Automatic well cementation multi-channel integrated control device

By designing an automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device, the rotating valve core is used to achieve rapid switching of working fluid, and ensuring the mixing of cement slurry through forward and reverse blades, the problems of complex pipelines and inconsistent cementing operations are solved, and construction efficiency and quality are improved.

CN119914206AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311419383.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-30
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2043-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing cementing operations, due to the large types of working fluids, the pipelines are complicated, making it difficult to quickly switch multiple high-pressure pipelines, and it is impossible to effectively solve the problem of inconsistent density when multiple cement trucks are mixed with cement slurry at the same time.

Method used

An automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device is designed, including the main valve body, rotary valve core, pressure gland and drive device. The rotary valve core realizes rapid switching of different working fluids, and ensures full mixing of cement slurry through forward and reverse vanes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid switching of different working fluids, simplifies pipeline connections, improves the efficiency and quality of cementing construction, and avoids cementing quality problems caused by inconsistent density.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of well cementation operation, in particular to an automatic well cementation multi-channel integrated control device which comprises a main valve body, a rotary valve element, a gland and a driving device, the main valve body is provided with a mounting cavity with an upward opening, the rotary valve element with the upper end located above the mounting cavity is arranged in the mounting cavity, and the rotary valve element is rotationally connected with the main valve body; the rotary valve element is provided with a communicating cavity with a downward opening, a gland fixedly installed together with the outer side of the upper end of the main valve body is arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the rotary valve element, the rotary valve body is rotationally connected with the gland, and a driving device capable of driving the rotary valve element to rotate is arranged at the upper end of the rotary valve element. The quick switching valve is reasonable and compact in structure and convenient to use, through holes in different positions communicate with the communicating cavity by rotating the rotary valve element, and therefore quick switching of different working solutions is achieved; the forward blades and the reverse blades are arranged, so that two paths of cement paste are fully and uniformly mixed; and by arranging the station display device, the current working state is visually displayed, and the device has the characteristics of stability, reliability and high efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cementing operations and relates to an automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device. Background Art

[0002] At present, domestic cementing construction often uses high-pressure pipelines to directly connect ground cementing construction equipment and wellhead cement heads. If there are many types of working fluids, it is necessary to connect multiple high-pressure pipelines between the cementing construction equipment and the cement head or use three-way joints to connect multiple high-pressure pipelines. This construction plan requires more control accessories, connecting multiple pipelines, and installation is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the working fluid channels connected to the high-pressure pipelines cannot be closed manually or automatically, and it is impossible to achieve rapid switching of multiple high-pressure pipelines. Especially in automated cementing construction operations, it is difficult to automatically control the opening and closing of multiple pipeline channels. In addition, when multiple cement trucks are used to mix cement slurry at the same time, the density of the mixed cement slurry is inconsistent, which affects the cementing quality.

[0003] A Chinese patent document with the publication number CN 107152257 A discloses a multi-channel valve, characterized in that it includes a distributor with a closed structure and provided with a plurality of first inlet pipes, a distribution plate fixedly connected to the distributor, a metering channel arranged on one side of the distribution plate, and a distribution arm rotatably arranged on the other side of the distribution plate, wherein the distribution plate is provided with tube holes corresponding to and connected to the first inlet pipes, and the distribution arm is provided with a U-shaped channel, one end of the U-shaped channel is dynamically sealed and connected to the metering channel, and the other end is dynamically sealed and connected to one end of the first inlet pipe that is not connected to one of the tube holes. The multi-channel valve is used in the field of metering management technology for oil field production. When used in the field of cementing construction, it has the following problems: (1) The channel structure is complex and cement slurry is easily blocked at the U-shaped channel; (2) It cannot withstand excessive pressure and is prone to sealing failure at the connection of the U-shaped channel.

