Nutrient solution irrigation device based on Internet of Things
By introducing rainwater monitoring components and power outage components into the nutrient solution irrigation device, the problem of reduced watering efficiency during rain is solved, and the effect of stopping watering on rainy days is achieved, improving the utilization rate of nutrient solution and plant absorption efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510159943.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing nutrient solution irrigation device will reduce the concentration of nutrient solution on rainy days, resulting in a decrease in the plant's nutrient absorption efficiency, thereby reducing the watering efficiency.
A nutritional liquid irrigation device based on the Internet of Things is designed, including a stormwater monitoring assembly and a power outage assembly. When it rains, the rainwater monitoring component will detect rainwater and drive the power outage component to cut off power, stop the watering operation, thereby avoiding the reduction of nutrient solution concentration.
Stop the watering operation on rainy days to improve the utilization rate of nutrient solution, enhance the nutrient absorption effect of the plants, and improve the overall efficiency of the watering device.
Smart Images

Figure CN119924063A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, and more specifically, to a nutrient solution irrigation device based on the Internet of Things. Background Art
[0002] The Internet of Things originated in the field of media and is the third revolution in the information technology industry. The Internet of Things refers to connecting any object to the network through information sensing devices according to agreed protocols. Objects exchange and communicate information through information dissemination media to achieve intelligent identification, positioning, tracking, supervision and other functions.
[0003] At present, the nutrient solution irrigation device mainly sets the watering time, then connects to the central control system through the Internet of Things, and then operates the irrigation device to water the plants through the central control system. However, the central control system will only perform watering operations according to the time set in the program. However, if the plants are watered on rainy days, the concentration of the nutrient solution will be reduced, thereby reducing the efficiency of the plants in absorbing nutrients, and then reducing the irrigation efficiency of the irrigation device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nutrient solution irrigation device based on the Internet of Things to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology: the current nutrient solution irrigation device mainly sets the irrigation time, then connects to the central control system through the Internet of Things, and then operates the irrigation device to irrigate the plants through the central control system, but the central control system will only perform irrigation operations according to the time set in the program. However, if the plants are irrigated on rainy days, the concentration of the nutrient solution will be reduced, thereby reducing the efficiency of the plants in absorbing nutrients, and further reducing the irrigation efficiency of the irrigation device.
[0005] A nutrient solution irrigation device based on the Internet of Things comprises an irrigation chamber, wherein the upper end of the irrigation chamber is connected to a rain shelter, a lower end of the rain shelter is connected to a feed port, a blocking component is connected below the feed port, and a rain monitoring component is connected to the front end of the rain shelter, a power-off component is connected to one end of the rain monitoring component, and a discharge pipe is connected to one end of the rain shelter away from the feed port, a feed pump is connected to the lower end of the discharge pipe, and the feed port is connected to a delivery pipe, and the nutrient solution is delivered to the feed port through the delivery pipe, and then delivered to the irrigation chamber through the feed port, and the discharge pipe is connected to a plurality of irrigation nozzles, each of which serves to deliver the nutrient solution to each plant to be irrigated, and each irrigation nozzle corresponds to each plant; The rainwater monitoring component includes a monitoring cavity, one end of the monitoring cavity facing the irrigation cavity is connected to a rectangular connecting block, and a first rectangular chute is opened on the surface of one end of the monitoring cavity facing the power-off component, a first slider is connected in the inner cavity of the first rectangular chute, and the monitoring cavity is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the irrigation cavity through the rectangular connecting block, and nutrient solution is stored in the inner cavity of the irrigation cavity; The power-off component includes a circular connecting block, both ends of the circular connecting block are connected to power-on components, and one end of the circular connecting block connected to the power-on component away from one end of the pouring cavity is connected to a first transmission line, the upper end of the power-on component is connected to a fixing block, and a conductor is connected to the inner cavity of the circular connecting block, and the circular connecting block is an insulator. When the water leakage hole corresponds to the water outlet pipe, the power-on component is separated from the conductor.
