High-low-temperature cooling dry-wet air cooling modular cooling tower

By designing a modular high and low temperature cooling dry and wet air-cooled cooling tower, the existing cooling tower's maintenance time and low heat exchange efficiency are solved, rapid maintenance and efficient heat exchange are achieved, and water resources are avoided.

CN119915114AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02ZHAOQING YONGWANG TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411990838.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cooling towers have problems in maintenance and heat exchange efficiency. The maintenance labor is large and time-consuming, the heat exchange effect is poor, and there is waste of water resources.

Method used

A high and low temperature cooling dry and wet air-cooled modular cooling tower is designed, adopting an integrated dry and wet air-cooled module. The module includes multiple dry and wet air-cooled units and spray modules. The filler is designed as a hollow structure, and the modular design is convenient for maintenance. It forms a cyclone air through the fan and auxiliary fan to improve the air-cooling efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It greatly simplifies the maintenance process, reduces maintenance time, improves heat exchange efficiency, avoids waste of water resources, and basically does not affect the normal operation of the cooling tower.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-low temperature cooling dry-wet air cooling modular cooling tower, and belongs to the technical field of cooling towers, the cooling tower comprises an integrated dry-wet air cooling module, the integrated dry-wet air cooling module comprises a plurality of dry-wet air cooling units and a spraying module, the plurality of dry-wet air cooling units are stacked and connected from bottom to top, and the spraying module is connected with the plurality of dry-wet air cooling units. A ventilating duct is reserved between every two adjacent dry-wet air cooling units, and the spraying module is arranged above the integrated dry-wet air cooling module; the multiple dry-wet air cooling units are sequentially connected in series from bottom to top, and the spraying module is connected with the dry-wet air cooling unit on the uppermost layer in series. Circulating water sequentially flows through all the layers of dry and wet air cooling units from bottom to top and enters the spraying module, and the spraying module sprays the circulating water downwards to the dry and wet air cooling units. The filler is designed to be of a hollow structure, the integrated dry-wet air cooling module is designed, the module integrates a dry type air cooling assembly and a wet type air cooling assembly, the air cooling efficiency can be improved, and later maintenance is greatly facilitated; the problems that in the prior art, in later maintenance, the labor amount is large, and consumed time is long are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to cooling equipment for industrial circulating water, in particular to a cooling tower. Background Art

[0002] The cooling or condensation of process media in the industrial field generally requires circulating water with a lower temperature. After absorbing heat, the circulating water needs to go to the cooling tower to evaporate and dissipate heat for cooling, and then be sent to the heat exchanger again to absorb the heat of the process medium. Cooling towers are divided into two categories: open heat exchange and closed heat exchange. The so-called open heat exchange is to directly contact the circulating water with the air from the environment for heat transfer. Since the water and air are in direct contact, it is also called wet air cooling; while in closed heat exchange, under the suction of the fan, the air in the environment is sucked into the tower for convective heat exchange with the circulating water in the coil. The circulating water in this closed heat exchange is isolated from the ambient air, and the two are not in direct contact, so it is called dry air cooling.

[0003] The existing cooling towers have the following defects: first, the packing of the cooling tower usually needs to be replaced every three years. The existing packing is replaced by manually removing the old packing in the tower and then inserting new packing in the tower body. This maintenance and replacement method is not only labor-intensive but also time-consuming. The long-term replacement operation will affect the normal operation of the production equipment; second, the existing cooling tower forms a water circulation refrigeration method between the cooling tower and the refrigerated device, and the cooling water in the tower adopts a one-way non-circulating refrigeration method, so the heat exchange effect is not good, the heat exchange efficiency is not high, and some cooling towers even waste water resources. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a high and low temperature cooling dry and wet air cooling modular cooling tower which is easy to maintain and has good refrigeration effect.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A high and low temperature cooling dry-wet air-cooled modular cooling tower comprises an integrated dry-wet air-cooling module, wherein the integrated dry-wet air-cooling module comprises a plurality of dry-wet air-cooling units and a spray module, wherein the plurality of dry-wet air-cooling units are stacked and connected from bottom to top, and ventilation ducts are reserved between adjacent dry-wet air-cooling units, and the spray module is arranged above the integrated dry-wet air-cooling module; the plurality of dry-wet air-cooling units are connected in series from bottom to top, and the spray module is connected in series with the dry-wet air-cooling units on the top layer; circulating water flows through each layer of dry-wet air-cooling units from bottom to top in sequence and enters the spray module, and the spray module sprays the circulating water downward onto the dry-wet air-cooling units.

