Flue gas analyzer capable of being freely arranged
By designing a freely-setting flue gas analyzer, using the installation box, conveying filter assembly, lifting and moving mechanism and moving traction assembly, the problem of inconvenient detection of high-altitude sampling points in the prior art is solved, and convenient detection of flue gas flow rate and components in the flue passage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510250585.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing flue gas analyzers are inconvenient to cooperate with sampling points at higher positions on the flue, resulting in inconvenient flue detection.
A freely arranged flue gas analyzer is designed, including a flue gas analyzer body, a sampling tube and a pitot tube. By combining the installation box, the conveying filter assembly, the lifting and moving mechanism and the moving traction assembly, the longitudinal movement and multi-point detection of the flue gas analyzer body is realized.
The flue gas analyzer body is moved longitudinally on the flue, simplifying the detection process of multiple sampling points, and improving the convenience and efficiency of detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119915872A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of flue gas analyzers, and in particular to a flue gas analyzer that can be freely set. Background Art
[0002] Flue gas analyzer uses electrochemical sensors to continuously analyze and measure CO2, CO, NO x , SO2 and other flue gas content, is often used to detect various boilers and other flue gas generating equipment, to measure the specific components in the flue gas, to determine whether the flue gas meets the emission standards, and the flue gas analyzer in the prior art can not only detect the specific components in the flue gas, but also detect parameters such as the speed of the flue gas transport in the flue, and is a commonly used device in the prior art for treating and discharging flue gas.
[0003] When the flue gas analyzer needs to detect the flue gas flow rate in the flue, a Pitot tube is used in conjunction with the flue gas analyzer. The input end of the Pitot tube is extended into the flue, so that the flue gas enters the flue gas analyzer through the Pitot tube, and the flue gas analyzer detects the flow rate of the flue gas. The flue gas analyzer is also connected to a sampler, and the sampling tube of the sampler is extended into the flue, so that the flue gas enters the flue gas analyzer during the flow in the flue, and the flue gas analyzer is used to analyze and detect the specific components in the flue. When using the flue gas analyzer to analyze and detect the flue, multiple sampling points are usually set on the flue. By moving the flue gas analyzer at multiple sampling points, the flue gas analyzer performs detection in sequence between the multiple sampling points, thereby performing a more detailed analysis and detection of the flow rate and composition of the flue gas.
[0004] Because it is necessary to use the flue gas analyzer to conduct tests in sequence at multiple sampling points on the flue, the testers are required to move the flue gas analyzer continuously to different positions on the flue. However, because the flue is generally set vertically, some sampling points on the flue are at a high altitude, which makes it inconvenient for the testers to use the flue gas analyzer in conjunction with the sampling points at higher positions to test the flue gas in the flue. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention provides a freely configurable flue gas analyzer, which solves the problem that the flue gas analyzer in the related art is inconvenient to cooperate with a sampling point at a higher position on the flue to detect the flue gas in the flue.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A freely configurable flue gas analyzer comprises a flue gas analyzer body, a sampling tube and a pitot tube, wherein the flue gas analyzer body is provided with a sampling port and two air inlets, and the pitot tube is connected with two air delivery pipes, and further comprises: An installation box, the installation box is connected and arranged on the flue sampling point, a closed clamping plate is fixedly connected to the installation box, the air inlet end of the pitot tube is penetrated and arranged on the closed clamping plate, and the sampling tube is sealed and slidably arranged on the closed clamping plate; A conveying and filtering assembly, a first placement assembly is provided between the two gas pipes and the installation box, a magnetic connection assembly is provided between the gas pipes and the corresponding air inlets, one end of the sampling pipe is connected to the conveying and filtering assembly, and one end of the conveying and filtering assembly away from the sampling pipe is connected to an exhaust pipe, a second placement assembly is provided between the exhaust pipe and the installation box, and the magnetic connection assembly is also provided between the exhaust pipe and the sampling port; A lifting and moving mechanism is arranged on the flue, the flue gas analyzer body is arranged on the lifting and moving mechanism, and a moving traction component is arranged between the lifting and moving mechanism and the top of the installation box.
[0007] In order to enable the sampling tube and the Pitot tube to enter the flue and prevent the smoke in the flue from entering the installation box, it further includes a movable outlet and a sliding cylinder. The movable outlet is opened on the closed splint, and a sealing plate 1 is slidably connected to the middle of the Pitot tube. A sealing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the Pitot tube. The sliding cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sampling tube, and the sliding cylinder penetrates and is slidably connected to the closed splint.
[0008] In order to place the two air pipes, further, the first placement component includes a placement cylinder, an electromagnetic device, a ferrous ring and a connecting piece. The placement cylinder is fixedly connected to the installation box, and two placement cavities are provided on the placement cylinder. The air pipe passes through the installation box, and the air pipe extends into the corresponding placement cavity. The two placement cavities are each provided with the electromagnetic device, and the ferrous ring is fixedly sleeved on the air pipe. The ferrous ring is magnetically connected to the electromagnetic device, and the connecting piece is fixedly connected between the two ferrous rings. A first electric cylinder is provided on the installation box, and the output end of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting piece.
