Self-tensioning anchoring device for cable guardrail

The design of the sleeve direct buckle connection solves the problem of uncertain protective effect caused by welding connections, and achieves higher connection reliability and safety. It is suitable for industrial applications where high strength and stable connections are required.

CN119913843APending Publication Date: 2025-05-02SHENZHOU TAIHUA ROAD & BRIDGE PROTECTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510306943.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-15
Publication Date
2025-05-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The components of existing anchoring devices rely on welded connections, resulting in uncertainties in overall protective effects, including potential fluctuations and inconsistencies in strength, toughness, and durability.

Method used

The design of the sleeve direct pull-buckle connection is adopted. By engaging the structure of threads and caps, the tensile strength of the connection is enhanced, the risk of loose connection is reduced, and the stability of the overall structure is ensured.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability and safety of the connection, enhances the protection performance, can maintain the stability of the connection under harsh environmental conditions, optimizes the buffering effect, and effectively absorbs and disperses impact energy.

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Abstract

The cable guardrail self-tensioning anchoring device comprises a sleeve, meshing threads are arranged in an inner cavity of the sleeve, caps are meshed with the top and the bottom of the sleeve, a pull rod penetrates through the portion, located at the top of the sleeve, of the middle of each cap, and a gasket is arranged on the portion, located in the inner cavity of the sleeve, of the outer surface of the pull rod in a sleeving mode. The middle of the outer surface of the pull rod is sleeved with a spring, and the top and the bottom of the spring make contact with the surface of the cover cap. According to the cable guardrail self-tensioning anchoring device, the sleeve and the connecting component are tightly matched through a direct pulling and buckling mechanism, the connecting tension strength is enhanced, when the cable guardrail self-tensioning anchoring device bears tension, the risk of connection looseness can be effectively reduced through the structure, the stability of the overall structure is ensured, in addition, the protection performance is improved through the connecting design, and the service life of the cable guardrail is prolonged. And the connection stability can be kept under a severe environment condition.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of road protection, in particular to a self-tensioning anchoring device for a cable guardrail. Background Art

[0002] The cable guardrail self-tensioning anchor device is a system specially designed for road safety facilities. It realizes the adaptive tensioning and fixation of the cable guardrail through high-strength cables, anchors and tensioning devices. The device uses the prestress generated by the tensioning device to keep the cable in a continuous taut state, thereby effectively absorbing and dispersing the impact force during vehicle collision. At the same time, the cable is firmly fixed to the foundation or structure on both sides of the road through anchors, ensuring the stability and protective effectiveness of the guardrail under extreme conditions. This self-tensioning anchor design not only improves the safety performance of the cable guardrail, but also simplifies the installation and maintenance process. It is an important technological innovation in the field of modern road safety protection.

[0003] The core components of existing anchoring devices rely on welding connection technology. However, this technology shows uncertainties in the overall protective effect that cannot be ignored. Specifically, although welding connection can achieve connection between components, there may be many variables in the welding process, such as the selection of welding process parameters, the properties of welding materials, the conditions of the welding environment, etc., which may have a direct impact on the quality of the welded joint. These factors work together to cause potential volatility and inconsistency in the strength, toughness and durability of the welded connection, which in turn affects the overall protective effect of the entire anchoring device. Therefore, the existing welding connection method has certain limitations and uncertainties in providing stable and reliable connection guarantees. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a self-tensioning anchoring device for a cable guardrail, which solves the problem that components of the prior anchoring device are welded connections, resulting in uncertainties in the overall protective effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a cable guardrail self-tensioning anchor device, comprising a sleeve, the inner cavity of the sleeve is provided with an engaging thread, the top and bottom of the sleeve are engaged with a cap, a pull rod is passed through the middle of the cap and located at the top of the sleeve, a gasket is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod and located in the inner cavity of the sleeve, a spring is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the pull rod, the top and bottom of the spring are in contact with the surface of the cap, an anchor core is movably connected to the bottom of the cap on the bottom surface of the sleeve, an anchor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the anchor core, and a connecting thread matched with the sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the cap.

[0006] Preferably, a guardrail steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the anchor, and the anchor is adaptable to guardrail steel wire ropes of various sizes through internal components.

