Method for preventing soil erosion on slope surface and its application

Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of slope curing, and particularly relates to a waterproof soil scouring slope curing method and application thereof, which comprises the following steps: preheating a curing liquid, on-demand sub-packaging, deep-layer installation, curing liquid spraying, and device disassembly; the machine body assembly comprises a storage box, a signal processor, an electric heating tube, a motor, a stirring rod, a water pump, and a water delivery pipe; the installation assembly comprises a long rack assembly, which is placed on a slope; a communication assembly is installed in the inner cavity of the long rack assembly; a water distribution assembly is installed on the communication assembly and the long rack assembly; a fixing assembly is installed below the long rack assembly; and a ground pegging assembly is installed below the long rack assembly. The present application can preheat the curing liquid when the temperature is relatively low, and can conveniently and quickly install the device, and can perform double curing of the surface layer and the deep layer of the slope, and can be conveniently disassembled after curing, thereby improving the efficiency and reducing damage to the cured surface.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of slope stabilization technology, specifically relating to a method for stabilizing waterproof soil erosion slopes and its application. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of civil engineering and environmental protection, slope stability and soil erosion resistance are key factors in ensuring project safety and maintaining the ecological environment. Natural factors such as rainfall and wind, as well as human activities such as improper construction, can all lead to slope soil erosion, which in turn can trigger natural disasters such as landslides and debris flows, seriously threatening people's lives and property and the balance of the ecological environment. Therefore, developing efficient and environmentally friendly slope stabilization technologies to enhance soil structural strength and reduce soil erosion is of paramount importance.

[0003] First, existing slope stabilization devices face disassembly challenges in practical applications. Once the soil surface has been stabilized, the device and the stabilized soil often form a tight bond, making disassembly time-consuming, labor-intensive, and prone to damaging the stabilized soil structure, thus affecting the long-term maintenance of the stabilization effect.

[0004] Secondly, most existing technologies lack a preheating mechanism for the use of curing liquid, which makes the curing liquid have poor fluidity in low-temperature environments and difficult to penetrate evenly into the deep soil layers, thus limiting the depth and breadth of the curing effect.

[0005] Finally, traditional slope stabilization methods often only target the surface layer of the slope soil, neglecting the need for stabilization in the deeper soil layers, resulting in poor overall stabilization effect and difficulty in effectively resisting long-term water and soil erosion. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a method for solidifying a waterproof soil erosion slope and its application. This method can preheat the solidifying liquid at a low temperature, facilitate convenient and quick device installation, and perform dual solidification of the surface and deep layers of the slope. Furthermore, it can be easily disassembled after solidification, improving efficiency while reducing damage to the solidified surface.

[0007] The specific technical solution adopted by this invention is as follows:

[0008] A method for solidifying a waterproof soil erosion slope and its application, comprising:

[0009] Step 1: Preheat the curing liquid. Use a preheating device to store the curing liquid and preheat it.

[0010] Step 2: Dispense the equipment as needed. Based on the slope conditions and actual curing requirements, install the equipment for spraying the curing liquid in a suitable position and connect the spraying equipment to the preheating equipment.

[0011] Step 3: Deep installation of the device. Depending on the extent of soil erosion on the slope, determine whether deep solidification is necessary, and insert the deep installation device into the spraying equipment and into the deep soil area.

[0012] Step 4: Spraying the curing liquid. The curing liquid stored in the preheating equipment is sprayed out as needed, and then sprayed onto the surface and deep layers of the slope soil through the spraying equipment and the deep installation equipment.

[0013] Step 5: Device disassembly. After curing is completed, the deep installation device and spraying equipment are stretched and retracted to quickly disassemble the device from the cured slope and avoid damaging the cured slope.

[0014] The preheating equipment in step one includes a body assembly, which includes a storage tank. A signal processor is fixedly installed on the right side of the top surface of the storage tank. An electric heating tube is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the storage tank. A motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the storage tank. The output shaft of the motor extends into the storage tank and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod. A water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom right side of the storage tank. The inlet of the water pump extends out of the inner cavity of the storage tank, and a water supply pipe is connected to the outlet of the water pump.

