Optical cable installation device for guide wire construction

By adjusting the contact position between the optical cable and the contact belt and setting up cleaning units, the problems of wear and dust accumulation in the optical cable traction machine are solved, and the transmission efficiency and service life of the optical cable are improved.

CN119916546BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22DALIAN JIAYUN ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510405515.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing optical cable traction machines are prone to wear of optical cables due to friction and dust during the transportation process, which affects the conveying efficiency and life.

Method used

An optical cable mount device including a bracket, installation foundation, actuator, follower, contact and control are adopted. By adjusting the contact position of the optical cable and the contact belt, direct friction is reduced, and cleaning units and cooling devices are installed to prevent wear and dust accumulation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the wear of optical cables and contact belts, improve the conveying efficiency, extend the service life of optical cables, and reduce downtime.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of optical cable transportation technology, and specifically to an optical cable installation device for guide line construction, which includes a bracket, an installation base, an active part, a driven part, a contact part and an adjustment control. When the optical cable needs to be installed, the optical cable is in direct contact with the driven roller and the contact belt, and the driving belt rotates around the two active rollers. The driving belt drives multiple contact belts to rotate synchronously around the two active rollers. By setting the contact belt, the optical cable is prevented from directly contacting the driving belt. When the driving belt rotates around the two active rollers, part of the contact belt is in contact with the optical cable, and part of the contact belt is in a state of not contacting the optical cable. When the contact belt is in a state of not contacting the optical cable, the adjustment control adjusts the support wheel to rotate a preset angle. When the support wheel rotates, the contact belt rotates around the two support wheels, that is, changes the contact position between the optical cable and the contact belt, thereby slowing down the wear of the optical cable on the contact belt, preventing the contact belt from being worn out and malfunctioning, and thereby improving the transportation efficiency of the optical cable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of optical cable transportation, and in particular to an optical cable installation device for guide wire construction. Background Art

[0002] A common optical cable installation device, a current optical cable hauler typically consists of a conveyor belt on the bottom and a follower roller on the top, used to pull and transport the optical cable. During operation, the contact surfaces of the conveyor belt and follower roller with the optical cable remain in the same position, resulting in significant wear on the contact surfaces. As the conveyor belt and follower roller continue to operate, frictional heat further increases the wear between the cable surface and the conveyor belt. Furthermore, optical cable haulers are primarily used outdoors, where the optical cable comes into contact with the ground during hauling, causing dust to accumulate on the cable surface. During cable transport, this dust forms a dust film between the conveyor belt and the cable surface, significantly reducing transport friction and, consequently, transport efficiency. If dust on the cable adheres to the conveyor belt and follower roller through the cable, it can cause indentations on the cable surface during clamping and transport. These indentations further aggravate the wear on the cable surface, affecting not only the cable's appearance but also its transmission performance and service life. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides an optical cable installation device for guide wire construction, so as to solve the problem that the existing optical cable pulling machine easily reduces the efficiency of transporting optical cables.

[0004] The optical cable installation device for guide wire construction of the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] The invention discloses an optical cable installation device for guide wire construction, which comprises a bracket, an installation base, an active part, a driven part, a contact part and an adjustment control part.

[0006] The mounting base includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, both of which are connected to the bracket in an up-and-down sliding manner; the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate can move closer to or farther away from each other, and a first driving source is provided on the bracket, which can adjust the distance between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate; the active member includes an active roller and a driving belt, two active rollers are provided, and the two active rollers are spaced apart and arranged on the first mounting plate, and both active rollers can rotate on the first mounting plate; the driving belt is sleeved between the two active rollers, and the active roller can drive the driving belt to rotate around the two active rollers; the driven member includes a plurality of driven rollers, and the plurality of driven rollers are rotatably provided on the second mounting plate; the contact member includes a plurality of contact belts and a plurality of support wheels, and a plurality of mounting grooves are provided on the driving belt, and two support wheels are rotatably provided in each mounting groove, and a contact belt is provided in each mounting groove, and the contact belt is sleeved between the two support wheels, and the support wheel can drive the contact belt to rotate around the two support wheels; the adjustment control is used to adjust the preset rotation angle of the support wheel when the contact belt is separated from the contact optical cable.