[0007] Preferably, the sleeve, cap, pull rod and anchor are all stainless steel metal structures, and the gasket is a protective gasket made of rubber material.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the cap is slidably connected to the sleeve, the top of the cap is fixedly connected between the bottom of the sleeve and the spring, and the middle of the top of the cap is fixedly connected between the bottom of the sleeve and the pull rod.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the cap is slidably connected between the top of the sleeve and the pull rod.

[0010] The present invention provides a self-tensioning anchoring device for a cable guardrail. The sleeve and the connecting component are closely matched through a direct buckle mechanism, which enhances the tensile strength of the connection. When subjected to tension, this structure can effectively reduce the risk of loose connection and ensure the stability of the overall structure. In addition, the connection design also improves the protection performance, can maintain the stability of the connection under harsh environmental conditions, and optimizes the buffering effect, which helps to better absorb and disperse energy when an impact occurs, thereby protecting the connecting component and its supporting structure. In short, the sleeve direct buckle connection method provided by the present invention improves the reliability and safety of the connection, and is suitable for a variety of industrial applications requiring high-strength and stable connections. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a front view of the structure in the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cap structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the spring structure in the present invention.

[0012] In the figure, 1-sleeve, 2-cap, 3-pull rod, 4-spring, 5-anchor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0014] See also Figure 1-3The embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a cable guardrail self-tensioning anchoring device, comprising a sleeve 1, the inner cavity of the sleeve 1 is provided with an engaging thread, the top and bottom of the sleeve 1 are engaged with a cap 2, the surface of the cap 2 is slidably connected with the sleeve 1, the top of the cap 2 and the bottom of the sleeve 1 are fixedly connected with a spring 4, the middle of the top of the cap 2 and the bottom of the sleeve 1 are fixedly connected with a pull rod 3, the surface of the cap 2 and the top of the sleeve 1 are slidably connected with the pull rod 3, the middle of the cap 2 and the top of the sleeve 1 are penetrated by the pull rod 3, the outer surface of the pull rod 3 and the inner cavity of the sleeve 1 are sleeved with a gasket, the middle of the outer surface of the pull rod 3 is sleeved with a spring 4, the top and bottom of the spring 4 are in contact with the surface of the cap 2, the bottom surface of the sleeve 1 and the bottom of the cap 2 are movably connected with an anchor core, the bottom of the anchor core is fixedly connected with an anchor 5, and the surface of the cap 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting thread adapted to the sleeve 1.

[0015] In the present invention, a guardrail wire rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the anchor 5, and the anchor 5 is adapted to guardrail wire ropes of various sizes through internal components. The sleeve 1, the cap 2, the pull rod 3 and the anchor 5 are all stainless steel metal structures, and the gasket is a protective gasket made of rubber material.

[0016] During installation, the pull rod is passed through the gasket and spring and connected to the end anchor plate, and the other end is connected to the anchor. The anchor and the anchor core are used to fix the wire rope, thereby playing a role of fixing and tension. When in use, a sleeve is set to directly pull the buckle connection to increase the tension, improve the protection effect, and allow the buffer to be further released.

Claims

1. A cable guardrail self-tensioning anchoring device, comprising a sleeve (1), wherein the inner cavity of the sleeve (1) is provided with an engaging thread, and characterized in that: The top and bottom of the sleeve (1) are both engaged with a cap (2), a pull rod (3) is passed through the middle of the cap (2) and located at the top of the sleeve (1), a gasket is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod (3) and located in the inner cavity of the sleeve (1), a spring (4) is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the pull rod (3), the top and bottom of the spring (4) are in contact with the surface of the cap (2), an anchor core is movably connected to the bottom of the cap (2) on the bottom surface of the sleeve (1), an anchor (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the anchor core, and a connecting thread matched with the sleeve (1) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cap (2).

2. A cable guardrail self-tensioning anchoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guardrail steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the anchor (5), and the anchor (5) is adapted to guardrail steel wire ropes of various sizes through internal components.

3. A cable guardrail self-tensioning anchoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (1), the cover cap (2), the pull rod (3) and the anchor (5) are all stainless steel metal structures, and the gasket is a protective gasket made of rubber material.

4. A cable guardrail self-tensioning anchoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cap (2) is slidably connected to the sleeve (1), the top of the cap (2) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the sleeve (1) and the spring (4), and the middle of the top of the cap (2) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the sleeve (1) and the pull rod (3).

5. A cable guardrail self-tensioning anchoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cover cap (2) is located between the top of the sleeve (1) and is slidably connected to the pull rod (3).