Drilling equipment for machining pump body of vertical marine pump
By designing a drilling equipment for vertical marine pumps, the combination of clamping assembly, collection cylinder and surrounding assembly is used to solve the shaking problem caused by debris accumulation during pump body processing, achieving higher processing accuracy and equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510443119.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-10
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of vertical marine pumps, debris may be deposited in the holes, resulting in reduced processing accuracy and uneven tool stress, which will cause the pump body to shake during processing, affecting the processing quality and equipment life.
A drilling equipment for vertical marine pump pump body processing is designed, including a workbench, clamping assembly, collection cylinder and surround assembly. The pump body is fixed by clamping the assembly, the collection cylinder and surrounding the assembly form a collecting cavity, and blow the debris in the drill hole with air inlet to reduce debris accumulation.
It effectively reduces the possibility of shaking during the processing process, improves the processing accuracy and cleaning effect of the workbench, and extends the equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN119927280A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pump body drilling and grinding, and in particular to a drilling device for processing a vertical marine pump body. Background Art
[0002] As a key component in ship systems, vertical marine pump bodies are widely used in liquid delivery systems of various ships. Its main function is to provide ships with stable and reliable delivery and circulation services for liquids such as water, fuel, and lubricating oil.
[0003] In the process of processing the pump body of a marine vertical pump, drilling and grinding holes are key processes. Special fixtures are usually used during processing to ensure the stability and processing accuracy of the pump body. The fixture usually includes a base and a clamping device. The base is used to fix the pump body, usually with adjustable support blocks to accommodate pump bodies of different sizes. The clamping device can use hydraulic or mechanical clamping methods to firmly fix the pump body on the base to prevent movement during processing.
[0004] However, there is a potential problem in this process: debris may be deposited in the hole, and too much debris may accumulate on the workbench. When cleaning the debris, the operator may inhale tiny debris, which not only affects the processing accuracy, but also may cause greater stress when the drill or other processing tools come into contact with the pump body. Due to the accumulation of debris, the drill bit may encounter uneven resistance when entering or exiting the hole, resulting in increased friction between the processing tool and the pump body. This uneven stress distribution will cause the pump body to have an unstable stress state during the processing, which will cause the vertical pump to sway or shake. This shaking will not only affect the processing quality, but may also cause additional wear on the processing equipment, and even affect the performance and service life of the final product, and may also cause health risks to the operator. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to reduce the possibility of debris accumulation in the drill hole causing the pump body to shake, the present application provides a drilling device for processing a vertical marine pump body.
[0006] The drilling equipment for processing a vertical marine pump body provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A drilling device for processing a vertical marine pump body comprises a workbench, a clamping assembly arranged on the workbench, a collecting cylinder and a surrounding assembly. A placement hole is arranged on the top of the workbench, the clamping assembly is located on the workbench near the placement hole, the clamping assembly is used to fix one end of the pump body in the placement hole, the collecting cylinder comprises two hollow cylinders evenly divided along the height direction of the pump body, the two hollow cylinders are connected to each other to form a blanking cavity, the collecting cylinder is coaxially arranged below the ring platform of the pump body where a hole needs to be drilled, a fixing assembly is also arranged on the peripheral side of the collecting cylinder, the fixing assembly is used to press the collecting cylinder against the side wall of the pump body, a plurality of surrounding assemblies are provided, and the plurality of surrounding assemblies are arranged circumferentially along the axis of the pump body.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when drilling a hole in the pump body, a clamping assembly is used to fix the bottom of the pump body, the fixing assembly presses the collecting tube against the peripheral side of the pump body, and the surrounding assembly is placed on the top of the collecting tube and abuts against the pump body, so that a collection cavity is formed between the surrounding assembly and the pump body. The drill bit or the grinding head drills and grinds from the air inlet, and air is blown into the collection cavity. When blowing, continuous air intake or intermittent air intake can be selected to blow off or blow out the debris in the drill hole, thereby reducing the possibility of debris accumulating in the drill hole and causing the pump body to shake, while improving the cleaning effect of the workbench.
[0008] Optionally, the surrounding component includes an surrounding semi-ring and a first mounting member, the surrounding semi-rings in the multiple surrounding components are connected end to end to form a sealed hollow ring, the surrounding semi-ring is arranged at the peripheral side wall of the collecting cylinder away from the pump body, the top surface of the surrounding semi-ring is higher than the top surface of the pump body, the side and the top of the surrounding semi-ring close to the pump body are provided with openings, a collecting cavity is formed between the surrounding semi-ring and the pump body, a sealing cover is rotatably connected to the top of the surrounding semi-ring, an adjusting ring is coaxially provided in the sealing cover, an air inlet cavity is formed between the adjusting ring, the sealing cover and the pump body, the air inlet cavity, the collecting cavity and the blanking cavity are all connected, a plurality of air inlets are opened at the top of the sealing cover at the air inlet cavity, a mounting ring is provided at the air inlet, the first mounting member is arranged on the workbench and connected to the surrounding semi-ring, the first mounting member is used to fix the surrounding semi-ring to the peripheral side of the pump body, the fixing component includes a tightening block and a pushing drive, the tightening block is arranged on one side of the collecting cylinder, the pushing drive is arranged on the workbench, the output end of the pushing drive is connected to the tightening block, and the pushing drive is used to drive the tightening block to approach or move away from the collecting cylinder.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the surrounding semi-ring is placed on the top of the collecting cylinder and abuts against the pump body, so that a collecting cavity is formed between the surrounding semi-ring and the pump body. Before the surrounding semi-ring abuts against the peripheral side of the pump body, the sealing cover is placed on the top of the pump body, so that the sealing cover and the adjusting ring are rotatably connected to the surrounding semi-ring, and an air intake cavity is formed between the sealing cover and the pump body. After the collecting cavity, the air intake cavity and the blanking cavity are connected, the drill bit or the grinding head drills and grinds from the air inlet, and blows air into the collecting cavity. When blowing, continuous air intake or intermittent air intake can be selected to blow down or blow out the debris in the drill hole; when fixing the collecting cylinder, the pushing drive is started, and the pushing drive drives the abutting block to approach the collecting cylinder until the abutting block abuts against the collecting cylinder, so as to fix the collecting cylinder. At the same time, the fixing component fixes the collecting cylinder on the one hand, and provides auxiliary support to the pump body on the other hand, thereby reducing the possibility of shaking of the pump body during drilling processing.
