the second display 131 is attached to the rear surface of the first rear cover 114. The rear surface may be exposed to the internal area of the electronic device 100, such as to the first space 1101. In one embodiment, when the first rear cover 114 is viewed from above (for example, in a plan view or a view along the thickness direction), the second display 131 may overlap with a portion of the second battery B2. In some embodiments, when the first rear cover 114 is viewed from above, the second display 131 may overlap with a portion of the first battery B1 or be arranged to overlap at least partially with the first battery B1 and the second battery B2. In one embodiment, the first rear cover 114 may include a first inner surface 1141 and a second inner surface 1142 extending from the first inner surface 1141. The first inner surface 1141 and the second inner surface 1142 may be parts of the rear surface of the first rear cover 114.
[0119] The rear surface of the first rear cover 114 may be stepped. In one embodiment, the second inner surface 1142 may be stepped further away from the first inner surface 1141 in an outward direction (e.g., in the -z-axis direction) to help ensure the capacity or volume at the first space 1101 by ensuring the thickness th1 of the second battery B2 overlapping the second display 131. The electronic device 100 and its various components or layers may have a thickness along the z-axis direction (e.g., thickness direction).
[0120] Figure 7a is a diagram showing various embodiments according to the present disclosure. Figure 1b A partial cross-sectional view of the electronic device viewed along line 7a-7a in FIG. Figure 7b is a perspective view schematically illustrating a connection relationship between a second printed circuit board and a flexible printed circuit board according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 7c and Figure 7d 2 is a view schematically illustrating the position of a flexible printed circuit board in an unfolded state and a folded state of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0121] refer to Figures 7a to 7d The electronic device 100 may include a first housing 110, a hinge device (eg, Figure 1b The electronic device 100 may include a second housing 120 foldably connected to the first housing 110 and a first display 130 supported by the first housing 110 and the second housing 120. Figure 3 The first space (eg, Figure 3 A first printed circuit board (eg, Figure 31101) and a second printed circuit board 152 disposed in the second space 1201 of the second housing 120. In an embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a flexible printed circuit board 160, such that one end (e.g., the first end or the distal end) of the flexible printed circuit board 160 is electrically connected to the first printed circuit board 151 in the first space 1101, and the other end (e.g., the second end opposite to the first end) of the flexible printed circuit board 160 is electrically connected to the second printed circuit board 152 in the second space 1201 across the hinge device 140. That is, the flexible printed circuit board 160 is electrically connected to the corresponding circuit board at the corresponding end of the flexible printed circuit board 160.
[0122] In an embodiment, the flexible printed circuit board 160 may be configured to have a shape that is bent at least once in the internal space of the hinge housing 141 for accommodating the hinge device 140, so that the flexible printed circuit board 160 may have a movable and / or bendable free length to accommodate a length change in response to a folding motion of the electronic device 100. For example, the flexible printed circuit board 160 may include a first bending portion R1 bent in one direction (e.g., -y-axis direction) and a second bending portion R2 bent in a direction opposite to the first bending portion R1 (e.g., in the y-axis direction), with an inflection point between the first bending portion R1 and the second bending portion R2. The flexible printed circuit board 160 may be elastically bent to be in a curved shape, and is resilient to accommodate a length change caused by the folding motion of the electronic device 100. That is, the length of the flexible printed circuit board 160 along the y-axis direction may increase or decrease.
[0123] In an embodiment, the flexible printed circuit board 160 may include a terminal portion 161 (e.g., a first terminal portion) at which the flexible printed circuit board 160 is connected to the connector 1521 of the second printed circuit board 152. Although not shown, the flexible printed circuit board 160 may also include a terminal portion connected to the connector of the first printed circuit board 151.
[0124] According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, by being accommodated in a space that shrinks or decreases in volume as the electronic device 100 is slimmed down in the thickness direction (e.g., a space that reduces the thickness of the electronic device 100), the first curved portion R1 and / or the second curved portion R2 of the flexible printed circuit board 160 may have a small curvature and be subjected to stress concentration and eventual fracture due to frequent folding movements. In order to solve these problems, one or more embodiments include the flexible printed circuit board 160, which is provided with a sliding structure (e.g., Figure 8aThe sliding structure 200 in the electronic device 100 is slidably disposed in the inner space 1201 of the second housing 120 with the terminal portion 161 in the longitudinal direction of the electronic device 100 (for example, in the ±y-axis direction as the sliding direction). In one embodiment, the terminal portion 161 of the flexible printed circuit board 160 is slidably disposed in the inner space 1201 of the second housing 120 through a sliding bracket (for example, Figure 8a The sliding bracket 210 in the figure holds the connector 1521 connected to the second printed circuit board 152 and is slidable in the longitudinal direction of the electronic device 100 (for example, in the ±y-axis direction), thereby flexibly changing the curvature of the first curved portion R1 and / or the second curved portion R2, thereby reducing the occurrence of breakage.
[0125] refer to Figure 7a For example, the terminal portion 161 of the flexible printed circuit board 160 may be movable so as to be movable in a first direction (in the ① direction) (for example, in the direction of the hinge device) along the sliding direction to provide the electronic device 100 in a folded state while maintaining an electrical connection with the connector 1521 of the second printed circuit board 152. That is, the folded electronic device 100 may include the flexible printed circuit board 160 electrically connected to the second printed circuit board 152 moving toward the first printed circuit board 151 along the sliding direction. Reference Figure 7b , the terminal portion 161 of the flexible printed circuit board 160 may be movable so as to move in a second direction (② direction) opposite to the first direction (e.g., in a direction away from the hinge device) to provide the electronic device 100 in an unfolded state. That is, the unfolded electronic device 100 may include the flexible printed circuit board 160 electrically connected to the second printed circuit board 152 moving in a direction away from the first printed circuit board 151 along the sliding direction.