[0006] Preferably, a rectangular frame is connected to the outer side of the power-off component, a second rectangular groove is provided at one end of the rectangular frame facing the first slider, and a second power transmission line is connected to one end of the power-off component facing the pouring cavity, an insulating frame is connected to the outer side of the second power transmission line, and one end of the second power transmission line away from the power-off component is connected to the feed pump.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of water outlet pipes are connected to the lower surface of one end of the monitoring cavity away from the pouring cavity, a filter is connected to the top of the monitoring cavity, a rectangular reset plate is connected to the bottom of the filter, a conveying cavity is opened below the rectangular reset plate, a rectangular material holding cavity is connected to the inner cavity of the conveying cavity, a plurality of water leakage holes are opened on the lower surface of one end of the rectangular material holding cavity away from the pouring cavity, and a plurality of reset springs are connected to the lower end surface of the rectangular material holding cavity, the rectangular reset plate is rotatably connected to the monitoring cavity, and second reset springs are connected to both sides of one end of the rectangular reset plate, and the principle of the rectangular reset plate refers to the tape measure.
[0008] Preferably, the end surface of the rectangular material holding chamber facing the power-off component is connected to the first slider, the number of the water outlet pipes is the same as the number of leakage holes opened on the surface of the rectangular material holding chamber, and the leakage holes correspond to the water outlet pipes, and the rainwater is transported to the rectangular material holding chamber through the conveying chamber. As the amount of rainwater in the rectangular material holding chamber increases, the reset spring will contract, thereby allowing the rectangular material holding chamber to slowly descend, and then drive the first slider to move downward along the first rectangular slide groove until the leakage hole corresponds to the water outlet pipe. At this time, the rainwater in the rectangular material holding chamber will be transported to the outside through the water outlet pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the power-on component includes a circular fixing block, one end of the circular fixing block facing the circular connecting block is connected to a circular conductive block, one end of the circular conductive block away from the circular connecting block is connected to a conductive wire, one end of the conductive wire away from the circular conductive block is connected to a first conductive block, one end of the first conductive block away from the conductive wire is connected to a wire connecting block, a connecting hole is provided on the surface of the wire connecting block, and one end of the wire connecting block is connected to a threaded fixing rod, and the threaded fixing rod serves to fix the power transmission line.
[0010] Preferably, the blocking assembly includes a circular blocking block, the lower end of the circular blocking block is connected to a circular connecting rod, the lower end of the circular connecting rod is connected to a rectangular floating block, the lower end of the rectangular floating block is connected to a circular triggering block, and the outer side of the circular connecting rod is connected to a circular frame, a third rectangular slide groove is opened at both ends of the circular frame, and a trigger groove is opened at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the circular frame, when the trigger groove fits with the circular trigger block, it will drive the feed pump, and the rectangular floating block passes through the third rectangular slide groove and is located outside, and the circular blocking block fits with the feed port.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting hole connected to one end of the irrigation cavity is connected to a second power transmission line, and an end surface of the circular connecting block close to the rainwater monitoring component is connected to the first slider.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, as more and more rainwater is transported to the rectangular material holding chamber, the reset spring will be contracted, thereby driving the rectangular material holding chamber, the first slider, the circular connecting block and the conductor to move downward until the water leakage hole corresponds to the water outlet pipe. At this time, the circular conductive block is separated from the conductor, thereby powering off the feed pump. This will cause the power-off component, the rainwater monitoring component and the feed pump to produce a linkage effect, so that the irrigation device stops the irrigation operation on rainy days, thereby improving the utilization rate of the nutrient solution, improving the effect of the plant's absorption of nutrients, and at the same time improving the irrigation efficiency of the irrigation device.
