Water storage type drain board
By adopting hollow support seats and water storage pipeline structures on the drainage plate, the problem of uneven distribution of water storage volume in the existing water storage type drainage plate is solved, and the uniform distribution and efficient utilization of water resources are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510148275.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-11
AI Technical Summary
In actual use of existing water storage drainage plates, the water storage volume is unevenly distributed, resulting in inconvenient water resource utilization and allocation.
A hollow-mounted support seat is used to connect the drainage plate and the water storage plate, and the water storage plate is provided with support seats, and the water storage pipe is connected to the support seat to form a water storage pipe network to achieve uniform distribution and allocation of water resources.
It realizes the integrated water storage function on the drainage board, uniform distribution of stored water resources, facilitates the storage and allocation of water resources, and improves the utilization rate of water resources.
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Figure CN119913967A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of drainage boards, and more particularly to a water storage type drainage board. Background Art
[0002] Drain board is a key construction board laid between the base layer and the construction layer. Its core function is water seepage and drainage. It is widely used in various operation scenarios such as greening projects, construction projects, and water conservancy projects. The structure of the drain board mainly includes a base plate and several conical bosses arranged on the base plate. The gaps between these bosses are connected to form a drainage channel. The accumulated water is discharged through the drainage channel to ensure the stability and safety of the project. For example, in the construction of garden landscape projects, the drainage board is required to have a certain water storage function, store water when there is sufficient rain, and release water in drought, so as to provide a stable moisture environment for plant growth, while reducing irrigation water and saving water resources.
[0003] In the prior art, for example, the utility model patent with application number CN202221742712.7 discloses a drainage board with a water storage function, including a bottom plate, a water storage board, and a filter plate. The upper surface of the bottom plate is evenly provided with a plurality of drainage bosses, and a drainage channel is formed between adjacent drainage bosses. The water storage board is arranged just above the bottom plate, and a water storage box is embedded at the bottom of the water storage board between the drainage bosses. A vertical rod is fixed to the bottom of the water storage box, and a vertical pipe is sleeved on the vertical rod to be slidably connected to it. A floating plate is fixed to the top of the vertical pipe, and a connecting rod is fixed to the lower end of the vertical pipe symmetrically, and a blocking block is fixed to the other end of each connecting rod. The water storage box is provided with drainage holes corresponding to the blocking block, and the filter plate is arranged just above the water storage board. However, in actual use, multiple water storage boxes are arranged on the drainage board, and the water storage capacity in each water storage box is unevenly distributed, which is not convenient for the utilization and allocation of water resources.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a water storage type drainage board to at least partially solve the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the invention
[0005] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the Summary of the Invention, which will be further described in detail in the Detailed Description of the Invention. The Summary of the Invention does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the scope of protection of the claimed technical solution.
[0006] In order to at least partially solve the above problems, the present invention provides a water storage type drainage board, comprising:
[0007] Drain board, multiple drainage grooves are evenly arranged on the drain board;
[0008] A water storage plate, which is arranged above the drainage plate;
[0009] Support seats, multiple support seats are evenly connected between the drainage plate and the water storage plate, and a water inlet is arranged at the top of the support seat;
[0010] Water storage pipes are connected to both sides of the support seat, multiple water storage pipes form a water storage pipe network, and overflow components are arranged on the water storage pipes.
[0011] Preferably, the support seat includes an outer seat body and an inner seat body, the inner seat body is nested in the outer seat body; the top of the outer seat body is flush with the top of the water storage plate, a water inlet is set at the top of the outer seat body and a conical guide port is set at the edge of the water inlet, and the bottom end of the outer seat body is connected to the mounting groove of the drainage board; the top of the inner seat body is open and water outlets are set on both sides, and the water outlets are connected to the sides of the water storage pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the overflow assembly comprises:
[0013] A lifting rod, the lifting rod is arranged in an N shape, the first end of the lifting rod vertically extends into the top of the water storage pipe, and the second end of the lifting rod vertically extends to the outer side of the water storage pipe;
[0014] A floating plate connected to the first end of the lifting rod;
[0015] The baffle is connected to the second end of the lifting rod, and the baffle is sealed on the overflow outlet on the outer side of the water storage pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the water storage pipe is connected to the middle part of the outer base body, a gap is provided between the bottom end of the water storage pipe and the drainage board, and a gap is provided between the top end of the water storage pipe and the water storage board.