[0126] In some embodiments, depending on the shapes of the first curved portion R1 and the second curved portion R2, the terminal portion 161 of the flexible printed circuit board can be implemented to move in the second direction (in the ② direction) when the electronic device is in a folded state, and to move in the first direction (in the ① direction) when the electronic device is in an unfolded state. For example, the terminal portion 161 of the flexible printed circuit board 160 slides in response to the folding movement of the electronic device 100, thereby minimizing the curvature change of the first curved portion R1 and / or the second curved portion R2 and reducing excessive stress concentration. In some embodiments, the second terminal portion of the flexible printed circuit board 160 (where the flexible printed circuit board 160 is connected to the first printed circuit board 151) may also have a configuration substantially the same as that of the above-described terminal portion 161.
[0127] refer to Figure 7cThe unfolded electronic device 100 has a bent portion of the flexible printed circuit board 160 adjacent to the connector 1521 at a first side of the connector 1521 (at Figure 7c 152), and the length of the terminal portion 161 at the second side of the connector 1521. The folding of the electronic device 100 (e.g., from Figure 7c to Figure 7d The configuration includes sliding the flexible printed circuit board 160 in the ① direction to unfold the bent portion and setting the portion of the flexible printed circuit board 160 adjacent to the connector 1521 at the first side of the connector 1521 to be flat (at Figure 7d 1521), and an increased length of the terminal portion 161 at the second side of the connector 1521. The terminal portion 161 extends further than the connector 1521 at the second side of the connector 1521 to define an extended portion of the terminal portion 161.
[0128] refer to Figure 7a and Figure 8a , the terminal portion 161 may be a pad or protrusion of the flexible printed circuit board 160 protruding from its body, which may be connected to other components or layers within the body of the flexible printed circuit board 160, at which the flexible printed circuit board 160 is electrically connected to a connected or corresponding circuit board. The terminal portion 161 may also refer to the length of the flexible printed circuit board 160 including the pad or protrusion.
[0129] Figure 8a is a partially exploded perspective view illustrating an electronic device including a sliding structure according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 8b is a perspective view illustrating a sliding bracket according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0130] Figure 8c is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a terminal portion of a flexible printed circuit board is fixed to a slide bracket according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 8d is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a sliding bracket is coupled with a second housing according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0131] Although these figures show and describe the sliding structure 200 (eg, Figure 3 200 in the first housing), but the sliding structure (eg, Figure 3 The sliding structures 200-1 in the embodiment of the present invention may have substantially the same configuration. In some embodiments, any one of the two sliding structures 200 and 200-1 may be omitted.
[0132] refer to Figures 8a to 8d The electronic device 100 may include a first housing 110, a hinge device (eg, Figure 1b The electronic device 100 may include a second housing 120 foldably connected to the first housing 110 and a first display 130 supported by the first housing 110 and the second housing 120. Figure 3 The first space (eg, Figure 3 A first printed circuit board (eg, Figure 3 1101) and a second printed circuit board 152 disposed in the second space 1201 of the second housing 120. In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a flexible printed circuit board 160, such that one end of the flexible printed circuit board 160 is electrically connected to the first printed circuit board 151 in the first space 1101, and the other end of the flexible printed circuit board 160 is electrically connected to the second printed circuit board 152 in the second space 1201 across the hinge device 140.
[0133] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include a sliding structure 200 to slidably guide the terminal portion 161 of the flexible printed circuit board 160 in the second space 1201. In one embodiment, the sliding structure 200 may include a sliding bracket 210 slidably coupled by a second supporting member 1231 in the second space 1201 of the second housing 120. In one embodiment, the sliding bracket 210 may include a printed circuit board fixing portion 211, to which the terminal portion 161 of the flexible printed circuit board 160 is attached by an adhesive member T1 (e.g., a double-sided tape), and a first extension portion 212 and a second extension portion 213, which extend to define both ends of the printed circuit board fixing portion 211 and include long holes 2121 and 2131, respectively.
[0134] In one embodiment, the first extension portion 212 and the second extension portion 213 may be coupled to the boss 1232 through the washer members W1 and W2, respectively, and the boss 1232 protrudes into the second space 1201 through the second support member 1231. In one embodiment, the sliding bracket 210 may be slidably disposed in the first direction (① direction) or the second direction (② direction) by being coupled to the second housing 120 in such a manner that the screw S passes through the washer members W1 and W2 and the long holes 2121 and 2131 of the first extension portion 212 and the second extension portion 213 and is then fastened to the boss 1232. The long holes 2121 and 2131 may be extended to have a larger size along the sliding direction (e.g., ① direction or ② direction).
[0135] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include a guide pin 220 and a spring 230, the guide pin 220 being fixed in a pin fixing groove 1233 formed in a side wall 1233a provided by changing the shape of the second support member 1231 of the second housing 120, and the spring 230 being coupled to the guide pin 220 in a manner that the guide pin 220 passes therethrough. In one embodiment, the spring 230 is provided so that one end thereof is supported by the side wall 1233a, and the other end thereof is supported by spring support portions 2122 and 2132 extending from the first extension portion 212 and the second extension portion 213, respectively, thereby allowing the sliding bracket 210 to always remain pressurized or biased in the second direction (② direction). Therefore, the sliding bracket 210 together with the terminal portion 161 of the flexible printed circuit board 160 fixed to the printed circuit board fixing portion 211 can move together in the second direction (② direction) while being pressurized or biased by the spring 230, or can move together in the first direction (① direction) while compressing the spring. In some embodiments, the pressing structure of the sliding bracket 210 by the spring 230 may be omitted. In one embodiment, at least a portion of the guide pin 220 is received in the pin fixing groove 1233 in a manner of penetrating through holes 2122a, 2123a formed at the spring supporting portions 2122 and 2132.
[0136] Figure 9a and Figure 9b 1 is a view showing the position of the flexible printed circuit board when the electronic device is in a folded state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. The terminal portion 161 of the flexible printed circuit board 160 may be attached to the printed circuit board fixing portion 211 of the sliding bracket 210 by an adhesive member T1 (eg, double-sided tape).
