A filling device for a multi-chamber container

Through the cooperation of the active bottle rotating module, the driven bottle rotating module and the bottom positioning tray, the precise filling problem of multi-cavity containers is solved, and an efficient and accurate filling process is achieved, extending the service life of the material cup and reducing equipment complexity and cost.

CN119911498BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22汕头市鹏辉机械有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510414282.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing turntable filling equipment cannot accurately fill multi-cavity containers at the same time, and there are problems such as complex structure, high cost and low production efficiency. The alignment between the material cup and the container is difficult to ensure, which affects the filling effect and the service life of the material cup.

Method used

The active bottle rotating module and the driven bottle rotating module are used to cooperate with the bottom positioning tray to realize the positioning and support of the container body, so that the storage chamber is aligned with the material passageway up and down, and the vertical movement of the material cup is restricted by the lifting roller, and combined with the guiding positioning device and the lifting guide device to ensure filling accuracy and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The simultaneous filling of multiple storage compartments is realized, which improves production efficiency, ensures accurate filling position, prevents material leakage, extends the service life of the material cup, and reduces equipment complexity and cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a filling device for a multi-chamber container, which includes a first disc body, a filling device, a guiding and positioning device, a lifting guiding device, a vibrating device, and a bottle discharging device. The first disc body is driven by a rotary driving device to sequentially move the container body to the guiding station, the filling station, and the bottle discharging device. The container body is driven by a bottle rotating module to rotate circumferentially to align with a plurality of material passing channels in the material cup up and down. The bottle discharging device is used to separate the container body that has completed the filling work from the receiving bayonet. When the first disc body rotates, the lifting connection module moves along the guiding of the lifting guiding device to make the material cup perform a lifting action along the rotation direction of the first disc body. In the present invention, the container body rotates and cooperates with the bottom supporting and positioning disc to achieve positioning, so that the storage cavity in the container body is opposite to the material passing channel up and down. The lifting rollers move along the first guiding channel and the second guiding channel to limit their movement stroke in the vertical direction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of filling equipment, and particularly relates to a filling equipment for multi-cavity containers. Background Art

[0002] In the field of packaging machinery, filling equipment is the core device for achieving precise filling of materials. Its development has experienced a transformation from manual to automated and intelligent, and it is widely used in fields such as food and medicine.

[0003] With the diversification of market demands (such as the demands for product diversification, personalization, and multi-functionality in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food industries), multi-cavity containers have emerged. The multi-cavity design can integrate multiple independent cavities, and different materials or different doses of the same material can be filled simultaneously, significantly improving production efficiency and product consistency.

[0004] However, the existing rotary filling equipment can only fill single-cavity packaging cavities during use. When sealing multi-cavity products, additional filling stations need to be added, and multiple cavities cannot be filled simultaneously, greatly reducing production efficiency.

[0005] Due to the rotation of the packaging container during transportation and conveyance, there is a positional deviation between the multiple storage cavities in the packaging container and the material passing channels of the cups. To ensure the filling effect, the geometric symmetry requirements between the multi-cavity container and the cups are extremely high. Therefore, the vertical alignment between the cups and the cavities requires accurate control of position and angle during filling. If manual alignment is used, it has low efficiency, insufficient accuracy, and is prone to errors.

[0006] In response to this, the prior art uses a multi-nozzle structure based on matrix arrangement and a step-by-step positioning system to position the multi-cavity container for synchronous filling, and cooperates with a vision detection device for position calibration. However, the above methods have problems such as complex structure, high cost, and low production efficiency.

[0007] At the same time, the cups in the existing rotary filling device are directly fixedly connected to the turntable. During the filling process of the packaging container, to ensure complete filling, the packaging container generally needs to move vertically. At this time, the packaging container will intermittently impact the cups, causing the cups to swing up and down, resulting in an offset between the material passing channels and the cavities, affecting the filling effect and reducing the service life of the cups. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a filling equipment for multi-cavity containers to achieve filling / dosing different materials into corresponding different cavities in a single container.

[0009] To achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a filling device for a multi-chamber container, including a first disk body, a filling device, a guiding and positioning device, a lifting guiding device, a vibrating device and a bottle discharging device. The first disk body is rotatably arranged on a device support frame, and a plurality of receiving bays for clamping the container body are circumferentially spaced on its outer periphery. A material cup corresponding to the receiving bays is liftably arranged on the first disk body, and the material cup forms a liftable connection with the first disk body through a lifting connection module and moves circumferentially synchronously.

[0010] On the device support frame, a guiding station, a filling station, a finishing station and the bottle discharging device are sequentially arranged along the rotation direction of the first disk body. The first disk body is driven by a rotation driving device to perform a planar rotation movement so that the container body sequentially moves to the guiding station, the filling station and the bottle discharging device.

[0011] The guiding and positioning device includes a bottle rotating module. The bottle rotating module is arranged in the guiding station and drives the container body to rotate circumferentially so that a plurality of storage cavities in the container body are respectively aligned with a plurality of material passing channels in the material cup up and down. The filling device is arranged in the filling station and respectively conveys different materials to the plurality of material passing channels in the material cup and guides and conveys them into the corresponding storage cavities in the container body. The vibrating device is arranged in the finishing station and contacts and vibrates the container body. The materials in the container body are filled in place under the vibration of the vibrating device. The bottle discharging device is used to separate the container body that has completed the filling work from the receiving bay.

