A short-process, flexible, and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device

Through the short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot drawing and straightening device, the electromagnetic induction heating and guiding mechanism are used to solve the preparation difficulty and foil damage problems of traditional hot drawing and straightening devices, and achieve efficient production and high-precision foil preparation.

CN119927018BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510141740.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When preparing precision alloy foil using existing hot-drawing and straightening equipment, the process is lengthy, the preparation is difficult, the production efficiency is low, the cost is high, and the foil is easily damaged when the uncoiler is loaded, especially the foil with a small installation aperture.

Method used

A short-process, flexible, and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot straightening device is used, including an uncoiler, guide rollers, correction sensors, welding platforms, tension roller groups, hot stretching furnaces, cooling boxes, straightening machines, etc. Electromagnetic induction heating is used, and a guide mechanism is set to protect the foil. Stable loading is achieved through guide plates and limit frames.

Benefits of technology

It improves production efficiency, reduces production costs, ensures that the foil is not damaged during the heat treatment process, achieves high precision and flatness of the foil, and adapts to the flexible regulation of foils of different specifications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a short-process, flexible, and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot straightening device, belonging to the technical field of hot straightening devices. It includes an uncoiler, guide rollers, a correction sensor, a welding platform, a No. 1 tension roller group, a conveyor roller, a hot stretching furnace, a cooling box, a tension sensor, a pressing roller, a No. 2 tension roller group, a straightening machine, a No. 3 tension roller group, and a winder. The numerous tension rollers, conveyor rollers, and guide rollers are placed at the connection points on both sides of the hot stretching furnace, the cooling box, and the straightening machine, and tension sensors and correction sensors are provided at the connection points. The present invention provides a guide mechanism, so that when a metal foil coil with a small mounting hole is installed on the four tightening plates, the metal foil coil is installed using an external lifting device, and the guide plates provided on the four mounting frames can guide the central mounting hole of the metal foil coil to prevent the metal foil coil from rubbing against the front ends of the four guide plates.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of thermal straightening devices, and in particular to a short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil thermal straightening device. Background Art

[0002] Precision alloy foil and other metal foils are produced by cold rolling, calendering and rewinding. Since the thickness specifications of precision alloy micron-level foil are 0.01mm, 0.02mm, 0.03mm, etc., the cold-hardened micron-level foil needs to be subjected to hot straightening treatment. The purpose is to remove the residual stress in the internal structure of the foil and the dislocation defects in the grain arrangement caused by cold rolling through hot straightening, so that the foil plate has excellent flatness and consistency.

[0003] At present, the traditional hot stretching process for preparing precision alloy foil and other metal foil has a very long production line length, and the foil prepared by the traditional hot stretching method is thin in specifications and has a large range, which increases the difficulty and risk of its preparation, reduces production efficiency, and causes a large amount of production energy consumption and increased production costs. Secondly, when the uncoiler in the straightening device is loading, especially when installing foil with a small installation aperture, since the foil material is relatively thin, it is easily scratched by the front end of the four tightening plates when installed on the outside of the uncoiler, which causes the inner wall of the foil to be easily worn, affecting the subsequent preparation quality. Therefore, the present application provides a short-process, flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot straightening device to meet the needs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a short-process, flexible, and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot drawing and straightening device to solve the problems of high difficulty and risk in the preparation of existing hot drawing and straightening devices, reduced production efficiency, large amounts of production energy consumption, increased production costs, and the uncoiler being easily scratched and damaged when feeding foil with small installation apertures.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot straightening device, the straightening device includes an uncoiler, a guide roller, a correction sensor, a welding platform, a No. 1 tension roller group, a conveyor roller, a hot stretching furnace, a cooling box, a tension sensor, a pressing roller, a No. 2 tension roller group, a straightening machine, a No. 3 tension roller group and a winder. Many tension rollers, conveyor rollers and guide rollers are placed at the connection on both sides of the hot stretching furnace, the cooling box and the straightening machine. Tension sensors and correction sensors are set at the connection. Tension detection rollers and jumping rollers are located after the No. 1 and No. 3 tension roller groups. No. 1 A welding platform is provided at the front section of the tension roller group, and the hot stretching furnace adopts electromagnetic induction heating. The uncoiler includes four tightening plates arranged in a circular array, and the vertical cross-sections of the tightening plates are all arc-shaped structures. The outer sides of the four tightening plates are movably sleeved with triangular limit frames, and both sides of the bottom end of the triangular limit frames are provided with bending parts, and arc-shaped lap plates fixed to the inner wall of the triangular limit frames are provided above the two bending parts; a guide mechanism, which is used to realize the feeding guidance of the foil coil, and the guide mechanism is installed on the outer side of the tightening plate.