[0013] 2. In the present invention, the nutrient solution is delivered to the plants through the irrigation nozzle. As the nutrient solution is continuously output, the nutrient solution stored in the irrigation cavity will be continuously reduced, thereby moving the rectangular floating block, the circular blocking block, the circular connecting rod and the circular trigger block downward along the third rectangular slide groove. When the circular trigger block coincides with the trigger groove, the central control system will start the second delivery pump and let the delivery pipe deliver the nutrient solution to the irrigation cavity. In this way, the storage amount of the nutrient solution in the irrigation cavity is monitored through the blocking component. When the storage amount of the nutrient solution in the irrigation cavity is reduced to a certain extent, the nutrient solution will be delivered to the irrigation cavity, thereby improving the irrigation efficiency of the irrigation device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rainwater monitoring component of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rain monitoring component of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power-off component of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the power-off component of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power supply component of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking component of the present invention.
[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1, pouring cavity; 2, canopy; 3, feed port; 4, blocking assembly; 401, circular blocking block; 402, circular connecting rod; 403, rectangular floating block; 404, circular trigger block; 405, circular frame; 406, third rectangular chute; 407, trigger groove; 5, discharge pipe; 6, feed pump; 7, rainwater monitoring assembly; 701, monitoring cavity; 702, rectangular connecting block; 703, water outlet pipe; 704, first rectangular chute; 705, first slider; 706, filter screen; 707, rectangular reset plate; 7 08, conveying cavity; 709, rectangular material holding cavity; 710, water leakage hole; 711, reset spring; 8, power-off assembly; 801, circular connecting block; 802, power-on assembly; 803, first transmission line; 804, fixing block; 805, conductor; 806, circular fixing block; 807, circular conductive block; 808, conductive wire; 809, first conductive block; 810, wire connecting block; 811, connecting hole; 812, threaded fixing rod; 9, rectangular frame; 10, second rectangular slide groove; 11, second transmission line; 12, insulating frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Example: See Figure 1 and Figure 2, a nutrient solution irrigation device based on the Internet of Things, comprising an irrigation chamber 1, the upper end of the irrigation chamber 1 is connected to a rain shelter 2, a feed port 3 is connected to one side of the lower end of the rain shelter 2, a blocking component 4 is connected below the feed port 3, and a rain monitoring component 7 is connected to the front end of the rain shelter 2, one end of the rain monitoring component 7 is connected to a power-off component 8, and an end of the rain shelter 2 away from the feed port 3 is connected to a discharge pipe 5, a lower end of the discharge pipe 5 is connected to a feed pump 6, and the feed port 3 is connected to a delivery pipe, and the nutrient solution is delivered to the feed port 3 through the delivery pipe, and then delivered to the irrigation chamber 1 through the feed port 3, and the discharge pipe 5 is connected to a plurality of irrigation nozzles, each of which serves to deliver the nutrient solution to each plant to be irrigated, and each irrigation nozzle corresponds to each plant; See also Figure 3 The rainwater monitoring component 7 includes a monitoring cavity 701, and a rectangular connecting block 702 is connected to one end of the monitoring cavity 701 facing the irrigation cavity 1, and a first rectangular chute 704 is provided on the surface of one end of the monitoring cavity 701 facing the power-off component 8, and a first slider 705 is connected in the inner cavity of the first rectangular chute 704, and the monitoring cavity 701 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the irrigation cavity 1 through the rectangular connecting block 702, and the inner cavity of the irrigation cavity 1 stores nutrient solution; See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The power-off component 8 includes a circular connecting block 801, both ends of the circular connecting block 801 are connected to the power-on component 802, and one end of the circular connecting block 801 away from the end of the pouring cavity 1 is connected to the first transmission line 803, the upper end of the power-on component 802 is connected to the fixing block 804, and the inner cavity of the circular connecting block 801 is connected to the conductor 805, and the circular connecting block 801 is an insulator. When the leakage hole 710 corresponds to the water outlet pipe 703, the power-on component 802 is separated from the conductor 805.
[0024] Specifically, as more and more rainwater is transported to the rectangular material holding chamber 709, the reset spring 711 will contract, thereby driving the rectangular material holding chamber 709, the first slider 705, the circular connecting block 801 and the conductor 805 to move downward until the leakage hole 710 corresponds to the outlet pipe 703. At this time, the circular conductive block 807 is separated from the conductor 805, thereby powering off the feed pump 6. This will cause the power-off component 8, the rainwater monitoring component 7 and the feed pump 6 to produce a linkage effect, so that the irrigation device stops the irrigation operation on rainy days, thereby improving the utilization rate of the nutrient solution, improving the effect of the plant's absorption of nutrients, and at the same time improving the irrigation efficiency of the irrigation device.