[0137] refer to Figure 9a and Figure 9b, when the electronic device 100 is in the folded state, the terminal portion 161 of the flexible printed circuit board 160 may have moved in the first direction together with (or together with) the sliding bracket 210. In this case, the spring 230 is compressed and pressurizes the sliding bracket 210 in the second direction (② direction). In one embodiment, the curved portions R1 and R2 of the flexible printed circuit board 160 may be formed so that when the electronic device 100 is in the folded state, the curvature of the curved portions R1 and R2 is determined or limited. Therefore, in the folded state of the electronic device 100, the curved portions R1 and R2 can be maintained in a state where they are not overly stressed.
[0138] Fig.10a and Fig.10b is a view illustrating a position of a flexible printed circuit board when an electronic device is in an unfolded state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0139] refer to Fig.10a and Fig.10b , in the electronic device 100 from ( Figure 9a and Figure 9b In the case where the folded state is transformed to the unfolded state, the bent portions R1 and R2 of the flexible printed circuit board 160 may experience a phenomenon in which the curvature gradually becomes smaller, and stress is concentrated in a limited accommodation space.
[0140] In this case, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the terminal portion 161 of the flexible printed circuit board 160 can be moved in the second direction (② direction) by utilizing the restoring force or bias of the spring 230 in the ② direction in combination with the movement of the sliding bracket 210, and the curvature change of the curved portions R1 and R2 can be reduced, thereby reducing stress concentration. Therefore, even when the flexible printed circuit board 160 is in the unfolded state of the electronic device 100, the sliding structure 200 can help reduce the possibility of the flexible printed circuit board 160 breaking by reducing the stress concentration at the curved portions R1 and R2. In some embodiments, when the spring support structure is omitted, the terminal portion 1610 of the flexible printed circuit board 160 can move in the second direction (② direction) together with the sliding bracket 210 by the elastic force and / or restoring force of the curved portions R1 and R2.
[0141] exist Figure 9a In the embodiment, the long holes 2121 and 2131 are arranged at the maximum position in the direction ① when the spring 230 is compressed, and Fig.10a In the embodiment, the long holes 2121 and 2131 are arranged at the maximum position in the direction ② when the spring 230 is not compressed. Figure 9b In the embodiment, the first length of the terminal portion 161 extends further than the connector 1521 in the ② direction, and Fig.10bIn the embodiment, the second length of the terminal portion 161, which is greater than the first length, extends further than the connector 1521 in the ② direction (see also Figure 7c and Figure 7d ).
[0142] exist Figure 9b In the embodiment, the inflection points of the curved portions R1 and R2 may be set at a first distance along the y-axis direction. The curved portions R1 and R2 ( Fig.10a and Fig.10b ) may each have a second curvature smaller than the first curvature. Fig.10b In the embodiment, the inflection points of the curved portions R1 and R2 may be disposed at a second distance smaller than the first distance along the y-axis direction.
[0143] Fig.11a is a structural view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.11b According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the Fig.11a A perspective view of a first battery of an electronic device. Fig.11c According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, Fig.11a A cross-sectional view of the electronic device as viewed along line 11c-11c in FIG.
[0144] In the description Fig.11a When the electronic device 100 is Figure 4 Substantially the same constituent elements of the electronic device 100 are assigned the same reference numerals, and a detailed description thereof may be omitted.
[0145] refer to Figures 11a to 11c The electronic device 100 may include: a first housing 110 including a first side member 113, a hinge device (eg, Figure 1b The electronic device 100 may include a second housing 120 foldably connected to the first housing 110 and including a second side member 123, and a first display 130 (e.g., a flexible display) configured to be supported by the first housing 110 and the second housing 120. In an embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a first support member 1131 (e.g., a first support plate) at least partially extending from the first side member 113 into the first space 1101 and a second support member 1231 (e.g., a second support plate) at least partially extending from the second side member 123 into the second space 1201.
[0146] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include a first printed circuit board 151 disposed in the first space 1101 and a first battery B1 at least partially disposed below or under the first printed circuit board 151. In an embodiment, the first printed circuit board 151 may be provided to have a length in the longitudinal direction of the first housing 110 (e.g., in the y-axis direction) and extend from the first housing 110 to be close to the hinge device (e.g., Figure 1b In one embodiment, when the flexible display 130 is viewed from above, the first battery B1 may be disposed to at least partially overlap the first printed circuit board 151.
[0147] According to various embodiments, the first battery B1 may include a first battery portion B11 disposed on one side of the first printed circuit board 151, a second battery portion B12 disposed on the other side (e.g., the opposite side) of the first printed circuit board 151, and a third battery portion B13 overlapping the first printed circuit board 151 and connecting the first battery portion B11 and the second battery portion B12 to each other. In one embodiment, the first battery B1 may be formed or provided such that a thickness th2 of the first battery portion B11 and the second battery portion B12 is relatively greater than a thickness th3 of the third battery portion B13. In one embodiment, the thickness th3 of the third battery portion B13 is formed to be relatively thin, and the first printed circuit board 151 is provided to overlap thereon, which may help to slim the electronic device 100 in a thickness direction (e.g., z-axis direction). In one embodiment, the thickness of the combined thickness th3 of the third battery part B13 and the thickness of the first printed circuit board 151 (e.g., the sum or overall of the thickness th3 and the thickness of the first printed circuit board 151) can be formed to be equal to or less than the thickness th2 of the first battery part B11 or the second battery part B12, thereby helping to make the electronic device 100 thinner. In some embodiments, the thickness of the first battery part B11 and the second battery part B12 may be substantially the same. In some embodiments, the thickness th2 of the first battery part B11 and the second battery part B12 may be different from each other, within a range greater than the overall thickness of the thickness th3 of the third battery part B13 and the thickness of the first printed circuit board 151. In one embodiment, depending on the layout design of the surrounding electronic components, the first battery part B11, the second battery part B12 or the third battery part B13 may have different sizes in a plane direction (e.g., along a plane defined by the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction intersecting each other).