[0012] The lifting guiding device is arranged below the first disk body. When the first disk body rotates, the lifting connection module moves along the guiding of the lifting guiding device, and then drives the material cup to perform a lifting action along the rotation direction of the first disk body, so that the discharging end of the material cup is movably arranged inside the mouth of the container body.

[0013] Furthermore, a first partition is arranged inside the container body, and at least two storage cavities are formed inside the container body through the first partition.

[0014] A second partition is arranged inside the material cup, and material passing channels corresponding to the number of the storage cavities are formed inside the material cup through the second partition.

[0015] A plugging ring is arranged at the discharging port of the material cup. A plurality of arc-shaped inserts corresponding to the storage cavities are annularly distributed at the bottom of the plugging ring, and a plugging position is formed between two adjacent arc-shaped inserts.

[0016] Further, a concave surface is provided on the bottom surface of the container body, and a positioning strip corresponding to the material storage cavity is protrudingly provided on the concave surface.

[0017] Further, the alignment and positioning device includes a positioning module. The positioning module includes a bottom supporting positioning disk and a positioning driving source. The positioning driving source drives the bottom supporting positioning disk to be movably arranged in the alignment station through the equipment support frame and is located below the receiving bayonet.

[0018] A plurality of positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning strip are provided on the top of the bottom supporting positioning disk. The setting positions of the plurality of positioning grooves correspond to the material passing channel. The bottle rotating module drives the container body to rotate so that the positioning strip is inserted into the positioning groove, so that the material storage cavity is aligned with the material passing channel up and down.

[0019] The diameter of the bottom supporting positioning disk is smaller than the diameter of the concave surface.

[0020] Further, the alignment and positioning device further includes a bottle pressing module. The bottle pressing module includes a pressing disk and a bottle pressing driving source. The pressing disk is driven by the bottle pressing driving source to move into the alignment station and is located above the receiving bayonet to limit the movement stroke of the container body in the vertical direction during the alignment work.

[0021] Further, the bottle rotating module includes a main bottle rotating module and a driven bottle rotating module. The main bottle rotating module and the driven bottle rotating module are symmetrically arranged on both sides in the alignment station.

[0022] The main bottle rotating module includes a bottle rotating support frame, a bottle rotating movable frame, a pair of main rollers, a first bottle rotating power source and a second bottle rotating power source. The bottle rotating support frame is fixedly arranged outside the alignment station. The bottle rotating movable frame is driven by the second bottle rotating power source to be movably arranged on the bottle rotating support frame. A pair of main rollers are circumferentially arranged on the bottle rotating movable frame along the conveying direction of the container body.

[0023] The driven bottle rotating module includes a driven movable frame, a pair of driven rollers and a third bottle rotating power source. The driven movable frame is fixedly arranged outside the alignment station. A pair of driven rollers are circumferentially distributed on one side in the alignment station along the output direction of the container body. The third bottle rotating power source is fixedly arranged on the driven movable frame.

[0024] The second bottle rotating power source and the third bottle rotating power source respectively drive the main rollers and the driven rollers to move towards each other to clamp the container body. At the same time, the first bottle rotating power source drives the main rollers to rotate.

[0025] Further, the lifting and guiding device includes a first guiding ring, a second guiding ring and a movable supporting block. The first guiding ring is fixedly arranged at the top of the equipment support frame. The second guiding ring is fixedly arranged above the first guiding ring. A lifting section and a descending section are circumferentially distributed between the top of the first guiding ring and the bottom of the second guiding ring along the conveying direction of the container body.

[0026] The first guiding ring is concentric with the first disc body, and the second guiding ring is concentric with the first guiding ring.

[0027] The movable supporting block is arranged between the end of the lifting section and the beginning of the descending section in a liftable manner, and the movable supporting block is front and back relative to the guiding station.

[0028] Further, the lifting connection module includes a lifting guide rod, a lifting connection plate and a lifting roller.

[0029] The lifting guide rod vertically penetrates through the first disc body, and the outer periphery of the lower half of the lifting guide rod is slidably connected with the bottom of the first disc body through a linear bearing.

[0030] One side of the lifting connection plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the lifting guide rod, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the material cup.

[0031] The lifting roller is rotatably arranged on the outer periphery of the bottom end of the lifting guide rod, and it slides along the lifting section and the descending section, and drives the lifting roller to switch from the lifting section to the descending section through the movable supporting block.

[0032] Further, a first arc-shaped convex part is arranged at the top of the first guiding ring located in the lifting section. A first guiding channel is formed between the bottom of the second guiding ring located in the lifting section and the first arc-shaped convex part. A second arc-shaped convex part is arranged at the bottom of the second guiding ring located in the descending section. A second guiding channel is formed between the top of the first guiding ring located in the descending section and the second arc-shaped convex part. The lifting roller moves circumferentially along the first guiding channel and the second guiding channel.

[0033] The movable supporting block is driven by a supporting block driving source to move vertically upward to be flush with the first arc-shaped convex part or move vertically downward into the first guiding ring.

[0034] Further, a third disc body for supporting the bottom of the container body is arranged below the first disc body, and a side guard plate is arranged between the upper part of the third disc body and the outer periphery of the first disc body.