[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2A rectangular frame 9 is connected to the outside of the power-off component 8, a second rectangular slide groove 10 is opened at one end of the rectangular frame 9 facing the first slider 705, and a second power transmission line 11 is connected to one end of the power-off component 8 facing the pouring chamber 1, an insulating frame 12 is connected to the outside of the second power transmission line 11, and the end of the second power transmission line 11 away from the power-off component 8 is connected to the feed pump 6.
[0026] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The lower surface of the monitoring cavity 701 at one end away from the pouring cavity 1 is connected with several water outlet pipes 703, the top of the monitoring cavity 701 is connected with a filter screen 706, the lower part of the filter screen 706 is connected with a rectangular reset plate 707, a conveying cavity 708 is provided below the rectangular reset plate 707, a rectangular material holding cavity 709 is connected to the inner cavity of the conveying cavity 708, several water leakage holes 710 are provided on the lower surface of the end of the rectangular material holding cavity 709 away from the pouring cavity 1, and several reset springs 711 are connected to the lower end surface of the rectangular material holding cavity 709, and the rectangular reset plate 707 is rotatably connected to the monitoring cavity 701, and second reset springs are connected to both sides of one end of the rectangular reset plate 707, and the principle of the rectangular reset plate 707 refers to the tape measure.
[0027] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The surface of one end of the rectangular material holding chamber 709 facing the power-off component 8 is connected to the first slider 705, the number of the outlet pipes 703 is the same as the number of the leakage holes 710 opened on the surface of the rectangular material holding chamber 709, and the leakage holes 710 correspond to the outlet pipes 703, and the rainwater is transported to the rectangular material holding chamber 709 through the conveying chamber 708. As the amount of rainwater in the rectangular material holding chamber 709 increases, the reset spring 711 will contract, so that the rectangular material holding chamber 709 will slowly descend, thereby driving the first slider 705 to move downward along the first rectangular slide groove 704 until the leakage holes 710 correspond to the outlet pipes 703. At this time, the rainwater in the rectangular material holding chamber 709 will be transported to the outside through the outlet pipe 703.
[0028] See also Figure 7The power-on component 802 includes a circular fixing block 806, one end of the circular fixing block 806 facing the circular connecting block 801 is connected to a circular conductive block 807, one end of the circular conductive block 807 away from the circular connecting block 801 is connected to a conductive wire 808, one end of the conductive wire 808 away from the circular conductive block 807 is connected to a first conductive block 809, one end of the first conductive block 809 away from the conductive wire 808 is connected to a wire connecting block 810, a connecting hole 811 is provided on the surface of the wire connecting block 810, and one end of the wire connecting block 810 is connected to a threaded fixing rod 812, and the threaded fixing rod 812 serves to fix the transmission line, and the feed pump 6, the second transmission line 11, the power-on component 802, the conductor 805 and the first transmission line 803 form a loop.
[0029] See also Figure 8 The blocking component 4 includes a circular blocking block 401, the lower end of the circular blocking block 401 is connected to a circular connecting rod 402, the lower end of the circular connecting rod 402 is connected to a rectangular floating block 403, the lower end of the rectangular floating block 403 is connected to a circular triggering block 404, and the outer side of the circular connecting rod 402 is connected to a circular frame 405, both ends of the circular frame 405 are provided with a third rectangular chute 406, and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the circular frame 405 is provided with a triggering groove 407. When the triggering groove 407 is matched with the circular triggering block 404, the feed pump 6 will be driven, and the rectangular floating block 403 passes through the third rectangular chute 406 and is located outside, and the circular blocking block 401 is matched with the feed port 3.