[0007] Furthermore, a cleaning member is included. The cleaning member has a first cleaning unit and a second cleaning unit. The first cleaning unit is used to clean the outer peripheral wall of the driven roller, and the second cleaning unit is used to clean the contact belt when the contact belt is separated from the contact optical cable.

[0008] Furthermore, the first cleaning unit includes multiple cleaning cylinders, which are fixedly connected to the second mounting plate. The inner diameter of the cleaning cylinder is larger than the outer diameter of the driven roller. A support shaft is coaxially fixed on each cleaning cylinder. The driven roller is sleeved on the outside of the support shaft. The driven roller can slide and rotate on the support shaft, and the driven roller can enter the interior of the cleaning cylinder; a first cleaning bristle is provided inside the cleaning cylinder, and the first cleaning bristle can clean the outer peripheral wall of the driven roller when the driven roller enters the interior of the cleaning cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, a reciprocating spiral groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the driven roller, and the optical cable can enter the reciprocating spiral groove. When the optical cable is transported, the optical cable can squeeze the side wall of the reciprocating spiral groove, so that the driven roller enters or leaves the cleaning cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the second cleaning unit includes second cleaning bristles and a cleaning pool. The cleaning pool is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate. There is cleaning liquid in the cleaning pool. There are multiple second cleaning bristles, and multiple second cleaning bristles are arranged in the cleaning pool; the driving belt has a supporting section at the top, an idle section at the bottom and two arc-shaped connecting sections. The idle section of the driving belt can enter the cleaning pool.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment control unit includes a control roller and a friction strip. The control roller is rotatably arranged in the cleaning pool, and a second driving source that drives the control roller to rotate is arranged on the first mounting plate; the friction strip is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the control roller, and the friction strip is spirally arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the control roller. The friction strip can contact with the contact belt, and the friction strip can drive the contact belt to rotate around the two support wheels.

[0012] Furthermore, the contact piece also includes a plurality of mounting brackets, the mounting grooves are arranged through the drive belt, each mounting bracket is rotatably installed in a mounting groove, and the support wheel is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket.

[0013] Furthermore, a cooling bag is provided on the mounting frame, and a coolant is provided inside the cooling bag, so that the cooling bag can cool the contact belt.

[0014] Furthermore, a support block is provided on the mounting frame. The support block is made of a flexible material and can be deformed when impacted by an external force.

[0015] Furthermore, a cleaning roller is rotatably provided on the bracket, and an outer side wall of the cleaning roller is provided with sticky adhesive paper, so that the cleaning roller can contact the outer side wall of the optical cable.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the optical cable laying device for guide wire construction of the present invention comprises a bracket, an installation base, an active part, a driven part, a contact part and an adjustment control part. When the optical cable needs to be laid, the bracket is installed in the path for laying the optical cable. At the same time, the distance between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate is adjusted by using the first driving source to ensure that the optical cable can be placed between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. Subsequently, the distance between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate is adjusted again by using the first driving source until the optical cable is in direct contact with the driven roller and the contact belt. When the active roller rotates, the driving belt is wound around The two active rollers rotate, and the driving belt drives multiple contact belts to rotate synchronously around the two active rollers. By setting the contact belt, the optical cable is prevented from directly contacting the driving belt. When the driving belt rotates around the two active rollers, part of the contact belt is in contact with the optical cable, and part of the contact belt is in a state of not contacting the optical cable. When the contact belt is in a state of not contacting the optical cable, the control unit adjusts the support wheel to rotate at a preset angle. When the support wheel rotates, the contact belt rotates around the two supporting wheels, that is, the contact position between the optical cable and the contact belt is changed, thereby slowing down the wear of the optical cable on the contact belt, preventing the contact belt from being worn out and malfunctioning, and thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the optical cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an optical cable installation device for guide wire construction provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A top view of an optical cable installation device for guide wire construction provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view in the AA direction;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first mounting plate, a cleaning pool, etc. in an optical cable installation device for guide wire construction provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a follower in an optical cable installation device for guide wire construction provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cutaway follower in an optical cable installation device for guide wire construction provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 110, bracket; 120, first mounting plate; 130, second mounting plate; 140, driving screw; 150, driving cylinder; 160, active roller; 170, driving belt; 180, driven roller; 190, contact belt; 210, supporting wheel; 220, cleaning cylinder; 230, supporting shaft; 240, reciprocating spiral groove; 250, cleaning pool; 260, second cleaning bristles; 270, regulating roller; 280, friction strip; 290, mounting frame; 310, cooling bag; 320, supporting block; 330, cleaning roller; 340, first driving motor; 350, second driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] The serial numbers assigned to components herein, such as "first," "second," etc., are used solely to distinguish the objects being described and do not convey any sequential or technical meaning. References to "connection" and "coupling" herein, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like, indicating positions or relationships, are based on those shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an optical cable installation device for guide wire construction, which includes a bracket 110, an installation base, an active part, a driven part, a contact part and an adjustment control part.

