Surface polishing equipment for curved alloy accessories

The hydraulic rods and clamping mechanism of the alloy shaft curved surface polishing equipment, combined with the design of the hollow sponge wheel and gear ring, solve the problems of high cost and cumbersome operation of existing equipment, and achieve efficient and low-cost alloy shaft polishing.

CN119910556BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19JIANGSU COOL POLYMER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510274875.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing curved alloy shaft polishing equipment requires multiple motors, resulting in high manufacturing costs and cumbersome operation. In addition, existing positioning fixtures cannot complete the polishing work in one clamping, affecting work efficiency.

Method used

The alloy shaft curved surface polishing equipment is used. The hydraulic rod drives the load-bearing mounting plate to move. The alloy shaft clamping drive mechanism and the tightening mechanism are used to tighten the two ends of the alloy shaft. The hollow sponge wheel is engaged with the gear ring for polishing, which reduces the use of the motor and completes the polishing in one clamping.

Benefits of technology

The equipment manufacturing cost is reduced, the operation process is simplified, the polishing efficiency and the stability of the alloy shaft are improved, the use of motors is reduced, and efficient polishing of the alloy shaft is achieved.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, specifically to a surface polishing equipment for curved alloy accessories, comprising a polishing table, wherein load-bearing matching plates are symmetrically fixedly arranged at both ends of the polishing table, and movable through holes are opened on the load-bearing matching plates, and a support mounting frame is fixedly arranged on one side of the polishing table, and an alloy shaft curved surface polishing mechanism is installed on the support mounting frame, and the alloy shaft curved surface polishing mechanism can perform polishing work by means of a socket connection; through the setting of a hollow sponge wheel, when polishing the alloy shaft, the hollow sponge wheel can be socketed on the alloy shaft, and the hollow sponge wheel is installed on the gear ring, and the gear ring is driven to rotate by the driving gear, and then the hollow sponge wheel can be driven to rotate to realize the polishing operation of the alloy shaft, and there is no need to drive the alloy shaft to rotate by a motor, thereby reducing the use of the motor and reducing the cost of equipment manufacturing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, in particular to a surface polishing equipment for curved surface alloy accessories. Background Art

[0002] Alloy shafts are the most common components in the mechanical field. During the production process, their curved surfaces need to be polished to ensure that their surfaces are smooth and meet production needs. When polishing the alloy shafts, workers need to use fixtures to clamp and position them, and use a motor to drive the alloy shaft to rotate, and then use another motor to drive the sponge wheel to rotate, thereby realizing the polishing of the alloy shaft. The existing polishing equipment needs to use multiple motors during design, which makes the manufacturing cost of the entire equipment high. Moreover, the positioning fixture under the existing technology, when used in conjunction with the polishing equipment, cannot complete the polishing of the entire alloy shaft through one clamping. Therefore, during the polishing process, workers need to disassemble and reinstall the alloy shaft, which is a more troublesome operation. Not only does it increase the work intensity of the workers, but it also affects the work efficiency of the alloy shaft polishing to a certain extent. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a surface polishing device for curved alloy accessories to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A surface polishing device for curved alloy parts, comprising a polishing table, with bearing matching plates symmetrically fixedly provided at both ends of the polishing table, and movable through holes formed on the bearing matching plates;

[0006] A support mounting frame is fixedly provided on one side of the polishing table, and an alloy shaft curved surface polishing mechanism is installed on the support mounting frame. The alloy shaft curved surface polishing mechanism can perform polishing work by means of a socket connection;

[0007] The support mounting frame is also equipped with an alloy shaft clamping drive mechanism, and the bearing matching plate is equipped with an alloy shaft tightening mechanism. The alloy shaft driving and polishing mechanism can drive the alloy shaft tightening mechanism to move through the alloy shaft clamping drive mechanism to achieve tightening of both ends of the alloy shaft.