[0035] A guiding through hole for the bottom supporting positioning disc to pass through is arranged on the third disc body.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: according to the structural characteristics of the container body, the active bottle rotating module and the driven bottle rotating module are adopted to rotate the container body and cooperate with the bottom supporting positioning disc to achieve positioning and support, so that the storage cavity in the container body and the material passing channel are vertically opposite, which is convenient for realizing the one-time filling of multiple storage cavities in the subsequent filling work, saving processes and improving the efficiency of the filling work;

[0037] The material cup is located inside the container body to ensure accurate filling position and prevent material leakage, and cooperates with the lifting rollers to move along the first guiding channel and the second guiding channel to limit its vertical movement stroke. When the container cup vibrates, the material cup will not produce vertical jumping, prolonging its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;

[0039] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the container body of this embodiment;

[0040] Figure 3 is a bottom schematic diagram of the container body of this embodiment;

[0041] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation state of the first disc body, the second disc body and the third disc body of this embodiment;

[0042] Figure 5 is a bottom three-dimensional schematic diagram of the material cup of this embodiment;

[0043] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the alignment and positioning device of this embodiment;

[0044] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the positioning module of this embodiment;

[0045] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lifting guiding device of this embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0046] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to Figures 1 - 8 the accompanying drawings.

[0047] Referring to Figure 1 as shown, a filling device for a multi-cavity container includes a container body 1, a device support frame 2, a first disc body 3, a second disc body 4, a third disc body 5, a plurality of material cups 6, an alignment and positioning device 7 and a lifting guiding device 8.

[0048] Referring to Figure 2As shown in the figure, the container body 1 of this embodiment is a cylinder with a cavity. A first partition 11 is arranged inside the container body 1, and the first partition 11 is in a cross shape so that there are four non - communicating material storage cavities 12 inside the container body 1.

[0049] This embodiment does not limit the outer contour shape of the first partition 11, that is, it does not limit the number of material storage cavities 12 inside the container body 1.

[0050] Combined with Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the bottom of the container body 1 is provided with an inward concave surface 13, and a number of positioning bars 131 are convexly arranged on the surface of the concave surface 13. In this embodiment, the number of the positioning bars 131 is four. The four positioning bars 131 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the container body 1. Further, the positions of the four positioning bars 131 respectively correspond to the positions of the four material storage cavities 12.

[0051] The first disk body 3 is rotatably arranged on the top of the equipment support frame 2, and the first disk body 3 is driven by a rotation driving device to perform a planar rotation motion. In this embodiment, the rotation driving device is a driving form of a motor cooperating with a speed reducer to drive a rotating shaft.

[0052] Referring to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, further, a number of receiving bayonets 31 are arranged on the outer circumference of the first disk body 3. The number of receiving bayonets 31 is arranged in a circumferential array. The container body 1 is clamped through the receiving bayonets 31 and driven to move circumferentially along with the rotation of the first disk body 3.

[0053] The second disk body 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the first disk body 3, and the second disk body 4 is concentric with the first disk body 3. The bottom of the second disk body 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the first disk body 3 so that the second disk body 4 rotates with the first disk body 3.

[0054] In this embodiment, the number of the material cups 6 corresponds to the number of the receiving bayonets 31. A number of material cups 6 are arranged on the second disk body 4 in an annular array with the second disk body 4 as the center. A number of material cups 6 and a number of receiving bayonets 31 are respectively opposite to each other up and down.

[0055] Further, a second partition 61 is arranged inside the material cup 6. In this embodiment, the shape of the second partition 61 corresponds to that of the first partition 11. Through the second partition 61, four material passing channels 62 are formed inside the material cup 6 to cooperate with the four material storage cavities 12.

[0056] Combined with Figure 5 As shown in the figure, furthermore, a plug - in ring 63 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material cup 6. Four slots 631 are arranged on the outer circumference of the plug - in ring 63, and the slots 631 are communicated with the inner circumference and the bottom of the plug - in ring 63. The distribution pattern of the four slots 631 corresponds to that of the second partition 61. A cross - shaped insert 64 is arranged at the bottom of the second partition 61 for plug - in cooperation with the slots 631.

[0057] A plurality of arc-shaped inserts 65 are annularly distributed at the bottom of the plugging ring 63, and the number of the plurality of arc-shaped inserts 65 is four. Any one of the arc-shaped inserts 65 is located between two adjacent slots 631, and a plugging position 66 is formed between two adjacent arc-shaped inserts 65. The two sides of the lower half of the plugging position 66 are arranged in a flared shape to play a guiding role during plugging.

[0058] During use, the arc-shaped inserts 65 are located inside the opening of the container body 1, and the plugging position 66 is plugged with the first partition plate 11, so that the bottom of the cross-shaped insert 64 abuts against the top of the first partition plate 11.

[0059] Refer to Figure 4 As shown, the third disk body 5 is fixedly arranged below the outer periphery of the first disk body 3, and the third disk body 5 is in a C shape in this embodiment.

[0060] A side guard plate 9 is fixedly arranged above between the outer periphery of the first disk body 3 and the third disk body 5. In this embodiment, the outer contour of the side guard plate 9 corresponds to that of the third disk body 5. When the container body 1 is clamped on the receiving bayonet 31, the third disk body 5 is used to support the bottom of the container body 1. At the same time, the outer periphery of the container body 1 slides along the outer periphery of the side guard plate 9 to play a guiding and supporting role to prevent it from detaching from the receiving bayonet 31.