[0148] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include a second printed circuit board 152 disposed in the second space 1201 and a second battery B2 at least partially disposed below or under the second printed circuit board 152. In one embodiment, the second printed circuit board 152 may be configured to have a length in the longitudinal direction of the second housing 120 (e.g., in the y-axis direction) and extend from the second housing 120 to be close to the hinge device (e.g., Figure 1b In one embodiment, when the flexible display 130 is viewed from above, the second battery B2 may be arranged to at least partially overlap with the second printed circuit board 152. In one embodiment, the layout structure of the second battery B2 and the second printed circuit board 152 may be substantially the same as the layout structure of the first battery B1 and the first printed circuit board 151. In one embodiment, by considering the effective layout design of the surrounding electronic components, the batteries B1 and B2 may ensure the capacity within the limited space of the electronic device 100. In some embodiments, the layout structure of the first battery B1 and the first printed circuit board 151 or the layout structure of the second battery B2 and the second printed circuit board 152 may be replaced by Figure 4 Layout structure of batteries B1, B2, B3 and B4 and printed circuit boards 151 and 152.
[0149] Fig.12a is a structural view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0150] In the description Fig.12a When the electronic device 100 is Figure 4 Substantially the same constituent elements of the electronic device 100 are assigned the same reference numerals, and a detailed description thereof may be omitted.
[0151] refer to Fig.12a The electronic device 100 may include: a first housing 110 including a first side member 113, a hinge device (eg, Figure 1b The electronic device 100 includes a second housing 120 foldably connected to the first housing 110 and including a second side member 123, and a first display 130 (e.g., a flexible display) configured to be supported by the first housing 110 and the second housing 120. In an embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a first support member 1131 at least partially extending from the first side member 113 into the first space 1101 and a second support member 1231 at least partially extending from the second side member 123 into the second space 1201.
[0152] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include a first printed circuit board 151 disposed in the first space 1101, and a first battery B1 and a second battery B2 disposed side by side with the first printed circuit board 151 interposed therebetween. In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a second printed circuit board 152 disposed in the second space 1201, and a third battery B3 and a fourth battery B4 disposed side by side with the second printed circuit board 152 interposed therebetween.
[0153] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include a flexible printed circuit board 160 that spans a hinge device (eg, Figure 1b The hinge device 140 in the electronic device 100 is electrically connected from the first printed circuit board 151 to the second printed circuit board 152. In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a first fixing structure C1 that supports the electrical connection between the flexible printed circuit board 160 and the first printed circuit board 151 and a second fixing structure C2 that supports the electrical connection between the flexible printed circuit board 160 and the second printed circuit board 152. In one embodiment, the first fixing structure C1 and the second fixing structure C2 may help improve the operational reliability of the electronic device 100 by supporting the electrical connection between the flexible printed circuit board 160 that flows with the frequent folding movements of the electronic device 100 and the first printed circuit board 151 and the second printed circuit board 152. In one embodiment, the first fixing structure C1 and the second fixing structure C2 may be substantially the same. In some embodiments, the first fixing structure C1 and the second fixing structure C2 may be different.
[0154] Figure 12b is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a flexible printed circuit board is fixed to a printed circuit board by a fixing bracket according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.12c is a diagram showing various embodiments according to the present disclosure. Fig.12a A partial cross-sectional view of the electronic device viewed along line 12c-12c in FIG.
[0155] refer to Figure 12b and Fig.12c , the flexible printed circuit board 160 may be electrically connected to the first printed circuit board 151 through the terminal portion 162 . Figure 12b The terminal portion 162 is shown as a multilayer structure between the support portion 241 and the first printed circuit board 151. In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a fixing bracket 240 disposed on the terminal portion 162 and fixed to both sides of the first printed circuit board 151 as Fig.12aIn one embodiment, the fixing bracket 240 may include a supporting portion 241 supporting the terminal portion 162 of the flexible printed circuit board 160 and a pair of extending portions 242-1 and 242-2 respectively bent from opposite ends of the supporting portion 241 and in a direction toward the first printed circuit board 151. Each of the extending portions 242-1 and 242-2 may include a retaining groove 2421.
[0156] In one embodiment, the first printed circuit board 151 may include a retaining protrusion 1511 on both sides thereof, the retaining protrusion 1511 engaging with the retaining groove 2421 and protruding at a position corresponding to the retaining groove 2421 by engaging with the retaining groove 2421. Therefore, the electrical connection of the flexible printed circuit board 160 to the first printed circuit board 151 may benefit from the close fit of the retaining protrusion 1511 of the first printed circuit board 151 in the retaining groove 2421 of the fixing bracket 240 to maintain a secure electrical connection with the first printed circuit board 151. In addition, the fixing bracket 240 may be configured to have a width similar to that of the first printed circuit board 151, which may help to expand the size of the first battery B1 and the second battery B2.
[0157] In some embodiments, Fig.12a The second fixing structure C2 in the Figure 12b In some embodiments, the retaining protrusion 1511 may be formed in a structure such as a housing (e.g., the first housing 110 and / or the second housing 120) adjacent to the first printed circuit board 151 of the electronic device 100 or a bracket disposed therein, rather than being formed in the first printed circuit board 151.
[0158] Fig.13 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a flexible printed circuit board is fixed to a printed circuit board by a fixing bracket according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0159] refer to Fig.13 , the flexible printed circuit board 160 can be electrically connected to the first printed circuit board 151 through the terminal portion 162. In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a fixing bracket 250 disposed on the terminal portion 162 and fixed to both sides of the first printed circuit board 151, as Fig.12aIn one embodiment, the fixing bracket 250 may include a supporting member 251 supporting the terminal portion 162 of the flexible printed circuit board 160, a pair of first extending portions 252-1 and 252-2 bent from opposite ends of the supporting member 251 in a direction toward the first printed circuit board 151 and defining a holding groove 2521, and a pair of second extending portions 253-1 and 253-2 extending from opposite ends of the supporting member 251 in a direction opposite to the pair of first extending portions 252-1 and 252-2.