[0007] Optionally, the rear section of the uncoiler and the front section of the winder are provided with two groups of guide rollers, and the front section of the No. 2 tension roller group is provided with a pressing roller.

[0008] Optionally, two sets of conveying rollers are provided at the front end of the hot stretching furnace and the rear end of the cooling box.

[0009] Optionally, the front and rear sections of the tension leveler are provided with two groups of 2# and 3# tension roller groups.

[0010] Optionally, the tension sensor is provided at the outlet of the cooling box, and a correction sensor is provided at the rear section of the uncoiler.

[0011] Optionally, the guide mechanism includes a mounting frame fixed to the outer side of the tightening plate by four first bolts, the vertical cross-sections at both ends of the mounting frame are N-shaped structures, a guide plate is integrally formed in the groove opened at the front end of the mounting frame through a connecting plate, a first weakening groove is opened at the bending connection between the guide plate and the connecting plate, a plurality of equally spaced buckling grooves are opened at the bottom end of the guide plate, two symmetrically distributed second arc-shaped inclined surfaces are opened in the plurality of buckling grooves, and the top of the arc-shaped lap plate is provided with a first arc-shaped inclined surface adapted to the second arc-shaped inclined surface.

[0012] Optionally, a plurality of equidistantly arranged rubber protrusions are fixed to the top of the guide plate.

[0013] Optionally, two symmetrically distributed mounting bases are fixed to the top of the mounting frame near its rear end, and the two mounting bases are respectively fixed to the top of the mounting frame by two second bolts, and the ends of the two mounting bases that are close to each other are integrally formed with a clamping plate through a second weakening groove, and the bottom ends of the guide plates are provided with symmetrically distributed third inclined surfaces, the shape of the clamping plates is adapted to the shape of the outer wall of the guide plates, and the tops of the clamping plates are provided with horizontal avoidance portions, and the two side walls of the two clamping plates facing each other are fixed with blocks with vertical cross-sections having a right-angled triangle structure, and both side walls of the guide plates are provided with slots adapted to the blocks.

[0014] Optionally, a steel wire rope is fixed to the middle of the side walls opposite to each other of the two clamping plates, and a first limit sleeve is fixed to the top of the two mounting base plates. The other ends of the two steel wire ropes are movably inserted into the first limit sleeve and the multiple wire threading grooves opened on the top of the mounting frame, and are movably inserted into the front end of the mounting frame, and the movable sleeve is provided with multiple second limit sleeves, and the multiple second limit sleeves are fixed to the outer side of the arc-shaped curved plate, and the end of the steel wire rope away from the clamping plate is fixed to the limit block, and the end of the limit block facing the mounting frame is movably overlapped on the outer side of the second limit sleeve farthest from the mounting frame.

[0015] Optionally, the arc-shaped curved plate is fixed to the front end of the mounting frame, the cross section of the arc-shaped curved plate is a U-shaped structure, and a third weakening groove is provided in the middle of the bottom arc surface of the arc-shaped curved plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the above scheme, the hot stretching furnace uses electromagnetic induction heating, which is fast and efficient, significantly reducing heat losses due to conduction and air convection. Due to the simple shape and size of the foil, the induction coils are interchangeable and adaptable, making induction heating easy to achieve uniform heating and permeability of the foil. Furthermore, by setting temperature zones in the hot stretching furnace, precise control of the heat treatment temperature is possible. Induction heating is highly efficient, low in energy consumption, and environmentally friendly, pollution-free.

[0018] This hot-drawing and straightening device can realize hot-drawing of precision alloy and other metal foils and cold-straightening of strips; after the foil is hot-drawn, the roller gap opening size of the cold-drawing and straightening machine is adjusted to realize stable winding of the foil, which will not affect the plate shape of the foil; the thin strip is straightened and flattened by the cold-drawing and straightening machine in the rear section after the front-stage heat treatment. The design of this device can better adapt to the flexible regulation of the stretching and flattening of foils and strips of different specifications, and prepare precision alloy and other metal foil strips with excellent plate flatness and dimensional accuracy. Compared with the process of traditional stretching and flattening method, the process is different, which significantly improves the dimensional accuracy, flatness, production efficiency and yield rate of precision alloy foil and other metal foils, and greatly reduces their production cost.