[0009] In order to filter and then transport the smoke collected in the sampling tube, further, the transport and filter assembly includes a transport box, a filter element, a water injection pipe and a drain pipe, the transport box is located in the installation box, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the transport box, the partition plate divides the interior of the transport box into a filter chamber and a water inlet chamber, one side of the sampling pipe passes through the transport box, and the end of the sampling pipe located in the transport box is connected to two air outlets, the two air outlets are respectively connected to the filter chamber and the water inlet chamber, an opening is opened on the filter chamber, the filter element is inserted into the filter chamber, the exhaust pipe is connected to the filter element, the water injection pipe is located in the water inlet chamber, and one end of the water injection pipe located in the water inlet chamber enters the corresponding air outlet, and the drain pipe is connected between the closing splint and the installation box.
[0010] In order to place the gas pipe, on the basis of the present scheme, the second placement assembly includes a placing cylinder body 2, a connecting piece 2 and a second electric cylinder. The placing cylinder body 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting box, the exhaust pipe passes through the mounting box, and the exhaust pipe extends into the placing cylinder body 2. An electromagnet is also provided on the placing cylinder body 2, and an ferrous ring is also fixedly sleeved on the exhaust pipe. The connecting piece 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the ferrous ring 1. The second electric cylinder is provided on the mounting box, and the output end of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 2.
[0011] In order to connect the gas supply pipe with the sampling port, and to connect the gas supply pipe with the air inlet, on the basis of the present scheme, further, the magnetic connection component includes a second ferrous ring and a second electromagnet, the bottom of the gas supply pipe and the exhaust pipe are fixedly sleeved with the second ferrous ring, a plurality of insulating rods are fixedly connected between the second ferrous ring and the corresponding first ferrous ring, the second electromagnet is provided on the sampling port and the two air inlets, and the second electromagnet is magnetically connected to the second ferrous ring.
[0012] In order to adjust the positions of the Pitot tube and the conveying box in sequence, on the basis of the above-mentioned scheme, it also includes a corresponding moving component, which is arranged in the installation box, and is used to drive the conveying box and the Pitot tube to move. The corresponding moving component includes a moving frame, a first driving motor, a double-headed electric cylinder, a slide rail and an engaging seat. The moving frame is fixedly connected to the installation box, and a transmission screw is rotatably connected in the moving frame. A threaded seat is slidably connected in the moving frame, and the threaded seat is threadedly connected to the transmission screw. The first driving motor is arranged on the installation box, and the output end of the first driving motor is used for fixed connection with the transmission screw. The double-headed electric cylinder is arranged on the threaded seat, and the slide rails are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the installation box. The conveying box and the Pitot tube are both slidably connected to the corresponding slide rails through sliding members. The two output ends of the double-headed electric cylinder are fixedly connected to the engaging seat, and the two sliding members are provided with engaging openings that match the engaging seat.
[0013] In order to make the flue gas analyzer body move longitudinally on the flue, on the basis of the present scheme, further, the lifting and moving mechanism includes an arc frame, a sliding plate body, a sliding trough body and a third electric cylinder, the number of the arc frames is set to two, a plurality of rotating wheels are rotatably connected in the arc frame, the rotating wheels are in contact with the outer wall of the flue, the sliding plate body is arranged on the outer wall of the flue, a connecting slide is fixedly connected between the two arc frames, the connecting slide is slidably connected to the sliding plate body, the sliding trough bodies are fixedly connected to the two arc frames, a sliding seat is slidably connected in the sliding trough body, a fixed clamping assembly is arranged between the two sliding seats, the flue gas analyzer body is arranged on the fixed clamping assembly, the sliding trough body is provided with the third electric cylinder, and the output end of the third electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding seat.
[0014] In order to keep the flue gas analyzer body stable between the two sliding seats; on the basis of the above-mentioned scheme, further, the fixed clamping assembly includes a support seat, a movable screw and a fixing piece, the top ends of the two sliding seats are fixedly connected to the support seat, the flue gas analyzer body is placed between the two support seats, a clamping plate is slidably connected in the support seat, the movable screw is threadedly connected on the support seat, the movable screw is rotatably connected to the clamping plate, the fixing piece is fixedly connected between the two support seats, and a fixed block is slidably connected to the fixing piece through a plug plate.
[0015] In order to drive the flue gas analyzer body to move longitudinally, on the basis of the present solution, further, the mobile traction assembly includes a rotating frame, a winding drum and a traction rope, the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box through a bracket, the bottom of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to a fixed groove body, a plurality of guide wheels are rotatably connected in the fixed groove body, the winding drum is rotatably connected in the rotating frame, a second drive motor is arranged on the rotating frame, the output end of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the winding drum, the traction rope is wound around the winding drum, the traction rope transmission is arranged between a plurality of guide wheels, and one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the fixing member.