[0160] In one embodiment, the first printed circuit board 151 may include or define a retaining protrusion 1511 protruding at a position corresponding to the retaining groove 2521 on the opposite side thereof. Therefore, the electrical connection of the flexible printed circuit board 160 to the first printed circuit board 151 can benefit from the close engagement of the retaining protrusion 1511 of the first printed circuit board 151 in the retaining groove 2521 of the fixing bracket 250, and the second extension portions 253-1 and 253-2 are fixed to the first printed circuit board 151 by tightening the screws S, thereby maintaining a firm electrical connection with the first printed circuit board 151. In some embodiments, Fig.12a The second fixing structure C2 in the Fig.13 The first fixing structure C1 in is basically the same.
[0161] Fig.14a is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a flexible printed circuit board is fixed to a printed circuit board by a fixing bracket according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.14b According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, Fig.14a A partial cross-sectional view of line 14b-14b in FIG.
[0162] refer to Fig.14a and Fig.14b , the flexible printed circuit board 160 can be electrically connected to the first printed circuit board 151 through the terminal portion 162. In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a fixing bracket 260 disposed on the terminal portion 162 and fixed to both sides of the first printed circuit board 151, as Fig.12a In one embodiment, the fixing bracket 260 may include a supporting portion 261 and a pair of extending portions 262-1 and 262-2, the supporting portion 261 supports the terminal portion 162 of the flexible printed circuit board 160, and the pair of extending portions 262-1 and 262-2 are bent from opposite ends of the supporting portion 261 in a direction toward the first printed circuit board 151 and include or define a holding groove 2621.
[0163] In one embodiment, the first printed circuit board 151 may include a clamping piece 1512 disposed at a position corresponding to the clamping groove 2521 on the opposite side thereof. In one embodiment, the clamping piece 1512 may be an elastic piece fixed to both sides of the first printed circuit board 151 by welding or structural coupling. Therefore, the electrical connection of the flexible printed circuit board 160 to the first printed circuit board 151 may benefit from the close engagement of the clamping piece 1512 of the first printed circuit board 151 with the clamping groove 2621 of the fixing bracket 260 to maintain a firm electrical connection with the first printed circuit board 151.
[0164] According to the embodiments of the present disclosure Fig.12a The first fixed structure C1 and / or the second fixed structure C2 can be used Figure 12b The fixing bracket 240, Fig.13 The fixing bracket 250 or Fig.14a At least one of the fixing brackets 260 may be used, or a combination thereof may be used.
[0165] Fig.15 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0166] Fig.16a and Fig.16b is a view illustrating a flexible printed circuit board to which a first magnet is attached according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.16c and Fig.16d is a view illustrating a magnet holder to which a second magnet is attached according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0167] refer to Figures 15 to 16d The electronic device 100 may include: a first housing 110 including a first side member 113, a hinge device (eg, Figure 1b The hinge device 140 in the embodiment is foldably connected to the first housing 110 and includes a second side member (eg, Figure 3 The second housing (eg, Figure 3 In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a first support member 1131 extending at least partially from the first side member 113 into the first space 1101 and a second support member (e.g., a flexible display) extending at least partially from the second side member 123 into the second space 1201. Figure 3 The second support member 1231 in.
[0168] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include a first printed circuit board 151 disposed in the first space 1101 and a second printed circuit board 152 disposed in the second space 1201. In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a flexible printed circuit board 160 electrically connected to the first printed circuit board 151 and the second printed circuit board 152 and extending between the first printed circuit board 151 and the second printed circuit board 152 to be disposed across the chain device 140. In one embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a waterproof member 270 disposed in an accommodation path of the first housing 110 in which the flexible printed circuit board 160 is accommodated because the flexible printed circuit board 160 is accommodated in the first space 1101 from the outside of the housing through the hinge device 140 and is electrically connected to the first printed circuit board 151 through the terminal portion 162. In one embodiment, the waterproof member 270 may be fixed to surround at least a portion of the flexible printed circuit board 160. In one embodiment, the flexible printed circuit board 160 is accommodated in the first space 1101 in a manner of penetrating a through hole 1135 formed from a first surface 1131a (e.g., a front surface supporting the first display 130) to a second surface 1131b (e.g., a rear surface opposite to the front surface) of the first supporting member 1131, and the waterproof member 270 seals the through hole 1135, so that a waterproof structure can be achieved. In one embodiment, the waterproof member 270 may include at least one of silicone, polyurethane, rubber, or a cured in place gasket (CIPG) having elasticity capable of being tightly fitted into the through hole 1135.
[0169] According to various embodiments, due to the movement of the flexible printed circuit board 160 in the through hole 1135 caused by the frequent folding movement of the electronic device 100, the waterproof member 270 may not be able to maintain a close fit with the through hole 1135, and the waterproof function may be deteriorated. In order to solve these problems, the electronic device 100 may include a support structure to support the close fit of the waterproof member 270. In an embodiment, the electronic device 100 may include a magnet support 280 as a support structure, and the magnet support 280 includes a first magnet M1 disposed near the waterproof member 270 for the flexible printed circuit board 160 by an adhesive member T2 (e.g., a double-sided tape) and a second magnet M2 protruding onto the flexible printed circuit board 160 through an opening 1136 formed from the first space 1101 to the through hole 1135 and responding to a magnetic force (e.g., an attraction) from the first magnet M1. The first magnet M1 and the second magnet M2 may be coplanar with each other and magnetically attracted to each other along the y-axis direction. In one embodiment, the opening 1136 may be formed using the side wall 1131c provided by structural modification of the first support member 1131, and the magnet holder 280 may be fixed to the side wall 1131c so as to partially protrude into the through hole in a manner that the opening 1136 is sealed by an adhesive member T3 (e.g., double-sided tape). In one embodiment, at least a portion of the magnet holder 280 protruding into the through hole 1135 may be continuously contacted with the flexible printed circuit board 160 by attraction of the first magnet M1 and the second magnet M2.
