A roll cutting type shearing machine for cutting copper plate strip

Abstract

The application discloses a rolling type shearing machine for cutting copper plate strips and relates to the technical field of copper plate strip processing, aiming to solve the technical problem of poor input stability, comprising a shearing machine body, a rolling shearing mechanism arranged on the shearing machine body, conveying mechanisms arranged on the two sides of the rolling shearing mechanism, an industrial control console installed on one side of the conveying mechanism, two storage side plates fixed to the ground arranged at the feeding end of the shearing machine body, a fixed plate installed between the two storage side plates, a vacuum suction seat arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, a hydraulic rod arranged at the top center of the vacuum suction seat, and a constraint structure and a driving structure further comprising the shearing machine body. The center shaft is connected with the one-way bearing, the one-way bearing is fixed with the constraint hemisphere, the straight surface of the constraint hemisphere is matched, the hydraulic rod is operated, the vacuum suction seat is fixed, the constraint structure and the driving structure are matched, the automatic feeding, positioning constraint and automatic input effect can be realized through one hydraulic rod, and the input stability is high.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to copper plate strip processing technology field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of copper plate strip cutting with roll line shear. BACKGROUND

[0002] Copper plate strip is the general term of copper plate and copper strip, is an important metal material, with good electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance and processing performance etc., copper plate strip is cut into strip in the process of processing, it needs to use roll line shear to cut, after cutting a copper plate, another copper plate needs to be fed, large-scale automatic factory can realize flow line production through transmission equipment, but small and medium-sized enterprises generally stack the copper plate after production, then pull to the feeding area of roll line shear and feed by manual cooperation with machine, there is copper plate skew when feeding, and the input stability is poor.In view of this, we propose a kind of copper plate strip cutting with roll line shear. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, adapt to the needs of reality, provide a kind of copper plate strip cutting with roll line shear, to solve the technical problem of current input stability.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a kind of copper plate strip cutting with roll line shear, including shear machine main body, the shear machine main body is provided with roll cutting mechanism, the roll cutting mechanism both sides are provided with conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism one side is installed with industrial control platform, the shear machine main body feed end is equipped with two with ground fixed storage side plate, two the storage side plate between installation has fixed plate, the fixed plate bottom is equipped with vacuum suction base, the vacuum suction base top center is equipped with hydraulic rod;

[0005] The fixed plate bottom is provided with constraint structure on both sides, the constraint structure is provided with center rod, the center rod penetrates fixed plate and is connected with connecting gear, a plurality of the connecting gear is rotatably connected with transmission gear, and drive structure is provided between a plurality of the gears on both sides.

[0006] Preferably, the fixed plate is fixed with top plate above, the top plate top is connected with the fixed end of hydraulic rod between L plate of bending and the vacuum suction base is hollow, the vacuum suction base bottom is equipped with vacuum suction port, and the vacuum suction base top is provided with gas inlet and exhaust port connected with external gas source.

[0007] Preferably, the constraint structure includes center shaft, the center shaft is rotatably connected with one-way bearing outside, the one-way bearing outer ring center area is provided with annular ring groove, the ring groove is limited to slide with sliding seat, and the sliding seat is fixed with center rod.

[0008] Preferably, the outer peripheral region of the one-way bearing is provided with two constraint hemispheres, a gap is arranged between the two constraint hemispheres for the movement of the central shaft, a plurality of constraint cavities are arranged on the constraint hemispheres, and a pressing mechanism is arranged on the side of the bayonet.

[0009] Preferably, the constraint cavity is composed of a straight surface, a notch and a bayonet, the straight surface is attached to the surface of the steel plate, the notch is designed to be inclined, and the bayonet is clamped and constrained with the side of the steel plate.

[0010] Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises an arc shell, a plurality of rectangular cavities are arranged on the arc shell, an extrusion air bag is fixedly bonded inside the rectangular cavities, an expansion air bag arranged on the side wall of the bayonet is arranged on one side of the extrusion air bag, the expansion air bag is in communication with the extrusion air bag, and a friction layer is bonded on the bottom surface of the expansion air bag.

[0011] Preferably, the driving structure comprises a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected with the top plate, a plurality of bent plates are connected with the outer periphery of the rotating sleeve, an annular gear is arranged between the bottom ends of the plurality of bent plates, and the annular gear is engaged with the two side gears.