[0008] A bearing plate frame is also fixedly provided on the polishing table next to the support mounting frame. The bearing plate frame is provided with a mounting through hole, and an alloy shaft supporting mechanism is installed on the bearing plate frame. The alloy shaft supporting mechanism supports the alloy shaft when the alloy shaft tightening mechanism does not clamp the alloy shaft.

[0009] The alloy shaft tightening mechanism is provided with a shaft body auxiliary fixing mechanism, and the shaft body auxiliary fixing mechanism is driven by the alloy shaft supporting mechanism to further fix the alloy shaft during the polishing process.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the support mounting frame is provided with a guide bearing hole, and the lower end is provided with a support through hole;

[0011] A matching through hole is provided on the polishing table at the lower side of the carrier plate frame, and a movable plug hole is also provided on the polishing table. The matching through hole and the movable plug hole are matched with the alloy shaft support mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the alloy shaft curved surface polishing mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod, a load-bearing mounting plate and a gear ring, wherein the hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the support mounting frame, and the load-bearing mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the hydraulic rod;

[0013] A guide support rod is fixedly provided on the load-bearing mounting plate, the guide support rod is inserted into the guide load-bearing hole, and a motor is fixedly installed on the load-bearing mounting plate.

[0014] Preferably, a driving gear is installed on the motor, and a mounting channel is provided on the bearing mounting plate on the lower side of the driving gear;

[0015] A connecting support plate is fixedly provided on one side of the bearing mounting plate, a connecting column is fixedly provided on the lower end of the connecting support plate, and a matching rack is also fixedly provided on the connecting support plate;

[0016] A mounting ring plate is fixedly provided on the gear ring, a first bearing is sleeved on the mounting ring plate, and the first bearing is installed in the mounting channel;

[0017] A bearing mounting column is fixedly provided on the circumference of the gear ring, a polishing carrier ring is installed on the bearing mounting column, an assembly through hole is opened on the polishing carrier ring, and a hollow sponge wheel is fixedly installed inside the polishing carrier ring, and the gear ring is meshed with the driving gear.

[0018] Preferably, the alloy shaft clamping drive mechanism is a connecting bearing bar, on which an inclined plate frame is fixedly provided, and the inclined plate frame is provided with a driving connection groove and a locking connection groove;

[0019] Before the connecting bearing bar moves, the connecting pin is inserted into the driving connecting groove, and a supporting matching rod is fixedly provided on the connecting bearing bar, and the supporting matching rod is inserted into the supporting through hole;

[0020] A stable plug-in plate is fixedly provided on the supporting matching rod, and connecting rods are symmetrically hinged at both ends of the connecting bearing strip, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to an alloy shaft tightening mechanism.

[0021] Preferably, the alloy shaft tightening mechanism is a movable support column, which is inserted into the movable through hole and is provided with a matching column cavity;

[0022] One end of the movable supporting column is fixedly provided with a tightening sleeve, and the tightening sleeve is communicated with the matching column cavity. The other end of the movable supporting column is fixedly provided with a side connecting plate and a supporting vertical plate. The side connecting plate is hinged to the connecting rod, and a limited through hole is provided on the supporting vertical plate.

[0023] Preferably, the alloy shaft support mechanism includes a movable carrier bar and a matching gear, and downward driving plates are symmetrically fixedly provided at both ends of the movable carrier bar, and a linkage through hole is provided on the downward driving plate;

[0024] A threaded bearing rod is also fixedly provided on the movable carrying bar. The threaded bearing rod passes through the installation through hole and the matching through hole, and a matching gear is threadedly sleeved on the threaded bearing rod.

[0025] Preferably, a mounting platform is fixedly provided at the lower end of the mating gear, a threaded through hole is provided on the mounting platform, the threaded through hole passes through the mating gear, and a threaded bearing rod is threadedly connected in the threaded through hole;

[0026] A second bearing is sleeved on the mounting platform, and the second bearing is installed in the mounting through hole. A bearing base is fixedly provided at the lower end of the threaded bearing rod, a matching channel is provided on the bearing base, and a supporting vertical pole is fixedly provided on the bearing base, the supporting vertical pole is inserted in the movable socket hole, and a positioning bearing platform is fixedly provided at the upper end of the supporting vertical pole.