[0029] The bracket 110 can be placed on the ground, and the position where the bracket 110 is placed on the ground is set according to the path of laying the optical cable.

[0030] The mounting base includes a first mounting plate 120 and a second mounting plate 130, both of which are slidably connected to the bracket 110. The first mounting plate 120 is positioned below the second mounting plate 130, allowing the first and second mounting plates 120, 130 to move closer to or further away from each other. A first driving source is provided on the bracket 110, which is capable of adjusting the distance between the first and second mounting plates 120, 130. Specifically, the first driving source includes a vertically disposed drive cylinder 150, positioned below the first mounting plate 120. One end of the drive cylinder 150 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 120, and the other end is fixedly connected to the bracket 110. When the drive cylinder 150 is activated to extend or retract, the first mounting plate 120 can move closer to or further away from the second mounting plate 130. Furthermore, a guide rail is provided on the bracket 110, upon which the first and second mounting plates 120, 130, are slidably mounted. The first driving source also includes a driving screw 140, which is arranged above the second mounting plate 130. The driving screw 140 is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the driving screw 140 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 130. The side wall of the driving screw 140 is threadedly connected to the bracket 110. When the driving screw 140 rotates, the driving screw 140 moves in the vertical direction. When the optical cable is installed, the driving screw 140 and the driving cylinder 150 are adjusted at the same time to ensure that the gap between the first mounting plate 120 and the second mounting plate 130 is consistent with the horizontal height of the optical cable to prevent the optical cable from bending when it is installed.

[0031] The active components include active rollers 160 and drive belts 170. Two active rollers 160 are provided, spaced apart on the first mounting plate 120. Both active rollers 160 are capable of rotating on the first mounting plate 120. The drive belt 170 is sleeved between the two active rollers 160, driving the drive belt 170 to rotate around the two active rollers 160. Specifically, a first drive motor 340 is provided on the first mounting plate 120. The power output shaft of the first drive motor 340 is coaxially and fixedly connected to any one of the active rollers 160. When the first drive motor 340 is started, the active rollers 160 are driven to rotate. Furthermore, the axes of the active rollers 160 are arranged to extend in the front-to-back direction. The two active rollers 160 are spaced apart in the left-to-right direction, and the axes of the two active rollers 160 are in the same horizontal plane. When the active rollers 160 rotate, the drive belt 170 rotates around the two active rollers 160.