[0030] Specifically, the nutrient solution is delivered to the plants through the irrigation nozzle. As the nutrient solution is continuously output, the nutrient solution stored in the irrigation chamber 1 will continue to decrease, thereby moving the rectangular floating block 403, the circular blocking block 401, the circular connecting rod 402 and the circular trigger block 404 downward along the third rectangular slide groove 406. When the circular trigger block 404 coincides with the trigger groove 407, the central control system will start the second delivery pump and let the delivery pipe deliver the nutrient solution to the irrigation chamber 1. In this way, the storage amount of the nutrient solution in the irrigation chamber 1 is monitored through the blocking component 4. When the storage amount of the nutrient solution in the irrigation chamber 1 is reduced to a certain extent, the nutrient solution will be delivered to the irrigation chamber 1, thereby improving the irrigation efficiency of the irrigation device.
[0031] The connecting hole 811 connected to one end of the pouring chamber 1 is connected to the second power transmission line 11 , and the surface of one end of the circular connecting block 801 close to the rain monitoring component 7 is connected to the first sliding block 705 .
[0032] Working principle: First, the nutrient solution is delivered to the feed port 3 through the delivery pipe, and then delivered to the irrigation chamber 1 through the feed port 3. As more and more nutrient solution is delivered to the irrigation chamber 1, the rectangular floating block 403 is driven to move upward along the third rectangular chute 406, thereby driving the circular connecting rod 402 and the circular blocking block 401 to move upward until the circular blocking block 401 fits with the feed port 3. At this time, the feed port 3 is blocked and the delivery of the nutrient solution is stopped; When the irrigation chamber 1 is filled with nutrient solution, the Internet of Things will monitor the growth needs of the plants. If the plants need to be irrigated with nutrient solution, the delivery pump 6 will be started, and the nutrient solution in the irrigation chamber 1 will be delivered to the irrigation nozzle through the discharge pipe 5, and then the nutrient solution will be delivered to the plants through the irrigation nozzle. As the nutrient solution is continuously discharged, the nutrient solution stored in the irrigation chamber 1 will be continuously reduced, so that the rectangular floating block 403, the circular blocking block 401, the circular connecting rod 402 and the circular trigger block 404 will move downward along the third rectangular slide groove 406. When the circular trigger block 404 coincides with the trigger groove 407, the second delivery pump will be started and the delivery pipe will deliver the nutrient solution to the irrigation chamber 1. In addition, during the long-term irrigation process, the irrigation device may encounter rainy weather, and the rainwater will be transported along the canopy 2 to the inner cavity of the monitoring cavity 701, thereby generating a pressure on the rectangular reset plate 707, thereby causing the rectangular reset plate 707 to rotate and allow the rainwater to be transported to the transport cavity 708, and then to the rectangular material holding cavity 709. As more and more rainwater is in the rectangular material holding cavity 709, the reset spring 711 will be contracted, thereby driving the rectangular material holding cavity 709 and the first slider 705 to move downward until the leak hole 710 corresponds to the water outlet pipe 703. At this time, the rainwater in the rectangular material holding cavity 709 will be transported to the outside through the water outlet pipe 703. The first slider 705 moves downward along the first rectangular slot 704, which drives the circular connecting block 801 downward. As the circular connecting block 801 moves downward, the conductor 805 moves downward. When the water leakage hole 710 corresponds to the water outlet pipe 703, the conductor 805 is separated from the circular conductive block 807, so that the circuit formed by the feed pump 6, the first transmission line 803, the power supply component 802 and the conductor 805 is powered off, and the irrigation device stops the irrigation operation. When the rain stops, Without the continuous input of rainwater, the amount of rainwater in the rectangular material holding chamber 709 will become less and less, allowing the reset spring 711 to return to its original position, and separating the water leakage hole 710 and the water outlet pipe 703. Then, the circular connecting block 801 and the conductor 805 will move upward, allowing the conductor 805 and the circular conductive block 807 to return to their original positions, and allowing the feed pump 6, the first transmission line 803, the power-on component 802 and the conductor 805 to form a loop, and allowing the irrigation device to continue the irrigation operation, thus ending all operations.