[0017] Preferably, the inner seat body comprises:
[0018] The flow guide cavity is arranged at the upper part of the inner seat body, arc-shaped flow channels are arranged on both sides of the flow guide cavity, and water outlets are formed at the ends of the arc-shaped flow channels;
[0019] A transmission chamber, which is arranged at the lower part of the inner seat body;
[0020] A partition, the transmission cavity and the guide cavity are separated by the partition, the center of the partition protrudes upward and is provided with a through hole;
[0021] A ball seat connected to a through hole in the center of the partition;
[0022] The ball is rotatably connected to the ball seat, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the ball and the ball seat.
[0023] Preferably, the inner seat body further comprises:
[0024] A spoiler, the spoiler is connected to the sphere at an angle;
[0025] The motor is installed in the transmission cavity, the motor output shaft is coaxially arranged with the spherical axis, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller;
[0026] A rotating rod, which is connected to the bottom end of the sphere and is arranged vertically to the spoiler;
[0027] A bent rod, two ends of which are respectively connected to the motor output shaft and the rotating rod.
[0028] Preferably, a lateral spoiler assembly is provided on the spoiler, and the lateral spoiler assembly comprises:
[0029] Slide grooves, two slide grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the spoiler;
[0030] A transverse spoiler is slidably connected in the slide groove, and a spring is connected between the transverse spoiler and the end of the slide groove.
[0031] Preferably, a clamp ring is connected to the top of the outer base body, and a filter screen plate is connected to the center of the clamp ring.
[0032] Preferably, elastic telescopic tubes are symmetrically connected on both sides of the clamp ring, the elastic telescopic tubes are telescopic in the vertical direction, and the outer side of the elastic telescopic tubes is surrounded by an airbag; the bottom end of the elastic telescopic tube is connected to a pressure ball, which is crimped above the spoiler.
[0033] Preferably, a plurality of ventilation cavities are provided in the clamp ring, a first ventilation port of the ventilation cavity is connected to the interior of the airbag, and a second ventilation port of the ventilation cavity is connected to the external environment; a plurality of resonance plates are provided in the ventilation cavity.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0035] The present invention provides a water storage type drain board, which adopts a hollow support seat to connect the drain board and the water storage board, and provides support for the drain board through the support seat to avoid collapse when pressed or stepped on; and realizes the integration of water storage function on the drain board, so as to store a certain amount of water resources while draining water; the water storage pipe is connected to the support seat, and there is no need to set up an additional water storage box, so that the drainage channel space in the drain board and the water storage board is sufficient, thereby ensuring a smooth drainage process; the formed water storage pipe network can evenly distribute the stored water resources in the drain board, which is convenient for the storage and allocation of water resources and improves the utilization rate of water resources.
[0036] The water storage type drainage board described in the present invention, other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be reflected in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by technicians in this field through research and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0038] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water storage type drainage board of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water storage type drainage board of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a water storage type drainage board of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support seat in the present invention (the spoiler is not shown);
[0042] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;
[0043] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support seat in the present invention (the spoiler is shown);
[0044] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spoiler in the present invention;
[0045] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0046] In the figure: 1. drainage plate; 2. water storage plate; 3. support seat; 4. water storage pipe; 11. outer seat body; 12. inner seat body; 13. conical guide port; 14. lifting rod; 15. floating plate; 16. baffle; 17. overflow port; 21. guide cavity; 22. arc flow channel; 23. transmission cavity; 24. partition; 25. ball seat; 26. ball; 27. spoiler; 28. motor; 29. rotating rod; 30. bending rod; 31. slide groove; 32. transverse spoiler; 33. spring; 34. snap ring; 35. filter screen; 36. elastic telescopic tube; 37. pressure ball; 38. ventilation cavity; 39. resonance plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
[0048] It should be understood that the terms such as “having”, “including” and “comprising” used herein do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.
[0049] Embodiment 1:
[0050] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a water storage type drainage board, comprising:
[0051] A drainage board 1, on which a plurality of drainage grooves are evenly arranged;
[0052] A water storage plate 2, the water storage plate 2 is arranged above the drainage plate 1;
[0053] Support seats 3, multiple support seats 3 are evenly connected between the drainage board 1 and the water storage board 2, and a water inlet is arranged at the top of the support seats 3;
[0054] The water storage pipe 4 is connected to both sides of the support seat 3 , and a plurality of water storage pipes 4 form a water storage pipe network. An overflow component is arranged on the water storage pipe 4 .