[0061] Both sides of the opening of the third disk body 5 are respectively arranged as a feeding end (not shown in the figure) and a discharging end (not shown in the figure), and a first conveying device 51 and a second conveying device 52 are respectively arranged at the feeding end and the discharging end. The conveying device mentioned in this embodiment is a chain plate conveyor.

[0062] The first conveying device 51 and the second conveying device 52 are respectively fixedly arranged on the top of the equipment support frame 2. Specifically, the end of the first conveying device 51 is located inside the feeding end and is adjacent to the outer periphery of the first disk body 3, and the head of the second conveying device 52 is located inside the discharging end and is adjacent to the outer periphery of the first disk body 3.

[0063] Refer to Figure 1 As shown, a guiding station 53, a filling station 54, and a sorting station 55 are sequentially arranged on the third disk body 5 along the rotation direction of the first disk body 3.

[0064] A guiding and positioning device 7 is arranged in the guiding station 53. When the container body 1 on the first disk body 3 is located in the guiding station 53, the guiding and positioning device 7 drives the container body 1 to rotate so that the four storage cavities 12 and the four material passing channels 62 are respectively vertically communicated.

[0065] A filling device 541 is arranged above the filling station 54, and the filling device is fixedly arranged on the top of the equipment support frame 2. When the material cup 6 moves to the filling station 54, the material cup 6 is opposite to the filling device 541 up and down. The filling device in this embodiment is a well-known technology and will not be elaborated here.

[0066] A vibration device 551 is provided in the sorting station 55, and the vibration device 551 is located below the third disc body 5. In this embodiment, the vibration device is a thin cylinder, which is a well-known and commonly used technical solution in the art and will not be elaborated here.

[0067] Refer to Figure 6 As shown, further, a guiding through hole 56 is provided at the top of the third disc body 5 located in the guiding station 53.

[0068] The guiding and positioning device 7 includes a positioning module 71, a bottle pressing module 72 and a bottle rotating module. The bottle rotating module includes a driving bottle rotating module 73 and a driven bottle rotating module 74. The positioning module 71 is movably arranged in the guiding through hole 56. The driving bottle rotating module 73 and the driven bottle rotating module 74 are oppositely arranged on both sides above the guiding through hole 56 with the guiding through hole 56 as the center. The bottle pressing module 72 is arranged above the guiding station 53.

[0069] Combined with Figure 7 As shown, the positioning module 71 includes a bottom supporting positioning disc 711, a positioning driving source 712 and a positioning support frame 713. In this embodiment, the positioning support frame 713 is U-shaped, and the positioning driving source 712 in this embodiment is preferably a cylinder.

[0070] The positioning support frame 713 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the third disc body 5. The bottom supporting positioning disc 711 is movably arranged along the guiding through hole 56. The positioning driving source 712 is fixedly arranged in the positioning support frame 713 and is vertically opposite to the guiding through hole 56.

[0071] Further, a connecting seat 714 is arranged between the movable end of the positioning driving source 712 and the bottom supporting positioning disc 711. The bottom of the connecting seat 714 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the positioning driving source 712. A pair of buffer connecting rods 715 are movably arranged on the connecting seat 714. The lower half of the buffer connecting rod 715 is slidably connected to the connecting seat 714 through a bearing seat. The bottom of the bottom supporting positioning disc is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer connecting rod 715. A buffer spring 716 is arranged through the upper half of the buffer connecting rod 715. One end of the buffer spring 716 abuts against the bottom of the bottom supporting positioning disc 711, and the other end abuts against the top of the connecting seat 714.

[0072] A plurality of positioning grooves 717 are provided at the top of the bottom supporting positioning disc 711. In this embodiment, the number of the positioning grooves 717 corresponds to the number of the positioning strips 131 at the bottom of the container body 1. One end of the positioning groove 717 communicates with the outer periphery of the bottom supporting positioning disc. Four positioning grooves 717 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the bottom supporting positioning disc 711, and the arrangement positions of the four positioning grooves 717 respectively correspond to the four material passing channels 62.

[0073] In this embodiment, the diameter of the bottom supporting positioning disc 711 is smaller than the inner diameter of the concave surface to ensure that the positioning strip 131 is embedded in the positioning groove 717.

[0074] During operation, the positioning driving source 712 drives the bottom supporting positioning disc 711 to be disposed in the guiding through hole 56 or move vertically upward to above the third disc body 5.

[0075] Referring to Figure 6 As shown, the bottle pressing module 72 includes a bottle pressing support frame, a pressing disc 721 and a bottle pressing driving source 722. In this embodiment, the driving source of the pressing disc 721 is preferably a cylinder.

[0076] The bottle pressing support frame is fixedly disposed at the top of the equipment support frame 2. The pressing disc 721 is movably disposed above the guiding station 53. The bottle flattening driving source is fixedly disposed on the support frame of the pressing disc 721. The top of the pressing disc 721 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the driving source of the pressing disc 721. The bottle pressing driving source 722 drives the pressing disc 721 to be movably disposed above or outside the first disc body 3. When the pressing disc 721 is located above the first disc body 3, the pressing disc 721 is vertically opposite to the guiding through hole 56. In this embodiment, the movement stroke of the container body 1 in the vertical direction in the receiving bayonet 31 is restricted by the pressing disc 721.