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A nutrient solution irrigation device based on the Internet of Things, comprising an irrigation chamber (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the pouring cavity (1) is connected to a rain shelter (2), a lower end of the rain shelter (2) is connected to a feed port (3), a blocking component (4) is connected below the feed port (3), a front end of the rain shelter (2) is connected to a rain monitoring component (7), one end of the rain monitoring component (7) is connected to a power off component (8), and an end of the rain shelter (2) away from the feed port (3) is connected to a discharge pipe (5), and a lower end of the discharge pipe (5) is connected to a feed pump (6); The rainwater monitoring component (7) comprises a monitoring cavity (701), one end of the monitoring cavity (701) facing the irrigation cavity (1) is connected to a rectangular connecting block (702), and the surface of one end of the monitoring cavity (701) facing the power-off component (8) is provided with a first rectangular sliding groove (704), and the inner cavity of the first rectangular sliding groove (704) is connected to a first sliding block (705); The power-off component (8) comprises a circular connecting block (801), both ends of the circular connecting block (801) are connected to power-on components (802), one end of the circular connecting block (801) connected to the power-on component (802) away from one end of the pouring cavity (1) is connected to a first transmission line (803), the upper end of the power-on component (802) is connected to a fixing block (804), and a conductor (805) is connected to the inner cavity of the circular connecting block (801).
2. A nutrient solution irrigation device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the power-off component (8) is connected to a rectangular frame (9), an end of the rectangular frame (9) facing the first slider (705) is provided with a second rectangular sliding groove (10), and an end of the power-off component (8) facing the pouring cavity (1) is connected to a second power transmission line (11), and the outer side of the second power transmission line (11) is connected to an insulating frame (12).
3. A nutrient solution irrigation device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of one end of the monitoring cavity (701) away from the irrigation cavity (1) is connected to a plurality of water outlet pipes (703); the top of the monitoring cavity (701) is connected to a filter screen (706); a rectangular reset plate (707) is connected below the filter screen (706); a conveying cavity (708) is provided below the rectangular reset plate (707); a rectangular material holding cavity (709) is connected to the inner cavity of the conveying cavity (708); a plurality of water leakage holes (710) are provided on the lower surface of one end of the rectangular material holding cavity (709) away from the irrigation cavity (1); and a plurality of reset springs (711) are connected to the lower end surface of the rectangular material holding cavity (709).
4. A nutrient solution irrigation device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of one end of the rectangular material holding cavity (709) facing the power off assembly (8) is connected to the first slider (705), the number of the water outlet pipes (703) is the same as the number of the water leakage holes (710) provided on the surface of the rectangular material holding cavity (709), and the water leakage holes (710) correspond to the water outlet pipes (703).
5. The nutrient solution irrigation device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power supply component (802) comprises a circular fixing block (806); one end of the circular fixing block (806) facing the circular connecting block (801) is connected to a circular conductive block (807); one end of the circular conductive block (807) away from the circular connecting block (801) is connected to a conductive wire (808); one end of the conductive wire (808) away from the circular conductive block (807) is connected to a first conductive block (809); one end of the first conductive block (809) away from the conductive wire (808) is connected to a wire connecting block (810); a connecting hole (811) is provided on the surface of the wire connecting block (810); and one end of the wire connecting block (810) is connected to a threaded fixing rod (812).
6. The nutrient solution irrigation device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blocking component (4) comprises a circular blocking block (401), the lower end of the circular blocking block (401) is connected to a circular connecting rod (402), the lower end of the circular connecting rod (402) is connected to a rectangular floating block (403), the lower end of the rectangular floating block (403) is connected to a circular triggering block (404), and the outer side of the circular connecting rod (402) is connected to a circular frame (405), the two ends of the circular frame (405) are provided with a third rectangular sliding groove (406), and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the circular frame (405) is provided with a triggering groove (407).
7. The nutrient solution irrigation device based on the Internet of Things according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection hole 811 connected to one end of the irrigation chamber (1) is connected to a second power transmission line (11), and the surface of one end of the circular connection block (801) close to the rainwater monitoring component (7) is connected to the first sliding block (705).