[0012] Preferably, the driving structure further comprises a plurality of spiral grooves arranged in an annular array in the center of the rotating sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the driving structure further comprises a plurality of spiral grooves arranged in an annular array in the center of the rotating sleeve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0015] 1、The present application is connected with the central shaft and the one-way bearing, and is fixed with the constraint hemispheres, and then is matched with the straight surface of the constraint hemispheres, and the operation of the hydraulic rod and the suction fixing structure of the vacuum suction seat, so that when the copper plate belt moves upward, it will first contact the straight surface, and then cooperate with the notch without affecting the movement interference, and when it moves to the fixed position, the copper plate belt is constrained and fixed in position due to the constraint of the bayonet on the side of the copper plate belt and the direction limitation of the one-way bearing, thereby the stability of the copper plate is constrained, and the position is fixed, thereby solving the problem of poor input stability.

[0016] 2、The application also designs the constraint hemispheres to be symmetrically distributed in pairs and the center rod between the constraint hemispheres, and then limits the sliding of the center rod and the outer ring part of the one-way bearing, and because the slots on the constraint semicircle are annularly distributed, the rotation of the center rod can make the constraint semicircle rotate to move the copper plate belt, and the design of the arc shell and the internal extrusion air bag (the extrusion air bag protrudes from the inner circumferential part of the arc shell and has an extrusion space) is combined with the communication between the extrusion air bag and the expansion air bag, so that the side of the copper plate belt presses the extrusion air bag (extrudes to the position of abutting contact with the inner side wall of the arc shell) during rotation, the expansion air bag is expanded, the restraint force of the bayonet can be further strengthened, the copper plate belt is more easily transported during rotation, and the effect of automatically inputting the copper plate belt is realized.

[0017] 3、The application also designs the rotary sleeve to be rotationally connected with the top plate and the multiple bent connecting plates to be connected with the ring gear, and then designs the meshing between the ring gear and the gear, combines the design of the helical groove and the helical protrusion, cooperates the guidance of the expanded circular cavity and the diameter difference between the ring gear and the gear, so that the extension handle can be lifted and lowered to make the rotary sleeve rotate to realize the rotation of the driving gear, and thus the automatic feeding, positioning and restraining and automatic inputting can be realized by one hydraulic rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the application in the case of fixing the copper plate belt;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the constraint structure of the application;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a half-split structural schematic view of the constraint structure of the application;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a position arrangement schematic view of the multiple pressing mechanisms of the application;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the pressing mechanism of the application;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a split structural schematic view of the center shaft and the one-way bearing of the application;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic view of the driving structure of the application;

[0026] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic view of the helical groove of the application.

[0027] Explanation of the figure: 1, shearing machine main body; 2, rolling cutting mechanism; 3, conveying mechanism; 4, industrial control console; 5, storage side plate; 6, fixed plate; 7, vacuum suction seat; 8, hydraulic rod; 9, constraint structure; 10, center rod; 11, connecting gear; 12, transmission gear; 13, driving structure; 14, top plate; 15, L plate; 16, extension handle;

[0028] 901, center shaft; 902, one-way bearing; 903, sliding seat; 904, constraint hemisphere; 95, constraint cavity; 951, straight face; 952, notch; 953, bayonet; 96, compression mechanism; 961, arc shell; 962, extrusion air bag; 963, inflation air bag;

[0029] 131, rotating sleeve; 132, bent plate; 133, ring gear; 134, spiral groove; 135, spiral ridge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] As Figures 1 to 9 shown, the present application relates to a copper plate strip cutting rolling type shearing machine, including shearing machine main body 1, shearing machine main body 1 is provided with rolling cutting mechanism 2, rolling cutting mechanism 2 both sides are provided with conveying mechanism 3, rolling cutting mechanism 2 and conveying mechanism 3 are all provided with driving motor and other parts, conveying mechanism 3 one side is installed with industrial control console 4, in addition to this, shearing machine main body 1 is also provided with sensor and other parts, shearing machine main body 1 is prior art and will not be described here, which is different from prior art, shearing machine main body 1 feed end is provided with two storage side plates 5 fixed with the ground, the bottom between the two storage side plates 5 is provided with a tray, the copper plate strip is placed on the tray, the inner wall of the storage side plate 5 is installed with a cylinder, the moving end of the cylinder is connected with a rectangular pressing block, when the cylinder operates, it can drive the pressing block to move, so that the copper plate strip side is aligned before conveying, the fixed plate 6 is installed between the two storage side plates 5, the top plate 14 is fixed above the fixed plate 6, the curved L plate 15 is connected between the top of the top plate 14 and the fixed end of the hydraulic rod 8, the vacuum suction seat 7 is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 6, the vacuum suction seat 7 is hollow, the vacuum suction seat 7 is installed with a vacuum suction port at the bottom, the vacuum suction seat 7 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet connected with an external air source at the top, the hydraulic rod 8 is provided at the center of the top of the vacuum suction seat 7, the driving end of the hydraulic rod 8 is connected with the extension handle 16, the extension handle 16 is fixed with the vacuum suction seat 7, so that when the hydraulic rod 8 operates, it can drive the vacuum suction seat 7 to move up and down.