[0170] According to various embodiments, the magnet holder 280 may include an insertion portion 281 inserted or extended into the opening 1136 and including a magnet receiving portion 2811 receiving the second magnet M2, and a flange 282 formed along an edge of the insertion portion 281 and fixed to the first support member 1131. In one embodiment, the second magnet M2 may be fixed to the magnet receiving portion 2811 by an adhesive member T4. Although not shown, the other end of the flexible printed circuit board may be fixed in the second space 1201 of the second housing 120 in substantially the same manner by the above-mentioned waterproof member 270 and a supporting structure (e.g., a supporting structure of the flexible printed circuit board 160 by the magnetic force of the first magnet M1 and the second magnet M2).
[0171] Fig.17a is a partial perspective view of an electronic device illustrating a state in which a flexible printed circuit board penetrates a first housing and a second housing according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.17b and Fig.17c 2 is a view illustrating an assembly process of a flexible printed circuit board according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. Fig.17d and Fig.17e is a view illustrating a state in which a magnet holder is assembled to a housing according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0172] Although these drawings illustrate and describe the arrangement of the terminal portion 162 of the flexible circuit board 160 accommodated in the first housing 110 , the arrangement of the terminal portion 161 of the flexible circuit board 160 accommodated in the second housing 120 may have substantially the same configuration.
[0173] refer to Figures 17a to 17e The flexible printed circuit board 160 may be disposed in a manner such that one end of the flexible printed circuit board 160 penetrates or extends through a through hole 1135 formed from the first surface 1131a to the second surface 1131b of the first supporting member 1131 (eg, Fig.17b ). In this case, the waterproof member 270 provided on the flexible printed circuit board 160 may seal the through hole 1135 having the flexible printed circuit board 160 extending therethrough, and the first magnet M1 may be positioned near the waterproof member 270 on the flexible printed circuit board 160. Thereafter, the magnet holder 280 may be partially inserted into the opening 1136 formed in the side wall 1131c of the first support member 1131, thereby sealing the opening 1136 (e.g., Fig.17c ). In this case, the first magnet M1 can respond to the magnetic force (e.g., attraction) of the second magnet M2 by the proximity of the magnet holder 280, thereby keeping the flexible printed circuit board 160 in contact with the magnet holder 280. Therefore, even in the case of frequent folding movements of the electronic device 100, a portion of the flexible printed circuit board 160 can be kept in contact with the magnet holder by the magnetic force of the first magnet M1 and the second magnet M2, and have reduced movement along the through hole 1135, which can help reduce the poor waterproof phenomenon in which the waterproof member 270 disposed on the periphery is lifted or misaligned from the through hole 1135.
[0174] According to various embodiments, at least a portion of the flange 282 may include at least one disassembly guide groove 2821 formed to facilitate removal of the magnet holder 280 when the magnet holder 280 penetrates the opening 1136, is fixed to the first support member 1131, and needs to be removed for maintenance. In one embodiment, the disassembly guide groove 2821 may be provided in a manner recessed inwardly from the flange 282.
[0175] According to various embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include at least one of a sliding structure 200 , 200 - 1 including a sliding bracket 210 , a fixing structure C1 , C2 including fixing brackets 240 , 250 , 260 , and a waterproof structure including a magnet bracket 280 .
[0176] According to various embodiments, an electronic device (e.g., Figure 4 The electronic device 100 may include: a first housing (eg, Figure 4 The first housing 110 in the embodiment includes a first space (eg, Figure 4 A first printed circuit board (eg, Figure 4 a first printed circuit board 151 in the housing; a second housing (eg, Figure 4 The second housing 120 in the embodiment includes a second printed circuit board (eg, Figure 4 The second housing is connected to the second printed circuit board 152 by a hinge device (eg, Figure 1b The hinge device 140 in the embodiment of the present invention is relative to the folding axis (e.g., Figure 1b The folding axis F in the first housing is rotatably connected to the first housing, and the second printed circuit board is arranged in the second space (for example, Figure 4 In the second space 1201); a flexible display (eg, Figure 3 The flexible display 130 in the embodiment is configured to be supported by the first shell and the second shell; a flexible printed circuit board (eg, Figure 4 A flexible printed circuit board 160 in the embodiment of the present invention is electrically connected from the first printed circuit board to the second printed circuit board across the hinge device; and a sliding structure (e.g., Figure 8a The sliding structure 200) is configured to slidably connect one end and / or both ends of the flexible printed circuit board in the first space and / or the second space in response to the folding and unfolding movement of the electronic device.
[0177] According to various embodiments, the electronic device may further include a first battery B1 (eg, a first battery B1) disposed in the first space side by side with the first printed circuit board. Figure 4 The first battery B1 and the second battery B2 (for example, Figure 4 A second battery B2 in the battery), wherein the first printed circuit board can extend between the first battery and the second battery to be close to the hinge device.
[0178] According to various embodiments, the electronic device may include a third battery B3 (eg, Figure 4 The third battery B3) and the fourth battery B4 (for example, Figure 4 A fourth battery B4 in the middle), wherein the second printed circuit board can extend between the third battery and the fourth battery to be close to the hinge device.
[0179] According to various embodiments, the first battery and the second battery may have different sizes, and the third battery and the fourth battery may have different sizes.
[0180] According to various embodiments, the electronic device may include at least one electronic component that is arranged side by side with the first printed circuit board near the battery with a relatively smaller size among the first battery and the second battery, and is arranged side by side with the second printed circuit board near the battery with a relatively smaller size among the third battery and the fourth battery.
[0181] According to various embodiments, the at least one electronic component includes at least one of a camera module, a speaker, a receiver, or a socket module.
[0182] According to various embodiments, the electronic device may include a first battery B1 (eg, Fig.11a The first battery B1 in the embodiment is arranged to overlap at least partially with the first printed circuit board in the first space, wherein the first battery B1 includes: a first battery part B11 (for example, Fig.11b The first battery part B11 in the embodiment is disposed on one side of the first printed circuit board; the second battery part (eg, Fig.11b The second battery portion B12 in the printed circuit board is disposed on the other side of the printed circuit board; and the third battery portion (eg, Fig.11b The third battery portion B13) in the flexible display device overlaps the first printed circuit board and is configured to connect the first battery portion to the second battery portion when the flexible display is viewed from above, and a thickness including a thickness of the first printed circuit board and a thickness of the third battery portion is formed to be at least not thicker than a thickness of the first battery portion and / or the second battery portion.