[0004] A Chinese patent document with the announcement number CN 203082272 U discloses a three-way valve, characterized in that it includes a valve body and a valve core, the valve core is located in the valve body, the valve body is provided with a valve body inlet and two valve body outlets, a valve core fluid channel is provided in the valve core, the valve core is rotated in the valve body by an actuator connected to the valve core, characterized in that the valve core fluid channel is connected to the valve body inlet and any one of the valve body outlets, and after the valve core rotates, the valve core fluid channel is connected to the valve body inlet and the other valve body outlet. The three-way valve is used in the field of material transportation, and the following problems may occur when it is used in cementing operations: (1) The three-way valve can only realize dual-channel switching, which is insufficient in terms of function for multi-channel working fluid transportation in cementing construction; (2) The working status indication function cannot be realized; (3) The end face of the valve core is in sliding contact with the valve body, and the rotation friction resistance is large, and it cannot rotate after long-term use. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides an automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device, which overcomes the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art and can effectively solve the problem of complex pipelines caused by multiple types of working fluids during existing cementing operations.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved through the following measures: an automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device includes a main valve body, a rotating valve core, a pressure cover and a driving device, the main valve body is provided with an installation cavity opening upward, a rotating valve core with an upper end located above it is provided in the installation cavity, the rotating valve core is rotatably connected to the main valve body, the rotating valve core is provided with a connecting cavity opening downward, a pressure cover fixedly installed with the outer side of the upper end of the main valve body is provided on the upper outer side of the rotating valve core, the rotating valve body is rotatably connected to the pressure cover, and a driving device capable of rotating the rotating valve core is provided on the upper end; six inside-outside through-mounting holes are provided along the circumferential direction on the outside of the main valve body, the installation hole located at the lowest position is a liquid outlet, the installation holes located above the liquid outlet are all liquid inlet holes, the lower end of the rotating valve core is located above the liquid outlet, and a conducting hole is provided on the front side of the rotating valve core corresponding to the height position of each liquid inlet.

[0007] The following are further optimizations and / or improvements to the above technical solutions: The above-mentioned can also include a slurry replacement pipe, a flushing liquid pipe, an isolation liquid pipe, a pilot slurry pipe, a grouting pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. The outer side of the middle of the main valve body is provided with a first height position, a second height position, a third height position, a fourth height position, a fifth height position and a sixth height position which decrease in height from top to bottom. The liquid inlet hole provided on the left rear side of the main valve body corresponding to the first height position is a slurry replacement hole. The slurry replacement pipe is fixedly installed on the outer side of the main valve body corresponding to the slurry replacement hole position. The liquid inlet hole provided on the right rear side of the main valve body corresponding to the second height position is a flushing liquid hole. The flushing liquid hole is fixedly installed on the outer side of the main valve body corresponding to the flushing liquid hole position. Liquid connecting pipe, the liquid inlet hole provided on the right front side of the main valve body corresponding to the third height position is the isolation liquid hole, and the outside of the main valve body corresponding to the isolation liquid hole position is fixedly installed with an isolation liquid connecting pipe, the liquid inlet hole provided on the left front side of the main valve body corresponding to the fourth height position is the pilot slurry hole, and the outside of the main valve body corresponding to the pilot slurry hole position is fixedly installed with a pilot slurry connecting pipe, the liquid inlet hole provided on the front side of the main valve body corresponding to the fifth height position is the grouting hole, and the front side of the main valve body corresponding to the grouting hole position is fixedly installed with a grouting connecting pipe, the main valve body corresponding to the sixth height position is provided with a liquid outlet hole, and the liquid outlet connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the rear side of the main valve body corresponding to the liquid outlet hole position.

[0008] The above-mentioned structure may also include forward blades and reverse blades. The grouting pipe is in a Y-shape, and the forward blades and reverse blades are arranged at intervals on the front and rear inner sides of the rear part of the grouting pipe.

[0009] The above may also include an upper bearing and a lower bearing. The upper bearing is provided between the rotary valve core and the pressure cover at a position above the conducting hole, and the lower bearing is provided between the rotary valve core and the main valve body at a position below the conducting hole.

[0010] The above-mentioned device may also include an O-ring, and at least one O-ring is provided between the rotary valve core and the main valve body at upper and lower positions corresponding to each conducting hole.