[0015] The spraying equipment in step two includes an installation assembly, which includes a long frame assembly. The long frame assembly is placed on a slope and positioned below the storage box. The long frame assembly has quick-release components inside, allowing for rapid disassembly and installation, and facilitating storage. It also includes:

[0016] A connecting component, which is installed inside the long frame component and connected to the water supply pipe, is provided with quick-connect and closing parts, so that the connecting component can connect the curing liquid as needed, and the slope can release the curing liquid to the appropriate area as needed, and also includes;

[0017] The water distribution assembly, mounted on the connecting assembly and the long frame assembly, and equipped with an opening and closing component, allows the water distribution assembly to release curing liquid to a designated area as needed. It also includes:

[0018] A fixing component is installed below the long frame component, and the fixing component is equipped with a recycling part so that it can be quickly recycled and disassembled;

[0019] The deep installation device in step three includes a ground anchoring assembly, which is installed below the long frame assembly and has a telescopic component inside, allowing it to extend or retract into the soil to ensure installation stability.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the long frame assembly includes a mounting rod, with mounting grooves on both the left and right sides of the mounting rod. An external rod is slidably connected within the mounting grooves. Bolts are threaded onto both the left and right sides of the mounting rod, with the outer ring of the middle section of each bolt movably sleeved on the middle end of the external rod.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting component includes a water pipe fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the mounting rod. Both sides of the water pipe are connected to branch pipes, which are fixedly connected to the mounting rod. A lifting rod is slidably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of each branch pipe. A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod, and the top of the sealing gasket contacts the inner cavity diaphragm of the branch pipe. The bottom end of the lifting rod extends out of the branch pipe, and a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rod. A spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting rod. Additional blocks are movably sleeved on both sides of the mounting rod, and the bottom ends of the additional blocks contact the outer top surface of the lifting plate. Bolts are movably sleeved on both the front and rear sides of the top of the additional blocks, and the bottom ends of the bolts are threaded to the top surface of the mounting rod. A pipe is pre-embedded in the inner cavity of the additional block, and the pipe communicates with the outlet of the branch pipe. A faucet is installed at the outlet of the additional block pipe.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the water distribution assembly includes a water distribution pipe connected to a faucet, with multiple sets of three-way valves arranged around the outer ring of the middle section of the water distribution pipe, a spray head fixedly connected to the top surface of the external rod, a flexible hose connected to the top inlet of the spray head, and the top inlet of the flexible hose connected to the three-way valve.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the grounding assembly includes a retaining sleeve movably fitted into the inner cavity of the bottom surface of an outer rod. A penetration rod is movably fitted into the inner cavity of the retaining sleeve. The top of the penetration rod is movably fitted into the top surface of the outer rod, and bolts are movably fitted onto both sides of the top surface of the penetration rod. The bottom end of each bolt is threadedly connected to the top surface of the outer rod. A water spray nozzle is provided on the outer ring of the bottom end of the penetration rod. A screw is threaded into the inner cavity of the penetration rod. A lifting block is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the screw. A triangular block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting block. Baffles are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the penetration rod. The left and right sides of the triangular block are contacted and connected to the middle of the baffles. An elastic rope is fixedly connected to the baffles, and the other end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the penetration rod. A pull rope is fixedly connected to the baffles, and the top end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting block.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing assembly includes a fixing post movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the bottom surface of the mounting rod. Tie rods are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the top surface of the fixing post. The tie rods are slidably connected in the inner cavity of the mounting rod. A limiting plate is movably sleeved on the top surface of the mounting rod. A bolt four is movably sleeved on the top surface of the limiting plate. The bottom end of the bolt four is threadedly connected to the top surface of the tie rod.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the pull rod is provided with a small handle.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, a collar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the inching rod, and the pull rope passes through the collar and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting block.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the inlet rod is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the top of the water inlet pipe is connected to a three-way valve on the water distribution pipe.

[0028] An application of a method for solidifying a waterproof soil erosion slope, which is applied to the waterproof soil erosion slope solidification method described in any of the above-mentioned methods for slope solidification.