[0055] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0056] When a water storage type drainage board is used in an underground drainage system such as urban greening, when it rains, water will accumulate above the water storage board 2, and the accumulated water will enter the interior through the water inlet on the top of the support seat 3, and flow into the water storage pipe 4, and then the accumulated water will be stored in the support seat 3 and the water storage pipe 4. Through the water storage pipe network composed of the water storage pipe 4, the stored water will be transported to the location where water is needed or returned to the water tank, so as to reserve water resources for subsequent use, for example, it can provide water for plant roots during drought; when the amount of water in the water storage pipe 4 exceeds the preset amount of water, it will flow out through the overflow assembly on the water storage pipe 4, fall on the drainage board 1, and be discharged outward through the drainage groove on the drainage board 1.
[0057] Through the above-mentioned structural design, a hollow support seat 3 is used to connect the drainage board 1 and the water storage board 2, and the support seat 3 provides support for the drainage board 1 to avoid collapse when it is pressed or stepped on; and the water storage function is integrated on the drainage board 1 to store a certain amount of water resources while draining water; the water storage pipe 4 is connected to the support seat 3, and there is no need to set up an additional water storage box, so that the drainage channel space in the drainage board 1 and the water storage board 2 is sufficient to ensure a smooth drainage process; the formed water storage pipe network can evenly distribute the stored water resources in the drainage board, which is convenient for the storage and allocation of water resources and improves the utilization rate of water resources.
[0058] Embodiment 2:
[0059] like Figure 3-Figure 8 As shown, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the support seat 3 includes an outer seat body 11 and an inner seat body 12, and the inner seat body 12 is nested in the outer seat body 11; the top of the outer seat body 11 is flush with the top of the water storage plate 2, a water inlet is set at the top of the outer seat body 11 and a conical guide port 13 is set at the edge of the water inlet, and the bottom end of the outer seat body 11 is connected to the installation groove of the drainage board 1; the top of the inner seat body 12 is open and water outlets are set on both sides, and the water outlets are connected to the side of the water storage pipe 4.
[0060] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0061] The support seat 3 is set as a nested hollow structure, and the support seat 3 includes an outer seat body 11 and an inner seat body 12 embedded therein; one side of the outer seat body 11 can be opened to facilitate the embedded installation of the inner seat body 12. The support seat 3 supports the water storage board 2. Since the support seat 3 adopts a hollow structure, it will produce insufficient strength. Therefore, the nested structure is adopted to improve the support strength of the support seat 3, reduce the collapse deformation caused by pressure and stepping, and help maintain the stability of the drainage board structure. A conical guide port 13 is set at the top of the outer seat body 11. When there is water accumulation above the water storage board 2, the water flow will converge to the water inlet of the outer seat body 11 along the conical guide port 13, flow into the outer seat body 11, and then flow downward into the inner seat body 12, flow out from the water outlets on both sides of the inner seat body 12, and enter the water storage pipes 4 on both sides for storage. When installing the support seat 3, align the bottom of the outer seat body 11 with the installation groove for installation.
[0062] Embodiment 3:
[0063] like Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, based on the above embodiment 2, the overflow assembly includes:
[0064] A lifting rod 14, wherein the lifting rod 14 is arranged in an N-shape, wherein a first end of the lifting rod 14 vertically extends into the top of the water storage pipe 4, and a second end of the lifting rod 14 vertically extends to the outer side of the water storage pipe 4;
[0065] A floating plate 15, the floating plate 15 is connected to the first end of the lifting rod 14;
[0066] The baffle 16 is connected to the second end of the lifting rod 14 , and the baffle 16 blocks the overflow port 17 on the outer side of the water storage pipe 4 .