[0006] Furthermore, the dry-wet air cooling unit comprises a hollow left water supply plate, a hollow right water supply plate, a hollow front water distribution plate, a hollow rear water distribution plate and a plurality of hollow filling plates, one end of the hollow filling plate is connected to the hollow front water distribution plate, the other end of the hollow filling plate is connected to the hollow rear water distribution plate, the plurality of hollow filling plates are arranged in a row and tilted, and gaps are left between adjacent hollow filling plates; a left partition plate is provided in the hollow left water supply plate, and the left partition plate divides the hollow space in the hollow left water supply plate into two spaces; The cavity is divided into a left front cavity and a left rear cavity, the left end of the hollow front water distribution plate is connected to the left front cavity of the hollow left water supply plate, and the left end of the hollow rear water distribution plate is connected to the left rear cavity of the hollow left water supply plate; a right partition plate is provided in the hollow right water supply plate, and the right partition plate divides the cavity in the hollow right water supply plate into a right front cavity and a right rear cavity, the right end of the hollow front water distribution plate is connected to the right front cavity of the hollow right water supply plate, and the right end of the hollow rear water distribution plate is connected to the right rear cavity of the hollow right water supply plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the inclination directions of the hollow filler plates in adjacent dry-wet air cooling units are opposite.

[0008] Furthermore, in the intermediate dry-wet air cooling unit in the integrated dry-wet air cooling module, when the left front cavity in the hollow left water supply plate and the right front cavity in the hollow right water supply plate in a certain dry-wet air cooling unit are respectively connected with the left front cavity in the hollow left water supply plate and the right front cavity in the hollow right water supply plate in the lower dry-wet air cooling unit, the left rear cavity in the hollow left water supply plate and the right rear cavity in the hollow right water supply plate in the dry-wet air cooling unit are respectively connected with the left rear cavity in the hollow left water supply plate and the right rear cavity in the hollow right water supply plate in the upper dry-wet air cooling unit.

[0009] Furthermore, the spray module includes a water distribution frame, a plurality of transverse water distribution pipes and a plurality of longitudinal water distribution pipes. The water distribution frame is a square structure formed by four water supply pipes connected end to end in sequence. The plurality of transverse water distribution pipes and the plurality of longitudinal water distribution pipes are distributed in the water distribution frame at intervals. The two ends of the transverse water distribution pipes and the longitudinal water distribution pipes are connected to the water distribution frame. A plurality of water spray heads are distributed on the bottom surfaces of the transverse water distribution pipes and the bottom surfaces of the longitudinal water distribution pipes. The water distribution frame is connected to the hollow left water supply plate and the hollow left water supply plate in the topmost dry-wet air cooling unit in the integrated dry-wet air cooling module through a branch vertical pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, in the integrated dry-wet air cooling module, the hollow left water supply plates of adjacent dry-wet air cooling units are sealed and connected to form a whole left water baffle structure, and the hollow right water supply plates of adjacent dry-wet air cooling units are sealed and connected to form a whole right water baffle structure.

[0011] Furthermore, there are two integrated dry-wet air cooling modules, one is a high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module, and the other is a low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module.