[0029] The technical effects achieved by this invention are as follows:

[0030] The body components of this invention can preheat the curing liquid at low temperatures to avoid poor fluidity due to low temperature, which would affect the curing effect. Before curing, the curing liquid is sent into the storage tank. If the ambient temperature is low, the electric heating tube is activated to heat the curing liquid. At the same time, the motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, which improves the uniformity of preheating of the curing liquid and ensures that the curing liquid can be cured under suitable conditions.

[0031] The long frame assembly, connecting assembly, and fixing assembly of this invention allow for convenient and quick installation of the device, and easy disassembly after curing, improving efficiency while reducing damage to the cured surface. During installation, simply install and fix the connecting part of the long frame assembly according to the needs of the curing area, and then install the lower part of the connecting assembly above the connecting part of the long frame assembly, so that the water receiving part of the connecting assembly is connected to the water supply part of the machine body assembly. Then, the water supplied by the machine body assembly can be used to cure the slope. During disassembly, simply open the limiting part of the fixing assembly, and then pull up the pile part of the fixing assembly to loosen it, so that the device can be removed from the soil. The connecting part of the long frame assembly can be directly removed for storage, improving the efficiency of disassembly and storage.

[0032] The water-distributing component and ground-binding component of this invention can improve the stability of the device installation and perform dual surface and deep curing. They also prevent significant damage to the soil during disassembly. During installation, the ground-binding component's insertion part is inserted into the soil. Then, the driving part of the ground-binding component is rotated, driving the extended part of the ground-binding component into the soil, improving installation stability. The water-distributing component then connects with the connecting component to receive the curing liquid. The curing liquid is sprayed onto the slope surface through the spraying part of the water-distributing component and guided into the insertion part of the ground-binding component to cure the deeper soil layers. During disassembly, only the insertion part of the ground-binding component needs to be removed and pulled out of the soil, leaving the retained part of the ground-binding component in the soil for stability, thus preventing damage to the cured soil. Attached Figure Description

[0033] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the body components in this invention;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the body components in this invention;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the body assembly and the long frame assembly in this invention;

[0038] Figure 6 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the long frame assembly in this invention;

[0039] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the disassembled effect of the long frame component in this invention;

[0040] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component in this invention;

[0041] Figure 9 This is a diagram showing the disassembly effect of the fixed component in this invention;

[0042] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram showing the location of the connecting components in this invention;

[0043] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connecting component in this invention;

[0044] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the water distribution component in this invention;

[0045] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the water-dividing component and the ground-supporting component in this invention;

[0046] Figure 14 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the ground-holding component in this invention;

[0047] Figure 15 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the in-line rod in this invention;

[0048] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the elastic rope in this invention;

[0049] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure in this invention.

[0050] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0051] 10. Body assembly; 11. Storage tank; 12. Signal processor; 13. Heating element; 14. Motor; 15. Stirring rod; 16. Water pump; 17. Water supply pipe; 20. Mounting assembly; 21. Long frame assembly; 211. Mounting rod; 212. Mounting slot; 213. External rod; 214. Bolt 1; 22. Connecting assembly; 221. Water pipe; 222. Branch pipe; 223. Lifting rod; 224. Sealing gasket; 225. Lifting plate; 226. Spring; 227. Additional block; 228. Bolt II; 229. Faucet; 23. Water distribution assembly; 231. Water distribution pipe; 232. Three-way valve; 233. Spray head; 234. Hose; 24. Ground anchor assembly; 241. Retention sleeve; 242. Deep insertion rod; 243. Bolt III; 244. Spray nozzle; 245. Screw; 246. Lifting block; 247. Triangular block; 248. Baffle; 249. Elastic rope; 2410. Pull rope; 25. Fixing assembly; 251. Fixing post; 252. Pull rod; 253. Limiting plate; 254. Bolt IV. Detailed Implementation

[0052] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0053] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0054] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in a preferred embodiment" appearing in different places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that mutually excludes other embodiments.

[0055] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0056] Example

[0057] Please see the appendix Figures 2 to 3 , Figures 5 to 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a method for solidifying a waterproof soil erosion slope, including:

[0058] Step 1: Preheat the curing liquid. Use a preheating device to store the curing liquid and preheat it.