[0067] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0068] When the drainage plate is storing water, the floating plate 15 is located at a lower position under the gravity of itself and the lifting rod 14 and the baffle 16 connected thereto, and does not contact the water surface. The baffle 16 blocks the overflow port 17 on the outside of the water storage pipe 4; when the water flows into the support seat 3, it can be stored inside the water storage pipe 4 to realize the water storage function. When the water level in the water storage pipe 4 gradually rises, the buoyancy of the water on the floating plate 15 increases, and the floating plate 15 will move upward with the rise of the water level. When the water level rises to a certain height, the floating plate 15 drives the baffle 16 to rise through the lifting rod 14 and fully opens the overflow port 17. At this time, the excess water in the water storage pipe 4 will be discharged through the overflow port 17. When the water level drops, the buoyancy of the floating plate 15 decreases and then falls back, and the baffle 16 is driven by the lifting rod 14 to re-block the overflow port 17.
[0069] Through the above-mentioned structural design, after a preset amount of water is stored in the support seat 3 and the water storage pipe 4, the overflow port 17 is automatically opened for drainage through the linkage of the float plate 15 and the baffle plate 16, so that excess water in the water storage pipe 4 overflows, and the water storage amount is accurately controlled to ensure the flexible connection between the water storage process and the drainage process.
[0070] Embodiment 4:
[0071] like Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the water storage pipe 4 is connected to the middle part of the outer base body 11, a gap is provided between the bottom end of the water storage pipe 4 and the drainage board 1, and a gap is provided between the top end of the water storage pipe 4 and the water storage board 2.
[0072] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0073] The water storage pipe 4 is arranged between the drain board 1 and the water storage board 2, and a gap is arranged between the water storage pipe 4 and the water storage board 2 to provide space for the overflow component to move; a gap is arranged between the water storage pipe 4 and the drain board 1 to increase the water receiving space above the drain board 1, and the water storage pipe 4 does not contact the drain board 1 and will not block the water flow, so that the overflow water can quickly flow out through the drainage groove on the drain board 1.
[0074] Embodiment 5:
[0075] like Figure 3-Figure 8 As shown, based on the above embodiment 2, the inner seat body 12 includes:
[0076] The flow guiding cavity 21 is arranged at the upper part of the inner seat body 12, arc-shaped flow channels 22 are arranged on both sides of the flow guiding cavity 21, and water outlets are formed at the ends of the arc-shaped flow channels 22;
[0077] The transmission chamber 23 is arranged at the lower part of the inner seat body 12;
[0078] The transmission chamber 23 and the guide chamber 21 are separated by a partition 24, and the center of the partition 24 protrudes upward and is provided with a through hole;
[0079] A ball seat 25, the ball seat 25 is connected to the through hole in the center of the partition plate 24;
[0080] The ball 26 is rotatably connected to the ball seat 25, and a sealing gasket is provided between the ball 26 and the ball seat 25;
[0081] A spoiler 27, the spoiler 27 is connected to the sphere 26 at an angle;
[0082] Motor 28, motor 28 is installed in the transmission cavity 23, the output shaft of motor 28 is coaxially arranged with the axis of sphere 26, and motor 28 is electrically connected to the controller;
[0083] A rotating rod 29, the rotating rod 29 is connected to the bottom end of the sphere 26, and the rotating rod 29 is arranged vertically with the spoiler 27;
[0084] The bent rod 30 has two ends connected to the output shaft of the motor 28 and the rotating rod 29 respectively.
[0085] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0086] When the water flows into the inner seat body 12, it flows along the arc flow channels 22 on both sides of the guide cavity 21, enters the water storage pipe 4, and flows into the water storage network through the water storage pipe 4, so that the stored water is evenly distributed; the arc flow channel 22 is set to be arc-shaped, and the middle part is higher than the two sides, so that the water flows out from the water outlet at the end more concentratedly, ensuring the water storage and drainage effects. A transmission chamber 23 is set at the lower part of the inner seat body 12. When the precipitation or the amount of water accumulated above the water storage plate 2 exceeds a preset value, the motor 28 is started to rotate its output shaft. The motor 28 drives the rotating rod 29 to rotate through the bent rod 30, and then drives the ball 26 to rotate in the ball seat 25; a sealing gasket is set on the ball seat 25 to prevent water from flowing out from between the gas 25 and the ball seat 25; the spoiler 27 rotates synchronously with the ball 26, and the inclined spoiler 27 stirs the water flow during rotation, increases the water flow velocity, and makes the water flow flow into the water storage pipe 4 along the spoiler 27 panel, reducing the risk of water accumulation above the water storage plate 2; at the same time, under the action of the disturbance, the water flow is more evenly distributed, avoiding the situation where too much water in a single water storage pipe 4 overflows prematurely, and effectively ensuring the water storage effect.
