A pulverizing device for processing cordyceps

Abstract

The present invention discloses a pulverizing device for cordyceps processing, belonging to the technical field of cordyceps processing. A pulverizing device for cordyceps processing includes a box body. Inside the box body, there is a pulverizing component. The pulverizing component includes guide grooves opened on the left and right sides at the center of the upper end inside the box body. A first storage cavity is opened inside the box body, and a second storage cavity is opened inside the box body. In the present invention, the first grinding rod and the second grinding rod are provided to crush the cordyceps after cutting. Since the stroma and the insect body have the same pulverizing time, but the rotation speeds of the first pulverizing rod and the second pulverizing rod are different, the pulverizing efficiency of the stroma and the insect body is different. This not only ensures the pulverizing efficiency of the stroma and the insect body, but also avoids the damage of the efficacy of the relatively loose-structured stroma due to excessive pulverization. Moreover, the separately pulverized stroma and insect body are more conducive to extracting the components inside the stroma and the insect body, ensuring the quality of the pulverized cordyceps.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of cordyceps processing, and more specifically, to a pulverizing device for cordyceps processing. Background Art

[0002] Cordyceps, full name Cordyceps sinensis, is a plant of the family Clavicipitaceae. Specifically, it is a complex of the stroma of the fungus of the family Clavicipitaceae parasitizing on the larvae of insects of the family Hepialidae and the corpses of the larvae. Cordyceps is mainly produced in high-altitude areas of China, such as Sichuan, Qinghai, Yunnan, Guizhou, Tibet, Gansu and other places. It grows on plateaus above 4,000 meters and is a traditional precious tonic Chinese medicinal material.

[0003] In the prior art, in order to improve the pulverizing efficiency of cordyceps, the whole root pulverizing method is usually adopted. However, the insect body of cordyceps is mainly composed of nutrients such as protein and fat, and its structure is relatively compact, while the stroma of cordyceps is mainly composed of mycelium and spores, etc., and its structure is relatively loose. There is a gap in the pulverizing speed and time between the two. During the pulverizing process, if the pulverizing force and time cannot be controlled, unnecessary damage will be caused to cordyceps. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pulverizing device for cordyceps processing.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions, which can realize the separate crushing of the stroma and the insect body, not only ensure the pulverizing efficiency of the stroma and the insect body, but also avoid the damage of the efficacy caused by excessive pulverization of the relatively loose stroma.

[0006] A pulverizing device for cordyceps processing includes a box body, and the box body is composed of two parts. A controller is arranged on the front surface of the box body, and a pulverizing component is arranged inside the box body. The pulverizing component includes guide grooves opened on the left and right sides at the center of the upper end inside the box body;

[0007] A first storage cavity is opened inside the box body, and a second storage cavity is opened inside the box body. The first storage cavity is on the left side of the second storage cavity, and both the first storage cavity and the second storage cavity are communicated with the guide grooves. A driving motor is arranged inside the box body, a speed reducer is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a first grinding column is fixedly connected to the left output end of the speed reducer, and a second grinding column is fixedly connected to the lower output end of the speed reducer. The first grinding column is inside the first storage cavity, and the second grinding column is inside the second storage cavity.

[0008] Furthermore, a support component is provided jointly inside and outside the box body, and the support component includes a cutting cavity opened on the upper side of the box body.

[0009] Further, moving grooves are provided on both the left and right sides inside the cutting cavity. An electromagnet is provided on the side of the moving groove away from the cutting cavity. A support plate is slidably connected inside the moving groove. A first pressure spring is fixedly connected between the support plate and the moving groove in a linear array corresponding to the left and right. A magnetic metal block is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate close to the electromagnet. The magnetic metal block and the electromagnet are magnetically adsorbed. A contact piece is provided on the lower side inside the cutting cavity, and a pressure sensor is provided on the lower side inside the cutting cavity. The pressure sensor is located below the contact piece. The support plate is in pressing contact with the contact piece, and the contact piece is in pressing contact with the pressure sensor. The pressure sensor and the controller are both electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0010] Further, a cutting assembly is provided on the upper side of the box body. The cutting assembly includes a bracket fixedly connected to the upper side of the box body. A hydraulic cylinder is provided inside the bracket, and a cutting tool is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0011] Further, a scraping assembly is provided on the upper side of the box body. The scraping assembly includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the upper side of the box body.