[0012] Furthermore, a high-low temperature cooling dry-wet air-cooled modular cooling tower also includes a horizontal cooling tower body, a water collecting tank, a circulating water reflux tank, a circulating water delivery pipe and a circulating water reflux pipe, the water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal cooling tower body, the circulating water reflux tank is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank, the circulating water reflux pipe is connected with the circulating water reflux tank, the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air-cooling module and the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air-cooling module are arranged in the horizontal cooling tower body, a side wind inlet is provided on one side of the horizontal cooling tower body, a fan is provided at the side wind inlet, an air outlet is provided on the other side of the horizontal cooling tower body, an auxiliary air inlet is provided at the top of the horizontal cooling tower body and above the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air-cooling module and the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air-cooling module, an auxiliary fan is provided at the auxiliary air inlet; a cold water trough is provided on the bottom surface of the water collecting tank, one end of the circulating water delivery pipe extends into the cold water trough, and the cold water trough is located directly below the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air-cooling module, Said The hollow left water supply plate and the hollow right water supply plate in the bottom dry-wet air cooling unit of the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module are connected to the drainage end of the water pump A through a branch pipeline, and the water inlet end of the water pump A is connected to one end of the delivery pipe, and the other end of the delivery pipe extends into the circulating water return pool. Under the action of the water pump A, the circulating water in the circulating water return pool flows into the left front cavity of the hollow left water supply plate and the right front cavity of the hollow right water supply plate in the bottom dry-wet air cooling unit through the delivery pipe. The circulating water in the left front cavity and the right front cavity flows into the hollow front water distribution plate in the lowest dry-wet air cooling unit. The circulating water in the hollow front water distribution plate flows to the hollow rear water distribution plate through the hollow filler plates in the lowest dry-wet air cooling unit. The circulating water in the hollow rear water distribution plate flows into the left rear cavity of the hollow left water supply plate and the right rear cavity of the hollow right water supply plate in the lowest dry-wet air cooling unit. The circulating water in the left rear cavity and the right rear cavity flows to the upper dry-wet air cooling unit through the guide vertical pipe. After the circulating water flows through each dry-wet air cooling unit, it flows to the water distribution frame in the spray module through the branch vertical pipe. The circulating water in the water distribution frame is sprayed downward from the water spray head to the dry-wet air cooling unit through each horizontal water distribution pipe and the longitudinal water distribution pipe. The circulating water flows in from the gaps between the hollow filler plates of each layer of dry-wet air cooling unit in turn and falls downward into the area outside the cold water tank in the water collection pool; the hollow left water supply plate and the hollow left water supply plate in the bottom layer of the dry-wet air cooling unit of the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module The right water supply plate is connected to the discharge end of the water pump B through a branch pipe. The water inlet end of the water pump B is connected to one end of the delivery water pipe. The other end of the delivery water pipe extends into the area outside the cold water tank in the water collection tank. Under the action of the water pump B, the circulating water in the area outside the cold water tank in the water collection tank flows through each layer of dry and wet air cooling units in turn through the delivery water pipe, is sprayed out through the spray module, and then flows downward through the gaps between the hollow filler plates of the inter-layer dry and wet air cooling units, and falls into the cold water tank in the water collection tank.

[0013] Furthermore, the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module and the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module are respectively arranged on pulley A and pulley B, and the pulley A and pulley B are respectively arranged on slide rails A and slide rails B, and the slide rails A and slide rails B span the water collection pool. Inspection doors A and inspection doors B are respectively provided on the side walls of the horizontal cooling tower body and opposite to the slide rails A and slide rails B. Transfer platforms A and transfer platforms B are respectively provided outside the horizontal cooling tower body and at the inspection doors A and inspection doors B. By opening the inspection doors A and inspection doors B, pulleys A and pulleys B can be moved out to the transfer platforms A and transfer platforms B outside the horizontal cooling tower body, respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, an air filter is provided at the air outlet.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: The present invention designs the filler into a hollow structure and designs an integrated dry-wet air cooling module. The module integrates the dry air cooling component and the wet air cooling component, which not only improves the air cooling efficiency, but also greatly facilitates the later maintenance, and solves the problem of large labor and long time consumption in the prior art in the later maintenance. In particular, the integrated dry-wet air cooling module cooperates with the pulley. During maintenance, the pulley is used to move the integrated dry-wet air cooling module in the tower to the transfer platform, and the new integrated dry-wet air cooling module is used to replace the old integrated dry-wet air cooling module, which is pushed into the cooling tower body by the staff. The replacement time of the present invention only takes a few minutes, which has obvious advantages compared with the prior art that requires several hours for replacement, and basically does not affect the normal operation of the cooling tower.

[0016] In the present invention, lateral wind is formed by a fan, vertical wind is formed by an auxiliary fan, and the lateral wind and vertical wind form swirl wind. The swirl wind not only performs a dry first heat exchange with the circulating water in the filler, but also performs a wet second heat exchange with the circulating water between adjacent fillers, thereby greatly improving the air cooling efficiency.