[0077] The active bottle rotating module 73 includes a bottle rotating support frame 731, a bottle rotating movable frame 732, a pair of active rollers 733, a first bottle rotating power source 734 and a second bottle rotating power source 735. In this embodiment, the first bottle rotating power source 734 is a driving mode of a servo motor cooperating with a synchronous belt and a synchronous pulley. In this embodiment, the second bottle rotating power source 735 is a cylinder.

[0078] The bottle rotating support frame 731 is fixedly disposed on the equipment support frame 2 and is located outside the guiding station 53. The bottle rotating movable frame 732 is slidably connected to the bottle rotating support frame 731 through a bearing seat.

[0079] A pair of active rollers 733 are arranged above the bottle rotating movable frame 732 at intervals along the rotating direction of the first disc body 3. The active rollers 733 are connected to the bottle rotating movable frame 732 through a connecting shaft. One end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the active roller 733, and the other end thereof is rotatably connected to the bottle rotating movable frame 732 through a bearing seat.

[0080] The first bottle rotating power source 734 is fixedly disposed on the bottle rotating movable frame 732 and is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft. The first bottle rotating power source 734 drives the pair of active rollers 733 to rotate synchronously.

[0081] The second bottle rotating power source 735 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the bottle rotating support frame 731, and its movable end is fixedly connected to the bottle rotating movable frame 732. The bottle rotating movable frame 732 is driven by the second bottle rotating power source 735 to perform a translational movement towards the center of the guiding through hole 56, thereby driving a pair of driving rollers 733 to approach or move away from above the guiding through hole 56.

[0082] Furthermore, a pair of driving rollers 733 are located between the top of the third disc body 5 and the bottom of the side guard plate 9. An avoidance concave position for avoiding the connecting shaft is arranged inward on the outer periphery of the third disc body 5.

[0083] The driven bottle rotating module 74 includes a driven movable frame 741, a pair of driven rollers 742 and a third bottle rotating power source 743. In this embodiment, the third bottle rotating power source 743 is a cylinder.

[0084] The driven movable frame 741 is movably arranged above the third disc body 5. Connecting columns cooperating with a pair of driven rollers 742 are arranged on the driven movable frame 741, and a pair of driven rollers 742 are respectively rotatably arranged on the connecting columns. A pair of driven rollers 742 are arranged at intervals along the rotation direction of the first disc body 3.

[0085] The third bottle rotating power source 743 is fixedly arranged on the top of the third disc body 5. The movable end of the third bottle rotating power source 743 is fixedly connected to the driven movable frame 741. The driven movable frame 741 is driven by the third bottle rotating power source 743 to translate towards the center of the guiding through hole 56, thereby driving a pair of driven rollers 742 to approach or move away from above the guiding through hole 56.

[0086] Working steps for guiding and positioning the container body 1:

[0087] S1 The container body 1 to be filled is placed on the first conveying device 51 through an automated device, and the first conveying device 51 moves the container body 1 towards the center of the first disc body 3.

[0088] S2 The rotation driving device drives the first disc body 3 to rotate so that the receiving bayonet 31 faces the end of the first conveying device 51, and then clamps the container body 1 output from the end of the first conveying device 51, and drives it to move into the guiding station 53 and be concentrically arranged with the guiding through hole 56.

[0089] S3 The bottle pressing driving source 722 drives the pressing disc 721 to translate towards the center of the guiding through hole 56 to above the container body 1.

[0090] S4 The positioning driving source 712 drives the bottom supporting and positioning disc 711 to move upward to lift the bottom of the container body 1, so that the bottom of the container body 1 is separated from the top of the third disc body 5, and its top abuts against the pressing disc 721.

[0091] S5 The second bottle rotating power source 735 and the third bottle rotating power source 743 respectively drive a pair of active rollers 733 and a pair of driven rollers 742 to move toward each other and abut against the outer periphery of the container body 1;

[0092] S6 The first bottle rotating power source 734 drives a pair of active rollers 733 to rotate synchronously and drive the container body 1 to rotate. When the container body 1 rotates, the driven roller 742 rotates accordingly, so that the four positioning strips 131 at the bottom of the container body 1 are respectively embedded in the four positioning grooves 717 on the bottom positioning plate 711;

[0093] S7 The positioning driving source 712 drives the bottom positioning plate 711 to reset, so that the container body 1 is placed on the third plate 5.

[0094] Compared with the prior art, this embodiment adopts the active bottle rotating module 73 and the driven bottle rotating module 74 to rotate the container body 1 according to the structural characteristics of the container body 1 and cooperate with the bottom positioning plate to achieve positioning and support, so that the material storage cavity 12 in the container body 1 and the material transfer channel 62 are vertically opposite to each other, so as to realize the filling of multiple material storage cavities 12 at one time in the subsequent filling work, save the process and improve the efficiency of the filling work;

[0095] The active bottle rotating module 73 and the passive bottle rotating module 74 have a simple overall structure and have the advantages of small footprint, easy maintenance and stable working effect.