[0031] In order to realize the constraint positioning, the bottom of the fixed plate 6 is provided with a constraint structure 9 on both sides, the constraint structure 9 comprises a center shaft 901, the outer periphery of the center shaft 901 is rotatably connected with a one-way bearing 902, the outer ring center area of the one-way bearing 902 is provided with an annular ring groove, the ring groove is limited to slide with a sliding seat 903, the outer surface of the sliding seat 903 is provided with a center rod 10, the center rod 10 penetrates the fixed plate 6 and is rotatably connected, the outer peripheral region of the one-way bearing 902 is provided with two constraint hemispheres 904, a gap is arranged between the two constraint hemispheres 904 for the movement of the center shaft 901, a plurality of constraint cavities 95 are arranged on the constraint hemispheres 904, the constraint cavities 95 are composed of a straight surface 951, a notch 952 and a bayonet 953, the straight surface 951, the notch 952 and the bayonet 953 are annularly arranged, when the center rod 10 rotates, the constraint hemispheres 904 can be rotated, the bayonet 953 is always constrained with the copper strip, the straight surface 951 is attached to the surface of the steel plate, the notch 952 is designed to be inclined, so that the copper strip does not interfere with the operation during the rising process, the bayonet 953 is clamped and constrained with the side of the steel plate, and the inner wall of the bayonet 953 is adapted to the side of the copper strip.

[0032] In order to improve the compression stability, the constraint hemisphere 904 on the side of the bayonet 953 is provided with a compression mechanism 96, the compression mechanism 96 comprises an arc shell 961, a plurality of rectangular cavities are arranged on the arc shell 961, an extrusion air bag 962 is fixedly bonded in the rectangular cavity, an expansion air bag 963 is arranged on the side wall of the bayonet 953 on one side of the extrusion air bag 962, the expansion air bag 963 is in communication with the extrusion air bag 962, a friction layer is bonded on the bottom surface of the expansion air bag 963, the arc shell 961 is embedded in the constraint hemisphere 904, the outer periphery of the expansion air bag 963 is fixedly bonded with the rectangular cavities of the arc shell 961, and the remaining one side is designed to protrude from the inner wall of the constraint hemisphere 904, so that it has an extrusion space.

[0033] In order to realize synchronous operation, the center rod 10 penetrates the end of the fixed plate 6 and is connected with the connecting gear 11, a plurality of connecting gears 11 are rotatably connected with the transmission gear 12, the driving structure 13 is arranged between the plurality of gears on both sides, the driving structure 13 comprises a rotating sleeve 131 rotatably connected with the top plate 14, a plurality of bent plates 132 are connected on the outer periphery of the rotating sleeve 131, an annular gear 133 is arranged between the bottom ends of the plurality of bent plates 132, the annular gear 133 is engaged with the gears on both sides, the engagement mode of the annular gear 133 and the gears enables the constraint hemispheres 904 on both sides to be rotatably conveyed to the direction of the shearing machine body 1, the driving structure 13 further comprises a plurality of spiral grooves 134 arranged in an annular array and formed in the center of the rotating sleeve 131, the extension handle 16 is connected with the vacuum suction seat 7, the extension handle 16 is arranged on the outer periphery of the extension handle 16, the spiral protrusions 135 are arranged on the outer periphery of the extension handle 16, the bottom end of the spiral groove 134 is provided with an expanding cavity, and the design of the expanding cavity and the plurality of spiral grooves 134 enables the spiral groove 134 to be inserted into the inside of the spiral groove 134 when rising from any direction, so that driving is realized.

[0034] It should be noted that the rotating connection part of the gear is provided with rubber material for increasing friction, and the gravity of the self-member is further matched, so that the hydraulic rod 8 does not rotate when the hydraulic rod 8 is not driven to rotate.