[0017] The horizontal cooling tower body of the present invention adopts two integrated dry-wet air cooling modules, one is a high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module, and the other is a low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module. When in use, first select a suitable working mode according to the temperature and cooling range of the coolant. If the cooling temperature difference required by the coolant is low, only the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module can be turned on for cooling treatment. If the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module cannot meet the load requirements, then start the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module to cool the circulating water in the water collection tank to improve the refrigeration work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention is further described with the aid of the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. A person skilled in the art can obtain other accompanying drawings according to the following drawings without creative work: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the external structure shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the integrated dry and wet air cooling module shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The top view after the spray module is removed is shown; Figure 5 for Figure 4 The cross-sectional view along line AA is shown; Figure 6 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the spray module shown.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Horizontal cooling tower; 2. High-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module; 3. Low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module; 4. Water collecting tank; 5. Side wind inlet; 6. Fan; 7. Air outlet; 8. Auxiliary air inlet; 9. Auxiliary fan; 10. Pulley A; 11. Pulley B; 12. Slide rail A; 13. Slide rail B; 14. Inspection door A; 15. Inspection door B; 16. Transfer platform A; 17. Transfer platform B; 18. Dry-wet air cooling unit; 19. Spray module; 20. Ventilation duct; 21. Diversion vertical pipe; 22. Branch vertical pipe; 23. Hollow left water supply plate; 24. Hollow right water supply plate; 25. Hollow front water distribution plate; 26. Hollow rear water distribution plate; 27. Hollow filler plate; 28. Gap; 29. ​​Left partition plate; 30. Left front cavity; 31. Left rear cavity; 32. Right partition plate; 33. Right front cavity; 34. Right rear cavity; 35. Water distribution frame; 36. Horizontal water distribution pipe; 37. Longitudinal water distribution pipe; 38. Sprinkler head; 39. Circulating water return pool; 40. Circulating water delivery pipe; 41. Circulating water return pipe; 42. Cold water tank; 43. Water pump A; 44. Delivery pipe; 45. Water pump B; 46. Delivery pipe; 47. Air water filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper surface", "lower surface", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "forward", "reverse", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a high and low temperature cooling dry-wet air cooling modular cooling tower includes a horizontal cooling tower body 1, an integrated dry-wet air cooling module and a water collecting pool 4, wherein two integrated dry-wet air cooling modules are provided, one is a high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module 2, and the other is a low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module 3, the water collecting pool 4 is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal cooling tower body 1, the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module 2 and the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module 3 are arranged in the horizontal cooling tower body 1, a side wind inlet 5 is provided on one side of the horizontal cooling tower body 1, a fan 6 is provided at the side wind inlet 5, an air outlet 7 is provided on the other side of the horizontal cooling tower body 1, an air filter 47 is provided at the air outlet 7, the air filter 47 realizes gas-liquid separation by swirl, and the separated liquid flows back to the water collecting pool 4. An auxiliary air inlet 8 is provided at the top of the horizontal cooling tower body 1 and above the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module 2 and the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module 3 , and an auxiliary fan 9 is provided at the auxiliary air inlet 8 .

[0023] Specifically, the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module 2 and the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module 3 are respectively arranged on the pulley A10 and the pulley B11, and the pulley A10 and the pulley B11 are respectively arranged on the slide rail A12 and the slide rail B13, and the slide rail A12 and the slide rail B13 span the water collection pool 4, and the side wall of the horizontal cooling tower body 1 and the position opposite to the slide rail A12 and the slide rail B13 are respectively provided with an inspection door A14 and an inspection door A15. Maintenance door B15, transfer platforms A16 and transfer platforms B17 are respectively provided outside the horizontal cooling tower body 1 and at the maintenance door A14 and the maintenance door B15. By opening the maintenance door A14 and the maintenance door B15, the pulley A10 and the pulley B11 can be moved out to the transfer platform A16 and the transfer platform B17 outside the horizontal cooling tower body 1 respectively, so as to facilitate the replacement of the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module 2 and the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module 3.

[0024] like Figure 3 , 4As shown in Figure 5, the integrated dry-wet air cooling module includes a plurality of dry-wet air cooling units 18 and a spray module 19. The plurality of dry-wet air cooling units 18 are stacked and connected from bottom to top. A ventilation duct 20 is reserved between adjacent dry-wet air cooling units 18. Adjacent dry-wet air cooling units 18 are connected by a guide vertical pipe 21. The spray module 19 is arranged above the integrated dry-wet air cooling module; the spray module is connected to the uppermost dry-wet air cooling unit 18 through a branch vertical pipe 22.