[0019] The four guide plates are then opened by the opening device of the existing technology on the uncoiler, so that the four guide plates are pressed against the inner wall of the mounting hole of the metal foil strip coil, and when pressed, the inner wall of the mounting hole of the metal foil strip coil can be protected by a plurality of provided rubber protrusions. At the same time, the four guide plates are respectively deformed and fitted to the outer side of the mounting frame through the first weakening groove, and the multiple equally spaced buckling grooves and the arc-shaped overlap plate are provided, so that the triangular limit frame can be synchronously limited and fixed, which greatly improves the fixing efficiency of the triangular limit frame. Secondly, the guide plate opens the two blocks through the two third inclined surfaces provided at the bottom end, so that the two The first clamping plate can be deformed between the second weakened groove and the mounting base until the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove on the outer wall of the guide plate, thereby realizing the locking of the guide plate. The locking setting of the guide plate can avoid the metal foil strip coil from being bounced up by the guide plate and causing the material to collapse when the material is unloaded to the last section, thereby greatly improving the stability of the unloading. Moreover, when the metal foil strip coil is unloaded, the four top clamping plates are brought together by the expansion device of the prior art, and when the four arc-shaped curved plates are unloaded, the front ends of the four arc-shaped curved plates are The two wire ropes are in contact with each other, so that the four arc-shaped bending plates are deformed through the third weakened groove, thereby prompting the two steel wire ropes to pull the clamping plates, and the clamping plates are deformed between the second weakened groove and the mounting base plate, so that the clamping blocks are disengaged from the clamping grooves, and the guide plates are automatically reset and tilted under the rebound action of the first weakened groove, so as to facilitate the subsequent feeding and guiding of the metal foil strip coils. No manual intervention is required throughout the process, and the guide mechanism is an integrated design with a simple structure, easy processing and manufacturing, and low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable one skilled in the art to make and use the invention.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of each process of the short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of each component on the uncoiler;

[0023] Figure 3 3D first-person perspective structural diagram of each component in the guide mechanism;

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional second-view structure of each component in the guide mechanism;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional third-view structure of each component in the guide mechanism;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the planar side view structure of each component in the guide mechanism;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of each component on the triangular limit frame;

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0029] Figure 9 for Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle;

[0030] Figure 10 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0031] Figure 11 for Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.

[0032] Reference numerals:

[0033] 1. Uncoiler; 100. Limit plate; 101. Clamping plate; 102. Spreading device; 103. Triangular limit frame; 104. Arc-shaped overlap plate; 105. First arc-shaped inclined surface; 106. Bending section; 2. Guide roller; 3. Correction sensor; 4. Welding platform; 5. Tension roller group #1; 6. Conveyor roller; 7. Hot stretching furnace; 8. Cooling box; 9. Tension sensor; 10. Pressing roller; 11. Tension roller group #2; 12. Straightening machine; 13. Tension roller group #3; 14. Tension detection roller; 15. Jumper roller; 16. Winder ; 30. Guide mechanism; 31. Mounting frame; 32. First bolt; 33. Connecting plate; 34. First weakening groove; 35. Guide plate; 351. Pressing groove; 352. Second arc-shaped inclined surface; 36. Rubber protrusion; 37. Mounting base plate; 371. Second weakening groove; 372. Clamping plate; 373. Horizontal avoidance portion; 374. Block; 375. Blocking groove; 38. Wire threading groove; 381. Wire rope; 382. First limiting sleeve; 383. Second limiting sleeve; 384. Limiting block; 39. Arc-shaped bending plate; 391. Third weakening groove.

[0034] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following describes in detail a short-process, flexible, and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and leveling device provided by the present invention, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is also noted that, to provide a more detailed description, the following embodiments are optimal and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may employ alternative implementations for known technologies. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are intended only to provide a more detailed description of the embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "exemplary embodiments," "some embodiments," etc. indicate that the described embodiments may include specific features, structures, or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment will include such specific features, structures, or characteristics. Furthermore, when specific features, structures, or characteristics are described in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of persons skilled in the relevant art to implement such features, structures, or characteristics in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0037] In general, terms can be understood, at least in part, from their use in context. For example, depending at least in part on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending at least in part on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0038] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” means not only “directly on” something but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers, and “on” or “above” means not only “on” or “above” something but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers.