[0032] The follower includes a plurality of follower rollers 180, and the plurality of follower rollers 180 are rotatably arranged on the second mounting plate 130. Specifically, the axes of the driven rollers 180 are arranged to extend in the front-to-back direction, and the axes of the plurality of driven rollers 180 are in the same horizontal plane. The plurality of driven rollers 180 are arranged on the second mounting plate 130 at intervals to the left and right, and the outer peripheral walls of the plurality of driven rollers 180 can directly contact the optical cable. By rotatably setting the plurality of driven rollers 180, the friction between the driven rollers 180 and the optical cable is reduced.

[0033] The contact member includes multiple contact belts 190 and multiple support wheels 210. The drive belt 170 is provided with multiple installation grooves. The length direction of the installation grooves is set to the front-to-back direction on the drive belt 170. Two support wheels 210 are rotatably arranged in each installation groove. The axial direction of the support wheel 210 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the active roller 160, and the axial direction of the support wheel 210 is parallel to the surface of the drive belt 170. A contact belt 190 is provided in each installation groove. The contact belt 190 is sleeved between the two support wheels 210. The support wheel 210 can drive the contact belt 190 to rotate around the two support wheels 210. After the contact belt 190 is sleeved on the two support wheels 210, the contact belt 190 is set along the front-to-back direction, and the optical cable can directly contact the contact belt 190. When the drive belt 170 rotates, the contact belt 190 that contacts the optical cable can change, thereby avoiding excessive wear on the contact belt 190 when transporting the optical cable.

[0034] The adjustment control is used to adjust the support wheel 210 to rotate to a preset angle when the contact belt 190 is out of contact with the optical cable. When the support wheel 210 rotates, the contact position between the optical cable and the contact belt 190 changes, ensuring that the degree of wear of the optical cable on the contact belt 190 is uniform, preventing local positions of the contact belt 190 from being worn out and causing failures, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the optical cable.

[0035] The present invention relates to an optical cable installation device for guide wire construction. When an optical cable needs to be installed, a bracket 110 is installed in the path for laying the optical cable. At the same time, the distance between the first mounting plate 120 and the second mounting plate 130 is adjusted by using a first driving source to ensure that the optical cable can be placed between the first mounting plate 120 and the second mounting plate 130. Subsequently, the first driving source is used again to adjust the distance between the first mounting plate 120 and the second mounting plate 130 until the optical cable is in direct contact with the driven roller 180 and the contact belt 190. When the active roller 160 rotates, the driving belt 170 rotates around the two active rollers 160, and the driving belt 170 drives multiple contact belts 190 to rotate synchronously. It rotates around the two active rollers 160 and provides a contact belt 190 to prevent the optical cable from directly contacting the driving belt 170. When the driving belt 170 rotates around the two active rollers 160, part of the contact belt 190 is in contact with the optical cable, and part of the contact belt 190 is in a state of not contacting the optical cable. When the contact belt 190 is in a state of not contacting the optical cable, the control unit adjusts the support wheel 210 to rotate a preset angle. When the support wheel 210 rotates, the contact belt 190 rotates around the two support wheels 210, that is, the contact position between the optical cable and the contact belt 190 is changed, thereby reducing the wear of the optical cable on the contact belt 190, preventing the contact belt 190 from being worn out and malfunctioning, and thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the optical cable.

[0036] In one embodiment, an optical cable installation device for guide wire construction further includes a cleaning member, which includes a first cleaning unit and a second cleaning unit. The first cleaning unit is used to clean the outer peripheral wall of the driven roller 180, and the second cleaning unit is used to clean the contact belt 190 when the contact belt 190 is out of contact with the optical cable. Specifically, when the optical cable is transported, the environment in which the optical cable is located is mainly outdoor. During the process of transporting the optical cable, the optical cable will contact the ground, and dust on the ground will adhere to the surface of the optical cable. When the optical cable contacts the driven roller 180 and the contact belt 190, the optical cable The dust on the surface can adhere to the driven roller 180 and the contact belt 190 again. During the transportation of the optical cable, the first cleaning unit cleans the outer wall of the driven roller 180 to avoid stopping the driven roller 180 for cleaning when transporting the optical cable. Furthermore, during the transportation of the optical cable, the optical cable and part of the contact belt 190 are in contact with each other. At the same time, part of the contact belt 190 is in a state of not contacting the optical cable. The second cleaning unit cleans the contact belt 190 that is not in contact with the optical cable, thereby reducing the downtime and improving the transportation efficiency of the optical cable.