[0025] The dry-wet air cooling unit 18 includes a hollow left water supply plate 23, a hollow right water supply plate 24, a hollow front water distribution plate 25, a hollow rear water distribution plate 26 and a plurality of hollow filler plates 27, one end of the hollow filler plate 27 is connected to the hollow front water distribution plate 25, and the other end of the hollow filler plate 27 is connected to the hollow rear water distribution plate 26. The plurality of hollow filler plates 27 are arranged in a row and tilted, and gaps 28 are left between adjacent hollow filler plates 27; The hollow left water supply plate 23 is provided with a left partition plate 29, which divides the cavity in the hollow left water supply plate 23 into a left front cavity 30 and a left rear cavity 31. The left end of the hollow front water distribution plate 25 is connected to the left front cavity 30 of the hollow left water supply plate 23, and the left end of the hollow rear water distribution plate 26 is connected to the left rear cavity 31 of the hollow left water supply plate 23. A right partition plate 32 is provided in the hollow right water supply plate 24, and the right partition plate 32 divides the cavity in the hollow right water supply plate 24 into a right front cavity 33 and a right rear cavity 34. The right end of the hollow front water distribution plate 25 is connected to the right front cavity 33 of the hollow right water supply plate 24, and the right end of the hollow rear water distribution plate 26 is connected to the right rear cavity 34 of the hollow right water supply plate 24.

[0026] In each dry-wet air cooling unit 18 in the middle part of the integrated dry-wet air cooling module, when the left front cavity 30 in the hollow left water supply plate and the right front cavity 33 in the hollow right water supply plate in a certain dry-wet air cooling unit are respectively connected with the left front cavity 30 in the hollow left water supply plate and the right front cavity 33 in the hollow right water supply plate in the lower dry-wet air cooling unit, the left rear cavity 31 in the hollow left water supply plate and the right rear cavity 34 in the hollow right water supply plate in the dry-wet air cooling unit are respectively connected with the left rear cavity 31 in the hollow left water supply plate and the right rear cavity 34 in the hollow right water supply plate in the upper dry-wet air cooling unit.

[0027] In the integrated dry-wet air cooling module, the hollow left water supply plates 23 of adjacent dry-wet air cooling units 18 are tightly connected to form a whole left water baffle structure, and the hollow right water supply plates 24 of adjacent dry-wet air cooling units 18 are tightly connected to form a whole right water baffle structure, which is used to block the circulating water sprayed from the spray module.

[0028] The inclination directions of the hollow filler plates 27 in adjacent wet and dry air cooling units 18 are opposite.

[0029] like Figure 6 As shown, the spray module 19 includes a water distribution frame 35, a plurality of transverse water distribution pipes 36 and a plurality of longitudinal water distribution pipes 37. The water distribution frame 35 is a square frame structure formed by four water supply pipes connected end to end in sequence. The plurality of transverse water distribution pipes 36 and the plurality of longitudinal water distribution pipes 37 are distributed in the water distribution frame 35 at intervals. The two ends of the transverse water distribution pipes 36 and the longitudinal water distribution pipes 37 are connected to the water distribution frame 35. A plurality of water spray heads 38 are distributed on the bottom surfaces of the transverse water distribution pipes 36 and the bottom surfaces of the longitudinal water distribution pipes 37. The water distribution frame 35 is connected to the hollow left water supply plate 23 and the hollow left water supply plate 24 in the topmost dry-wet air cooling unit 18 in the integrated dry-wet air cooling module through the branch vertical pipe 22.