[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, when it is necessary to detect the flow rate and composition of the flue gas in the flue, an installation box is set at each sampling point on the flue, and the flue gas analyzer body is placed between two sliding slots through a fixed clamping component, and then the flue gas analyzer body is driven to move longitudinally outside the flue through a mobile traction component, so that the flue gas analyzer body is moved to the lower side of the corresponding installation box, and the exhaust pipe and the gas delivery pipe are connected with the sampling port and the air inlet on the flue gas analyzer body through a magnetic connection component, and then the delivery box and the pitot tube are driven to move in turn through the corresponding moving component, so that the sampling tube and the pitot tube are ensured to be in contact with each other under the premise of ensuring that the flue gas cannot enter the closed splint. The pipe enters the flue, so that the pitot tube, the gas transmission pipe and the flue gas analyzer body cooperate to complete the detection of the flue gas flow rate in the flue, and then the flue gas in the flue is collected through the sampling pipe. When the flue gas passes through the sampling pipe, the transmission and filtering assembly and the flue gas analyzer body, the analysis and detection of the flue gas components in the flue are completed. In the process of using the flue gas analyzer body, the present application drives the flue gas analyzer body to move longitudinally on the flue, so that the flue gas analyzer body can be moved to the bottom of multiple installation boxes in sequence, which solves the inconvenience of manually moving the flue gas analyzer body to cooperate with the sampling points between multiple flues, and realizes the convenience of analyzing and detecting the flue gas in the flue; 2. In the present invention, when it is necessary to autonomously connect the sampling port and the air inlet of the flue gas analyzer body to the gas pipe and the exhaust pipe, the gas pipe and the exhaust pipe are first fixedly placed on the outside of the installation box by the first placement component and the second placement component, and the gas pipe and the exhaust pipe are kept in a stable and motionless state. Then, when the flue gas analyzer body is raised, the gas pipe and the exhaust pipe can be normally connected to the sampling port and the air inlet of the flue gas analyzer body, so that the gas pipe and the exhaust pipe can be autonomously connected to the flue gas analyzer body, thereby improving the convenience of using the flue gas analyzer body. 3. Therefore, the freely configurable flue gas analyzer can move the flue gas analyzer body along the outer wall of the flue when it is necessary to coordinate multiple sampling points on the flue with the flue gas analyzer body in sequence, so that the flue gas analyzer body can easily detect the flue gas flowing out of different sampling points in the flue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial cross-section of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial cross-section from another viewing angle of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the cooperation between the installation box, the first placement component, the second placement component corresponding to the moving component and the lifting and moving mechanism in the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B in the middle; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the structure of the installation box, the first placement component, the conveying and filtering component, the second placement component, the magnetic connection component and the corresponding moving component in the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at C in the middle; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the structure of the cooperation between the first placement component, the second placement component and the corresponding moving component in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting and moving mechanism in the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 100, first placement component; 200, conveying and filtering component; 300, second placement component; 400, magnetic connection component; 500, corresponding moving component; 600, lifting and moving mechanism; 700, moving traction component; 1. Flue gas analyzer body; 2. Sampling tube; 3. Pitot tube; 4. Sampling port; 5. Air inlet; 6. Air pipe; 7. Mounting box; 8. Closing splint; 9. Exhaust pipe; 10. Sealing plate 1; 11. Sealing plate 2; 12. Sliding cylinder; 13. Placement cylinder 1; 14. Electromagnet 1; 15. Ferrous ring 1; 16. Connector 1; 17. First electric cylinder; 18. Transport box; 19. Partition plate; 20. Air outlet; 21. Filter element; 22. Water injection pipe; 23. Drain pipe; 24. Placement cylinder 2; 25. Connector 2; 26. Second electric cylinder; 27. Ferrous ring 2; 28. Insulation rod; 29, electromagnetic device 2; 30, moving frame; 31, transmission screw; 32, threaded seat; 33, first drive motor; 34, double-head electric cylinder; 35, slide rail; 36, sliding member; 37, engaging seat; 38, arc frame; 39, rotating wheel; 40, sliding plate body; 41, connecting slide plate; 42, sliding trough body; 43, sliding seat; 44, third electric cylinder; 45, supporting seat; 46, clamping plate; 47, moving screw; 48, fixing member; 49, plug plate; 50, rotating frame; 51, guide wheel; 52, winding drum; 53, second drive motor; 54, traction rope; 55, transmission wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, this embodiment proposes a freely configurable flue gas analyzer, including a flue gas analyzer body 1, a sampling tube 2 and a pitot tube 3. The flue gas analyzer body 1 is provided with a sampling port 4 and two air inlets 5. The pitot tube 3 is connected with two air delivery pipes 6. The flue gas analyzer body 1 is a prior art device for detecting and analyzing the flow rate and components of flue gas in the prior art, and is a prior art device well known to those skilled in the art. When it is necessary to detect the flow rate of flue gas in the flue, it is necessary to extend the air inlet end of the pitot tube 3 into the flue so that The air inlet end corresponds to the flow direction of the flue gas in the flue, and then the two air pipes 6 are connected to the air inlet 5 set on the flue gas analyzer body 1. The flow rate of the flue gas is detected through the flue gas analyzer body 1. When it is necessary to sample and detect the components of the flue gas, the sampling tube 2 is first extended into the flue, so that the flue gas is moved out of the flue through the sampling tube 2, and then the large particles of impurities in the flue are filtered, and then the flue gas is passed through the exhaust pipe 9 into the sampling port 4, and then the components in the flue are analyzed and detected through the flue gas analyzer body 1.