[0012] Further, moving grooves are provided on both the left and right sides inside the fixed frame. A scraping strip is slidably connected inside the moving groove. Slopes are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the side of the scraping strip away from the moving groove. A second pressure spring is fixedly connected between the moving groove and the scraping strip in a linear array corresponding to the left and right. After the cutting tool moves downward, it is in pressing contact with the slope of the scraping strip.

[0013] Further, a feeding component is provided inside and outside the box body. The feeding component includes a guiding frame fixedly connected to the back of the box body.

[0014] Further, a driving component is provided inside and outside the guiding frame. The driving component consists of a servo motor, a lead screw, and a lead screw nut. The guiding frame wraps around the outside of the servo motor. The lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. The lead screw nut is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw. A fixed sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the lead screw nut. The fixed sleeve is slidably connected inside the guiding frame. The fixed sleeve penetrates the guiding frame. A pushing frame is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed sleeve. The pushing frame is slidably connected inside the guiding frame. The pushing frame is hollow. After the pushing frame moves, it enters the inside of the cutting cavity. After the pushing frame moves, it slidably contacts the upper side of the support plate. After the cutting tool moves downward, it enters the inside of the pushing frame, and the length of the inside of the pushing frame from front to back is adapted to the length of the cutting tool from front to back.

[0015] Further, a guiding component is provided inside and outside the box body. The guiding component includes a transfer cavity opened inside the box body. The first storage cavity and the second storage cavity are both communicated with the transfer cavity.

[0016] Furthermore, the transfer chamber is in an "L" shape, a first screen is provided at the connection between the vertical portion of the transfer chamber and the first storage chamber, a second screen is provided at the connection between the horizontal portion of the transfer chamber and the second storage chamber, a hopper is fixedly connected to the lower side of the box body, and the hopper is communicated with the transfer chamber.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The present invention crushes the cut Cordyceps sinensis by means of the first grinding rod and the second grinding rod. Although the crushing time of the stalk and the insect body is the same, the first grinding column 25 and the second grinding column 26 rotate at different speeds, resulting in different crushing efficiencies of the stalk and the insect body. This not only ensures the crushing efficiency of the stalk and the insect body, but also avoids the damage of the medicinal efficacy of the relatively loose stalk due to excessive crushing. The separately crushed stalk and the insect body are more conducive to extracting the components inside the stalk and the insect body, so that the quality of the crushed Cordyceps sinensis is guaranteed.

[0019] (2) The present invention supports the cordyceps during the cutting process by means of a support plate, and delivers the cordyceps into the guide groove after the cutting is completed. Since the support plate can support the cordyceps, the stability of the cordyceps during the cutting process is guaranteed. At the same time, after the cordyceps after cutting enters the two guide grooves respectively, the support plate re-blocks the connection between the guide groove and the cutting cavity, thereby preventing the dust generated by the stalk and the insect body during the crushing process from flying upward from the guide groove to pollute the cutting environment. The reciprocating movement of the support plate can not only transport the cordyceps, but also prevent the powder from splashing and causing waste.

[0020] (3) The present invention uses a cutting tool to scrape off the attached materials after the Cordyceps is cut by a scraping bar. When the cutting tool returns to its original position after cutting, the impurities attached to the surface of the cutting tool are scraped off due to contact with the scraping bar. This not only avoids the cutting efficiency of other Cordyceps being affected by the attached Cordyceps residues on the cutting tool, but also prevents the loss of the medicinal efficacy of the Cordyceps caused by the residues carried away by the cutting tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the box body of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a guide groove of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic left sectional view of the material guiding frame of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 Partial enlarged schematic view of the support plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 Front sectional view of the fixed frame of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 Top sectional view of the movable groove of the present invention.