[0030] like Figure 1As shown, a high and low temperature cooling dry-wet air-cooled modular cooling tower also includes a circulating water return pool 39, a circulating water delivery pipe 40 and a circulating water return pipe 41. A cold water tank 42 is provided on the bottom surface of the water collecting pool 4, and one end of the circulating water delivery pipe 40 extends into the cold water tank 42. The cold water tank 42 is located directly below the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air-cooling module 3. The hollow left water supply plate and the hollow right water supply plate in the bottom dry-wet air-cooling unit of the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air-cooling module 2 are connected to the drainage end of the water pump A43 through a branch pipeline. The water inlet end of the water pump A43 is connected to one end of the delivery pipe 44, and the other end of the delivery pipe 44 extends into the circulating water return pipe 41. In the water return pool 39, under the action of the water pump A43, the circulating water in the circulating water return pool 39 flows into the left front chamber 30 of the hollow left water supply plate 23 and the right front chamber 33 of the hollow right water supply plate 24 in the bottom dry-wet air cooling unit 18 through the delivery pipe 44, and the circulating water in the left front chamber 30 and the right front chamber 33 flows into the hollow front water distribution plate 25 in the bottom dry-wet air cooling unit, and the circulating water in the hollow front water distribution plate 25 flows to the hollow rear water distribution plate 26 through each hollow filler plate 27 in the bottom dry-wet air cooling unit, and the circulating water in the hollow rear water distribution plate 26 flows into the hollow left water supply plate 25 in the bottom dry-wet air cooling unit. 3 and the right rear chamber 34 of the hollow right water supply plate 24, the circulating water in the left rear chamber 31 and the right rear chamber 34 flows to the upper layer of the dry-wet air cooling unit 18 through the guide vertical pipe 21, and the circulating water flows through each dry-wet air cooling unit 18 and then flows to the water distribution frame 35 in the spray module through the branch vertical pipe 22, and the circulating water in the water distribution frame 35 is sprayed downward from the water spray head 38 to the dry-wet air cooling unit through each horizontal water distribution pipe 36 and the longitudinal water distribution pipe 37, and the circulating water flows in from the gaps 28 between the hollow filler plates 27 of each layer of the dry-wet air cooling unit 18 in turn, and falls downward into the area outside the cold water tank 42 in the water collection pool 4; the low-temperature integrated dry-wet The hollow left water supply plate and the hollow right water supply plate in the bottom-layer wet and dry air cooling unit of the air cooling module 3 are connected to the drainage end of the water pump B45 through a branch pipeline, and the water inlet end of the water pump B45 is connected to one end of the delivery water pipe 46, and the other end of the delivery water pipe 46 extends into the area outside the cold water tank 42 in the water collecting pool 4. Under the action of the water pump B45, the circulating water in the area outside the cold water tank 42 in the water collecting pool 4 flows through the delivery water pipe 46 through each layer of wet and dry air cooling units 18 in turn, is sprayed out through the spray module 19, and then flows downward through the gap 28 between the hollow filling plates 27 of the wet and dry air cooling units 18 of the interlayer, and falls downward into the cold water tank 42 in the water collecting pool 4. In the present invention, lateral wind is formed by a fan, vertical wind is formed by an auxiliary fan, and the lateral wind and vertical wind form swirl wind. The swirl wind not only performs a dry first heat exchange with the circulating water in the filler, but also performs a wet second heat exchange with the circulating water between adjacent fillers, thereby greatly improving the air cooling efficiency.The horizontal cooling tower body of the present invention adopts two integrated dry-wet air cooling modules, one is a high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module, and the other is a low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module. When in use, first select the appropriate working mode according to the temperature and cooling range of the coolant. If the cooling temperature difference required by the coolant is low, only the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module can be turned on for cooling treatment. If the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module cannot meet the load requirements, then start the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module to cool the circulating water in the water collection tank to improve the efficiency of the refrigeration work.

[0031] Working principle: First of all, the present invention has modularized the filling part, and adopts the module replacement method during replacement, especially the cooperation between the integrated dry-wet air cooling module and the pulley. During maintenance, the integrated dry-wet air cooling module in the tower is moved to the transfer platform by using the pulley, and the old integrated dry-wet air cooling module is replaced by the new integrated dry-wet air cooling module, which is pushed into the cooling tower body by the staff. The replacement time of the present invention only takes a few minutes, which has obvious advantages compared with the existing technology that requires several hours for replacement, and basically does not affect the normal operation of the cooling tower.

[0032] Secondly, the present invention designs the filler into a hollow structure and designs an integrated dry-wet air cooling module. The module integrates the dry air cooling component and the wet air cooling component, which greatly improves the air cooling efficiency. Moreover, the integrated dry-wet air cooling module is composed of multiple layers, and each layer can be disassembled and replaced, which facilitates subsequent maintenance and solves the problem of high labor intensity and long time consumption in subsequent maintenance in the prior art.