[0011] The above may also include a control module, the driving device is a driving motor and a reducer, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the input end of the reducer, the lower end of the reducer is provided with a lower output end, the upper end of the rotating valve core is transmission-connected to the lower output end of the reducer; the control module is connected to the driving motor.

[0012] The above may also include a work station display device, which includes an indicator box, an indicator disk, a pointer shaft and an indicator needle. An indicator box is provided on the upper side of the driving motor, an indicator disk is provided in the indicator box, a pointer shaft is provided in the center of the indicator disk with its lower end located below it, an indicator needle is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the pointer shaft, an upper output end is provided at the upper end of the reducer, the lower end of the pointer shaft is transmission-connected to the upper output end of the reducer, and the pointer shaft rotates synchronously with the rotating valve core.

[0013] The present invention has a reasonable and compact structure and is easy to use. By rotating the rotary valve core, the conducting holes at different positions are connected to the connecting cavity, thereby realizing rapid switching of different working fluids; by arranging forward blades and reverse blades, the two-way cement slurry is fully and evenly mixed; by arranging a work station display device, the current working status is intuitively displayed, and it has the characteristics of stability, reliability and high efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Attached Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the top view and partial cross-section structure of embodiments 1 to 7 of the present invention.

[0015] Attached Figure 2 For attachment Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the left side cross-section.

[0016] Attached Figure 3 For attachment Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of Figure 1 .

[0017] Attached Figure 4 For attachment Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of Figure 2 .

[0018] Attached Figure 5 For attachment Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional cross-section structure of the middle grouting nozzle.

[0019] Attached Figure 6 For attachment Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A.

[0020] The codes in the accompanying drawings are: 1 is the main valve body, 2 is the rotary valve core, 3 is the installation cavity, 4 is the connecting cavity, 5 is the liquid outlet hole, 6 is the conducting hole, 7 is the slurry replacement pipe, 8 is the flushing liquid pipe, 9 is the isolation liquid pipe, 10 is the pilot slurry pipe, 11 is the grouting pipe, 12 is the liquid outlet pipe, 13 is the pressure cover, 14 is the control module, 15 is the upper bearing, 16 is the lower bearing, 17 is the O-ring, 18 is the drive motor, 19 is the indicator disk, 20 is the indicator needle, 21 is the forward blade, and 22 is the reverse blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention is not limited by the following embodiments, and specific implementation methods can be determined based on the technical solution of the present invention and actual conditions.

[0022] In the present invention, for the convenience of description, the relative position relationship of each component is described according to the attached Figure 1 The positional relationships such as front, back, top, bottom, left, and right are described according to the layout directions of the drawings in the specification.

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings: Embodiment 1: As attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5 and 6, the automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device comprises a main valve body 1, a rotary valve core 2, a pressure cover 13 and a driving device. The main valve body 1 is provided with a mounting cavity 3 opening upward, a rotary valve core 2 with its upper end located above it is provided in the mounting cavity 3, the rotary valve core 2 is rotatably connected to the main valve body 1, the rotary valve core 2 is provided with a connecting cavity 4 opening downward, a pressure cover 13 fixedly mounted to the outer side of the upper end of the main valve body 1 is provided on the upper outer side of the rotary valve core 2, the rotary valve body 2 is rotatably connected to the pressure cover 13, and a driving device capable of rotating the rotary valve core 2 is provided on the upper end; six mounting holes through-through are provided on the outer side of the main valve body 1 along the circumferential direction, the mounting hole located at the lowest position is the liquid outlet hole 5, the mounting holes located above the liquid outlet hole 5 are all liquid inlet holes, the lower end of the rotary valve core 2 is located above the liquid outlet hole 5, and a conducting hole 6 is provided on the front side of the rotary valve core 2 corresponding to the height position of each liquid inlet hole. During use, the outer side of the main valve body 1 corresponding to each mounting hole position is respectively connected to the pipeline of the corresponding working fluid. By setting six mounting holes and making the liquid outlet hole 5 at the bottom, when the conducting hole 6 is connected to the five liquid inlet holes at different positions, the working fluid in the pipeline connected to the corresponding position liquid inlet hole passes through the conducting hole 6, the connecting cavity 4 and the mounting cavity 3 in turn and then flows out from the pipeline connected to the liquid outlet hole 5, so as to realize the rapid switching of different working fluids and effectively solve the problem of complicated pipelines caused by many types of working fluids in existing cementing operations. According to the needs, the five liquid inlet holes can be set at the same height plane, in which case the number of conducting holes 6 is one; the five liquid inlet holes can be set at five height planes, in which case the number of conducting holes 6 is five.