[0096] The lifting guide device 8 is fixedly arranged on the top of the equipment support frame 2, and is located below the first plate body 3. The material cup 6 is lifted and lowered on the second plate body 4, and the material cup 6 is connected to the lifting guide device 8 through the lifting connection module 67. When the second plate body 4 rotates, the lifting connection module 67 slides along the lifting guide device 8 to drive the material cup 6 to lift.

[0097] The lifting guide device 8 includes a first guide ring 81, a second guide ring 82 and a movable support block 83. The first guide ring 81 is fixedly arranged on the top of the equipment support frame 2, and the second guide ring 82 is fixedly arranged above the first guide ring 81. The first guide ring 81 and the second guide ring 82 are concentrically arranged. In this embodiment, the outer contour dimensions of the first guide ring and the second guide ring are consistent.

[0098] A lifting section and a descending section are distributed circumferentially between the top of the first guide ring 81 and the bottom of the second guide ring 82 along the conveying direction of the container body 1 .

[0099] The first guiding ring 81 is provided with a first arc-shaped convex part 811 at the top within the lifting section. A first guiding channel 84 is formed between the bottom of the second guiding ring 82 within the lifting section and the first arc-shaped convex part 811. The second guiding ring 82 is provided with a second arc-shaped convex part 821 at the bottom within the descending section. A second guiding channel 85 is formed between the top of the first guiding ring 81 within the descending section and the second arc-shaped convex part 821. The lifting connection module 67 moves circumferentially along the first guiding channel 84 and the second guiding channel 85.

[0100] The end of the first arc-shaped convex part 811 adjacent to the end of the second guiding channel 85 is arranged as an inclined surface. The lower end of the inclined surface is connected to the top of the first guiding ring 81. The lifting connection module 67 is guided from the second guiding channel 85 to the first guiding channel 84 through the inclined surface.

[0101] The head and tail ends of the second arc-shaped convex part 821 are in an inclined transition with the bottom of the second guiding ring 82, thereby playing a guiding role.

[0102] The movable supporting block 83 is driven by a supporting block driving source and is arranged to be liftable at the starting end of the second guiding channel 85. In this embodiment, the supporting block driving source is a cylinder. Specifically, the movable supporting block 83 is opposite to the guiding and positioning device 7 front and back.

[0103] The supporting block driving source is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the equipment support frame 2, and the movable end of the supporting block driving source is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable supporting block 83.

[0104] The top of the first guiding ring 81 is provided with a supporting block avoidance hole through which the movable supporting block 83 passes. The supporting block avoidance hole penetrates through to the bottom of the equipment support frame 2, and the supporting block driving source is located below the supporting block avoidance hole. During operation, the supporting block driving source drives the movable supporting block 83 to be movably arranged within the supporting block avoidance hole or to be arranged upward within the second guiding channel 85.

[0105] The lifting connection module 67 includes a lifting guide rod 671, a lifting connection plate 672, a lifting support frame 673, and lifting rollers 674. The lifting guide rod 671 is vertically penetrated through the second disc body 4 and the first disc body 3. Specifically, a linear bearing seat is arranged at the bottom of the first disc body 3, and the outer periphery of the lower half section of the lifting guide rod 671 slides along the linear bearing. One side of the lifting connection plate 672 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting guide rod 671, and the other side thereof is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the material cup 6.

[0106] The lifting rollers 674 are rotatably arranged on the front side surface of the lifting support frame 673, and the lifting rollers 674 slide along the first guiding channel 84 or the second guiding channel 85.

[0107] In the initial state, the lifting rollers 674 are located within the first guiding channel 84, so that there is a clearance between the material cup 6 and the container body 1 located within the receiving bayonet 31;

[0108] The block driving source drives the movable supporting block 83 to rise from the supporting block avoidance hole into the second guiding channel 85. When the movable supporting block 83 is located in the second guiding channel 85, the top of it is flush with the top of the first arc-shaped convex part 811.

[0109] When the first disc body 3 rotates, it drives the lifting roller 674 to move along the first guiding channel 84 onto the movable supporting block 83.

[0110] After the container body 1 located in the guiding and rectifying station 53 finishes its work, the block driving source drives the movable supporting block 83 to reset into the supporting block avoidance hole. Under the action of gravity, the lifting guide rod 671 moves downward so that the lifting guide wheel is arranged in the second guiding channel 85. Meanwhile, the material cup 6 moves downward, driving the insertion position 66 to be inserted into the first partition plate 11, and further making the four material passing channels 62 of the material cup 6 respectively vertically aligned with the four material storage cavities 12.

[0111] Subsequently, the first disc body 3 continues to rotate, driving the container body 1 to be successively arranged in the filling station 54, filling materials into the four material storage cavities 12 through the filling device, and arranged in the finishing station 55, where the vibrating device 551 acts on the bottom of the container body 1 to ensure that the materials are filled in place.

[0112] Then, the first disc body 3 continues to rotate, moving the filled container body 1 to the discharging end. Meanwhile, the lifting roller 674 moves from the second guiding channel 85 to the first guiding channel 84. At this time, the lifting guide rod 671 moves upward accordingly, making the arc-shaped insertion piece 65 of the material cup 6 away from the opening of the container body 1.

[0113] The first disc body 3 rotates to drive the filled container body 1 to move from the discharging end to the second conveying device 52, and is conveyed forward by the second conveying device 52 to the next process.