[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure:

[0030] 1. Box body; 11. Controller; 2. Crushing component; 21. Guide groove; 22. First storage cavity; 23. Second storage cavity; 24. Driving motor; 241. Reducer; 25. First grinding column; 26. Second grinding column; 27. Support assembly; 271. Cutting cavity; 272. Moving groove; 273. Electromagnet; 274. Support plate; 275. First pressure spring; 276. Magnetic metal block; 277. Contact piece; 279. Pressure sensor; 28. Cutting assembly; 281. Bracket; 282. Hydraulic cylinder; 283. Cutting tool; 29. Scraping assembly; 291. Fixed frame; 292. Movable groove; 293. Second pressure spring; 294. Scraping bar; 3. Feeding component; 31. Material guiding frame; 33. Driving part; 331. Servo motor; 332. Lead screw; 333. Lead screw nut; 34. Fixed sleeve; 35. Pushing frame; 36. Feeding guide assembly; 361. Transfer cavity; 362. First screen; 363. Second screen; 364. Hopper. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 , a pulverizing device for processing cordyceps, including a box body 1, and the box body 1 is composed of two parts. A controller 11 is arranged on the front surface of the box body 1, and a crushing component 2 is arranged inside the box body 1. The crushing component 2 includes guide grooves 21 opened on the left and right sides at the center of the upper end inside the box body 1;

[0033] Inside the box body 1, a first storage cavity 22 is provided, and a second storage cavity 23 is provided inside the box body 1. The first storage cavity 22 is on the left side of the second storage cavity 23. Both the first storage cavity 22 and the second storage cavity 23 are communicated with the guide groove 21. A driving motor 24 is arranged inside the box body 1. The output end of the driving motor 24 is provided with a speed reducer 241. The left output end of the speed reducer 241 is fixedly connected with a first grinding column 25, and the lower output end of the speed reducer 241 is fixedly connected with a second grinding column 26. The first grinding column 25 is inside the first storage cavity 22, and the second grinding column 26 is inside the second storage cavity 23.

[0034] Both the inside and outside of the box body 1 are provided with a support assembly 27.

[0035] A cutting assembly 28 is provided on the upper side of the box body 1.

[0036] Both the inside and outside of the box body 1 are provided with a feeding component 3.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, first, after the cordyceps is cut by the cooperation of the feeding component 3, the support assembly 27 and the cutting assembly 28, the stroma and the caterpillar body of the cordyceps will respectively fall into two guide grooves 21. Among them, the stroma of the cordyceps enters the first storage cavity 22 through the guide groove 21, and the caterpillar body of the cordyceps slides into the second storage cavity 23 through the guide groove 21. At the same time, after the controller 11 starts the driving motor 24 to run, it will drive the speed reducer 241 to run. The second grinding column 26 below the driving motor 24 will crush the caterpillar body of the cordyceps, and the first grinding column 25 with the speed reduced by the speed reducer 241 will crush the stroma of the cordyceps. Since the stroma and the caterpillar body of the cordyceps are crushed at the same time, but the rotation speeds of the first grinding column 25 and the second grinding column 26 are different, the crushing efficiencies of the stroma and the caterpillar body of the cordyceps are different. This not only ensures the crushing efficiency of the stroma and the caterpillar body of the cordyceps, but also avoids the damage of the efficacy caused by excessive crushing of the relatively loose stroma of the cordyceps. Moreover, the separately crushed stroma and caterpillar body of the cordyceps are more conducive to extracting the components inside the stroma and the caterpillar body of the cordyceps, ensuring the quality of the crushed cordyceps.

[0038] As Figure 1 shown, the support assembly 27 includes a cutting cavity 271 opened on the upper side of the box body 1.

