Agricultural disease and pest capturing device

Abstract

The agricultural disease and pest capturing device comprises a box body, box doors are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the surface of the box body, supporting rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the box body, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top ends of the multiple supporting rods, a heat dissipation groove is formed in one side of the box body, and a pest trapping lamp is arranged at the top of the box body; the top of the box body is provided with a capturing assembly, the capturing assembly comprises an inclined opening, the interior of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the inner side of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a power grid, the bottom side of the interior of the box body is provided with a collecting frame, and the interior of the collecting frame is symmetrically provided with electrical bars; by means of the trapping assembly, when the pests are treated, the pest trapping efficiency can be improved, meanwhile, the pests can be rapidly killed after trapping, and the dead bodies of the pests can be treated, so that the dead bodies, excrement and the like of the accumulated pests are effectively reduced, and breeding of germs is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pest trapping and killing, in particular to an agricultural pest capturing device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of agricultural production, crops grown in the natural environment are affected by the environment and will produce a variety of pests and diseases that harm crops. These pests and diseases will fly between crops and attach to the surface of crops. They will absorb the nutrients needed for the growth of crops, eat branches, leaves, and fruits. Crops will be harmed by pests and diseases, resulting in crop yield reduction or death, which will have different degrees of impact on farmers. Traditional pest control methods, such as chemical pesticide spraying, can control pests and diseases to a certain extent, but long-term use will lead to problems such as pesticide residues, environmental pollution, and increased pest resistance. The existing technology of trapping devices in physical control methods has defects such as limited trapping range and low capture efficiency. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop a device that is efficient, environmentally friendly, and can accurately capture pests and diseases. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems encountered, the present invention proposes an agricultural pest capture device.

[0004] An agricultural pest capture device comprises a box body, a box door is symmetrically rotatably connected to the surface of the box body, support rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the box body, baffles are fixedly connected to the tops of multiple support rods, a heat dissipation groove is opened on one side of the box body, an insect attractant lamp is arranged on the top of the box body, a capture component is arranged on the top of the box body, the capture component comprises an oblique mouth, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, an electric grid is fixedly installed on the inside of the fixed frame, a collection frame is arranged on the bottom side of the inside of the box body, and electric heating rods are symmetrically installed inside the collection frame.

[0005] Preferably, the insect-attracting lamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle, and the insect-attracting lamp is vertically arranged at the top of the inclined opening.

[0006] Preferably, the oblique opening is opened at the middle position of the top of the box body, the oblique opening is inclined from top to bottom, and the end of the oblique opening extends to the inside of the box body.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected inside the box, a motor is mounted on the fixing frame, a fan blade is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected inside the box.

[0008] Preferably, the fan blades are arranged below the power grid, the inclined plate is arranged at the bottom of the motor, a certain gap is maintained between the end of the inclined plate and the inside of the box, and the inclined plate is arranged to be inclined from left to right.

[0009] Preferably, the collecting frame is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate, the inner side of the collecting frame is arranged at an angle, and the surface of the collecting frame is provided with an opening, and the heat dissipation groove is arranged on one side of the collecting frame.

[0010] The present invention is beneficial in that:

[0011] The present invention designs a trapping component. When controlling pests and diseases, the pests and diseases in the farmland are lured by the insect trapping lamp, so that the pests and diseases lured by the insect trapping lamp can fall from the oblique mouth into the inside of the box. At the same time, the fan blades are driven by the motor to form a negative pressure inside the box, and the pests and diseases gathered at the insect trapping lamp are further sucked into the inside of the box. The pests and diseases that fall into the inside of the box are killed by the trapped pests and diseases through the power grid, thereby effectively reducing the accumulation of corpses and excrement of pests and diseases. Subsequently, the corpses of pests and diseases fall into the collection frame in a concentrated manner, and the corpses of pests and diseases are heated by the electric heating rod to ignite and burn. Compared with the prior art, this design can improve the efficiency of pest and disease trapping, and at the same time, the pests and diseases can be quickly killed after trapping, and the corpses of pests and diseases can also be processed, thereby effectively reducing the accumulation of corpses and excrement of pests and diseases, and preventing the breeding of bacteria. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an agricultural pest capture device of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of an agricultural pest capture device of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of an agricultural pest capture device of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a capture component of an agricultural pest capture device of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an agricultural pest capture device of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. box door; 3. support rod; 4. baffle; 5. heat sink; 6. insect attractant lamp; 7. capture component; 8. oblique mouth; 9. fixing frame; 10. power grid; 11. fixing frame; 12. motor; 13. fan blades; 14. oblique plate; 15. collection frame; 16. electric heating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, an agricultural pest capture device is used for trapping and killing pests during agricultural planting, comprising a box body 1, a box door 2 is symmetrically rotated and connected to the surface of the box body 1, and the equipment inside the box body 1 can be easily repaired by opening the box door 2, and the trapped and killed pests can also be easily cleaned, the four corners of the top of the box body 1 are fixedly connected to support rods 3, and the tops of multiple support rods 3 are fixedly connected to baffles 4, and the baffles 4 are convenient for shielding the oblique opening 8 to prevent rain or external from entering the box body 1, and a heat dissipation groove 5 is provided on one side of the foreign body box body 1, and the heat dissipation groove 5 facilitates the heat dissipation of the equipment inside the box 1 during operation, and an insect trap lamp 6 is provided on the top of the box 1, and the insect trap lamp 6 emits light of a specific wavelength to attract a variety of common agricultural pests, and the insect trap lamp 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 4, and a capture component 7 is provided on the top of the box 1, and the capture component 7 facilitates the trapping and killing of pests, and can also improve the capture efficiency;

[0021] When in use, the device is installed in the farmland, and the insect attractant lamp 6 emits light of a specific wavelength to attract a variety of common agricultural pests. The pests and diseases are subsequently trapped and killed by the capture component 7, thereby treating the pests and diseases during agricultural planting.