[0114] Compared with the prior art, in this embodiment, the discharging end of the material cup 6 is provided with an insertion connection to be connected with the container body 1, so that the material cup 6 is located inside the container body 1, thereby ensuring accurate filling position and preventing material leakage.

[0115] The above connection method of the material cup 6 and the container body 1, in cooperation with the movement of the lifting roller 674 along the first guiding channel 84 and the second guiding channel 85, restricts its vertical movement stroke. When the container cup vibrates, the material cup 6 will not generate vertical jumping, prolonging its service life.

[0116] The lifting mode of the material cup 6 adopts a mechanical mechanism, which has the advantages of small floor area, few used spare parts, and stable working effect, thereby reducing the equipment manufacturing and use costs.

[0117] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4As shown in the figure, a bottle discharging device 521 is provided outside the input end of the second conveying device 52. The bottle discharging device 521 includes a bottle discharging support frame 521-1, a bottle discharging driving source 521-2, and a swing arm 521-3. In this embodiment, the bottle discharging driving source 521-2 is a single-rod cylinder.

[0118] The bottle discharging support frame 521-1 is fixedly arranged at the top of the equipment support frame 2 along the moving direction of the container body 1, and it is located outside the second conveying device 52. The bottle discharging driving source 521-2 is fixedly arranged on the bottle discharging support frame 521-1. The swing arm 521-3 is movably arranged below the first disc body 3 or above the input end of the second conveying device 52.

[0119] A swing shaft is arranged at the bottom of one end of the swing arm 521-3. One end of the swing shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing arm 521-3, and the other end of the swing shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottle discharging support frame 521-1. The outer periphery of the other end of the swing shaft is rotatably connected to the bottle discharging support frame 521-1 through a bearing seat. The movable rod of the bottle discharging driving source 521-2 is connected to the end of the other end of the swing shaft through a spherical bearing.

[0120] During operation, when the first disc body 3 drives the filled container body 1 to move onto the second conveying device 52, the can discharging driving source drives the swing arm 521-3 to rotate from below the first disc body 3 towards the output end direction of the second conveying device 52. During the rotation of the swing arm 521-3, the container body 1 is separated from the receiving bayonet 31.

[0121] In this embodiment, the separation efficiency and effect of the container body and the first disc body are improved by setting the bottle discharging device. The bottle discharging device as a whole adopts a mechanical structure, which has the advantages of stable working effect and convenient maintenance.

[0122] Of course, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose is to enable those who are familiar with this technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. It cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All modifications made according to the spirit of the main technical solution of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filling device for a multi-chamber container, characterized in that It includes a first disk body (3), a filling device (541), a guiding and positioning device (7), a lifting guiding device (8), a vibrating device (551) and a bottle discharging device (521). The first disk body (3) is rotatably arranged on an equipment support frame (2), and receiving notches (31) for clamping a container body (1) are circumferentially and spacedly arranged on its outer periphery. A material cup (6) corresponding to the receiving notch (31) is liftably arranged on the first disk body (3). The material cup (6) forms a liftable connection with the first disk body (3) through a lifting connection module (67) and moves circumferentially synchronously. A guiding station (53), a filling station (54), a finishing station (55) and the bottle discharging device (521) are sequentially arranged on the equipment support frame (2) along the rotation direction of the first disk body (3). The first disk body (3) is driven by a rotation driving device to perform a planar rotation action so that the container body (1) is sequentially moved to the guiding station (53), the filling station (54) and the bottle discharging device (521). The guiding and positioning device (7) includes a bottle rotating module. The bottle rotating module is arranged in the guiding station (53). The container body (1) is driven to rotate circumferentially through the bottle rotating module so that several storage cavities (12) in the container body (1) are respectively vertically aligned with several material passing channels (62) in the material cup (6). The filling device (541) is arranged in the filling station (54). Different materials are respectively conveyed to several material passing channels (62) in the material cup (6) through the filling device (541) and are guided and conveyed into corresponding storage cavities (12) in the container body (1). The vibrating device (551) is arranged in the finishing station (55) and contacts and vibrates the container body (1). The bottle discharging device (521) is used to separate the container body (1) that has completed the filling work from the receiving notch (31). The lifting guiding device (8) is arranged below the first disk body (3). When the first disk body (3) rotates, the lifting connection module (67) moves along the guiding of the lifting guiding device (8), thereby driving the material cup (6) to perform a lifting action along the rotation direction of the first disk body (3), so that the discharging end of the material cup (6) is movably arranged inside the mouth of the container body (1). A first partition (11) is arranged inside the container body (1). At least two storage cavities (12) are formed inside the container body (1) through the first partition (11). A second partition (61) is arranged inside the material cup (6). Material passing channels (62) corresponding to the number of the storage cavities (12) are formed inside the material cup (6) through the second partition (61). A plugging ring (63) is arranged at the discharging port of the material cup (6). Several arc-shaped inserts (65) corresponding to the storage cavities (12) are annularly distributed at the bottom of the plugging ring (63). A plugging position (66) is formed between two adjacent arc-shaped inserts (65).

2. The filling device for a multi-chamber container according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the container body (1) is provided with a concave surface (13), and a positioning strip (131) corresponding to the storage cavity (12) protrudes on the concave surface (13).