[0059] Step 2: Dispense the equipment as needed. Based on the slope conditions and actual curing requirements, install the equipment for spraying the curing liquid in a suitable position and connect the spraying equipment to the preheating equipment.

[0060] Step 3: Deep installation of the device. Depending on the extent of soil erosion on the slope, determine whether deep solidification is necessary, and insert the deep installation device into the spraying equipment and into the deep soil area.

[0061] Step 4: Spraying the curing liquid. The curing liquid stored in the preheating equipment is sprayed out as needed, and then sprayed onto the surface and deep layers of the slope soil through the spraying equipment and the deep installation equipment.

[0062] Step 5: Device disassembly. After curing is completed, the deep installation device and spraying equipment are stretched and retracted to quickly disassemble the device from the cured slope and avoid damaging the cured slope.

[0063] The preheating equipment in step one includes a body assembly 10, which includes a storage tank 11. A signal processor 12 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top surface of the storage tank 11. An electric heating tube 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the storage tank 11. A motor 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the storage tank 11. The output shaft of the motor 14 extends into the storage tank 11 and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 15. A water pump 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom right side of the storage tank 11. The inlet of the water pump 16 extends out of the inner cavity of the storage tank 11, and the outlet of the water pump 16 is connected to a water supply pipe 17.

[0064] The spraying equipment in step two includes a mounting assembly 20, which includes a long frame assembly 21. The long frame assembly 21 is placed on a slope and positioned below the storage box 11. The long frame assembly 21 has quick-release components inside, allowing for quick disassembly and installation, and facilitating storage. It also includes:

[0065] The connecting component 22 is installed in the inner cavity of the long frame component 21 and is connected to the water supply pipe 17. The connecting component 22 is provided with quick-connect and closing parts, so that the connecting component 22 can connect the curing liquid as needed, so that the slope can release the curing liquid to the appropriate area as needed.

[0066] Water distribution component 23 is installed on the connecting component 22 and the long frame component 21, and is equipped with an opening and closing mechanism so that the water distribution component 23 can release curing liquid to a designated area as needed. It also includes:

[0067] The fixing component 25 is installed below the long frame component 21 and is equipped with a recycling component so that it can be quickly recycled and disassembled.

[0068] The deep installation device in step three includes a ground anchoring component 24, which is installed below the long frame component 21. The ground anchoring component 24 is equipped with a telescopic component, which can extend or retract into the soil to ensure the stability of the installation.

[0069] In this embodiment, before slope curing, the curing liquid is poured into the storage tank 11. If the ambient temperature is low, the signal processor 12 receives a signal from the temperature sensor and activates the heating element 13 to heat the curing liquid in the storage tank 11. Simultaneously, the motor 14 drives the stirring rod 15 to rotate, uniformly stirring the curing liquid to ensure that the temperature and uniformity of the curing liquid reach the optimal state, preparing for subsequent curing operations. Subsequently, the water pump 16 operates to extract the curing liquid and delivers it to the installation assembly 20 through the water pipe 17 for curing.

[0070] Secondly, please refer to it again. Figures 5 to 9 The long frame assembly 21 includes a mounting rod 211. Mounting grooves 212 are provided on both the left and right sides of the mounting rod 211. An external rod 213 is slidably connected in the mounting grooves 212. Bolts 214 are threadedly connected to both the left and right sides of the mounting rod 211. The outer ring of the middle section of the bolt 214 is movably sleeved on the middle of the end of the external rod 213.

[0071] The fixing component 25 includes a fixing post 251 that is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the bottom surface of the mounting rod 211. Tie rods 252 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top surface of the fixing post 251. The tie rods 252 are slidably connected in the inner cavity of the mounting rod 211. A limiting plate 253 is movably sleeved on the top surface of the mounting rod 211. A bolt 254 is movably sleeved on the top surface of the limiting plate 253. The bottom end of the bolt 254 is threadedly connected to the top surface of the tie rod 252.

[0072] A small handle is provided at the top of the lever 252 to facilitate pulling the lever 252 upward.