[0035] Working principle: the embodiment provides a rolling type shearing machine for cutting copper plate strips, when in use, the external control structure is used to control the descent of the hydraulic rod 8, the extension handle 16 penetrates the rotating sleeve 131 in the descending process, the cooperation of the spiral protrusions 135 and the spiral grooves 134 can make the gear rotate, and further make the constraint hemispheres 904 rotate to the constraint angle position (such as Figure 2 ), the hydraulic rod 8 continuously descends, the vacuum suction seat 7 contacts the copper plate strip when the hydraulic rod 8 continuously descends, the external air source is used for vacuum suction of the copper plate strip, after suction, the hydraulic rod 8 is lifted again, in the lifting process, the side of the copper plate strip contacts the straight surface 951 and rotates upward (at this time, the free end of the one-way bearing 902), until the clamping hole 953 and the copper plate strip are in contact and clamped and parallel to the straight surface 951, that is, the conveying height, at this time, the hydraulic rod 8 is lifted again, the spiral protrusions 135 on the outer periphery of the extension handle 16 are moved into the inside of the spiral grooves 134 and driven to rotate, the annular gear 133 is engaged with the transmission gear 12 and the connecting gear 11, and further can make the constraint hemispheres 904 rotate, so as to realize input and convey to the conveying mechanism 3 of the shearing machine body 1, in the process of rotating conveying, the side of the copper plate strip extrudes the extrusion air bag 962 passing through in the rotating process, so that the inflation air bag 963 is inflated, the friction is increased, and the stability of the input is improved.

[0036] The embodiments of the present application disclose the preferred embodiments, but are not limited to the same. Those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present application according to the above embodiments, and make different inferences and changes, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present application, and are within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A wire-rolling shearing machine for cutting copper strip, characterized in that, The shearing machine includes a shearing machine body (1), a rolling cutting mechanism (2) is provided on the shearing machine body (1), a conveying mechanism (3) is provided on both sides of the rolling cutting mechanism (2), a control console (4) is installed on one side of the conveying mechanism (3), the feeding end of the shearing machine body (1) is provided with two storage side plates (5) fixed to the ground, a fixing plate (6) is installed between the two storage side plates (5), a vacuum suction seat (7) is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (6), and a hydraulic rod (8) is provided at the top center of the vacuum suction seat (7). The bottom of the fixed plate (6) is provided with a constraint structure (9) on both sides. A central rod (10) is provided on the constraint structure (9). The central rod (10) passes through the fixed plate (6) and is connected to a connecting gear (11). A transmission gear (12) is rotatably connected between multiple connecting gears (11). A drive structure (13) is provided between multiple gears on both sides. A top plate (14) is fixed above the fixed plate (6). A curved L-plate (15) is connected between the top of the top plate (14) and the fixed end of the hydraulic rod (8). The vacuum suction seat (7) is hollow inside. A vacuum suction port is installed at the bottom of the vacuum suction seat (7). An air inlet and an exhaust port connected to an external air source are opened at the top of the vacuum suction seat (7). The constraint structure (9) includes a central shaft (901), and a one-way bearing (902) is rotatably connected to the outer circumference of the central shaft (901). An annular groove is provided in the central area of ​​the outer ring of the one-way bearing (902), and a sliding seat (903) is slidably limited in the groove. The sliding seat (903) is fixed to the central rod (10). Two constraint hemispheres (904) are installed on the outer periphery of the one-way bearing (902). A gap is provided between the two constraint hemispheres (904) for the central shaft (901) to move. Multiple constraint cavities (95) are opened on the constraint hemispheres (904). A clamping mechanism (96) is provided on the side of the constraint hemispheres (904) located at the bayonet (953). The constraint cavity (95) is composed of a straight surface (951), a notch (952) and a bayonet (953). The straight surface (951) is in contact with the surface of the steel plate, the notch (952) is designed to be inclined, and the bayonet (953) is engaged and constrained with the side of the steel plate. The drive structure (13) includes a rotating sleeve (131), which is rotatably connected to the top plate (14). Multiple bent plates (132) are connected to the outer periphery of the rotating sleeve (131). A ring gear (133) is installed between the bottom ends of the multiple bent plates (132), and the ring gear (133) meshes with the gears on both sides. The drive structure (13) also includes a plurality of spiral grooves (134) arranged in a ring array at the center of the rotating sleeve (131). The hydraulic rod (8) is connected to an extension handle (16) at its drive end. The extension handle (16) is fixed to the vacuum suction seat (7). A spiral convex strip (135) is installed on the outer periphery of the extension handle (16). An enlarged cavity is opened at the bottom end of the spiral groove (134).

2. The rolling shearing machine for cutting copper plate strip according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (96) includes an arc shell (961), on which a plurality of rectangular cavities are provided. A compression airbag (962) is bonded and fixed inside the rectangular cavity. An expansion airbag (963) is provided on one side of the compression airbag (962) and located on the side wall of the bayonet (953). The expansion airbag (963) is connected to the compression airbag (962). A friction layer is bonded to the bottom surface of the expansion airbag (963).

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