[0039] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "below," "beneath," "lower," "above," and "upper" may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot straightening device, which includes an uncoiler 1, a guide roller 2, a correction sensor 3, a welding platform 4, a No. 1 tension roller group 5, a conveyor roller 6, a hot stretching furnace 7, a cooling box 8, a tension sensor 9, a pressing roller 10, a No. 2 tension roller group 11, a straightening machine 12, a No. 3 tension roller group 13 and a winder 16. Many tension rollers, conveyor rollers 6, and guide rollers 2 are placed at the connection on both sides of the hot stretching furnace 7, the cooling box 8 and the straightening machine 12. Tension sensors 9 and correction sensors 3 are provided at the connection. Tension detection rollers 14 and jumping rollers 15 are located after the No. 1 and No. 3 tension roller groups 13. A welding platform 4 is provided in the front section of the No. 1 tension roller group 5. The hot stretching furnace 7 is heated by electromagnetic induction. The uncoiler 1 includes four tops arranged in a circular array. The vertical cross-sections of the tightening plate 101 and the top tightening plate 101 are both arc-shaped structures. The outer sides of the four top tightening plates 101 are movably provided with triangular limit frames 103, and both sides of the bottom end of the triangular limit frames 103 are provided with bending parts 106. The upper parts of the two bending parts 106 are provided with arc-shaped overlapping plates 104 fixed to the inner walls of the triangular limit frames 103; there are four guide mechanisms 30, and the four guide mechanisms 30 are all installed on the corresponding top tightening plates 101. The four guide mechanisms 30 are used to realize the feeding guidance of the foil coil, and the guide mechanisms 30 are all installed on the outer sides of the top tightening plates 101. The uncoiler 1 also includes a limit disk 100, which is connected to the four top tightening plates 101 through a spreading device 102. The limit disk 100 is driven to rotate by a driving device, and the driving device and the spreading device 102 are both structures of the existing technology and are not described in detail here.

[0041] Among them, the uncoiler 1 transports the precision alloy foil strip and other metal foil strips to the welding platform 4 through the guide roller 2 for welding leading. Then, the precision alloy foil strip and other metal foil strips are transported to the hot stretching furnace 7 through the No. 1 tension roller group 5 and the conveyor roller 6 for recrystallization heat treatment or stress relief heat treatment; the precision alloy foil strip and other metal foil strips are further sent to the cooling box 8 for cooling treatment. After the cooling, the foil strip is conveyed to the No. 2 tension roller group 11 through the conveyor roller 6, and then enters the straightening machine 12 for straightening and flattening. After straightening, the precision alloy foil strip and other metal foil strips are conveyed to the winder 16 through the No. 3 tension roller group 13 and the guide roller 2 for winding; the jumping roller 15 adopts an adjustable lifting method to ensure that the leading is convenient and the wrap angle can be adjusted during operation. It can effectively ensure the precise control of the tension applied to the foil strip during the process of being fed into the electromagnetic induction heating furnace; a pair of correction sensors 3 are set at the rear end of the uncoiler 1, the purpose of which is to effectively transmit the signal output of the foil strip during winding; the hot stretching furnace 7 includes a furnace shell, a furnace, an induction coil, a cooling box 8, and thermal insulation cotton, which can effectively realize the heat treatment of precision alloy foil strips and other metal foil strips of different specifications. The cooling box 8 is equipped with a heat exchanger and a fan, etc. The cooling box 8 consists of a slow cooling zone and a fast cooling zone, and adopts water cooling + air cooling for cooling treatment; the hot stretching furnace 7 adopts a fully vacuum-sealed argon / hydrogen and other protective heating atmosphere environment. Conveyor rollers 6 are set at both ends of the furnace body to ensure the stability of the foil strip annealing process. The outside of the furnace is wrapped with an induction coil and a suitable spacing is reserved; the cooling box 8, hot stretching furnace 7 and straightening machine 12 belong to the existing technology and the straightening principle is not described here.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, two groups of guide rollers 2 are provided at the rear section of the uncoiler 1 and the front section of the winder 16, a pressing roller 10 is provided at the front section of the No. 2 tension roller group 11, two groups of conveying rollers 6 are provided at the front end of the hot stretching furnace 7 and the rear end of the cooling box 8, two groups of No. 2 and No. 3 tension roller groups 13 are provided at the front and rear sections of the straightening machine 12, a tension sensor 9 is provided at the outlet of the cooling box 8, and a correction sensor 3 is provided at the rear section of the uncoiler 1.