[0073] It should be noted that the part of the external rod 213 that contacts the mounting rod 211 is a T-shaped rod, which facilitates the connection of bolt 214;

[0074] The bottom surface of the mounting rod 211 has a cavity reserved, which is intended to allow the fixed pile 251 to be pulled up when the pull rod 252 is pulled.

[0075] In this embodiment, when installing the device, the mounting rod 211 is placed in a suitable position and fixed to the slope surface by the fixing pile 251. Then, according to the requirements of slope solidification, an appropriate number of external rods 213 are fitted into the mounting groove 212 in a suitable position and connected and fixed by bolts 214. If disassembly is required, simply open the limiting plate 253 to disconnect it from the tie rod 252, pull up the tie rod 252 to create a gap between the fixing pile 251 and the soil, and disassembly can be carried out conveniently and quickly.

[0076] Secondly, please refer to it again. Figures 9 to 13 The connecting component 22 includes a water pipe 221 fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the mounting rod 211. Both sides of the water pipe 221 are connected to branch pipes 222, which are fixedly connected inside the mounting rod 211. A lifting rod 223 is slidably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the branch pipe 222. A sealing gasket 224 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod 223, and the top of the sealing gasket 224 contacts the inner cavity diaphragm of the branch pipe 222. The bottom end of the lifting rod 223 extends out of the branch pipe 222, and a lifting plate 225 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod 223. A spring 226 is fixedly connected to the bottom end. The bottom end of the spring 226 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting rod 211. An auxiliary block 227 is movably sleeved on both the left and right sides of the mounting rod 211. The bottom end of the auxiliary block 227 contacts the outer top surface of the lifting plate 225. Bolt 228 is movably sleeved on both the front and rear sides of the top of the auxiliary block 227. The bottom end of the bolt 228 is threaded to the top surface of the mounting rod 211. A pipe is pre-embedded in the inner cavity of the auxiliary block 227, and the pipe is connected to the outlet of the branch pipe 222. A faucet 229 is installed at the outlet of the pipe of the auxiliary block 227.

[0077] The water distribution assembly 23 includes a water distribution pipe 231 connected to the faucet 229. Multiple sets of three-way valves 232 are provided on the outer ring of the middle section of the water distribution pipe 231. A spray head 233 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the external rod 213. A hose 234 is connected to the top inlet of the spray head 233. The top inlet of the hose 234 is connected to the three-way valve 232.

[0078] It should be noted that the top of the sealing gasket 224 is provided with a rubber sealing layer, and the sealing gasket 224 has a cylindrical structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom. This is designed so that when the sealing gasket 224 is closed, the curing liquid will only push the sealing gasket 224 upward and cannot drive the sealing gasket 224 downward, thereby improving the sealing performance.

[0079] The part of the lifting rod 223 that contacts the branch pipe 222 is provided with a sealing layer to prevent the lifting rod 223 from leaking liquid;

[0080] The part where the water pipe 231 connects to the faucet 229 is provided with a sealing layer to improve the sealing layer.

[0081] Mounting rod 211 has a support plate at the outlet of bifurcation tube 222, designed to limit the range of descent of attachment block 227.

[0082] In this embodiment, during device installation, the additional block 227 is installed in a suitable position (above the already installed external rod 213). At this time, the descending additional block 227 will push the lifting plate 225 down, thereby driving the lifting rod 223 down to open the sealing gasket 224, allowing the curing liquid to flow out from the branch pipe 222. After the additional block 227 is fully installed, its built-in pipeline will connect with the outlet of the branch pipe 222 and receive the curing liquid flowing out of the branch pipe 222 and transport it to the water distribution pipe 231. Subsequently, the water distribution pipe 231 sends the curing liquid into the spray head 233 through the three-head valve 232 to spray and cure the slope. When disassembling, simply remove the additional block 227, and the spring 226 will push the lifting rod 223 up, automatically closing the sealing gasket 224, cutting off the flow in the branch pipe 222, and completing the sealing of the branch pipe 222.