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, it also includes an installation box 7, which is connected and arranged on the flue sampling point, and a closed splint 8 is fixedly connected inside the installation box 7. The air inlet end of the pitot tube 3 is penetrated and arranged on the closed splint 8, and the sampling tube 2 is sealed and slidably arranged on the closed splint 8. The closed splint 8 is used to isolate the temperature in the flue to prevent the temperature of the flue gas from affecting the components in the installation box 7. It also includes a movable outlet and a sliding cylinder 12. A movable outlet is opened on the closed splint 8, a sealing plate 10 is slidably connected to the middle part of the pitot tube 3, and a sealing plate 2 11 is fixedly connected to the pitot tube 3. A sliding cylinder 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sampling tube 2, and the sliding cylinder 12 penetrates and slides and is connected to the closed splint 8. After the Pitot tube 3 is moved into the flue, the movable outlet is kept closed by a sealing plate 10. Because the air inlet end of the Pitot tube 3 is bent, in order to allow the Pitot tube 3 to enter the closed splint 8, the opening area of the movable outlet is larger. The sealing plate 10 can prevent smoke from leaking into the installation box 7. After the flow rate detection of the smoke is completed, the Pitot tube 3 is moved back into the closed splint 8 through the movable outlet, and the sealing plate 2 11 is used to close the movable outlet to prevent smoke from leaking into the installation box 7. The sampling tube 2 slides on the closed splint 8 in a sealed manner through the sliding cylinder 12, so that smoke will not enter the installation box 7 due to the movement of the sampling tube 2 in and out.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9As shown, a first placement component 100 is arranged between the two air pipes 6 and the installation box 7, a magnetic connection component 400 is arranged between the air pipe 6 and the corresponding air inlet 5, one end of the sampling tube 2 is connected with a conveying filter component 200, and the end of the conveying filter component 200 away from the sampling tube 2 is connected with an exhaust pipe 9, a second placement component 300 is arranged between the exhaust pipe 9 and the installation box 7, and a magnetic connection component 400 is also arranged between the exhaust pipe 9 and the sampling port 4. The first placement component 100 includes a placement cylinder 13, an electromagnetic device 14, an iron ring 15 and a connector 16. The placement cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the installation box 7, and two placement cavities are provided on the placement cylinder 13. The air pipe 6 passes through the installation box 7, and the air pipe 6 extends into the corresponding placement cavity. The two placement cavities are provided with an electromagnetic device 14, and a ferrous ring 15 is fixedly sleeved on the air pipe 6. The ferrous ring 15 and the connector 16 are connected to the air pipe 6. The electromagnetic device 14 is magnetically connected, and a connector 16 is fixedly connected between the two ferrous rings 15. A first electric cylinder 17 is arranged on the mounting box 7, and an output end of the first electric cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the connector 16. When the two gas pipes 6 need to be placed in the two placement chambers of the placement cylinder 13, the gas pipes 6 are inserted into the placement chamber to make the ferrous ring 15 contact the electromagnetic device 14, and then the electromagnetic device 14 is powered to make the electromagnetic device 14 generate magnetism, so that the electromagnetic device 14 and the ferrous ring 15 are magnetically connected, so that the ferrous ring 15 and the gas pipe 6 remain stable in the placement chamber, and when the gas pipe 6 needs to be connected with the air inlet 5, the magnetic connection between the ferrous ring 15 and the electromagnetic device 14 can be released, and the first electric cylinder 17 is started to drive the connector 16, the ferrous ring 15 and the gas pipe 6 to descend, so that the gas pipe 6 and the air inlet 5 remain connected; The conveying and filtering assembly 200 includes a conveying box 18, a filter element 21, a water injection pipe 22 and a drain pipe 23. The conveying box 18 is located in the installation box 7. A partition plate 19 is fixedly connected to the conveying box 18. The partition plate 19 divides the interior of the conveying box 18 into a filter chamber and a water inlet chamber. One side of the sampling tube 2 passes through the conveying box 18, and one end of the sampling tube 2 located in the conveying box 18 is connected to two air outlets 20. Valves are provided on the two air outlets 20. The two air outlets 20 are respectively connected to the filter chamber and the water inlet chamber. An opening is opened on the filter chamber. The filter element 21 is inserted into the filter chamber. The exhaust pipe 9 is connected to the filter element 21. The water injection pipe 22 is located in the water inlet chamber. One end of the water injection pipe 22 located in the water inlet chamber enters the corresponding air outlet 20. A drain pipe 23 is connected between the closing splint 8 and the installation box 7. Before the smoke enters the sampling tube 2 After that, by opening the valve of the air outlet 20 connected to the filter chamber, the smoke enters the filter chamber, and enters the exhaust pipe 9 after filtering by the filter element 21, and then enters the smoke analyzer body 1 through the exhaust pipe 9 for sampling and analysis. Because some impurities will be retained in the sampling tube 