[0039] On both the left and right sides inside the cutting chamber 271, moving grooves 272 are provided. On the side of the moving groove 272 away from the cutting chamber 271, an electromagnet 273 is arranged. Inside the moving groove 272, a support plate 274 is slidably connected. Between the support plate 274 and the moving groove 272 corresponding to the left and right, a first pressure spring 275 is fixedly connected in a linear array. On the side of the support plate 274 close to the electromagnet 273, a magnetic metal block 276 is fixedly connected. There is magnetic adsorption between the magnetic metal block 276 and the electromagnet 273. On the lower side inside the cutting chamber 271, a contact piece 277 is arranged. On the lower side inside the cutting chamber 271, a pressure sensor 279 is arranged. The pressure sensor 279 is located below the contact piece 277. There is squeezing contact between the support plate 274 and the contact piece 277, and between the contact piece 277 and the pressure sensor 279. The pressure sensor 279 and the controller 11 are both electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, first, the feeding component 3 conveys the sorted cordyceps to above the support plate 274 inside the cutting chamber 271. Then, the cutting component 28 will cut the cordyceps. During the process of the cutting component 28 cutting the cordyceps, the two support plates 274 are pushed, so that the two support plates 274 are slowly pushed into the moving groove 272, and the contact piece 277 below the support plate 274 is squeezed. After the contact piece 277 is squeezed, the contact piece 277 will also press the pressure sensor 279 below it. At this time, the pressure sensor 279 will transmit information to the controller 11, causing the controller 11 to start the electromagnet 273 inside the moving groove 272. At this time, the magnetic force generated by the electromagnet 273 will adsorb the magnetic metal block 276 on the side of the support plate 274 until the support plate 274 is completely pulled into the moving groove 272. And the support plate 274 will squeeze the first pressure spring 275. The cut cordyceps will be separately collected through the two guide grooves 21. After the cutting and the cutting component 28 returns to its original state, the electromagnet 273 stops working. And the support plate 274 returns to its original position under the push of the first pressure spring 275. Since the support plate 274 can support the cordyceps, the stability of the cordyceps during the cutting process is guaranteed. At the same time, after the cut cordyceps enter the two guide grooves 21 respectively, the support plate 274 re-seals the connection between the guide groove 21 and the cutting chamber 271, preventing the dust generated during the pulverization of the stroma of the cordyceps and the insect body of the cordyceps from flying upward from the guide groove 21 and polluting the cutting environment. The reciprocating movement of the support plate 274 can not only convey the cordyceps, but also prevent powder splashing and waste.

[0041] As Figure 1 shown, the cutting component 28 includes a bracket 281 fixedly connected to the upper side of the box body 1. Inside the bracket 281, a hydraulic cylinder 282 is arranged. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 282 is fixedly connected with a cutting tool 283.

[0042] A scraping component 29 is provided on the upper side of the box body 1, and the scraping component 29 includes a fixed frame 291 fixedly connected to the upper side of the box body 1.

[0043] Activity grooves 292 are respectively formed on the left and right sides inside the fixed frame 291. A scraping strip 294 is slidably connected inside the activity grooves 292. The upper and lower ends of the side of the scraping strip 294 away from the activity grooves 292 are provided with inclined surfaces. Second pressure springs 293 are fixedly connected between the activity grooves 292 and the scraping strip 294 in a linear array. After the cutting tool 283 moves downward, it comes into extrusion contact with the inclined surface of the scraping strip 294.

[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, first, after the feeding component 3 feeds the cordyceps into the cutting groove, the controller 11 will start the hydraulic cylinder 282 inside the support 281 to push the cutting tool 283 downward. When the cutting tool 283 contacts the touch piece 277, the support plate 274 retracts into the inside of the moving groove 272 under the adsorption of the electromagnet 273, and the stroma of the cordyceps and the insect body of the cordyceps are respectively fed into the two guide grooves 21. At the same time, the pressure sensor 279 transmits to the controller 11, and then the controller 11 starts to control the hydraulic cylinder 282 to pull the cutting tool 283 upward. After the sharp part of the cutting tool 283 contacts the two scraping strips 294, since the second pressure spring 293 inside the activity groove 292 always pushes the scraping strip 294, and at the same time the fixed frame 291 supports the scraping strip 294, when the cutting tool 283 moves upward and contacts the scraping strip 294, the intersection of the upper and lower inclined surfaces of the scraping strip 294 will scrape the materials adhered to the sharp part of the cutting tool 283 during the cutting process. Since the cutting tool 283 will scrape the impurities attached to the surface of the cutting tool 283 due to the contact with the scraping strip 294 when the cutting is completed and returns to its original position, it not only avoids the influence of the cutting efficiency of other cordyceps due to the adhesion of cordyceps residues on the cutting tool 283, but also prevents the loss of the medicinal effect of cordyceps caused by the cutting tool 283 carrying residues away.

[0045] As Figure 1 shown, the feeding component 3 includes a guiding frame 31 fixedly connected to the back of the box body 1.