[0037] In one embodiment, the first cleaning unit includes a plurality of cleaning cylinders 220, and the plurality of cleaning cylinders 220 are fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 130. Each cleaning cylinder 220 is arranged corresponding to a driven roller 180, and each cleaning cylinder 220 is coaxially arranged with a driven roller 180. The inner diameter of the cleaning cylinder 220 is larger than the outer diameter of the driven roller 180. The cleaning cylinder 220 is in a fixed state on the second mounting plate 130, and the driven roller 180 can enter the interior of the cleaning cylinder 220. Specifically, a support shaft 230 is coaxially fixed on each cleaning cylinder 220, and the driven roller 180 is sleeved on the outside of the support shaft 230. The driven roller 180 can slide and rotate on the support shaft 230. Furthermore, one end of the driven roller 180 is always inside the cleaning cylinder 220. A first cleaning bristle is provided inside the cleaning cylinder 220. The first cleaning bristle can clean the outer peripheral wall of the driven roller 180 when the driven roller 180 enters the cleaning cylinder 220. When the optical cable is transported, the driven roller 180 slides along its own axial direction, and the driven roller 180 moves relative to the cleaning cylinder 220. The first cleaning bristle cleans the outer peripheral wall of the driven roller 180 and, at the same time, changes the contact position between the driven roller 180 and the optical cable to avoid local wear on the driven roller 180.

[0038] In one embodiment, a reciprocating spiral groove 240 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the driven roller 180. Specifically, the reciprocating spiral groove 240 includes a first spiral groove and a second spiral groove, wherein the pitch of the first spiral groove is the same as that of the second spiral groove, the spiral direction of the first spiral groove is opposite to that of the second spiral groove, and the ends of the first spiral groove and the second spiral groove are connected to each other. The optical cable can enter the first spiral groove or the second spiral groove. When the optical cable is transported, the optical cable can squeeze the side wall of the first spiral groove or the second spiral groove. Under the action of the spiral lead angle of the first spiral groove or the second spiral groove, the driven roller 180 slides on the support shaft 230 along its own axial direction. At the same time, under the action of the friction force between the driven roller 180 and the optical cable, the driven roller 180 maintains a rotating state, and then, the driven roller 180 slides along its own axial direction while rotating. When the driven roller 180 moves along its own axial direction, the driven roller 180 moves relative to the cleaning cylinder 220, and the first cleaning bristles clean the outer peripheral wall of the driven roller 180.

[0039] In one embodiment, the second cleaning unit includes second cleaning bristles 260 and a cleaning pool 250. The cleaning pool 250 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 120 and is disposed below the first mounting plate 120. The opening of the cleaning pool 250 faces upward. A connecting groove is disposed on the first mounting plate 120, and the active roller 160 is disposed at the position of the connecting groove. The connecting groove ensures that part of the drive belt 170 can enter the cleaning pool 250. The cleaning pool 250 contains cleaning liquid, and a plurality of second cleaning bristles 260 are disposed, and a plurality of second cleaning bristles 260 are disposed in the cleaning pool 250. The driving belt 170 has a supporting section at the top, an idle section at the bottom and two arc-shaped connecting sections. The idle section of the driving belt 170 can enter the cleaning pool 250. When the idle section of the driving belt 170 enters the cleaning pool 250, the cleaning liquid and the second cleaning bristles 260 in the cleaning pool 250 can jointly clean the idle section of the driving belt 170. Furthermore, a plurality of contact belts 190 are evenly installed on the driving belt 170. When the idle section of the driving belt 170 enters the cleaning pool 250, the contact belt 190 on the idle section of the driving belt 170 can contact the cleaning liquid and the second cleaning bristles 260. The second cleaning bristles 260 can clean the contact belt 190. As the driving belt 170 rotates, the cleaned contact belt 190 contacts the optical cable again. The contact belt 190 that has contacted the optical cable enters the cleaning pool 250 again, and the contact belt 190 that has contacted the optical cable is cleaned again by the cleaning liquid and the second cleaning bristles 260.