[0033] In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples and the features of the different embodiments or examples described in this specification without contradiction. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high and low temperature cooling dry and wet air cooling modular cooling tower, characterized in that: It includes an integrated dry-wet air cooling module, which includes multiple dry-wet air cooling units and a spray module. The multiple dry-wet air cooling units are stacked and connected from bottom to top, and ventilation ducts are reserved between adjacent dry-wet air cooling units. The spray module is arranged above the integrated dry-wet air cooling module; the multiple dry-wet air cooling units are connected in series from bottom to top, and the spray module is connected in series with the dry-wet air cooling units on the top layer; the multiple dry-wet air cooling units are connected in series from bottom to top, and the spray module is connected in series with the dry-wet air cooling units on the top layer; the circulating water flows through each layer of the dry-wet air cooling units from bottom to top in turn and enters the spray module, and the spray module sprays the circulating water downward onto the dry-wet air cooling units.

2. The high and low temperature cooling dry and wet air cooling modular cooling tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dry-wet air cooling unit comprises a hollow left water supply plate, a hollow right water supply plate, a hollow front water distribution plate, a hollow rear water distribution plate and a plurality of hollow filling plates, one end of the hollow filling plate is connected to the hollow front water distribution plate, and the other end of the hollow filling plate is connected to the hollow rear water distribution plate. The plurality of hollow filling plates are arranged in a row and tilted, and gaps are left between adjacent hollow filling plates; a left partition plate is provided in the hollow left water supply plate, and the left partition plate divides the cavity in the hollow left water supply plate into The hollow right water supply plate is partitioned into a left front cavity and a left rear cavity. The left end of the hollow front water distribution plate is connected to the left front cavity of the hollow left water supply plate, and the left end of the hollow rear water distribution plate is connected to the left rear cavity of the hollow left water supply plate. A right partition plate is provided in the hollow right water supply plate, and the right partition plate divides the cavity in the hollow right water supply plate into a right front cavity and a right rear cavity. The right end of the hollow front water distribution plate is connected to the right front cavity of the hollow right water supply plate, and the right end of the hollow rear water distribution plate is connected to the right rear cavity of the hollow right water supply plate.

3. The high and low temperature cooling dry and wet air cooling modular cooling tower according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inclination directions of the hollow filler plates in adjacent dry and wet air cooling units are opposite.

4. The high and low temperature cooling dry and wet air cooling modular cooling tower according to claim 3 is characterized in that: In the intermediate dry-wet air cooling unit in the integrated dry-wet air cooling module, when the left front cavity in the hollow left water supply plate and the right front cavity in the hollow right water supply plate in a certain dry-wet air cooling unit are respectively connected with the left front cavity in the hollow left water supply plate and the right front cavity in the hollow right water supply plate in the lower dry-wet air cooling unit, the left rear cavity in the hollow left water supply plate and the right rear cavity in the hollow right water supply plate in the dry-wet air cooling unit are respectively connected with the left rear cavity in the hollow left water supply plate and the right rear cavity in the hollow right water supply plate in the upper dry-wet air cooling unit.

5. The high and low temperature cooling dry and wet air cooling modular cooling tower according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The spray module includes a water distribution frame, multiple transverse water distribution pipes and multiple longitudinal water distribution pipes. The water distribution frame is a square frame structure formed by connecting four water diversion pipes end to end in sequence. Multiple transverse water distribution pipes and multiple longitudinal water distribution pipes are distributed in the water distribution frame at intervals. Both ends of the transverse water distribution pipes and the longitudinal water distribution pipes are connected to the water distribution frame. Multiple water spray heads are distributed on the bottom surfaces of the transverse water distribution pipes and the bottom surfaces of the longitudinal water distribution pipes. The water distribution frame is connected to the hollow left water supply plate and the hollow left water supply plate in the topmost dry-wet air cooling unit in the integrated dry-wet air cooling module through branch vertical pipes.

6. The high and low temperature cooling dry and wet air cooling modular cooling tower according to claim 5 is characterized in that: In the integrated dry-wet air cooling module, the hollow left water supply plates of adjacent dry-wet air cooling units are sealed and connected to form a whole left water baffle structure, and the hollow right water supply plates of adjacent dry-wet air cooling units are sealed and connected to form a whole right water baffle structure.