[0027] Preferably, the shaft auxiliary fixing mechanism includes a movable rod and a linkage carrier block, the movable rod is inserted in the matching column cavity, one end of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a movable plug plate, the movable plug plate is inserted in the top tightening sleeve, and the other end is fixedly provided with a connecting carrier plate, and the connecting carrier plate is hinged to the matching rod.

[0028] Preferably, the upper end of the mating rod is hinged with a linkage carrier block, a limiting load-bearing rod is fixedly provided on the linkage carrier block, the limiting load-bearing rod is inserted in the limiting through hole, and a load-bearing column is fixedly provided on the upper end of the limiting load-bearing rod, a linkage insertion rod is fixedly provided on the load-bearing column, and the linkage insertion rod is inserted in the linkage through hole.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0030] 1. Through the setting of the hollow sponge wheel, when polishing the alloy shaft, the hollow sponge wheel can be sleeved on the alloy shaft, and the hollow sponge wheel is installed on the gear ring. The gear ring is driven to rotate by the driving gear, and then the hollow sponge wheel can be driven to rotate to realize the polishing operation of the alloy shaft. There is no need to drive the alloy shaft to rotate through a motor, which reduces the use of the motor and reduces the cost of equipment manufacturing.

[0031] 2. When polishing the alloy shaft, place it on the positioning bearing platform, support the alloy shaft through the positioning bearing platform, and then start the hydraulic rod to drive the bearing mounting plate to move, and then under the action of the bearing mounting plate, the two movable bearing columns can be driven to move, so that the tightening sleeve can clamp and support the alloy shaft from both ends. In this way, the polishing work of the entire alloy shaft can be completed by one clamping during polishing, which is very convenient.

[0032] 3. In addition, after the tightening sleeve clamps the alloy shaft, as the load-bearing mounting plate moves, it will also drive the movable carrier bar to move downward, which will drive the positioning carrier platform to move downward so that it no longer contacts the alloy shaft, avoiding the positioning carrier platform from hindering the polishing during the polishing process, and as the movable carrier bar moves downward, it will also drive the movable rod to move, and then under the action of the movable plug plate, negative pressure can be formed in the tightening sleeve, which has the effect of adsorbing and fixing the alloy shaft, further ensuring the stability of the alloy shaft during the polishing process. In addition, before the connecting load bar moves, the stable plug-in plate is inserted in the matching channel, so that it can fix the movable carrier bar and ensure its stability in the non-working state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 A first-person perspective diagram of the polishing table assembly.

[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0035] Figure 3 A second-view diagram of the polishing table assembly.

[0036] Figure 4 A third-person perspective diagram of the polishing table assembly.

[0037] Figure 5 A fourth-view diagram of the polishing table assembly.

[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the polishing table from the first perspective.

[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the polishing table from a second perspective.

[0040] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0041] Figure 9 Exploded view of the gear ring assembly.

[0042] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting bearing strip.

[0043] Figure 11 This is a first-person exploded view of the assembly of the movable support column and the movable rod.

[0044] Figure 12 This is a second-perspective exploded diagram of the assembly of the movable support column and the movable rod.

[0045] Figure 13 This is the assembly diagram of the movable carrier.