[0046] A driving member 33 is provided both inside and outside the material guiding frame 31. The driving member 33 is composed of a servo motor 331, a lead screw 332 and a lead screw nut 333. The material guiding frame 31 wraps around the outside of the servo motor 331. The lead screw 332 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 331. The lead screw nut 333 is sleeved outside the lead screw 332. A fixed sleeve 34 is sleeved outside the lead screw nut 333. The fixed sleeve 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the material guiding frame 31. The fixed sleeve 34 penetrates through the material guiding frame 31. A pushing frame 35 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed sleeve 34. The pushing frame 35 is slidably connected to the inside of the material guiding frame 31. The pushing frame 35 is hollow. After the pushing frame 35 moves, it enters the inside of the cutting cavity 271. After the pushing frame 35 moves, it slidably contacts the upper side of the support plate 274. After the cutting tool 283 moves downward, it enters the inside of the pushing frame 35. And the length of the pushing frame 35 from front to back is adapted to the length of the cutting tool 283 from front to back.

[0047] By adopting the above technical solution, after the servo motor 331 is started, it will drive the lead screw 332 to rotate. And the lead screw nut 333 outside the lead screw 332 starts to move according to the thread track on the surface of the lead screw 332 after the lead screw 332 rotates. Since the fixed cylinder sleeved outside the lead screw nut 333 is fixed to the pushing frame 35 and the fixed frame 291 penetrates through the material guiding frame 31, when the fixed cylinder moves, the cordyceps inside the pushing frame 35 will gradually enter the inside of the cutting cavity 271. When the cutting tool 283 moves downward, the cutting tool 283 will enter the pushing frame 35 and cut the cordyceps. After the driving motor 24 moves back and forth several times, the controller 11 will control the driving motor 24 to start working and separate and crush the stroma of the cut cordyceps and the insect body of the cordyceps.

[0048] It should be noted that before the cordyceps is crushed, steps such as separation, cleaning and drying are required. Therefore, before the cordyceps is put into the pushing frame 35, the cordyceps needs to be sorted out so that the positions of the stroma of the cordyceps and the insect body of the cordyceps are all corresponding. Since the space of the pushing frame 35 is limited, when cutting and subsequent crushing the cordyceps, the conveying times of the cordyceps can be selected according to needs to achieve the purpose of controlling the crushing quantity of the cordyceps. At the same time, when the hollow pushing frame 35 pushes the cordyceps, the cutting tool 283 can pass through the pushing frame 35, which can prevent waste of cordyceps caused by the residue of the cut cordyceps staying inside the pushing frame 35.

[0049] As Figure 1 shown, a material guiding assembly 36 is provided both inside and outside the box body 1. The material guiding assembly 36 includes a transfer cavity 361 opened inside the box body 1. The first storage cavity 22 and the second storage cavity 23 are both communicated with the transfer cavity 361.

[0050] The transfer cavity 361 is in an "L" shape. A first screen 362 is provided at the connection between the vertical part of the transfer cavity 361 and the first storage cavity 22, and a second screen 363 is provided at the connection between the horizontal part of the transfer cavity 361 and the second storage cavity 23. A hopper 364 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the box body 1, and the hopper 364 is communicated with the transfer cavity 361.

[0051] By adopting the above technical solution, first, during the process of pulverizing the stroma of Cordyceps sinensis inside the first storage cavity 22 by the first grinding column 25, as the first grinding column 25 continuously rotates, the materials that meet the particle size requirements will gradually pass through the first screen 362 and enter the transfer cavity 361. And during the process of pulverizing the worm body of Cordyceps sinensis inside the second storage cavity 23 by the second grinding column 26, as the second grinding column 26 continuously rotates, the materials that meet the particle size requirements will gradually pass through the second screen 363 and enter the transfer cavity 361. Then, the pulverized worm body and stroma of Cordyceps sinensis will converge inside the transfer cavity 361 and finally be discharged together through the hopper 364. Since the stroma and worm body of Cordyceps sinensis will converge after pulverization, and the powders of the stroma and worm body of Cordyceps sinensis will descend by the way of floating when entering the hopper 364, and the first grinding rod and the second grinding rod will accelerate the air flow at the connections between the transfer cavity 361 and the first storage cavity 22 and between the transfer cavity 361 and the second storage cavity 23 when rotating continuously, increasing the descending speed when the powders fall, making it easier for the two powders to converge.