[0087] Embodiment 6:
[0088] like Figure 7 As shown, based on the above-mentioned embodiment 5, a lateral spoiler component is provided on the spoiler 27, and the lateral spoiler component includes:
[0089] A chute 31, wherein two chute 31 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the spoiler 27;
[0090] The lateral spoiler 32 is slidably connected in the slide groove 31 , and a spring 33 is connected between the lateral spoiler 32 and the end of the slide groove 31 .
[0091] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0092] When water flows into the inner seat body 12, the water flows impact the spoiler 27 and pushes the transverse spoiler 32 to slide along the slide groove 31, and the sliding direction is along the inclination direction of the spoiler 27. When the transverse spoiler 32 slides, it stores energy for the spring 33. When the water flow becomes smaller or disappears, the transverse spoiler 32 is reset. Through the reciprocating motion of the transverse spoiler 32, the water flow can be better pushed into the water storage pipe 4, which helps to improve the efficiency of drainage and water storage and avoid the problem of local water accumulation or poor drainage.
[0093] Embodiment 7:
[0094] like Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 5, a clamping ring 34 is connected to the top of the outer base body 11, and a filter screen plate 35 is connected to the center of the clamping ring 34.
[0095] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0096] During the drainage and water storage process, water flows into the support seat 3 through the snap ring 34 at the top of the outer seat body 11. When the water flows through the snap ring 34, the filter plate 35 filters the water to filter out sand, gravel and other debris to prevent them from entering the support seat 3 and causing blockage and erosion, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the drainage and water storage systems.
[0097] Embodiment 8:
[0098] like Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 7, elastic telescopic tubes 36 are symmetrically connected to the two sides of the clamping ring 34, the elastic telescopic tubes 36 are telescopic in the vertical direction, and the outside of the elastic telescopic tubes 36 is surrounded by an airbag; the bottom end of the elastic telescopic tube 36 is connected to a pressure ball 37, and the pressure ball 37 is crimped on the top of the spoiler 27.
[0099] A plurality of ventilation chambers 38 are arranged in the clamp ring 34 , a first ventilation port of the ventilation chamber 38 is connected to the inside of the airbag, and a second ventilation port of the ventilation chamber 38 is connected to the external environment; a plurality of resonance plates 39 are arranged in the ventilation chamber 38 .
[0100] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are:
[0101] When the spoiler 27 rotates with the spherical body 26, the pressure ball 37 above the spoiler 27 will be affected by the movement of the spoiler 27 and move up and down. The pressure ball 37 is connected to the bottom end of the elastic telescopic tube 36, and the up and down movement of the pressure ball 37 will squeeze the elastic telescopic tube 36 to expand and contract in the vertical direction. When the elastic telescopic tube 36 is squeezed, the pressure of the gas in the airbag will change. Among them, the pressure ball 36 in contact with the higher side of the spoiler 27 is squeezed and moved upward, so that the elastic telescopic tube 36 is compressed, the air pressure in the airbag increases, the airflow enters the ventilation cavity 38 through the first ventilation port and flows out through the second ventilation port, and the resonance plate 39 vibrates during the airflow flow; the pressure ball 36 in contact with the lower side of the spoiler 27 moves downward, so that the elastic telescopic tube 36 is extended, the air pressure in the airbag decreases, the airflow enters the ventilation cavity 38 through the second ventilation port under the action of negative pressure, and flows into the airbag through the first ventilation port, and the resonance plate 39 vibrates during the airflow flow; the vibration is transmitted to the clamping ring 34 through the resonance plate 39, so that the filter plate 35 vibrates accordingly, and the debris blocked on the mesh of the filter plate 35 is shaken out, reducing the risk of blockage of the filter plate 35, and ensuring the normal progress of the water storage and drainage process. At the same time, the elastic telescopic tube 36 is always pressed on the spoiler 27, which helps to maintain its stability during the rotation of the spoiler 27 and reduce the deformation and displacement caused by the impact of the water flow on the spoiler 27.