[0043] Among them, the purpose of the tension sensor 9 is to monitor the process control of tension application in real time, prevent and ensure the stability of the thin strip straightening process, and prevent excessive stretching and shrinkage caused by tension. The tension sensor 9 is an existing technology and will not be described in detail.

[0044] like Figures 2 to 11As shown, in order to be able to guide the feeding of the metal foil strip coil with a small mounting hole, a guiding mechanism 30 is set, which includes a mounting frame 31 fixed to the outside of the tightening plate 101 by four first bolts 32, and the vertical cross-sections at both ends of the mounting frame 31 are n-shaped structures. A guide plate 35 is integrally formed in the groove opened at the front end of the mounting frame 31 through a connecting plate 33, and a first weakening groove 34 is opened at the bending connection between the guide plate 35 and the connecting plate 33, and a plurality of equally spaced buckling grooves 351 are opened at the bottom end of the guide plate 35, and two symmetrically distributed second arc-shaped inclined surfaces 352 are opened in the plurality of buckling grooves 351, and the top of the arc-shaped lap plate 104 is provided with a first arc-shaped inclined surface 105 adapted to the second arc-shaped inclined surface 352, and the top of the guide plate 35 is fixed There are multiple rubber protrusions 36 arranged at equal intervals. Two symmetrically distributed mounting bases 37 are fixed to the top of the mounting frame 31 near its rear end. The two mounting bases 37 are respectively fixed to the top of the mounting frame 31 by two second bolts. The ends of the two mounting bases 37 that are close to each other are integrally formed with a clamping plate 372 through a second weakened groove 371. The bottom ends of the guide plates 35 are provided with symmetrically distributed third inclined surfaces. The shape of the clamping plates 372 is adapted to the shape of the outer wall of the guide plate 35. The tops of the clamping plates 372 are provided with horizontal avoidance portions 373. The two side walls of the two clamping plates 372 facing each other are fixed with a clamping block 374 with a right-angled triangle structure in vertical cross-section. The two side walls of the guide plate 35 are provided with a clamping groove 375 adapted to the clamping block 374.

[0045] Among them, the setting of the horizontal avoidance portion 373 makes it possible to facilitate the guide plate 35 to be deformed and fitted onto the mounting frame 31 through the first weakening groove 34, and the two clamping plates 372 can be stretched open, so that the clamping plates 372 are deformed through the second weakening groove 371 and opened until the card block 374 can be inserted into the corresponding card slot 375, thereby effectively preventing the metal foil strip coil from being broken by the rebound force of the guide plate 35 when it is unloaded to the last section.

[0046] like Figures 2 to 11As shown, in order to achieve the rebound reset of the four guide plates 35 by means of the retraction effect of the four tightening plates 101, a steel wire rope 381 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side wall of the two clamping plates 372 which are separated from each other, and a first limiting sleeve 382 is fixedly connected to the top of the two mounting bases 37. The other ends of the two steel wire ropes 381 are movably inserted into the first limiting sleeve 382 and the multiple wire threading grooves 38 opened on the top of the mounting frame 31, and are movably inserted into the front end of the mounting frame 31, and the movable sleeve is provided with multiple second limiting sleeves 383, multiple second limiting sleeves 384, and multiple second limiting sleeves 385. The limiting sleeves 383 are all fixed to the outside of the arc-shaped bending plate 39, and the end of the steel wire rope 381 away from the clamping plate 372 is fixed to the limiting block 384. The end of the limiting block 384 facing the mounting frame 31 is movably overlapped on the outside of a second limiting sleeve 383 farthest from the mounting frame 31. The arc-shaped bending plate 39 is fixed to the front end of the mounting frame 31. The cross-section of the arc-shaped bending plate 39 is a U-shaped structure. A third weakening groove 391 is provided in the middle of the bottom arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped bending plate 39, and multiple wire threading grooves 38 are connected through the wire threading holes.