[0052] Working principle: After the servo motor 331 is started, it will drive the lead screw 332 to rotate. Since the fixed cylinder sleeved outside the lead screw nut 333 is fixed to the pushing frame 35, when the fixed cylinder moves, the cordyceps inside the pushing frame 35 will gradually enter the inside of the cutting cavity 271. Subsequently, the controller 11 starts the hydraulic cylinder 282 inside the bracket 281 to push the cutting tool 283 downward and cut the cordyceps. When the cutting tool 283 contacts the contact piece 277, it squeezes the contact piece 277 below the support plate 274. After the contact piece 277 is squeezed, the contact piece 277 will also press the pressure sensor 279 below it. At this time, the pressure sensor 279 will transmit information to the controller 11, causing the controller 11 to start the electromagnet 273 inside the moving groove 272. At this time, the magnetic force generated by the electromagnet 273 will adsorb the magnetic metal block 276 on the side of the support plate 274 until the support plate 274 is completely pulled out of the cutting cavity 271. Then, the support plate 274 shrinks into the inside of the moving groove 272 under the adsorption of the electromagnet 273, and the stroma of the cordyceps and the body of the cordyceps are respectively sent into two guide grooves 21. After the cutting tool 283 moves upward, the cutting tool 283 contacts the two scraping bars 294, and the scraping bars 294 will scrape off the materials adhered to the cutting tool 283. After the driving motor 24 makes several round trips, the controller 11 will control the driving motor 24 to start working and separately crush the stroma of the cut cordyceps and the body of the cordyceps. The stroma of the cordyceps and the body of the cordyceps will respectively slide into the two guide grooves 21. Among them, the stroma of the cordyceps enters the first storage cavity 22 through the guide groove 21, and the body of the cordyceps slides into the second storage cavity 23 through the guide groove 21. At the same time, after the controller 11 starts the driving motor 24 to run, it will drive the speed reducer 241 to run. The second grinding column 26 below the driving motor 24 will crush the body of the cordyceps, and the first grinding column 25 with its speed reduced by the speed reducer 241 will crush the stroma of the cordyceps. During the process of crushing the stroma of the cordyceps inside the first storage cavity 22 by the first grinding column 25, as the first grinding column 25 continues to rotate, the materials meeting the particle size requirements will gradually pass through the first screen 362 and enter the transfer cavity 361. During the process of crushing the body of the cordyceps inside the second storage cavity 23 by the second grinding column 26, as the second grinding column 26 continues to rotate, the materials meeting the particle size requirements will gradually pass through the second screen 363 and enter the transfer cavity 361. The crushed body of the cordyceps and the stroma of the cordyceps will converge inside the transfer cavity 361 and finally be discharged together through the hopper 364.