[0046] In the figure: 1. Polishing table; 11. Bearing matching plate; 12. Movable through hole; 13. Support mounting frame; 131. Guide bearing hole; 14. Support through hole; 15. Hydraulic rod; 16. Bearing mounting plate; 161. Guide support rod; 162. Motor; 163. Drive gear; 164. Mounting channel; 165. Connecting support plate; 166. Connecting plug column; 167. Matching rack; 17. Bearing plate frame; 171. Mounting through hole; 18. Matching through hole; 19. Movable plug hole; 2. Gear ring; 21. Mounting ring plate; 22. First bearing; 23. Bearing mounting column; 24. Polishing bearing ring; 25. Assembly through hole; 26. Hollow sponge wheel; 3. Connecting bearing bar; 31. Inclined panel frame; 32. Drive connection 3. Locking slot; 33. Locking connecting slot; 34. Support matching rod; 35. Stable plug-in plate; 36. Connecting rod; 4. Movable bearing column; 40. Matching column cavity; 41. Tightening sleeve; 42. Side connecting plate; 43. Support vertical plate; 44. Limiting through hole; 5. Movable carrier strip; 51. Pressing drive plate; 52. Linkage through hole; 53. Threaded bearing rod; 54. Matching gear; 55. Mounting platform; 56. Threaded through hole; 57. Second bearing; 58. Bearing bottom plate; 581. Matching channel; 582. Supporting vertical rod; 583. Positioning bearing platform; 6. Moving rod; 61. Moving plug plate; 62. Connecting carrier plate; 63. Matching rod; 64. Linkage carrier block; 65. Limiting bearing rod; 66. Bearing column; 67. Linkage plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0049] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a surface polishing device for curved alloy accessories includes a polishing table 1, with bearing matching plates 11 symmetrically fixed at both ends of the polishing table 1, and a movable through hole 12 is opened on the bearing matching plate 11; a support mounting frame 13 is fixedly provided on one side of the polishing table 1, and an alloy shaft curved surface polishing mechanism is installed on the support mounting frame 13, and the alloy shaft curved surface polishing mechanism can perform polishing work by means of sleeve connection, and an alloy shaft clamping drive mechanism is also installed on the support mounting frame 13, and an alloy shaft tightening mechanism is installed on the bearing matching plate 11, and the alloy shaft driving polishing mechanism can be driven by the alloy shaft. The clamping drive mechanism drives the alloy shaft tightening mechanism to move, thereby realizing the tightening of both ends of the alloy shaft. A load-bearing plate frame 17 is also fixedly provided on the polishing table 1 next to the support mounting frame 13. The load-bearing plate frame 17 is provided with a mounting through hole 171, and an alloy shaft supporting mechanism is installed on the load-bearing plate frame 17. The alloy shaft supporting mechanism supports the alloy shaft when the alloy shaft tightening mechanism does not clamp the alloy shaft. The alloy shaft tightening mechanism is provided with a shaft auxiliary fixing mechanism, which is driven by the alloy shaft supporting mechanism to further fix the alloy shaft during the polishing process.

[0050] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, a guide bearing hole 131 is provided at the upper end of the support mounting frame 13, a supporting through hole 14 is provided at the lower end, a matching through hole 18 is provided on the polishing table 1 on the lower side of the bearing plate frame 17, and a movable plug hole 19 is also provided on the polishing table 1. The matching through hole 18 and the movable plug hole 19 cooperate with the alloy shaft support mechanism.

[0051] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the alloy shaft curved surface polishing mechanism includes a hydraulic rod 15, a load-bearing mounting plate 16 and a gear ring 2. The hydraulic rod 15 is fixedly mounted on the support mounting frame 13, and the load-bearing mounting plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the hydraulic rod 15. A guide support rod 161 is fixedly provided on the load-bearing mounting plate 16. The guide support rod 161 is inserted into the guide load-bearing hole 131, and a motor 162 is fixedly mounted on the load-bearing mounting plate 16.

[0052] like Figure 3 、 Figure 4 ,like Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a driving gear 163 is installed on the motor 162, and a mounting channel 164 is provided on the bearing mounting plate 16 on the lower side of the driving gear 163, a connecting support plate 165 is fixedly provided on one side of the bearing mounting plate 16, a connecting column 166 is fixedly provided on the lower end of the connecting support plate 165, and a matching rack 167 is also fixedly provided on the connecting support plate 165, a mounting ring plate 21 is fixedly provided on the gear ring 2, a first bearing 22 is sleeved on the mounting ring plate 21, and the first bearing 22 is installed in the mounting channel 164.