[0102] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0103] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0104] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the implementation modes, and they can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. A water storage type drainage board, characterized in that: include: A drainage board (1), wherein a plurality of drainage grooves are evenly arranged on the drainage board (1); A water storage plate (2), the water storage plate (2) being arranged above the drainage plate (1); A support seat (3), wherein a plurality of support seats (3) are evenly connected between the drainage plate (1) and the water storage plate (2), and a water inlet is provided at the top of the support seat (3); A water storage pipe (4) is connected to both sides of the support seat (3), a plurality of water storage pipes (4) form a water storage pipe network, and an overflow assembly is arranged on the water storage pipe (4).
2. A water storage type drainage board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (3) comprises an outer seat body (11) and an inner seat body (12), wherein the inner seat body (12) is nested in the outer seat body (11); the top of the outer seat body (11) is flush with the top of the water storage plate (2), a water inlet is arranged at the top of the outer seat body (11) and a conical guide port (13) is arranged at the edge of the water inlet, and the bottom of the outer seat body (11) is connected to the mounting groove of the drainage plate (1); the top of the inner seat body (12) is open and water outlets are arranged on both sides, and the water outlets are connected to the side of the water storage pipe (4).
3. A water storage type drainage board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Overflow assembly includes: A lifting rod (14), the lifting rod (14) is arranged in an N-shape, a first end of the lifting rod (14) vertically extends into the top of the water storage pipe (4), and a second end of the lifting rod (14) vertically extends to the outer side of the water storage pipe (4); A floating plate (15), the floating plate (15) is connected to the first end of the lifting rod (14); A baffle (16) is connected to the second end of the lifting rod (14), and the baffle (16) is arranged to block the overflow port (17) on the outer side of the water storage pipe (4).
4. A water storage type drainage board according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water storage pipe (4) is connected to the middle part of the outer seat body (11), a gap is provided between the bottom end of the water storage pipe (4) and the drainage board (1), and a gap is provided between the top end of the water storage pipe (4) and the water storage board (2).
5. A water storage type drainage board according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner seat body (12) comprises: A flow guide cavity (21), the flow guide cavity (21) is arranged at the upper part of the inner seat body (12), arc-shaped flow channels (22) are arranged on both sides of the flow guide cavity (21), and water outlets are formed at the ends of the arc-shaped flow channels (22); A transmission chamber (23), the transmission chamber (23) is arranged at the lower part of the inner seat body (12); A partition (24), the transmission chamber (23) and the guide chamber (21) are separated by the partition (24), and the center of the partition (24) protrudes upward and is provided with a through hole; A ball seat (25), the ball seat (25) is connected to the through hole in the center of the partition (24); The sphere (26) is rotatably connected to the ball seat (25), and a sealing gasket is arranged between the sphere (26) and the ball seat (25).
6. A water storage type drainage board according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner seat body (12) also includes: A spoiler (27), the spoiler (27) is connected obliquely to the sphere (26); A motor (28), the motor (28) is installed in the transmission cavity (23), the output shaft of the motor (28) is coaxially arranged with the axis of the sphere (26), and the motor (28) is electrically connected to the controller; A rotating rod (29), the rotating rod (29) is connected to the bottom end of the sphere (26), and the rotating rod (29) and the spoiler (27) are arranged vertically; The bent rod (30) has two ends connected to the output shaft of the motor (28) and the rotating rod (29) respectively.
7. A water storage type drainage board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spoiler (27) is provided with a transverse spoiler assembly, which comprises: A slide groove (31), wherein two slide grooves (31) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the spoiler (27); A transverse spoiler (32) is slidably connected in the slide groove (31), and a spring (33) is connected between the transverse spoiler (32) and the end of the slide groove (31).
8. A water storage type drainage board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the outer seat body (11) is connected with a clamping ring (34), and the center of the clamping ring (34) is connected with a filter screen plate (35).
9. A water storage type drainage board according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping ring (34) is symmetrically connected to elastic telescopic tubes (36) on both sides. The elastic telescopic tubes (36) are telescopic in the vertical direction. The outer side of the elastic telescopic tubes (36) is surrounded by an air bag. The bottom end of the elastic telescopic tubes (36) is connected to a pressure ball (37), and the pressure ball (37) is pressed on the spoiler (27).
10. A water storage type drainage board according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation chambers (38) are arranged in the clamp ring (34), a first ventilation port of the ventilation chamber (38) is connected to the interior of the airbag, and a second ventilation port of the ventilation chamber (38) is connected to the external environment; a plurality of resonance plates (39) are arranged in the ventilation chamber (38).
Citation Information
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