[0022] The capturing component 7 includes an oblique opening 8, which is opened at the middle position of the top of the box body 1. The oblique opening 8 is inclined from top to bottom, and the end of the oblique opening 8 extends into the box body 1. The insect trap lamp 6 is vertically arranged at the top of the oblique opening 8, so that the pests and diseases attracted by the insect trap lamp 6 can fall from the oblique opening 8 into the box body 1. A fixed frame 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, and an electric grid 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed frame 9. The trapped pests and diseases are killed by the electric grid 10, thereby effectively reducing the accumulation of corpses and excrement of the pests and diseases. A fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, and a motor 12 is installed on the fixed frame 11. The output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the fan blade 13, which is arranged below the electric grid 10. The fan blade 13 is driven by the motor 12, so that a negative pressure is formed inside the box body 1, so that the pests and diseases gathered at the insect trap lamp 6 can be sucked into the box body 1, effectively improving the trapping efficiency of the pests and diseases. The box body 1 is fixedly connected to the inclined plate 14 , the inclined plate 14 is used to facilitate the subsequent dead bodies of diseased and pests to fall into the collection frame 15. The inclined plate 14 is arranged at the bottom of the motor 12. The end of the inclined plate 14 maintains a certain gap with the inside of the box 1, and the inclined plate 14 is inclined from left to right. A collection frame 15 is arranged on the bottom of the box 1. The inner side of the collection frame 15 is inclined, and an opening is arranged on the surface of the collection frame 15. The heat dissipation groove 5 is arranged on one side of the collection frame 15. The electric heating rod 16 is symmetrically installed inside the collection frame 15. The dead bodies of diseased and pests are heated by the electric heating rod 16, so as to ignite and burn them, reduce the residual dead bodies of pests, and prevent the breeding of bacteria; in the idle part of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to the power element, the electrical component, and the adapted controller and the external power supply are connected through wires. The specific connection means refer to the following working principle. The electrical connection is completed in the working order of each electrical component. The detailed connection means are well known in the art;

[0023] When the equipment is in operation, the pests and diseases in the farmland are lured by the insect-attracting lamp 6, so that the pests and diseases lured by the insect-attracting lamp 6 can fall from the oblique opening 8 into the box 1, and the fan blades 13 are driven by the motor 12 to form a negative pressure inside the box 1, and the pests and diseases gathered at the insect-attracting lamp 6 are further sucked into the box 1, and the pests and diseases that fall into the box 1 are killed by the power grid 10, thereby effectively reducing the accumulation of corpses and excrement of pests and diseases. Subsequently, the corpses of pests and diseases fall into the collection frame 15, and the corpses of pests and diseases are heated by the electric heating rod 16, so as to be ignited and burned, thereby reducing the residual corpses of pests and diseases and preventing the breeding of bacteria.

[0024] Working principle: When in use, the device is installed in the farmland, and the pests and diseases in the farmland are lured by the insect-attracting lamp 6, so that the pests and diseases lured by the insect-attracting lamp 6 can fall from the oblique mouth 8 into the inside of the box 1, and the fan blades 13 are driven by the motor 12 to form a negative pressure inside the box 1, and the pests and diseases gathered at the insect-attracting lamp 6 are further sucked into the inside of the box 1, and the pests and diseases that fall into the box 1 are killed by the power grid 10, thereby effectively reducing the accumulation of corpses and excrement of pests and diseases. Subsequently, the corpses of pests and diseases fall into the collection frame 15, and the corpses of pests and diseases are heated by the electric heating rod 16, so as to be ignited and burned, thereby reducing the residual corpses of pests and diseases and preventing the breeding of bacteria.

[0025] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. An agricultural pest capture device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The surface of the box (1) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a box door (2), the top four corners of the box (1) are fixedly connected to support rods (3), the tops of a plurality of the support rods (3) are fixedly connected to baffles (4), a heat dissipation groove (5) is provided on one side of the box (1), an insect attractant lamp (6) is provided on the top of the box (1), a capture assembly (7) is provided on the top of the box (1), the capture assembly (7) comprises an oblique opening (8), a fixed frame (9) is fixedly connected inside the box (1), an electric grid (10) is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame (9), a collection frame (15) is provided on the bottom side of the box (1), and electric heating rods (16) are symmetrically installed inside the collection frame (15).

2. The agricultural pest capture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect attractant lamp (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (4), and the insect attractant lamp (6) is vertically arranged on the top of the oblique opening (8).

3. The agricultural pest capture device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oblique opening (8) is opened at the middle position of the top of the box body (1), the oblique opening (8) is arranged to be inclined from top to bottom, and the end of the oblique opening (8) extends into the interior of the box body (1).

4. The agricultural pest capture device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing frame (11) is fixedly connected inside the box (1), a motor (12) is mounted on the fixing frame (11), a fan blade (13) is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor (12), and an inclined plate (14) is fixedly connected inside the box (1).

5. The agricultural pest capture device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fan blades (13) are arranged below the power grid (10), the inclined plate (14) is arranged at the bottom of the motor (12), a certain gap is maintained between the end of the inclined plate (14) and the inside of the box (1), and the inclined plate (14) is arranged to be inclined from left to right.

6. The agricultural pest capture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting frame (15) is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plate (14), the inner side of the collecting frame (15) is arranged at an angle, and an opening is provided on the surface of the collecting frame (15), and the heat dissipation groove (5) is arranged on one side of the collecting frame (15).

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