[0183] According to various embodiments, the first battery portion and the second battery portion may be formed to have different sizes.
[0184] According to various embodiments, the sliding structure may include a sliding bracket (eg, Figure 8a The sliding bracket 210 in the first space is slidably arranged in a direction perpendicular to the folding axis, wherein the terminal portion of the flexible printed circuit board (for example, Figure 8a The terminal portion 161 in the first printed circuit board is fixed to the sliding bracket, and wherein the terminal portion is configured to move with the sliding bracket while maintaining an electrical connection with the connector of the first printed circuit board.
[0185] According to various embodiments, the electronic device may further include a spring (eg, Figure 8a The spring 230 in the embodiment is configured to apply pressure to the sliding bracket in a first direction perpendicular to the folding axis.
[0186] According to various embodiments, the terminal portion of the flexible printed circuit board is configured to move in a second direction opposite to the first direction when the electronic device is in a folded state, and to move in the first direction when the electronic device is in an unfolded state.
[0187] According to various embodiments, the sliding bracket may include: a printed circuit board fixing portion (eg, Figure 8a A printed circuit board fixing portion 211 in the printed circuit board fixing portion, to which the terminal portion is fixed; and a pair of extension portions (eg, Figure 8a A pair of extension portions 212 and 213 in the printed circuit board fixing portion extend from both ends of the printed circuit board fixing portion, and wherein the sliding bracket is movably connected to a pair of bosses (e.g., Figure 8a The pair of bosses 1232 are arranged in a manner that the pair of bosses are arranged to be spaced apart in the first space at a specified reciprocating distance.
[0188] According to various embodiments, the electronic device may include: a first housing (eg, Fig.12a The first housing 110 in the embodiment includes a first space (eg, Fig.12a A first printed circuit board (eg, Fig.12a a first printed circuit board 151 in the housing; a second housing (eg, Fig.12a The second housing 120 in the embodiment includes a second printed circuit board (eg, Fig.12a The second housing is connected to the second printed circuit board 152 by a hinge device (eg, Figure 1b The hinge device 140 in the first housing is rotatably connected to the first housing, and the second printed circuit board is disposed in the second space (eg, Fig.12a In the second space 1201); a flexible display (eg, Fig.12a The flexible display 130 in the embodiment is configured to be supported by the first shell and the second shell; a flexible printed circuit board (eg, Fig.12a A flexible printed circuit board 160 in the embodiment of the present invention is electrically connected from the first printed circuit board to the second printed circuit board across the hinge device; and a fixing bracket (e.g., Figure 12b The fixing bracket 240 is configured to hold the first printed circuit board (eg, Figure 12b The first printed circuit board 151 in the embodiment of the present invention is connected to the terminal portion of the flexible printed circuit board (for example, Figure 12b Electrical connection of the terminal portion 162).
[0189] According to various embodiments, the fixing bracket may include a supporting portion (eg, Figure 12b and a pair of first extension portions (eg, Figure 12b A pair of first extension portions 242 in the support portion are bent from both ends of the support portion in a direction toward the first printed circuit board, and wherein the fixing bracket is formed to form a retaining groove (e.g., Figure 12b The holding groove 2421 in the first printed circuit board holds the holding protrusions (eg, Figure 12b The circuit board is connected to the first printed circuit board by means of the retaining protrusion 1511 in the circuit board.
[0190] According to various embodiments, the electronic device may further include a pair of second extending portions (eg, Fig.13 A pair of second extensions 253 in the middle, wherein the second extensions are connected by screws (e.g., Figure 12b The screws S in are fastened to the first printed circuit board.
[0191] According to various embodiments, the electronic device may include: a first housing (eg, Figure 4 The first housing 110 in the embodiment includes a first side member (eg, Figure 4 113) and a first support member extending from the first side member (eg, Figure 4 The first space (eg, Figure 4 A first space 1101 in the first space) and a first printed circuit board (eg, Figure 4 a first printed circuit board 151 in the housing; a second housing (eg, Figure 4 The second housing 120 in the embodiment includes a second printed circuit board (eg, Figure 4 The second housing is connected to the second printed circuit board 152 by a hinge device (eg, Figure 1b The hinge device 140 in the first housing is rotatably connected to the first housing, and the second printed circuit board is disposed in the second space (eg, Figure 4 In the second space 1201); a flexible display (eg, Figure 3 The flexible display 130 in the embodiment is configured to be supported by the first shell and the second shell; and a flexible printed circuit board (eg, Figure 4 The flexible printed circuit board 160 in the embodiment of the present invention is electrically connected from the first printed circuit board to the second printed circuit board across the hinge device, wherein one end of the flexible printed circuit board is such that one end of the flexible printed circuit board penetrates the through hole (e.g., Fig.15 The electronic device is electrically connected to the first printed circuit board by means of a through hole 1135 in the electronic device, and the through hole is formed to connect the outside of the electronic device to the first space through the first supporting member.
[0192] According to various embodiments, the electronic device may further include a waterproof member (eg, Fig.15 A waterproof member 270 is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the waterproof member is arranged in a manner of sealing the through hole.
[0193] According to various embodiments, the electronic device may include an opening (eg, Fig.15 1136 in the opening), wherein the electronic device further includes a magnet bracket (e.g., Fig.15 The magnet holder 280 is configured to be at least partially exposed to the through hole from the first space through the opening, wherein at least a portion of the flexible printed circuit board is configured to maintain the first magnet (e.g., Fig.15 The first magnet M1 in the magnet bracket and the second magnet M2 (for example, Fig.15 The second magnet M2) contacts the substrate.
[0194] According to various embodiments, the first magnet may be disposed such that the flexible printed circuit board is located between the first magnet and the magnet holder.