2 after a long period of smoke collection, in order to clean the impurities in the sampling tube 2, water is injected into the sampling tube 2 through the water injection pipe 22, so that the water mixed with the cleaning agent is used to rinse the inside of the sampling tube 2, and the cleaned water will be discharged into the closed clamping plate 8 in the sampling tube 2, and the waste water can be discharged through the drain pipe 23. In order to prevent the exhaust pipe 9 from bending during movement, a mounting slot body is fixedly connected to the mounting box body 7, and a plurality of transmission wheels 55 are rotatably connected to the mounting slot body, and the exhaust pipe 9 transmission is arranged between the plurality of transmission wheels 55; The second placement component 300 includes a placement cylinder 24, a connector 25, and a second electric cylinder 26. The placement cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the installation box 7. The exhaust pipe 9 runs through the installation box 7, and the exhaust pipe 9 extends into the placement cylinder 24. The placement cylinder 24 is also provided with an electromagnetic 14. The exhaust pipe 9 is also fixedly sleeved with an iron ring 15. The connector 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the iron ring 15. The second electric cylinder 26 is provided on the installation box 7. The output end of the second electric cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the connector 25. When the exhaust pipe 9 needs to be stably placed, the iron ring 15 on the exhaust pipe 9 is moved into the placement cylinder 24, so that the electromagnetic 14 and the iron ring 15 are magnetically connected. When the exhaust pipe 9 needs to be connected to the sampling port 4, the second electric cylinder 26 is started to push the connector 25 down, so that the iron ring 15 and the exhaust pipe 9 are lowered, so that the exhaust pipe 9 and the sampling pipe 2 are kept connected; like Figures 1 to 7 and Fig. 9As shown, the magnetic connection component 400 includes a ferrous ring 27 and an electromagnetic 29. The bottom of the gas pipe 6 and the exhaust pipe 9 are fixedly sleeved with a ferrous ring 27. A plurality of insulating rods 28 are fixedly connected between the ferrous ring 27 and the corresponding ferrous ring 15. The sampling port 4 and the two air inlets 5 are provided with an electromagnetic 29. The electromagnetic 29 is magnetically connected to the ferrous ring 27. When it is necessary to connect the gas pipe 6 with the air inlet 5 or the exhaust pipe 9 with the sampling pipe 2, when the gas pipe 6 and the exhaust pipe 9 are driven to descend, the ferrous ring 27 and the electromagnetic 29 are fitted together, and the electromagnetic 29 is powered to generate magnetism, and then the gas pipe 6 is connected with the air inlet 5 and the exhaust pipe 9 is connected with the sampling pipe 2. A plurality of insulating rods 28 are provided between the ferrous ring 15 and the ferrous ring 27 to prevent bending problems at the bottom of the gas pipe 6 and the bottom of the exhaust pipe 9.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, it also includes a corresponding moving component 500, which is arranged in the installation box 7. The corresponding moving component 500 is used to drive the conveying box 18 and the Pitot tube 3 to move. The corresponding moving component 500 includes a moving frame 30, a first driving motor 33, a double-headed electric cylinder 34, a slide rail 35 and an engaging seat 37. The moving frame 30 is fixedly connected in the installation box 7. A transmission screw 31 is rotatably connected in the moving frame 30. A threaded seat 32 is slidably connected in the moving frame 30. The threaded seat 32 is threadedly connected to the transmission screw 31. The first driving motor 33 is arranged on the installation box 7. The output end of the first driving motor 33 is used for fixed connection with the transmission screw 31. The double-headed electric cylinder 34 is arranged on the threaded seat 32. The upper and lower sides of the installation box 7 are fixedly connected with the slide rail 35. The conveying box 18 and the Pitot tube 3 are slidably connected to the corresponding slide rail 35 through a sliding member 36. Dynamic connection, the two output ends of the double-headed electric cylinder 34 are fixedly connected with an engagement seat 37, and the two sliding members 36 are provided with engagement openings that are compatible with the engagement seat 37. When it is necessary to drive the sampling tube 2 and the Pitot tube 3 to move, it is generally necessary to move the sampling tube 2 and the Pitot tube 3 in sequence, start the first drive motor 33 to drive the transmission screw 31 to rotate, so that the transmission screw 31 drives the threaded seat 32 to move horizontally in the moving frame 30, and the threaded seat 32 drives the double-headed electric cylinder 34 to move horizontally, so that the engagement seat 37 moves to the position of the corresponding sliding member 36, and the double-headed electric cylinder 34 is started to drive the engagement seat 37 to move, so that the engagement seat 37 is engaged with the corresponding sliding member 36. In the process that the transmission screw 31 continues to drive the threaded seat 32 to move, the sliding member 36 drives the conveying box 18 to drive the Pitot tube 3 to move horizontally, so as to facilitate the sampling tube 2 or the Pitot tube 3 to be moved into the flue.