[0024] The above-mentioned automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device can be further optimized and / or improved according to actual needs: Embodiment 2: As attached Figure 1 , 2, 3, and 4, it also includes a slurry replacement pipe 7, a flushing liquid pipe 8, an isolation liquid pipe 9, a pilot slurry pipe 10, a grouting pipe 11, and a liquid outlet pipe 12. The outer side of the middle part of the main valve body 1 is provided with a first height position, a second height position, a third height position, a fourth height position, a fifth height position, and a sixth height position which decrease in height from top to bottom. The liquid inlet hole provided on the left rear side of the main valve body 1 corresponding to the first height position is a slurry replacement hole. The slurry replacement pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the main valve body 1 corresponding to the slurry replacement hole position. The liquid inlet hole provided on the right rear side of the main valve body 1 corresponding to the second height position is a flushing liquid hole. The flushing liquid hole is fixedly installed on the outer side of the main valve body 1 corresponding to the flushing liquid hole position. Liquid connecting pipe 8, the liquid inlet hole provided on the right front side of the main valve body 1 corresponding to the third height position is the isolation liquid hole, and an isolation liquid connecting pipe 9 is fixedly installed on the outside of the main valve body 1 corresponding to the isolation liquid hole position, the liquid inlet hole provided on the left front side of the main valve body 1 corresponding to the fourth height position is the pilot slurry hole, and a pilot slurry connecting pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the outside of the main valve body 1 corresponding to the pilot slurry hole position, the liquid inlet hole provided on the front side of the main valve body 1 corresponding to the fifth height position is the grouting hole, and a grouting connecting pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the front side of the main valve body 1 corresponding to the grouting hole position, the liquid outlet hole 5 is provided on the rear side of the main valve body 1 corresponding to the sixth height position, and a liquid outlet connecting pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the main valve body 1 corresponding to the position of the liquid outlet hole 5. During use, due to the large overall liquid discharge, the liquid discharge pipe 12 is set at the sixth height position, and due to the large amount of cement slurry injected, the grouting pipe 11 is set at the fifth height position, and for stability considerations, the grouting pipe 11 and the liquid discharge pipe 12 are set at front and rear relative positions to avoid the tipping of this embodiment due to sudden pressure changes; in addition, considering the maximum replacement of cement slurry in the device, the slurry replacement pipe 7 is set at the first height position, and considering the maximum cleaning of the inside of the device, the flushing liquid pipe 8 is set at the second height position. According to requirements, the main valve body 1 can be a regular hexagonal prism, so as to facilitate the welding and fixing of each pipe.

[0025] Embodiment 3: As attached Figure 1 , 5 As shown, the grouting pipe 11 also includes a forward blade 21 and a reverse blade 22. The grouting pipe 11 is in a Y shape. The forward blade 21 and the reverse blade 22 are arranged at intervals on the inner front and rear sides of the rear part of the grouting pipe 11. During use, cement slurries from two cement trucks flow in from two branch pipes arranged at the front of the grouting pipe 11 and are mixed in the main pipe arranged at the rear. After the two cement slurries are mixed by the spiral motion generated by the forward blade 21, turbulence is generated due to the opposite rotation directions when the two cement slurries pass through the reverse blade 22, so that the two cement slurries are fully mixed. The mixed cement slurry flows in from the grouting hole, flows through the connecting cavity 4, and then flows out from the liquid outlet 5, effectively solving the problem that the density of the mixed cement slurry is inconsistent and affects the cementing quality when multiple cement trucks are used to mix cement slurries at the same time.