[0053] Such as 4 and Figure 9 As shown, a bearing mounting column 23 is fixedly provided on the circumference of the gear ring 2, a polishing carrier ring 24 is installed on the bearing mounting column 23, an assembly through hole 25 is opened on the polishing carrier ring 24, and a hollow sponge wheel 26 is fixedly installed inside the polishing carrier ring 24, the gear ring 2 is meshed with the driving gear 163, and the polishing carrier ring 24 is fixed by screws.

[0054] Such as 4, Figure 5 and Figure 10 As shown, the alloy shaft clamping drive mechanism is a connecting bearing bar 3, on which an inclined panel frame 31 is fixedly provided, and a driving connection groove 32 and a locking connection groove 33 are provided on the inclined panel frame 31. Before the connecting bearing bar 3 moves, the connecting column 166 is inserted into the driving connection groove 32, and a supporting matching rod 34 is also fixedly provided on the connecting bearing bar 3, and the supporting matching rod 34 is inserted into the supporting through hole 14. A stable plug-in plate 35 is fixedly provided on the supporting matching rod 34. The two ends of the connecting bearing bar 3 are symmetrically hinged with connecting rods 36, and the other end of the connecting rod 36 is connected to the alloy shaft tightening mechanism. The width of the driving connection groove 32 and the locking connection groove 33 are equal, and the inner walls of the two are smooth and free of burrs. The connecting column 166 is in contact with the inner wall of the driving connection groove 32.

[0055] like Figure 11 and Figure 12 The alloy shaft tightening mechanism is a movable supporting column 4, which is inserted into the movable through hole 12. A matching column cavity 40 is provided on the movable supporting column 4. A tightening sleeve 41 is fixedly provided at one end of the movable supporting column 4. The tightening sleeve 41 is communicated with the matching column cavity 40. A side connecting plate 42 and a supporting vertical plate 43 are fixedly provided at the other end of the movable supporting column 4. The side connecting plate 42 is hinged to the connecting rod 36, and a limited through hole 44 is provided on the supporting vertical plate 43.

[0056] like Figure 4 and Figure 13As shown, the alloy shaft support mechanism includes a movable carrier bar 5 and a matching gear 54. A downward driving plate 51 is symmetrically fixed at both ends of the movable carrier bar 5. A linkage through hole 52 is provided on the downward driving plate 51. A threaded bearing rod 53 is also fixed on the movable carrier bar 5. The threaded bearing rod 53 passes through the mounting through hole 171 and the matching through hole 18, and a matching gear 54 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded bearing rod 53.

[0057] like Figure 1 and Figure 13 As shown, a mounting platform 55 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the mating gear 54, and a threaded through hole 56 is provided on the mounting platform 55. The threaded through hole 56 passes through the mating gear 54, and a threaded bearing rod 53 is threadedly connected in the threaded through hole 56. A second bearing 57 is sleeved on the mounting platform 55, and the second bearing 57 is installed in the mounting through hole 171. A bearing base plate 58 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the threaded bearing rod 53, and a mating channel 581 is provided on the bearing base plate 58, and a supporting vertical rod 582 is fixedly provided on the bearing base plate 58. The supporting vertical rod 582 is inserted into the movable plug hole 19, and a positioning bearing platform 583 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the supporting vertical rod 582. In addition, when the stabilizing plug plate 35 fixes the movable carrier bar 5, it is inserted into the mating channel 581.

[0058] like Figure 2 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the shaft auxiliary fixing mechanism includes a moving rod 6 and a linkage carrier block 64. The moving rod 6 is inserted in the matching column cavity 40. One end of the moving rod 6 is fixedly provided with a moving plug plate 61, and the moving plug plate 61 is inserted in the top tightening sleeve 41. The other end is fixedly provided with a connecting carrier plate 62. The connecting carrier plate 62 is hinged to the matching rod 63. The upper end of the matching rod 63 is hinged to the linkage carrier block 64. A limiting bearing rod 65 is fixedly provided on the linkage carrier block 64. The limiting bearing rod 65 is inserted in the limiting through hole 44, and a bearing column 66 is fixed on the upper end of the limiting bearing rod 65. A linkage plug rod 67 is fixed on the bearing column 66. The linkage plug rod 67 is inserted in the linkage through hole 52, and the linkage plug rod 67 can move along the linkage through hole 52.