[0040] In one embodiment, the adjustment control unit includes a control roller 270 and a friction strip 280. The control roller 270 is rotatably arranged in the cleaning pool 250. The axial direction of the control roller 270 is set to the front-to-back direction. The control roller 270 can rotate around its own axis in the cleaning pool 250. A second driving source for driving the control roller 270 to rotate is provided on the first mounting plate 120. Specifically, the second driving source is a second driving motor 350. The power output shaft of the second driving motor 350 is coaxially fixedly connected to the control roller 270. When the second driving motor 350 is started, the control roller 270 rotates around its own axis. The friction strip 280 is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the regulating roller 270. The friction strip 280 is spirally arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the regulating roller 270. The friction strip 280 can contact the contact belt 190. The friction strip 280 can drive the contact belt 190 to rotate around the two support wheels 210. Specifically, when the regulating roller 270 rotates, a friction force is generated between the friction strip 280 and the contact belt 190 along the axis direction of the regulating roller 270. The friction force between the friction strip 280 and the contact belt 190 can drive the contact belt 190 to rotate around the two support wheels 210, so that the contact position between the optical cable and the contact belt 190 changes.

[0041] In one embodiment, the contact member further includes a plurality of mounting brackets 290. Mounting slots are provided through the drive belt 170. Each mounting bracket 290 is rotatably mounted in a mounting slot. The support wheel 210 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 290. Specifically, when the drive belt 170 rotates, the contact belt 190 and the support wheel 210 mounted on the drive belt 170 need to contact the active roller 160. By using the mounting brackets 290 to install the contact belt 190 and the support wheel 210 in the mounting slots, the contact belt 190 is prevented from being squeezed and deformed. When the mounting brackets 290 rotate to the support section of the drive belt 170, the contact belt 190 on the mounting brackets 290 remains in a stable contact state with the optical cable under the squeezing action of the optical cable. Furthermore, the provision of the mounting brackets 290 can improve the convenience of installing the contact belt 190 and the support wheel 210.

[0042] In one embodiment, a cooling capsule 310 is provided on the mounting frame 290. Cooling liquid is provided inside the cooling capsule 310, and the cooling capsule 310 is capable of cooling the contact belt 190. Specifically, the cooling capsule 310 is capable of maintaining contact with the contact belt 190. During the optical cable transportation process, the contact between the optical cable and the contact belt 190 causes the contact belt 190 to heat up. High temperatures can easily cause the contact belt 190 to age. The cooling capsule 310 can effectively cool the contact belt 190, thereby extending its service life.

[0043] In one embodiment, a support block 320 is provided on the mounting frame 290. The support block 320 is made of a flexible material and can deform when subjected to external forces. Specifically, the support block 320 is fixedly connected to the cooling capsule 310. Since the contact band 190 is made of a flexible material, the weight of the optical cable can squeeze the contact band 190 when it contacts the optical cable. The provision of the support block 320 can effectively reduce deformation of the contact band 190, thereby alleviating the degree of strain on the contact band 190 and extending the service life of the contact band 190.