[0026] Embodiment 4: As attached Figure 2 As shown, it also includes an upper bearing 15 and a lower bearing 16. The upper bearing 15 is provided between the rotary valve core 2 and the pressure cover 13 at the position above the guide hole 6, and the lower bearing 16 is provided between the rotary valve core 2 and the main valve body 1 at the position below the guide hole 6. During use, the friction force of the rotary valve core 2 when rotating is reduced by providing the upper bearing 15 and the lower bearing 16.

[0027] Embodiment 5: As attached Figure 2 As shown, an O-ring 17 is also included, and at least one O-ring 17 is provided between the rotary valve core 2 and the main valve body 1 at intervals above and below each conducting hole 6. During use, the O-ring 17 can be provided to ensure that each channel is independently conducted.

[0028] Embodiment 6: As attached Figure 1 , 2 , 3, and 4, it also includes a control module 14, the driving device is a driving motor 18 and a reducer, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the input end of the reducer, the lower end of the reducer is provided with a lower output end, and the upper end of the rotary valve core 2 is connected to the lower output end of the reducer by transmission; the control module 14 is connected to the driving motor 18. During use, by setting the control module 14, it is convenient to control the rotation of the driving motor 18 so that the conducting hole 6 corresponding to the required process is connected to the liquid outlet 5. According to the needs, the rotation angle of the rotary valve core 2 can be controlled by the control module 14 to control the number of rotations of the driving motor 18, and can also be achieved by a stepping motor.

[0029] Embodiment 7: As attached Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, and 6, it also includes a workstation display device, which includes an indicator box, an indicator disk 19, a pointer shaft and an indicator needle 20. An indicator box is provided on the upper side of the driving motor 18, and an indicator disk 19 is provided in the indicator box. A pointer shaft with its lower end located below the indicator disk 19 is provided in the center of the indicator disk 19, and an indicator needle 20 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the pointer shaft. An upper output end is provided at the upper end of the reducer, and the lower end of the pointer shaft is transmission-connected to the upper output end of the reducer, and the pointer shaft rotates synchronously with the rotating valve core 2. During use, by setting the indicator disk 19, the current working position can be indicated when the indicator needle 20 rotates with the rotating valve core 2. According to the needs, the indicator disk 19 corresponding to the positions of the slurry replacement pipe 7, the flushing liquid pipe 8, the isolation liquid pipe 9, the pilot slurry pipe 10, the grouting pipe 11 and the liquid outlet pipe 12 are provided with the corresponding markings of the corresponding pipes.

[0030] The above technical features constitute the embodiments of the present invention, which have strong adaptability and implementation effect. Non-essential technical features can be added or reduced according to actual needs to meet the requirements of different situations.