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 and Fig.10As shown, the lifting and moving mechanism 600 is arranged on the flue, the flue gas analyzer body 1 is arranged on the lifting and moving mechanism 600, and a moving traction assembly 700 is arranged between the lifting and moving mechanism 600 and the top of the installation box 7. The lifting and moving mechanism 600 includes an arc frame 38, a sliding plate body 40, a sliding groove body 42 and a third electric cylinder 44. The number of the arc frames 38 is set to two, and a plurality of rotating wheels 39 are rotatably connected in the arc frame 38. The rotating wheels 39 are in contact with the outer wall of the flue. The sliding plate body 40 is arranged on the outer wall of the flue. A connecting slide plate 41 is fixedly connected between the two arc frames 38, and the connecting slide plate 41 is slidably connected to the sliding plate body 40. The two arc frames 38 are fixedly connected with the sliding groove body 42, and a sliding seat 43 is slidably connected in the sliding groove body 42. A fixed clamping assembly is arranged between the two sliding seats 43. The body 1 is arranged on the fixed clamping assembly, and a third electric cylinder 44 is arranged in the sliding groove body 42. The output end of the third electric cylinder 44 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 43. After the flue gas analyzer body 1 is arranged between the two sliding seats 43, the third electric cylinder 44 is started to push the sliding seat 43 to slide in the sliding groove body 42, so that the sliding seat 43 moves the position of the flue gas analyzer body 1, so that the flue gas analyzer body 1 is lifted and lowered by the traction rope 54, avoiding contact between the flue gas analyzer body 1 and other installation boxes 7. In the process of the flue gas analyzer body 1 moving along the flue, the sliding plate body 40 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flue in advance. When the traction rope 54 drives the flue gas analyzer body 1 to move, the rotating wheel 39 rotatably connected to the arc frame 38 can be made to contact with the outer wall of the flue, so that the movement of the flue gas analyzer body 1 is more stable; The fixed clamping assembly includes a support seat 45, a movable screw 47 and a fixing member 48. The top ends of the two sliding seats 43 are fixedly connected to the support seat 45. The flue gas analyzer body 1 is placed between the two support seats 45. A clamping plate 46 is slidably connected in the support seat 45. A movable screw 47 is threadedly connected to the support seat 45. The movable screw 47 is rotatably connected to the clamping plate 46. The fixing member 48 is fixedly connected between the two support seats 45. A fixing block is slidably connected to the fixing member 48 through a plug plate 49. When the flue gas analyzer body 1 needs to be fixed between the two support seats 45, First, place the flue gas analyzer body 1 on two support seats 45, and synchronously rotate the movable screws 47 on the two support seats 45 so that the movable screws 47 push the clamping plates 46 to slide on the support seats 45, so that the two clamping plates 46 clamp the two sides of the flue gas analyzer body 1, and make the fixed block contact with the top of the flue gas analyzer body 1. Because the fixed block is vertically connected to the fixing member 48 through the plug plate 49, when the fixed block contacts the top of the flue gas analyzer body 1, the problem of the flue gas analyzer body 1 tipping over can be effectively avoided.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the mobile traction assembly 700 includes a rotating frame 50, a winding cylinder 52 and a traction rope 54. The rotating frame 50 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box 7 through a bracket. The bottom of the rotating frame 50 is fixedly connected to a fixed slot body, and a plurality of guide wheels 51 are rotatably connected to the fixed slot body. The winding cylinder 52 is rotatably connected in the rotating frame 50. A second drive motor 53 is arranged on the rotating frame 50, and the output end of the second drive motor 53 is fixedly connected to the winding cylinder 52. The traction rope 54 is wound around the winding cylinder 52, and the traction rope 54 is arranged to transmit the traction rope. One end of the traction rope 54 is fixedly connected to the fixing part 48 between the multiple guide wheels 51. When multiple installation boxes 7 are arranged on the flue, a mobile traction assembly 700 can be arranged only on the top of the highest installation box 7. The flue gas analyzer body 1 is driven to move between the multiple installation boxes 7 by the mobile traction assembly 700. The second drive motor 53 is started to drive the winding cylinder 52 to rotate in the rotating frame 50, so that the traction rope 54 pulls the fixing part 48, the sliding groove body 42 and the flue gas analyzer body 1, so that the flue gas analyzer body 1 moves longitudinally.
[0026] Working principle of the freely configurable flue gas analyzer: A plurality of sampling points are arranged on the flue, and an upper mounting box 7 is connected to each sampling point, and various components are installed inside the mounting box 7, and then a mobile traction assembly 700 is arranged on the mounting box 7 located at the uppermost side, so that the mobile traction assembly 700 can drive the flue gas analyzer body 1 to move on the flue; First, the flue gas analyzer body 1 is placed on the two support seats 45, and the moving screws 47 on the two support seats 45 are synchronously rotated so that the moving screws 47 push the clamping plates 46 to slide on the support seats 45, so that the two clamping plates 46 clamp the two sides of the flue gas analyzer body 1, and the fixed block contacts the top of the flue gas analyzer body 1, and the second drive motor 53 is started to drive the winding cylinder 52 to rotate in the rotating frame 50, so that the traction rope 54 pulls the fixing part 48, the sliding groove body 42 and the flue gas analyzer body 1, so that the flue gas analyzer body 1 is moved forward. The flue gas analyzer body 1 is moved longitudinally from bottom to top to the vicinity of the installation box 7, so that the flue gas analyzer body 1 can detect the flow rate and composition of the flue gas in the flue, and prevent the flue gas analyzer body 1 from colliding with the installation box 7 during the movement, and the third electric cylinder 44 is started to push the sliding seat 43 to slide in the sliding groove 42, so that the sliding seat 43 moves the position of the flue gas analyzer body 1, so that the flue gas analyzer body 1 is prevented from contacting with other installation boxes 7 during the lifting and lowering process driven by the traction rope 54; When the flue gas analyzer body 1 is moved to the corresponding installation box 7, the first electric cylinder 17 and the second electric cylinder 26 are started to drive the plurality of ferrous rings 15 to descend, and when the gas pipe 6 and the exhaust pipe 9 are driven to descend, the ferrous ring 27 and the electromagnetic device 29 are fitted together, and the electromagnetic