[0059] When polishing the alloy shaft, it is positioned and placed on the positioning bearing platform 583, and then the hydraulic rod 15 is started to drive the bearing mounting plate 16 to move. As the bearing mounting plate 16 moves, the connecting column 166 and the driving connecting groove 32 will drive the connecting bearing bar 3 to move in the direction of the supporting mounting frame 13. In this way, under the action of the connecting rod 36, the two movable bearing columns 4 will be driven to move toward each other, so that the top tightening sleeve 41 contacts the end of the alloy shaft, and then clamps and supports it from both ends of the alloy shaft. At this time, the connecting column 166 also moves into the locking connecting groove 33, and the connection bearing bar 3 is fixed under the cooperation of the connecting column 166 and the locking connecting groove 33. At this time, the stable plug-in plate 35 also withdraws from the matching channel 581. As the bearing mounting plate 16 continues to move, the matching rack 167 engages with the matching gear 54. In this way, under the action of the matching rack 167, the matching gear 54 will be driven to rotate, and then under the action of the thread, it will drive The movable carrier bar 5 moves downward, thereby causing the positioning carrier platform 583 to move downward and no longer contact the alloy shaft, thereby avoiding it from hindering the polishing work. As the movable carrier bar 5 moves downward, it will also drive the linkage carrier block 64 to move downward, and then, under the action of the cooperating rod 63, it will drive the movable rod 6 to move relative to the movable bearing column 4. Since the tightening sleeve 41 is in contact with the end face of the alloy shaft at this time, that is, the sleeve opening of the tightening sleeve 41 is in a sealed state, as the movable rod 6 moves, a negative pressure will be formed in the tightening sleeve 41 under the action of the movable plug plate 61, further strengthening the fixation of the alloy shaft and fully ensuring the stability of the alloy shaft during the polishing process. At this time, the hollow sponge wheel 26 is also sleeved on the alloy shaft. Starting the motor 162 can drive the hollow sponge wheel 26 to rotate. As the hydraulic rod 15 drives the hollow sponge wheel 26 to move, the polishing work of the alloy shaft can be realized, and the polishing work of the alloy shaft can be completed with only one clamping, which is very convenient.

[0060] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A surface polishing device for curved alloy parts, comprising a polishing table, characterized in that: The two ends of the polishing table are symmetrically fixed with bearing matching plates, and the bearing matching plates are provided with movable through holes; A support mounting frame is fixedly provided on one side of the polishing table, and an alloy shaft curved surface polishing mechanism is installed on the support mounting frame. The alloy shaft curved surface polishing mechanism can perform polishing work by means of a socket connection; The support mounting frame is also equipped with an alloy shaft clamping drive mechanism, and the bearing matching plate is equipped with an alloy shaft tightening mechanism. The alloy shaft curved surface polishing mechanism can drive the alloy shaft tightening mechanism to move through the alloy shaft clamping drive mechanism to achieve tightening of both ends of the alloy shaft. The alloy shaft clamping drive mechanism is a connecting bearing bar, on which an inclined plate frame is fixedly provided, and the inclined plate frame is provided with a driving connection groove and a locking connection groove; The alloy shaft tightening mechanism is a movable support column, which is inserted into the movable through hole. A matching column cavity is provided on the movable support column, and a tightening sleeve is fixedly provided at one end of the movable support column. A bearing plate frame is also fixedly provided on the polishing table next to the support mounting frame. The bearing plate frame is provided with a mounting through hole, and an alloy shaft supporting mechanism is installed on the bearing plate frame. The alloy shaft supporting mechanism supports the alloy shaft when the alloy shaft tightening mechanism does not clamp the alloy shaft. The alloy shaft support mechanism includes a movable carrier bar and a matching gear. The two ends of the movable carrier bar are symmetrically fixed with a downward driving plate, and the downward driving plate is provided with a linkage through hole. A threaded bearing rod is also fixedly provided on the movable carrier bar, the threaded bearing rod passes through the installation through hole and the matching through hole, and a matching gear is threadedly sleeved on the threaded bearing rod; A mounting platform is fixedly provided at the lower end of the mating gear, and a threaded through hole is opened on the mounting platform. The threaded through hole passes through the mating gear, and a threaded bearing rod is threadedly connected in the threaded through hole. The alloy shaft tightening mechanism is provided with a shaft auxiliary fixing mechanism, which is driven by the alloy shaft supporting mechanism to further fix the alloy shaft during the polishing process; The shaft auxiliary fixing mechanism includes a moving rod and a linkage carrier block. The moving rod is inserted in the matching column cavity. One end of the moving rod is fixedly provided with a moving plug plate, and the moving plug plate is inserted in the top tightening sleeve. The other end is fixedly provided with a connecting carrier plate, and the connecting carrier plate is hinged to the matching rod.