[0031] The use process of the best embodiment of the present invention is: (1) Pipeline: The control module 14 controls the drive motor 18 to rotate the conducting hole 6 of the rotary valve core 2 to the direction of the liquid outlet pipe 12, that is, the closed position. At this time, the liquid outlet 5 is not connected to any liquid inlet hole. High-pressure pipelines are used to connect the pilot slurry cement truck to the pilot slurry pipe 10, the flushing liquid cement truck to the flushing liquid pipe 8, the isolation liquid cement truck to the isolation liquid pipe 9, the two mixed cement slurry cement trucks to the two branches of the grouting pipe 11, and the replacement slurry cement truck to the replacement slurry pipe 7. The liquid outlet pipe 12 is connected to the cement head of the drilling platform using a high-pressure pipeline; (2) Injection of pilot slurry: The control module 14 controls the driving motor 18 to rotate the guide hole 6 of the rotary valve core 2 to the direction of the pilot slurry pipe 10. After the cement head and cementing construction equipment are ready, the pilot slurry injection operation can be started. The pilot slurry flows from the pilot slurry hole into the connecting cavity 4, the installation cavity 3 and the liquid outlet hole 5, and then flows from the liquid outlet pipe 12 to the cement head of the drilling platform to perform the pilot slurry injection operation; (3) Injecting flushing liquid: The control module 14 controls the driving motor 18 to rotate the conducting hole 6 of the rotary valve core 2 to the direction of the flushing liquid pipe 8. After the cement head and cementing construction equipment are ready, the flushing liquid injection operation can be started. The flushing liquid flows from the flushing liquid hole into the connecting cavity 4, the installation cavity 3 and the liquid outlet hole 5, and then flows from the liquid outlet pipe 12 to the cement head of the drilling platform to perform the flushing liquid injection operation; (4) Injecting isolation fluid: The control module 14 controls the driving motor 18 to rotate the conducting hole 6 of the rotary valve core 2 to the direction of the isolation fluid pipe 9. After the cement head and cementing construction equipment are ready, the isolation fluid injection operation can be started. The isolation fluid flows from the isolation fluid hole into the connecting cavity 4, the installation cavity 3 and the liquid outlet hole 5, and then flows from the liquid outlet pipe 12 to the cement head of the drilling platform to inject the isolation fluid; (5) Injecting cement slurry: The control module 14 controls the driving motor 18 to rotate the conducting hole 6 of the rotary valve core 2 to the direction of the grouting pipe 11. After the cement head and the cement truck are ready, the cement slurry injection operation can be started. The cement slurry of the two cement trucks flows into the two branch pipes of the grouting pipe 11 and is mixed in the main pipe. The two cement slurries are fully mixed and evenly mixed through the forward blade 21 and the reverse blade 22. The mixed cement slurry flows from the grouting hole into the connecting cavity 4, the installation cavity 3 and the liquid outlet hole 5, and then flows from the liquid outlet pipe 12 to the cement head of the drilling platform to inject cement slurry; (6) Slurry injection: The control module 14 controls the driving motor 18 to rotate the conducting hole 6 of the rotary valve core 2 to the direction of the slurry replacement pipe 7. After the cement head and the cement truck are ready, the slurry replacement operation can be started. The slurry replacement flows from the slurry replacement hole into the connecting chamber 4, the installation chamber 3 and the liquid outlet hole 5, and then from the liquid outlet pipe 12 to the cement head of the drilling platform to perform the slurry replacement operation; (7) Cleaning the pipeline: The control module 14 controls the drive motor 18 to rotate the conducting hole 6 of the rotary valve core 2 to the direction of the liquid outlet pipe 12. The liquid outlet pipe 12 is connected to the backwash pipeline. The control module 14 controls the drive motor 18 to rotate the rotary valve core 2 to five pipe directions respectively for backwash cleaning. After cleaning, the control module 14 controls the drive motor 18 to rotate the conducting hole 6 of the rotary valve core 2 to the direction of the liquid outlet pipe 12. After the pressure is released and the pipeline is disassembled, the clean water in the device is drained, and the cementing construction is completed.

[0032] The present invention realizes remote automatic control switching of pilot slurry injection, flushing liquid injection, spacer liquid injection, cement slurry injection, and slurry replacement pipelines by providing a rotating structure, thereby improving the time efficiency during complex construction; the working fluid outlet is integrated into one pipeline, thereby avoiding connecting too many high-pressure pipelines and control accessories between the ground and the drilling platform, thereby saving a lot of manpower and material resources; by providing forward blades 21 and reverse blades 22 in the grouting pipe 11, when multiple cement trucks are simultaneously mixing cement slurry, if the density of the mixed cement slurry is inconsistent, it can be mixed evenly again to improve the cementing quality.

Claims

1. An automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device, characterized in that The utility model comprises a main valve body, a rotating valve core, a pressure cover and a driving device. The main valve body is provided with an installation cavity opening upward, a rotating valve core with its upper end located above the main valve body is provided in the installation cavity, the rotating valve core is rotatably connected to the main valve body, the rotating valve core is provided with a connecting cavity opening downward, a pressure cover fixedly installed with the outer side of the upper end of the main valve body is provided on the outer side of the upper part of the rotating valve core, the rotating valve body is rotatably connected to the pressure cover, and a driving device capable of rotating the rotating valve core is provided on the upper end; six installation holes which are connected inside and outside are provided along the circumferential direction on the outer side of the main valve body, the installation hole located at the lowest position is the liquid outlet hole, the installation holes located above the liquid outlet hole are all liquid inlet holes, the lower end of the rotating valve core is located above the liquid outlet hole, and a conducting hole is provided on the front side of the rotating valve core corresponding to the height position of each liquid inlet hole.