[0053] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its improved concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pulverizing device for processing cordyceps, comprising a housing (1), wherein the housing (1) is composed of two parts, a controller (11) is arranged on the front of the housing (1), and the characteristics are: A crushing component (2) is provided inside the box body (1), and the crushing component (2) comprises guide grooves (21) provided on left and right sides of the center of the upper end of the box body (1); A first storage cavity (22) is provided inside the box (1), and a second storage cavity (23) is provided inside the box (1); the first storage cavity (22) is located on the left side of the second storage cavity (23); the first storage cavity (22) and the second storage cavity (23) are both connected to the guide groove (21); a driving motor (24) is provided inside the box (1); a reducer (241) is provided at the output end of the driving motor (24); a first grinding column (25) is fixedly connected to the output end on the left side of the reducer (241); a second grinding column (26) is fixedly connected to the output end on the lower side of the reducer (241); the first grinding column (25) is located inside the first storage cavity (22), and the second grinding column (26) is located inside the second storage cavity (23); A cutting assembly (28) is provided on the upper side of the box body (1), the cutting assembly (28) comprising a bracket (281) fixedly connected to the upper side of the box body (1), a hydraulic cylinder (282) being provided inside the bracket (281), and a cutting tool (283) being fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (282); A support assembly (27) is provided on the inside and outside of the box body (1), and the support assembly (27) comprises a cutting cavity (271) opened on the upper side of the box body (1); The cutting cavity (271) has movable grooves (272) on both the left and right sides thereof. An electromagnet (273) is provided on the side of the movable groove (272) away from the cutting cavity (271). A support plate (274) is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove (272). First pressure springs (275) are fixedly connected in a linear array between the support plates (274) and the movable groove (272) on the left and right sides thereof. A magnetic metal block (276) is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (274) close to the electromagnet (273). The magnetic metal block (276) is magnetically attracted to the electromagnet (273); a contact piece (277) is provided on the lower inner side of the cutting cavity (271); a pressure sensor (279) is provided on the lower inner side of the cutting cavity (271); the pressure sensor (279) is located on the lower side of the contact piece (277); the support plate (274) and the contact piece (277) as well as the contact piece (277) and the pressure sensor (279) are in compression contact; and the pressure sensor (279) and the controller (11) are both electrically connected to an external power supply; The cordyceps fruiting body enters the first storage chamber (22) through the guide groove (21), the cordyceps body slides into the second storage chamber (23) through the guide groove (21), the second grinding column (26) crushes the cordyceps body, the first grinding column (25) crushes the cordyceps fruiting body, the reducer (241) reduces the rotation speed of the first grinding column (25), the first grinding column (25) and the second grinding column (26) have different rotation speeds but the same grinding time.

2. A Cordyceps processing crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraping assembly (29) is provided on the upper side of the box body (1), and the scraping assembly (29) comprises a fixing frame (291) fixedly connected to the upper side of the box body (1).

3. A Cordyceps processing crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed frame (291) is provided with movable grooves (292) on both left and right sides thereof, a scraper bar (294) is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove (292), and inclined surfaces are provided at the upper and lower ends of the scraper bar (294) away from the movable groove (292), and second pressure springs (293) are fixedly connected in a linear array between the movable grooves (292) and the scraper bar (294) on the left and right sides thereof, and the cutting tool (283) is pressed and contacted with the inclined surface of the scraper bar (294) after moving downward.

4. The pulverizing device for processing Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material feeding component (3) is provided on the inside and outside of the box body (1), and the material feeding component (3) comprises a material guiding frame (31) fixedly connected to the back side of the box body (1).

5. A Cordyceps processing crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving member (33) is provided on the inside and outside of the material guide frame (31), the driving member (33) comprising a servo motor (331), a screw rod (332) and a screw rod nut (333); the material guide frame (31) is wrapped around the outside of the servo motor (331); the screw rod (332) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (331); the screw rod nut (333) is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (332); a fixing sleeve (34) is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod nut (333); the fixing sleeve (34) is slidably connected to the inside of the material guide frame (31); the fixing sleeve (34) The fixing sleeve (34) penetrates the material guide frame (31), the front side of the fixing sleeve (34) is fixedly connected with a pushing frame (35), the pushing frame (35) is slidably connected to the inside of the material guide frame (31), the pushing frame (35) is hollow, and the pushing frame (35) moves to enter the inside of the cutting cavity (271), and the pushing frame (35) moves to slide and contact the upper side of the support plate (274), and the cutting tool (283) moves downward to enter the inside of the pushing frame (35), and the length from front to back of the inside of the pushing frame (35) is adapted to the length from front to back of the cutting tool (283).

6. The pulverizing device for processing Cordyceps sinensis according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide assembly (36) is provided both inside and outside the box body (1), and the material guide assembly (36) comprises a transfer chamber (361) opened inside the box body (1), and the first storage chamber (22) and the second storage chamber (23) are both in communication with the transfer chamber (361).

7. A pulverizing device for processing Cordyceps according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transfer chamber (361) is in an "L" shape; a first screen (362) is provided at a connection point between a vertical portion of the transfer chamber (361) and the first storage chamber (22); a second screen (363) is provided at a connection point between a horizontal portion of the transfer chamber (361) and the second storage chamber (23); a hopper (364) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the box body (1); and the hopper (364) is in communication with the transfer chamber (361).

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