device 29 is powered to generate magnetism, and then the gas pipe 6 is connected to the air inlet 5 and the exhaust pipe 9 is connected to the sampling tube 2, and the first drive motor 33 is started to drive the transmission screw 31 to rotate, so that the transmission screw 3 1 drives the threaded seat 32 to move horizontally in the moving frame 30, so that the threaded seat 32 drives the double-headed electric cylinder 34 to move horizontally, so that the meshing seat 37 moves to the position corresponding to the sliding member 36, and the double-headed electric cylinder 34 is started to drive the meshing seat 37 to move, so that the meshing seat 37 is meshed with the corresponding sliding member 36. In the process that the transmission screw 31 continues to drive the threaded seat 32 to move, the sliding member 36 drives the conveying box 18 to drive the pitot tube 3 to move horizontally, so as to facilitate the sampling tube 2 or the pitot tube 3 to be moved into the flue; The air inlet end of the Pitot tube 3 is extended into the flue so that the air inlet end corresponds to the flow direction of the flue gas in the flue, and then the two gas pipes 6 are connected to the air inlet 5 set on the flue gas analyzer body 1. The flow rate of the flue gas is detected through the flue gas analyzer body 1. When it is necessary to sample and detect the components of the flue gas, first extend the sampling tube 2 into the flue, so that the flue gas is moved out of the flue through the sampling tube 2, and then after filtering the large particles of impurities in the flue, the flue gas is allowed to enter the sampling port 4 through the exhaust pipe 9, and then the components in the flue are analyzed and detected through the flue gas analyzer body 1.
[0027] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A freely configurable flue gas analyzer, comprising a flue gas analyzer body (1), a sampling tube (2) and a pitot tube (3), wherein the flue gas analyzer body (1) is provided with a sampling port (4) and two air inlets (5), and the pitot tube (3) is connected to two air delivery pipes (6), characterized in that: Also includes: An installation box (7), the installation box (7) being arranged in communication with a flue sampling point, a closed clamping plate (8) being fixedly connected inside the installation box (7), an air inlet end of the pitot tube (3) being arranged through the closed clamping plate (8), and the sampling tube (2) being sealingly and slidably arranged on the closed clamping plate (8); A conveying and filtering assembly (200), a first placement assembly (100) is arranged between the two gas delivery pipes (6) and the installation box (7), a magnetic connection assembly (400) is arranged between the gas delivery pipes (6) and the corresponding gas inlet (5), one end of the sampling pipe (2) is connected to the conveying and filtering assembly (200), one end of the conveying and filtering assembly (200) away from the sampling pipe (2) is connected to an exhaust pipe (9), a second placement assembly (300) is arranged between the exhaust pipe (9) and the installation box (7), and the magnetic connection assembly (400) is also arranged between the exhaust pipe (9) and the sampling port (4); A lifting and moving mechanism (600), wherein the lifting and moving mechanism (600) is arranged on the flue, the flue gas analyzer body (1) is arranged on the lifting and moving mechanism (600), and a moving traction component (700) is arranged between the lifting and moving mechanism (600) and the top end of the installation box (7).
2. A freely configurable flue gas analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A movable outlet, the movable outlet being provided on the closed clamping plate (8), a sealing plate 1 (10) being slidably connected to the middle of the pitot tube (3), and a sealing plate 2 (11) being fixedly connected to the pitot tube (3); A sliding cylinder (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sampling tube (2), and the sliding cylinder (12) penetrates and is slidably connected to the closing clamping plate (8).
3. A freely configurable flue gas analyzer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first placement component (100) comprises: A placement cylinder body (13), the placement cylinder body (13) being fixedly connected to the installation box (7), the placement cylinder body (13) being provided with two placement cavities, the air supply pipe (6) passing through the installation box (7), and the air supply pipe (6) extending into the corresponding placement cavities; Electromagnetic device 1 (14), each of the two placement cavities is provided with the electromagnetic device 1 (14); A ferrous ring (15), the ferrous ring (15) is fixedly sleeved on the gas delivery pipe (6), and the ferrous ring (15) is magnetically connected to the electromagnet (14); A connecting piece (16) is fixedly connected between the two ferrous rings (15); a first electric cylinder (17) is provided on the installation box (7); an output end of the first electric cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the connecting piece (16).
4. A freely configurable flue gas analyzer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying filter assembly (200) comprises: A conveying box (18), the conveying box (18) being located inside the installation box (7), a partition plate (19) being fixedly connected inside the conveying box (18), the partition plate (19) dividing the interior of the conveying box (18) into a filter chamber and a water inlet chamber, one side of the sampling tube (2) passing through the conveying box (18), and one end of the sampling tube (2) located inside the conveying box (18) being connected to two air outlets (20), the two air outlets (20) being connected to the filter chamber and the water inlet chamber respectively; A filter element (21), wherein the filter chamber is provided with an opening, the filter element (21) is inserted into the filter chamber, and the exhaust pipe (9) is in communication with the filter element (21); A water injection pipe (22), the water injection pipe (22) being located in the water inlet chamber, and one end of the water injection pipe (22) located in the water inlet chamber enters into the corresponding air outlet (20); A drainage pipe (23) is connected between the closed clamping plate (8) and the installation box (7).