[0044] In one embodiment, a cleaning roller 330 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 110. A sticky adhesive tape is applied to the outer wall of the cleaning roller 330, allowing the cleaning roller 330 to contact the outer wall of the optical cable. When the optical cable enters between the first mounting plate 120 and the second mounting plate 130, the optical cable first contacts the cleaning roller 330, which pre-cleans dust from the outer wall of the optical cable. Furthermore, the adhesive tape applied to the outer surface of the cleaning roller 330 is replaceable. After a predetermined period of optical cable transport, the adhesive tape on the cleaning roller 330 can be replaced, ensuring that the cleaning roller 330 maintains its pre-cleaning function.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An optical cable installation device for guide wire construction, characterized in that: include: Bracket; The mounting base includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, both of which are slidably connected to the bracket; the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate can move closer to or farther away from each other, and the bracket is provided with a first driving source, which can adjust the distance between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate; The active part includes an active roller and a drive belt. Two active rollers are provided. The two active rollers are spaced apart and arranged on the first mounting plate. Both active rollers can rotate on the first mounting plate. The drive belt is sleeved between the two active rollers. The active roller can drive the drive belt to rotate around the two active rollers. A follower, the follower comprising a plurality of driven rollers, the plurality of driven rollers being rotatably mounted on the second mounting plate; The contact member includes multiple contact belts and multiple support wheels. The drive belt is provided with multiple mounting grooves. Two support wheels are rotatably provided in each mounting groove. A contact belt is provided in each mounting groove. The contact belt is sleeved between the two support wheels. The support wheels can drive the contact belt to rotate around the two support wheels. An adjustment control unit is used to adjust the preset rotation angle of the support wheel when the contact belt is separated from the contact optical cable. The adjustment control unit includes a control roller and a friction strip. A second driving source that drives the control roller to rotate is provided on the first mounting plate; the friction strip is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the control roller. The friction strip is spirally arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the control roller. The friction strip can contact the contact belt, and the friction strip can drive the contact belt to rotate around the two support wheels.

2. The optical cable installation device for guide wire construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device further comprises a cleaning member having a first cleaning unit and a second cleaning unit. The first cleaning unit is used for cleaning the peripheral wall of the driven roller, and the second cleaning unit is used for cleaning the contact belt when the contact belt is separated from the contact optical cable.

3. The optical cable installation device for guide wire construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first cleaning unit includes multiple cleaning cylinders, which are fixedly connected to the second mounting plate. The inner diameter of the cleaning cylinder is larger than the outer diameter of the driven roller. A support shaft is coaxially fixed on each cleaning cylinder. The driven roller is sleeved on the outside of the support shaft. The driven roller can slide and rotate on the support shaft, and the driven roller can enter the interior of the cleaning cylinder. A first cleaning bristle is provided inside the cleaning cylinder, and the first cleaning bristle can clean the outer peripheral wall of the driven roller when the driven roller enters the interior of the cleaning cylinder.

4. The optical cable installation device for guide wire construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reciprocating spiral groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the driven roller, and the optical cable can enter the reciprocating spiral groove. When the optical cable is transported, the optical cable can squeeze the side wall of the reciprocating spiral groove, causing the driven roller to enter or leave the cleaning cylinder.

5. The optical cable installation device for guide wire construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second cleaning unit includes second cleaning bristles and a cleaning pool, the cleaning pool is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, the cleaning pool contains cleaning liquid, a plurality of second cleaning bristles are provided, and the plurality of second cleaning bristles are arranged in the cleaning pool; The driving belt comprises a supporting section at the top, an idle section at the bottom and two arc-shaped connecting sections, and the idle section of the driving belt can enter the cleaning pool.

6. The optical cable installation device for guide wire construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The regulating roller is rotatably arranged in the cleaning pool.

7. The optical cable installation device for guide wire construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact piece also includes a plurality of mounting brackets, the mounting grooves are arranged through the driving belt, each mounting bracket is rotatably installed in a mounting groove, and the supporting wheel is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket.

8. The optical cable installation device for guide wire construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cooling bag is provided on the mounting frame, and a coolant is provided inside the cooling bag. The cooling bag can cool the contact belt.

9. The optical cable installation device for guide wire construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support block is provided on the mounting frame. The support block is made of a flexible material and can be deformed when impacted by an external force.

10. The optical cable installation device for guide wire construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning roller is rotatably arranged on the bracket, and an outer side wall of the cleaning roller is provided with sticky adhesive paper, so that the cleaning roller can contact the outer side wall of the optical cable.

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