[0083] Secondly, please refer to it again. Figures 13 to 17The grounding assembly 24 includes a retaining sleeve 241 movably fitted into the inner cavity of the bottom surface of the outer rod 213. A penetration rod 242 is movably fitted into the inner cavity of the retaining sleeve 241. The top of the penetration rod 242 is movably fitted into the top surface of the outer rod 213, and bolts 243 are movably fitted into both sides of the top surface of the penetration rod 242. The bottom end of the bolts 243 is threaded to the top surface of the outer rod 213. A water spray nozzle 244 is provided on the outer ring of the bottom end of the penetration rod 242. A screw 245 is threaded into the inner cavity of the penetration rod 242. The bottom of the screw 245... A lifting block 246 is rotatably connected to the end of the rod 242. A triangular block 247 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting block 246. Baffles 248 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the rod 242. The left and right sides of the triangular block 247 are in contact with the middle of the baffle 248. An elastic rope 249 is fixedly connected to the baffle 248. The other end of the elastic rope 249 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the rod 242. A pull rope 2410 is fixedly connected to the baffle 248. The top end of the pull rope 2410 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting block 246.

[0084] A collar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the deep rod 242, and the pull rope 2410 passes through the collar and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting block 246;

[0085] The top surface of the extension rod 242 is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the top of the water inlet pipe is connected to a three-way valve 232 on the water distribution pipe 231.

[0086] It should be noted that the retention sleeve 241 is made of a biodegradable material (such as starch-based plastic, which is not limited here), and is designed to allow the retention sleeve 241 to maintain its strength for a certain period of time while remaining in the soil, and to avoid causing damage to the environment.

[0087] A groove for fitting the triangular block 247 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the rod 242 to avoid affecting the descent of the triangular block 247;

[0088] The pull rope 2410 is made of elastic material to prevent the lifting block 246 from failing to rise during the lifting process.

[0089] The bottom of the inner cavity of the extension rod 242 is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom of the baffle 248 is slidably connected in the sliding groove, which is intended to limit the range of motion of the baffle 248 and ensure stability.

[0090] In this embodiment, during installation, an appropriate number of penetration rods 242 can be inserted into the retention sleeve 241 according to the need for deep curing. The penetration rods 242 are then connected to the external rods 213 using bolts 243. Subsequently, the external rods 213 are pressed down, and the penetration rods 242 and retention sleeves 241 are inserted into the soil. The penetration rods 242 are then connected to the three-way valve 232, allowing the curing liquid to enter the deep soil layer through the spray nozzle 244 for curing. Then, the screw 245 is rotated to push the lifting block 246 down, which in turn pushes the triangular block 247 down. The triangular block 247 uses its inclined surfaces on both sides to push the baffle 248 outward, increasing the contact surface with the soil and ensuring the stability of the installation. During disassembly, simply reset the lifting block 246, and the pull rope 2410 will pull the baffle 248 back to its original position. Then, remove and pull up the indentation rod 242. At this point, the solidified soil will be tightly connected to the retention sleeve 241, while most of the indentation rod 242 is movably fitted inside the retention sleeve 241 and does not come into contact with the soil. Therefore, simply pull up the indentation rod 242 to detach it from the soil. Then, pull out the indentation rod 242 to allow the outer rod 213 to detach from the soil surface, while the retention sleeve 241 remains in the soil to await degradation. This achieves dual solidification of the soil surface and deep layers, and allows for quick disassembly, reducing damage to the solidified soil and improving applicability.

[0091] Example

[0092] An application of a method for solidifying a waterproof soil erosion slope, applicable to any of the aforementioned methods for solidifying a waterproof soil erosion slope.