7. The high and low temperature cooling dry and wet air cooling modular cooling tower according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The integrated dry-wet air cooling modules are provided with two, one is a high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module, and the other is a low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module.

8. The high and low temperature cooling dry and wet air cooling modular cooling tower according to claim 7 is characterized in that: It also includes a horizontal cooling tower body, a water collecting tank, a circulating water reflux tank, a circulating water delivery pipe and a circulating water reflux pipe, the water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal cooling tower body, the circulating water reflux tank is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank, the circulating water reflux pipe is connected with the circulating water reflux tank, the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module and the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module are arranged in the horizontal cooling tower body, a side wind inlet is arranged on one side of the horizontal cooling tower body, a fan is arranged at the side wind inlet, an air outlet is arranged on the other side of the horizontal cooling tower body, an auxiliary air inlet is arranged on the top of the horizontal cooling tower body and above the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module and the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module, the auxiliary air inlet An auxiliary fan is provided at the air-assisting inlet; a cold water trough is provided on the bottom surface of the water collecting tank, and one end of the circulating water delivery pipe extends into the cold water trough, and the cold water trough is located directly below the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module; the hollow left water supply plate and the hollow right water supply plate in the lowest dry-wet air cooling unit of the high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module are connected to the drainage end of the water pump A through a branch pipeline, and the water inlet end of the water pump A is connected to one end of the delivery pipe, and the other end of the delivery pipe extends into the circulating water reflux pool. Under the action of the water pump A, the circulating water in the circulating water reflux pool flows into the left front cavity of the hollow left water supply plate and the right front cavity of the hollow right water supply plate in the lowest dry-wet air cooling unit through the delivery pipe. The left front cavity and the right The circulating water in the front cavity flows into the hollow front water distribution plate in the bottom dry-wet air cooling unit, and the circulating water in the hollow front water distribution plate flows to the hollow rear water distribution plate through each hollow filler plate in the bottom dry-wet air cooling unit. The circulating water in the hollow rear water distribution plate flows into the left rear cavity of the hollow left water supply plate and the right rear cavity of the hollow right water supply plate in the bottom dry-wet air cooling unit. The circulating water in the left rear cavity and the right rear cavity flows to the dry-wet air cooling unit on the upper layer through the guide vertical pipe. After flowing through each dry-wet air cooling unit, the circulating water flows to the water distribution frame in the spray module through the branch vertical pipe. The circulating water in the water distribution frame is sprayed downward from the sprinkler head to the dry-wet air cooling unit through each horizontal water distribution pipe and the longitudinal water distribution pipe. The circulating water is sequentially discharged from each layer The circulating water flows into the gaps between the hollow filling plates of the dry-wet air cooling units and falls downward into the area outside the cold water tank in the water collection pool; the hollow left water supply plate and the hollow right water supply plate in the lowest layer of the dry-wet air cooling unit of the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module are connected to the drainage end of the water pump B through a branch pipeline, and the water inlet end of the water pump B is connected to one end of the delivery water pipe, and the other end of the delivery water pipe extends into the area outside the cold water tank in the water collection pool. Under the action of the water pump B, the circulating water in the area outside the cold water tank in the water collection pool flows through each layer of dry-wet air cooling units in turn through the delivery water pipe, is sprayed out through the spray module, and then flows downward through the gaps between the hollow filling plates of the dry-wet air cooling units of the layers, and falls downward into the cold water tank in the water collection pool.

9. The high and low temperature cooling dry and wet air cooling modular cooling tower according to claim 8, characterized in that: The high-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module and the low-temperature integrated dry-wet air cooling module are respectively arranged on pulley A and pulley B, and pulley A and pulley B are respectively arranged on slide rails A and slide rails B, and slide rails A and slide rails B span across the water collection pool. Inspection doors A and inspection doors B are respectively provided on the side walls of the horizontal cooling tower body and opposite to the slide rails A and slide rails B. Transfer platforms A and transfer platforms B are respectively provided outside the horizontal cooling tower body and at the inspection doors A and inspection doors B. By opening the inspection doors A and inspection doors B, pulleys A and pulleys B can be moved out to the transfer platforms A and transfer platforms B outside the horizontal cooling tower body, respectively.

10. The high and low temperature cooling dry and wet air cooling modular cooling tower according to claim 8, characterized in that: An air filter is provided at the air outlet.

Citation Information

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