2. The surface polishing device for curved alloy parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support mounting frame is provided with a guide bearing hole, and the lower end is provided with a support through hole; A matching through hole is provided on the polishing table at the lower side of the carrier plate frame, and a movable plug hole is also provided on the polishing table. The matching through hole and the movable plug hole are matched with the alloy shaft support mechanism.

3. The surface polishing equipment for curved alloy parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The alloy shaft curved surface polishing mechanism includes a hydraulic rod, a load-bearing mounting plate and a gear ring. The hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the support mounting frame, and the load-bearing mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the hydraulic rod. A guide support rod is fixedly provided on the load-bearing mounting plate, the guide support rod is inserted into the guide load-bearing hole, and a motor is fixedly installed on the load-bearing mounting plate.

4. The surface polishing device for curved alloy parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor is provided with a driving gear, and a mounting channel is provided on the bearing mounting plate below the driving gear; A connecting support plate is fixedly provided on one side of the bearing mounting plate, a connecting column is fixedly provided on the lower end of the connecting support plate, and a matching rack is also fixedly provided on the connecting support plate; A mounting ring plate is fixedly provided on the gear ring, a first bearing is sleeved on the mounting ring plate, and the first bearing is installed in the mounting channel; A bearing mounting column is fixedly provided on the circumference of the gear ring, a polishing carrier ring is installed on the bearing mounting column, an assembly through hole is opened on the polishing carrier ring, and a hollow sponge wheel is fixedly installed inside the polishing carrier ring, and the gear ring is meshed with the driving gear.

5. The surface polishing device for curved alloy parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: Before the connecting bearing bar moves, the connecting pin is inserted into the driving connecting groove, and a supporting matching rod is fixedly provided on the connecting bearing bar, and the supporting matching rod is inserted into the supporting through hole; A stable plug-in plate is fixedly provided on the supporting matching rod, and connecting rods are symmetrically hinged at both ends of the connecting bearing strip, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to an alloy shaft tightening mechanism.

6. The surface polishing equipment for curved alloy parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tightening sleeve is connected to the matching column cavity, and the other end of the movable support column is fixedly provided with a side connecting plate and a supporting vertical plate. The side connecting plate is hinged to the connecting rod, and a limited through hole is provided on the supporting vertical plate.

7. The surface polishing device for curved alloy parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second bearing is sleeved on the mounting platform, and the second bearing is installed in the mounting through hole. A bearing base is fixedly provided at the lower end of the threaded bearing rod, a matching channel is provided on the bearing base, and a supporting vertical pole is fixedly provided on the bearing base, the supporting vertical pole is inserted in the movable socket hole, and a positioning bearing platform is fixedly provided at the upper end of the supporting vertical pole.

8. The surface polishing device for curved alloy parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the mating rod is hinged with a linkage carrier block, and a limited bearing rod is fixedly provided on the linkage carrier block, and the limited bearing rod is inserted in the limited through hole, and a bearing column is fixedly provided on the upper end of the limited bearing rod, and a linkage insertion rod is fixedly provided on the bearing column, and the linkage insertion rod is inserted in the linkage through hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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