[0195] According to various embodiments, the magnet support may further include: an insertion portion (eg, Fig.16d The insertion portion 281 in the middle is inserted into the opening and includes a space for accommodating the second magnet therein; and a flange (e.g., Fig.16d The flange 282 in the insert portion is formed along the edge of the insert portion and is coupled to the first support member, and wherein at least a portion of the flange further includes an inwardly recessed removal guide groove (e.g., Fig.17d disassembly guide groove 2821).
[0196] The embodiments of the present disclosure disclosed in the present disclosure and shown in the accompanying drawings are provided as specific examples to more easily explain the technical content according to the present disclosure and help understand the embodiments of the present disclosure, but are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of the various embodiments of the present disclosure should be interpreted as including all changes or modifications obtained from the technical ideas of the various embodiments of the present disclosure in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An electronic device (100), comprising: Hinge (140); The first housing (110) and the second housing (120) are rotatably connected to each other via the hinge; A flexible display (130) is arranged in the first shell and the second shell; A first circuit board (151), arranged in the first housing; a flexible circuit board (160) electrically connected to the first circuit board and extending from the first housing across the hinge; as well as a sliding structure (200) connected to the flexible circuit board and slidably connected to the first housing, When the electronic device is folded or unfolded via the hinge, the sliding structure slides in the first housing together with a portion of the flexible circuit board.
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising a first battery (B1) and a second battery (B2) in the first housing, in, The hinge extends along a first direction, and The first battery, the first circuit board and the second battery are arranged in the first housing and arranged in sequence along the first direction.
3. The electronic device according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a third battery (B3), a second circuit board (152) and a fourth battery (B4) in the second housing, and The flexible circuit board is further connected to the second circuit board and extends from the first housing across the hinge into the second housing. The third battery, the second circuit board and the fourth battery are arranged in the second housing and arranged in sequence along the first direction.
4. The electronic device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: The first battery and the second battery have different sizes from each other.
5. The electronic device according to claim 4, further comprising an electronic component in the first housing, wherein: Each of the first battery and the second battery has a size, one of the first battery and the second battery has a smaller size, and The electronic component is adjacent to the one battery having the smaller size along a direction orthogonal to the first direction and passing through the one battery having the smaller size.
6. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein: The electronic components include at least one camera module.
7. The electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising a first battery (B1) in the first housing and overlapping the first circuit board, in: Each of the first circuit board and the first battery has a thickness, The first battery includes a first battery portion (B11), a second battery portion (B12), and a third battery portion (B13) arranged along the hinge, the third battery portion (B13) overlapping the first circuit board and connecting the first battery portion to the second battery portion, and A sum of thicknesses of the first circuit board and the third battery portion is equal to or smaller than the thickness of the first battery portion or the thickness of the second battery portion.
8. The electronic device according to claim 7, wherein: The first battery portion and the second battery portion have different sizes from each other.
9. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: The first shell and the second shell are rotatable relative to the folding axis, The sliding structure comprises a sliding bracket slidably connected to the first housing, and the sliding bracket (210) is slidable along a direction intersecting the folding axis. The flexible circuit board includes a terminal portion at which the flexible circuit board is fixed to the slide bracket and electrically connected to a connector of the first circuit board, and Sliding of the sliding bracket along the first housing causes the terminal portion of the flexible circuit board to slide while maintaining electrical connection with the connector of the first circuit board.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein: The sliding structure further comprises a spring (230), wherein the spring (230) biases the sliding bracket in a first direction along a direction intersecting the folding axis, wherein the first direction is toward the first circuit board.
11. The electronic device according to claim 10, wherein: The folding of the electronic device includes moving the terminal portion of the flexible circuit board in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and The unfolding of the electronic device includes movement of the terminal portion of the flexible circuit board in the first direction.
12. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein: The first housing includes a pair of bosses (1232), and The sliding bracket comprises: a circuit board fixing portion (211) to which the terminal portion of the flexible circuit board is fixed; and A pair of extension portions (212, 213) extend from opposite ends of the circuit board fixing portion, respectively. Wherein, the sliding bracket is slidably connected to the boss of the first shell at the pair of extension portions.
13. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein: The first housing further includes a support member (1131) and defines a through hole (1135) of the first housing, the through hole (1135) extending through the support member from a front side of the support member to a rear side of the support member; The invention further comprises a waterproof member (270), wherein the waterproof member surrounds the flexible circuit board at the through hole and seals the through hole, and the magnetic fixing member fixes the flexible circuit board at a position in the through hole. in: The housing further includes a side wall (1131c) defining the through hole, the side wall defining an opening (1136) connecting the through hole to the rear side of the support member, and The magnetic fixing member comprises: a magnet bracket (280) extending from the rear side of the support member through the opening of the side wall into the through hole, a first magnet (M1) in the through hole, and The second magnet (M2) faces the first magnet in the magnet holder and the flexible circuit board is between the first magnet and the second magnet, and fixes the position of the flexible circuit board in the through hole by the magnetic force between the first magnet and the second magnet.
14. An electronic device (100), comprising: Hinge (140); The first housing (110) and the second housing (120) are rotatably connected to each other via the hinge; A flexible display (130), corresponding to the first shell and the second shell; A first circuit board (151), in the first housing; a flexible circuit board (160) connected to the first circuit board and extending from the first housing across the hinge, the flexible circuit board including a terminal portion at which the flexible circuit board is electrically connected to the first circuit board; as well as A fixing bracket (240) fixes the flexible circuit board to the first circuit board at the terminal portion and maintains electrical connection between the terminal portion and the first circuit board.
15. The electronic device according to claim 14, wherein: The first circuit board includes a pair of holding protrusions, The fixing bracket comprises: a supporting portion (241) facing the terminal portion; and a pair of first extension portions (242) respectively bent from opposite ends of the support portion toward the first circuit board, and Each first extension portion (2421) among the pair of first extension portions defines a retaining groove of each first extension portion, and a corresponding retaining protrusion engages with the retaining groove to connect the first circuit board to the fixed bracket and maintain the electrical connection between the terminal portion of the flexible circuit board and the first circuit board.