[0093] The working principle of this invention is as follows: During installation, the mounting rod 211 is fixed to the slope surface by the fixing pile 251. Then, according to the requirements of slope curing, the external rod 213 is fixed in the mounting groove 212, and the additional block 227 is installed above the external rod 213. At this time, the descending additional block 227 will push the lifting plate 225 down, which in turn drives the lifting rod 223 down to open the sealing gasket 224, so that the curing liquid can flow out from the branch pipe 222, and the pipe built into the additional block 227 is connected to the outlet of the branch pipe 222. At the same time, according to the requirements of deep area curing, the penetration rod 242 is inserted into the retention sleeve 241, the external rod 213 is pressed down, and the penetration rod 242 and the retention sleeve 241 are inserted into the soil. The screw 245 is rotated to push the lifting block 246 down, which pushes the triangular block 247 down, so that the triangular block 247 uses the inclined surfaces on both sides to push the baffle 248 outward, increasing the contact surface with the soil and ensuring the stability of the installation. Before slope curing, the heating element 13 heats the curing liquid in the storage tank 11, while the motor 14 drives the stirring rod 15 to rotate, ensuring uniform temperature of the curing liquid. Subsequently, the water pump 16 operates to extract the curing liquid, which is then transported through the water pipe 17 to the water pipe 221 and the branch pipe 222. The branch pipe 222 transports the curing liquid to the water distribution pipe 231, and through the three-way valve 232, it is fed into the spray nozzle 233 and the penetration rod 242 for spraying and curing the slope. The curing liquid then penetrates deep into the soil through the spray nozzle 244 for further curing. For disassembly, simply reset the lifting block 246; the pull rope 2410 will pull the baffle 248 back to its original position, pulling the penetration rod 242 upwards to detach it from the soil. The penetration rod 242 is then pulled out, while the retention sleeve 241 remains in the soil to await degradation. Then open the limiting plate 253 to disconnect it from the tie rod 252, pull the tie rod 252 to create a gap between the fixed pile 251 and the soil, and disconnect the installation rod 211 from the slope. Then, remove the external rod 213 and the installation rod 211 from the solidified slope.

[0094] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this invention are implemented according to conventional methods in the art unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A method for solidifying a waterproof soil erosion slope, characterized in that: include: Step 1: Preheat the curing liquid. Use a preheating device to store the curing liquid and preheat it. Step 2: Dispense the equipment as needed. Based on the slope conditions and actual curing requirements, install the equipment for spraying the curing liquid in a suitable position and connect the spraying equipment to the preheating equipment. Step 3: Deep installation of the device. Depending on the extent of soil erosion on the slope, determine whether deep solidification is necessary, and insert the deep installation device into the spraying equipment and into the deep soil area. Step 4: Spraying the curing liquid. The curing liquid stored in the preheating equipment is sprayed out as needed, and then sprayed onto the surface and deep layers of the slope soil through the spraying equipment and the deep installation equipment. Step 5: Device disassembly. After curing is completed, the deep installation device and spraying equipment are stretched and retracted to quickly disassemble the device from the cured slope and avoid damaging the cured slope. The preheating equipment in step one includes a body assembly (10), which includes a storage tank (11). A signal processor (12) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top surface of the storage tank (11). An electric heating tube (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the storage tank (11). A motor (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of the storage tank (11). The output shaft of the motor (14) extends into the storage tank (11) and is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (15). A water pump (16) is fixedly installed on the bottom right side of the storage tank (11). The inlet of the water pump (16) extends out of the inner cavity of the storage tank (11), and a water supply pipe (17) is connected to the outlet of the water pump (16). The spraying equipment in step two includes an installation assembly (20), which includes a long frame assembly (21). The long frame assembly (21) is placed on a slope and positioned below the storage box (11). The long frame assembly (21) has quick-release components inside, which allow for quick disassembly and installation of the long frame assembly (21) and facilitate storage. It also includes: A connecting component (22) is installed in the inner cavity of the long frame component (21) and is connected to the water supply pipe (17). The connecting component (22) is provided with quick-connect and closing components so that the connecting component (22) can connect the curing liquid as needed, so that the slope can release the curing liquid to the appropriate area as needed. It also includes: Water distribution component (23), which is installed on the connecting component (22) and the long frame component (21), and is provided with an opening and closing component so that the water distribution component (23) can release curing liquid to a designated area as needed, and also includes: The fixing component (25) is installed below the long frame component (21) and is equipped with a recycling component so that it can be quickly recycled and disassembled; The deep installation device in step three includes a ground anchoring component (24), which is installed below the long frame component (21) and has a telescopic component inside, so that it can extend or retract into the soil to ensure the stability of the installation. The long frame assembly (21) includes a mounting rod (211), and mounting grooves (212) are provided on both the left and right sides of the mounting rod (211). An external rod (213) is slidably connected in the mounting groove (212). Bolts (214) are threadedly connected to both the left and right sides of the mounting rod (211). The outer ring of the middle section of the bolt (214) is movably sleeved on the middle of the end of the external rod (213). The connecting component (22) includes a water pipe (221) fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the mounting rod (211). Both sides of the water pipe (221) are connected to branch pipes (222). The branch pipes (222) are fixedly connected inside the mounting rod (211). A lifting rod (223) is slidably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the branch pipe (222). A sealing gasket (224) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod (223). The top of the sealing gasket (224) contacts the inner cavity diaphragm of the branch pipe (222). The bottom end of the lifting rod (223) extends out of the branch pipe (222), and a lifting plate (225) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod (223). 5) The bottom end is fixedly connected to a spring (226), the bottom end of the spring (226) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting rod (211), the left and right sides of the mounting rod (211) are movably sleeved with additional blocks (227), the bottom end of the additional blocks (227) is in contact with the outer top surface of the lifting plate (225), the front and rear sides of the top of the additional blocks (227) are movably sleeved with bolts two (228), the bottom end of the bolts two (228) is threaded to the top surface of the mounting rod (211), the inner cavity of the additional blocks (227) is pre-embedded with pipes, and the pipes are connected to the outlet of the branch pipe (222), and a faucet (229) is installed at the outlet of the pipe of the additional blocks (227).