5. A freely configurable flue gas analyzer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second placement component (300) comprises: A second placement cylinder (24), the second placement cylinder (24) being fixedly connected to the installation box (7), the exhaust pipe (9) penetrating the installation box (7), and the exhaust pipe (9) extending into the second placement cylinder (24), the second placement cylinder (24) also being provided with an electromagnetic device (14), and the exhaust pipe (9) also being fixedly sleeved with an iron ring (15); A second connecting member (25), the second connecting member (25) being fixedly connected to the top of the first ferrous ring (15); A second electric cylinder (26), wherein the second electric cylinder (26) is arranged on the mounting box (7), and an output end of the second electric cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to the second connecting member (25).
6. A freely configurable flue gas analyzer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The magnetic connection assembly (400) comprises: A second ferrous ring (27), the bottom of the gas delivery pipe (6) and the exhaust pipe (9) are both fixedly sleeved with the second ferrous ring (27), and a plurality of insulating rods (28) are fixedly connected between the second ferrous ring (27) and the corresponding first ferrous ring (15); Electromagnetic device 2 (29), the sampling port (4) and the two air inlets (5) are both provided with the electromagnetic device 2 (29), and the electromagnetic device 2 (29) is magnetically connected to the ferrous ring 2 (27).
7. A freely configurable flue gas analyzer according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a corresponding moving component (500), the corresponding moving component (500) being arranged in the installation box (7), the corresponding moving component (500) being used to drive the conveying box (18) and the pitot tube (3) to move, and the corresponding moving component (500) comprising: A movable frame (30), the movable frame (30) being fixedly connected in the installation box (7), a transmission screw (31) being rotatably connected in the movable frame (30), a threaded seat (32) being slidably connected in the movable frame (30), and the threaded seat (32) being threadedly connected to the transmission screw (31); a first drive motor (33), the first drive motor (33) being arranged on the mounting box (7), the output end of the first drive motor (33) being used for fixed connection with the transmission screw (31); A double-headed electric cylinder (34), wherein the double-headed electric cylinder (34) is arranged on the threaded seat (32); Slide rails (35), wherein the slide rails (35) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the installation box (7), and the conveying box (18) and the pitot tube (3) are slidably connected to the corresponding slide rails (35) via sliding members (36); An engagement seat (37) is fixedly connected to the two output ends of the double-head electric cylinder (34), and engagement openings matching the engagement seat (37) are provided on the two sliding members (36).
8. A freely configurable flue gas analyzer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting and moving mechanism (600) comprises: An arc-shaped frame (38), wherein the number of the arc-shaped frames (38) is set to two, and a plurality of rotating wheels (39) are rotatably connected inside the arc-shaped frame (38), and the rotating wheels (39) are in contact with the outer wall of the flue; A sliding plate body (40), the sliding plate body (40) being arranged on the outer wall of the flue, a connecting slide plate (41) being fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped frames (38), the connecting slide plate (41) being slidably connected to the sliding plate body (40); A sliding trough body (42), the two arc-shaped frames (38) are both fixedly connected to the sliding trough body (42), a sliding seat (43) is slidably connected inside the sliding trough body (42), a fixed clamping component is arranged between the two sliding seats (43), and the flue gas analyzer body (1) is arranged on the fixed clamping component; A third electric cylinder (44), wherein the third electric cylinder (44) is disposed in the sliding groove body (42), and an output end of the third electric cylinder (44) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (43).
9. A freely configurable flue gas analyzer according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixed clamping assembly comprises: A support seat (45), the top ends of the two sliding seats (43) are fixedly connected to the support seat (45), the flue gas analyzer body (1) is placed between the two support seats (45), and a clamping plate (46) is slidably connected inside the support seat (45); A movable screw rod (47), the movable screw rod (47) being threadedly connected to the support seat (45), and the movable screw rod (47) being rotatably connected to the clamping plate (46); A fixing member (48), the fixing member (48) being fixedly connected between the two support seats (45), and a fixing block being slidably connected to the fixing member (48) via a plug plate (49).
10. A freely configurable flue gas analyzer according to claim 9, characterized in that: The mobile traction assembly (700) comprises: A rotating frame (50), the rotating frame (50) being fixedly connected to the top of the installation box (7) via a bracket, the bottom of the rotating frame (50) being fixedly connected to a fixed slot body, and a plurality of guide wheels (51) being rotatably connected to the fixed slot body; a winding cylinder (52), the winding cylinder (52) being rotatably connected inside the rotating frame (50), a second driving motor (53) being provided on the rotating frame (50), and an output end of the second driving motor (53) being fixedly connected to the winding cylinder (52); A traction rope (54), the traction rope (54) being wound around the winding drum (52), the traction rope (54) being transmission-disposed between a plurality of guide wheels (51), and one end of the traction rope (54) being fixedly connected to the fixing member (48).