2. The automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device according to claim 1 is characterized in that It also includes a slurry replacement pipe, a flushing liquid pipe, an isolation liquid pipe, a pilot slurry pipe, a grouting pipe and a liquid outlet pipe. The outer side of the middle of the main valve body is provided with a first height position, a second height position, a third height position, a fourth height position, a fifth height position and a sixth height position which decrease in height from top to bottom. The liquid inlet hole provided on the left rear side of the main valve body corresponding to the first height position is a slurry replacement hole. The slurry replacement pipe is fixedly installed on the outer side of the main valve body corresponding to the slurry replacement hole position. The liquid inlet hole provided on the right rear side of the main valve body corresponding to the second height position is a flushing liquid hole. The flushing liquid pipe is fixedly installed on the outer side of the main valve body corresponding to the flushing liquid hole position. Tube, the liquid inlet hole provided on the right front side of the main valve body corresponding to the third height position is the isolation liquid hole, and an isolation liquid connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the main valve body corresponding to the isolation liquid hole position, the liquid inlet hole provided on the left front side of the main valve body corresponding to the fourth height position is the pilot slurry hole, and a pilot slurry connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the main valve body corresponding to the pilot slurry hole position, the liquid inlet hole provided on the front side of the main valve body corresponding to the fifth height position is the grouting hole, and a grouting connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the front side of the main valve body corresponding to the grouting hole position, the liquid outlet hole is provided on the rear side of the main valve body corresponding to the sixth height position, and a liquid outlet connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the rear side of the main valve body corresponding to the liquid outlet hole position.

3. The automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device according to claim 2 is characterized in that It also includes forward blades and reverse blades. The grouting pipe is in a Y shape. The forward blades and reverse blades are arranged at intervals on the front and rear inner sides of the rear part of the grouting pipe.

4. The automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that It also includes an upper bearing and a lower bearing. The upper bearing is arranged between the rotating valve core and the pressure cover at the position above the conducting hole, and the lower bearing is arranged between the rotating valve core and the main valve body at the position below the conducting hole.

5. The automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that It also includes an O-shaped sealing ring. At least one O-shaped sealing ring is arranged between the rotating valve core and the main valve body at upper and lower positions corresponding to each conducting hole.

6. The automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device according to claim 4, characterized in that It also includes an O-shaped sealing ring. At least one O-shaped sealing ring is arranged between the rotating valve core and the main valve body at upper and lower positions corresponding to each conducting hole.

7. The automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 6, characterized in that It also includes a control module, the driving device is a driving motor, the upper end of the rotary valve core is drivingly connected with the output end of the driving motor; the control module is connected to the driving motor.

8. The automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device according to claim 4, characterized in that It also includes a control module. The driving device is a driving motor and a reducer. The output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the input end of the reducer. The lower end of the reducer is provided with a lower output end. The upper end of the rotating valve core is transmission-connected to the lower output end of the reducer. The control module is connected to the driving motor.

9. The automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device according to claim 5, characterized in that It also includes a control module. The driving device is a driving motor and a reducer. The output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the input end of the reducer. The lower end of the reducer is provided with a lower output end. The upper end of the rotating valve core is transmission-connected to the lower output end of the reducer. The control module is connected to the driving motor.

10. The automated cementing multi-channel integrated control device according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that It also includes a work station display device, which includes an indicator box, an indicator disk, a pointer shaft and an indicator needle. The indicator box is provided on the upper side of the driving motor, and the indicator disk is provided in the indicator box. A pointer shaft with its lower end located below the center of the indicator disk is provided, and an indicator needle is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper end of the pointer shaft. An upper output end is provided at the upper end of the reducer, and the lower end of the pointer shaft is transmission-connected to the upper output end of the reducer, and the pointer shaft rotates synchronously with the rotating valve core.

Citation Information

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