[0047] Among them, when the four tightening plates 101 are close to each other, the outer ends of the four arc-shaped bending plates 39 are in contact and pressed against each other, so that the arc-shaped bending plates 39 are deformed through the third weakening groove 391, and the setting of the limit block 384 and multiple second limit sleeves 383 is combined, so that the two steel wire ropes 381 pull the clamping plate 372, so that the two clamping plates 372 can be opened respectively through the second weakening groove 371, and prompt the card block 374 to disengage from the card slot 375 respectively, thereby prompting the guide plate 35 to be reset and tilted under the rebound action of the first weakening groove 34, thereby facilitating the subsequent feeding and guiding of the metal foil strip coil.

[0048] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0049] First, the first step: the precision alloy foil strip and other metal foil strips are transported to the welding platform 4 through the guide roller 2 by the uncoiler 1 for welding;

[0050] Step 2: Then, the precision alloy foil strip and other metal foil strips are transported by the No. 1 tension roller group 5 through the conveyor roller 6 to the hot stretching furnace 7 for recrystallization heat treatment or stress relief heat treatment;

[0051] Step 3: Further precision alloy foil strips and other metal foil strips are sent to the cooling box 8 for cooling treatment. The cooled foil strips are conveyed to the No. 2 tension roller group 11 through the conveyor roller 6 and then enter the tensioning and leveling machine 12 for tensioning and leveling.

[0052] Step 4: The precision alloy foil strip and other metal foil strips after tensioning and straightening are transported to the winder 16 through the 3# tension roller group 13 and the guide roller 2 for winding;

[0053] In summary, the temperature of precision alloy foil can be effectively controlled during heating, ensuring controllability and speed, and avoiding material loss, ensuring the removal of residual stress in the tissue during the foil heat treatment process. The device has a short length interval and the 12 sets of flexible connection between the front-end hot stretching and the rear-end straightening machines can better adapt to the flexible regulation of the flatness of foils and strips of different specifications.

[0054] Secondly, when the metal foil strip coil with a small mounting hole is installed on the four top tightening plates 101, the metal foil strip coil is installed by an external lifting device, and the guide plates 35 provided on the four mounting frames 31 can guide the middle mounting hole of the metal foil strip coil to avoid scratching between the metal foil strip coil and the front ends of the four guide plates 35, and then the four top tightening plates 101 are opened by the opening device 102 of the prior art on the uncoiler 1, so that the four guide plates 35 are pressed by the inner wall of the mounting hole of the metal foil strip coil, and When pressed, the inner wall of the mounting hole of the metal foil strip coil can be protected by a plurality of rubber protrusions 36. At the same time, the four guide plates 35 are respectively deformed and fitted to the outer side of the mounting frame 31 through the first weakened groove 34. Moreover, the triangular limit frame 103 can be synchronously limited and fixed by the arrangement of a plurality of equally spaced buckling grooves 351 and the arc-shaped lap plate 104, thereby greatly improving the fixing efficiency of the triangular limit frame 103. At the same time, the guide plate 35 opens the two card blocks 374 through the two third inclined surfaces arranged at the bottom end, thereby The two clamping plates 372 can be deformed between the second weakened groove 371 and the mounting base 37 respectively, until the clamping block 374 is clamped in the clamping groove 375 opened on the outer wall of the guide plate 35, thereby locking the guide plate 35. By setting the locking setting of the guide plate 35, the metal foil strip coil is prevented from being bounced up by the guide plate 35 and causing the material to collapse when the material is unloaded to the last section, which greatly improves the stability of the unloading. Moreover, when the metal foil strip coil is unloaded, the four pressing plates 101 are retracted and pressed together by the expansion device 102 of the prior art. When the four arc-shaped curved plates 39 are close, and when they are retracted, the front ends of the four arc-shaped curved plates 39 are in contact, so that the four arc-shaped curved plates 39 are deformed through the third weakening groove 391, thereby prompting the two steel ropes 381 to pull the clamping plates 372, and the clamping plates 372 are deformed between the second weakening groove 371 and the mounting base 37, so that the blocks 374 are disengaged from the slots 375, and the guide plates 35 will automatically reset and tilt under the rebound action of the first weakening groove 34, so as to facilitate the subsequent feeding and guiding of the metal foil strip coil, and no manual intervention is required throughout the process.