3. The filling device for a multi-chamber container according to claim 2, characterized in that, The alignment and positioning device (7) includes a positioning module (71). The positioning module (71) includes a bottom supporting positioning disc (711) and a positioning driving source (712). The positioning driving source (712) drives the bottom supporting positioning disc (711) to pass through the equipment support frame (2) and is movably arranged in the alignment station (53), and it is located below the receiving bayonet (31). The top of the bottom supporting positioning disc (711) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (717) corresponding to the positioning strip (131). The arrangement positions of the plurality of positioning grooves (717) correspond to the material passing channel (62). The bottle rotating module drives the container body (1) to rotate so that the positioning strip (131) is embedded in the positioning grooves (717), so that the storage cavity (12) is vertically aligned with the material passing channel (62). The diameter of the bottom supporting positioning disc (711) is smaller than the diameter of the concave surface (13).

4. The filling device for a multi-chamber container according to claim 1, characterized in that, The alignment and positioning device (7) further includes a bottle pressing module (72). The bottle pressing module (72) includes a pressing disc (721) and a bottle pressing driving source (722). The bottle pressing driving source (722) drives the pressing disc (721) to move into the alignment station (53), and it is located above the receiving bayonet (31) to limit the movement stroke of the container body (1) in the vertical direction during the alignment work.

5. The filling device for a multi-chamber container according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottle rotating module includes a main bottle rotating module (73) and a driven bottle rotating module (74). The main bottle rotating module (73) and the driven bottle rotating module (74) are symmetrically arranged on both sides in the alignment station (53). The main bottle rotating module (73) includes a bottle rotating support frame (731), a bottle rotating movable frame (732), a pair of main rollers (733), a first bottle rotating power source (734) and a second bottle rotating power source (735). The bottle rotating support frame (731) is fixedly arranged outside the alignment station (53). The bottle rotating movable frame (732) is driven by the second bottle rotating power source (735) and is movably arranged on the bottle rotating support frame (731). A pair of main rollers (733) are circumferentially arranged on the bottle rotating movable frame (732) along the conveying direction of the container body (1). The driven bottle rotating module (74) includes a driven movable frame (741), a pair of driven rollers (742) and a third bottle rotating power source (743). The driven movable frame (741) is fixedly arranged outside the alignment station (53). A pair of driven rollers (742) are circumferentially distributed on one side in the alignment station (53) along the output direction of the container body (1). The third bottle rotating power source (743) is fixedly arranged on the driven movable frame (741). The second rotary bottle power source (735) and the third rotary bottle power source (743) respectively drive the driving roller (733) and the driven roller (742) to move towards each other to clamp the container body (1), and at the same time, the first rotary bottle power source (734) drives the driving roller (733) to rotate.

6. The filling device for a multi-chamber container according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting and guiding device (8) includes a first guiding ring (81), a second guiding ring (82) and a movable supporting block (83). The first guiding ring (81) is fixedly arranged at the top of the equipment support frame (2), the second guiding ring (82) is fixedly arranged above the first guiding ring (81), and a lifting section and a descending section are circumferentially distributed between the top of the first guiding ring (81) and the bottom of the second guiding ring (82) along the conveying direction of the container body (1). The first guiding ring (81) is concentric with the first disc body (3), and the second guiding ring (82) is concentric with the first guiding ring (81). The movable supporting block (83) is arranged between the end of the lifting section and the beginning of the descending section in a liftable manner, and the movable supporting block (83) is opposite to the guiding station (53) in the front and back direction.

7. The filling device for a multi-chamber container according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lifting connection module (67) includes a lifting guide rod (671), a lifting connection plate (672) and a lifting roller (674). The lifting guide rod (671) is vertically penetrated through the first disc body (3), and the outer periphery of the lower half section of the lifting guide rod (671) is slidably connected with the bottom of the first disc body (3) through a linear bearing. One side of the lifting connection plate (672) is fixedly connected with the top end of the lifting guide rod (671), and the other end thereof is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the material cup (6). The lifting roller (674) is rotatably arranged on the outer periphery of the bottom end of the lifting guide rod (671), and it is guided and slides along the lifting section and the descending section, and the movable supporting block (83) drives the lifting roller (674) to switch from the lifting section to the descending section.

8. The filling device for a multi-chamber container according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top of the first guiding ring (81) located in the lifting section is provided with a first arc-shaped convex portion (811), and a first guiding channel (84) is formed between the bottom of the second guiding ring (82) located in the lifting section and the first arc-shaped convex portion (811). The bottom of the second guiding ring (82) located in the descending section is provided with a second arc-shaped convex portion (821), and a second guiding channel (85) is formed between the top of the first guiding ring (81) located in the descending section and the second arc-shaped convex portion (821). The lifting roller (674) moves circumferentially along the first guiding channel (84) and the second guiding channel (85). The movable supporting block (83) is driven by a supporting block driving source to move vertically upward to be flush with the first arc-shaped convex portion (811) or move vertically downward into the first guiding ring (81).

9. The filling device for a multi-chamber container according to claim 3, characterized in that, A third disk body (5) for supporting the bottom of the container body (1) is arranged below the first disk body (3), and a side guard plate (9) is arranged between the upper part of the third disk body (5) and the outer periphery of the first disk body (3); A guiding through hole (56) for the bottom supporting positioning disk (711) to pass through is arranged on the third disk body (5).

Citation Information

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