2. The method for solidifying waterproof soil erosion slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water distribution assembly (23) includes a water distribution pipe (231) connected to the faucet (229). The middle section of the water distribution pipe (231) is provided with multiple sets of three-head valves (232). The top surface of the external rod (213) is fixedly connected to a spray head (233). The top inlet of the spray head (233) is connected to a hose (234). The top inlet of the hose (234) is connected to the three-head valve (232).

3. The method for solidifying waterproof soil erosion slopes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grounding assembly (24) includes a retaining sleeve (241) movably fitted into the inner cavity of the bottom surface of the outer rod (213). A penetration rod (242) is movably fitted into the inner cavity of the retaining sleeve (241). The top of the penetration rod (242) is movably fitted into the top surface of the outer rod (213), and bolts (243) are movably fitted into both sides of the top surface of the penetration rod (242). The bottom end of the bolts (243) is threaded to the top surface of the outer rod (213). A water spray nozzle (244) is provided on the outer ring of the bottom end of the penetration rod (242). A screw (245) is threaded into the inner cavity of the penetration rod (242). A lifting block (246) is rotatably connected to the bottom end. A triangular block (247) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting block (246). Baffles (248) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the in-depth rod (242). The left and right sides of the triangular block (247) are in contact with the middle of the baffle (248). An elastic rope (249) is fixedly connected to the baffle (248). The other end of the elastic rope (249) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the in-depth rod (242). A pull rope (2410) is fixedly connected to the baffle (248). The top end of the pull rope (2410) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting block (246).

4. The method for solidifying waterproof soil erosion slopes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing component (25) includes a fixing post (251) that is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the bottom surface of the mounting rod (211). The top surface of the fixing post (251) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top surface of the fixing post (251). The tie rod (252) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the mounting rod (211). The top surface of the mounting rod (211) is movably sleeved with a limiting plate (253). The top surface of the limiting plate (253) is movably sleeved with a bolt four (254). The bottom end of the bolt four (254) is threadedly connected to the top surface of the tie rod (252).

5. The method for solidifying a waterproof soil erosion slope according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the lever (252) is provided with a small handle.

6. The method for solidifying waterproof soil erosion slopes according to claim 5, characterized in that: A collar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the indentation rod (242), and the pull rope (2410) passes through the collar and is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting block (246).

7. The method for solidifying waterproof soil erosion slopes according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top surface of the indenter (242) is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the top of the water inlet pipe is connected to a three-way valve (232) on the water distribution pipe (231).

8. An application of a method for solidifying a waterproof soil erosion slope, characterized in that: The method for solidifying waterproof soil erosion slopes according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is used for slope solidification.

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