[0055] The present invention encompasses any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and solutions that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention. To provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail below in connection with the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art will be able to fully understand the present invention without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits have not been described in detail.

[0056] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot straightening device, which includes an uncoiler, a guide roller, a correction sensor, a welding platform, a No. 1 tension roller group, a conveyor roller, a hot stretching furnace, a cooling box, a tension sensor, a pressing roller, a No. 2 tension roller group, a straightening machine, a No. 3 tension roller group and a winder. Many tension rollers, conveyor rollers and guide rollers are placed at the connection between the hot stretching furnace, the cooling box and the straightening machine on both sides. Tension sensors and correction sensors are set at the connection. Tension detection rollers and dancing rollers are located after the No. 1 and No. 3 tension roller groups. A welding platform is set in the front section of the No. 1 tension roller group. The hot stretching furnace adopts electromagnetic induction heating. It is characterized in that The uncoiler includes four top tightening plates arranged in a circular array, the vertical cross-sections of the top tightening plates are all arc-shaped structures, the outer sides of the four top tightening plates are movably sleeved with triangular limit frames, both sides of the bottom end of the triangular limit frames are provided with bent parts, and arc-shaped overlapping plates fixed to the inner wall of the triangular limit frames are provided above the two bent parts; A guide mechanism, the guide mechanism is used to guide the feeding of the foil coil, the guide mechanism is mounted on the outer side of the top tightening plate; The guide mechanism includes a mounting frame fixed to the outer side of the tightening plate by four first bolts, the vertical cross-sections at both ends of the mounting frame are N-shaped structures, a guide plate is integrally formed in the groove opened at the front end of the mounting frame through a connecting plate, a first weakening groove is opened at the bent connection between the guide plate and the connecting plate, a plurality of equally spaced buckling grooves are opened at the bottom end of the guide plate, and two symmetrically distributed second arc-shaped inclined surfaces are opened in the plurality of buckling grooves, and the top end of the arc-shaped lap plate is provided with a first arc-shaped inclined surface adapted to the second arc-shaped inclined surface.

2. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rear section of the uncoiler and the front section of the winder are provided with two groups of guide rollers, and the front section of the No. 2 tension roller group is provided with a pressing roller.

3. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two groups of conveying rollers are provided at the front end of the hot stretching furnace and the rear end of the cooling box.

4. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear sections of the tension leveler are provided with two groups of 2# and 3# tension rollers.

5. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The tension sensor is arranged at the outlet of the cooling box, and the rear section of the uncoiler is provided with a deviation correction sensor.

6. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of rubber protrusions arranged at equal intervals are fixed to the top of the guide plate.

7. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed mounting bases are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame near its rear end, and the two mounting bases are respectively fixed to the top of the mounting frame by two second bolts, and the ends of the two mounting bases that are close to each other are integrally formed with a clamping plate through a second weakening groove, and the bottom ends of the guide plates are provided with symmetrically distributed third inclined surfaces, the shape of the clamping plates is adapted to the shape of the outer wall of the guide plates, and the tops of the clamping plates are provided with horizontal avoidance portions, and the two side walls of the two clamping plates facing each other are fixed with blocks with vertical cross-sections having a right-angled triangular structure, and both side walls of the guide plates are provided with slots adapted to the blocks.

8. The short-process flexible and efficient micron-level precision alloy foil hot-drawing and straightening device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side wall of the two clamping plates facing away from each other, and a first limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the two mounting base plates, and the other ends of the two steel wire ropes are movably inserted into the first limiting sleeve and the multiple wire threading grooves opened on the top of the mounting frame, and movably passed out from the front end of the mounting frame, and the movable sleeve is provided with multiple second limiting sleeves, and the multiple second limiting sleeves are fixed to the outer side of the arc-shaped curved plate, one end of the steel wire rope away from the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and one end of the limiting block facing the mounting frame is movably overlapped with the outer side of the second limiting sleeve farthest from the mounting frame; The arc-shaped curved plate is fixed to the front end of the mounting frame. The cross section of the arc-shaped curved plate is a U-shaped structure. A third weakening groove is provided in the middle of the bottom arc surface of the arc-shaped curved plate.