[0010] Optionally, the first mounting member includes a first mounting seat and a first fixing member, one end of the first mounting seat is connected to the workbench, and the other end is connected to the surrounding semi-ring, the first fixing member is connected to one end of the first mounting seat close to the workbench, and the first fixing member is used to fix the first mounting seat on the workbench.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the surrounding half ring, the first fixing member is used to fix the first mounting seat on the workbench. After the drilling of the pump body is completed, the first fixing member is released from the first mounting seat, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the surrounding half ring.
[0012] Optionally, a second mounting member is provided below the first mounting member, a bracket is provided between the second mounting member and the workbench, one end of the second mounting member is connected to the first mounting member, and the other end is connected to the bracket. The second mounting member is used to drive the first mounting member to rise and fall, and can also drive the first mounting member to move closer to or away from the collection tube.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, first, the first mounting member fixes the surrounding semi-ring on the second mounting member, and the second mounting member then adjusts the first mounting member and the surrounding semi-ring fixed by the first mounting member to the installation position according to the diameter and height of the pump body, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position between the surrounding semi-ring and the collecting barrel.
[0014] Optionally, the second mounting member includes a support plate, a supporting telescopic rod and a lifting drive, the support plate is arranged below the first mounting seat, the first mounting seat is slidably connected to the support plate, the sliding direction of the first mounting seat is close to or away from the collecting tube, the supporting telescopic rod is arranged below the support plate, one end of the supporting telescopic rod is connected to the bracket, and the other end is connected to the support plate, the lifting drive is arranged at the end of the support plate away from the collecting tube, and the lifting drive is used to drive the support plate to rise and fall.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when adjusting the position of the surrounding semi-ring, the first mounting seat is fixed on the support plate near the peripheral side of the pump body, and the lifting drive is started. The lifting drive drives the support plate to rise or fall until the surrounding semi-ring abuts against the collecting cylinder, and the collecting cavity is connected with the blanking cavity. When adjusting the first mounting seat, the first fixing member is released from the fixing of the first mounting seat, the first mounting seat is moved to the position where it needs to be fixed, and the first fixing member is used to fix the first mounting seat.
[0016] Optionally, a second mounting seat is provided at the bottom of the supporting telescopic rod and the lifting drive, and the second mounting seat is slidably connected to the bracket. The sliding direction of the second mounting seat is close to or away from the collecting tube. A second fixing member is provided on the second mounting seat, and the second fixing member is used to fix the second mounting seat on the bracket.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the second mounting seat can drive the supporting telescopic rod and the lifting drive along the bracket to move closer to or away from the pump body. When adjusting the position of the second mounting seat on the bracket, the second fixing member fixes the second mounting seat, adjusts the position of the second mounting seat, and finally uses the second fixing member to fix the second mounting seat.
[0018] Optionally, a clamping strip is provided in the sealing cover, a plurality of clamping grooves are provided on the clamping strip at equal intervals, the clamping grooves are arc-shaped through grooves, and the adjusting ring is clamped in the clamping grooves.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the diameter of the pump body that needs to be drilled changes, the corresponding adjustment ring is selected and the adjustment ring is snapped into the slot, thereby improving the applicability of the sealing cover and the drilling equipment.
[0020] Optionally, the clamping assembly includes a clamping member, a locking ring and a locking drive, the clamping member includes a plurality of clamping blocks and an elastic ring arranged on the clamping blocks, the plurality of clamping blocks are circumferentially spaced along the axis of the pump body, the locking ring is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the plurality of clamping blocks, the side walls of the locking ring and the clamping blocks that are in contact with each other are both conical surfaces, the locking ring is threadedly connected to the clamping block, the thickness of the locking ring is greater than the thickness of the clamping block, the locking drive is connected to the locking ring, and the locking drive is used to drive the locking ring to rotate so that the locking ring pushes the clamping block close to the pump body until the clamping block presses the pump body tightly.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the pump body is fixed on the workbench, the pump body is located in the placement hole, and the locking drive is started. The locking drive drives the locking ring to lock the clamping member until the clamping block presses against the pump body, thereby completing the fixation of the end of the pump body close to the workbench. When releasing the fixation of the pump body, the locking drive is started to rotate the locking ring in the opposite direction, and the clamping block moves away from the pump body, thereby releasing the fixation of the clamping block to the pump body.
[0022] Optionally, the locking drive includes a gear ring, a gear and a rotation drive, the gear ring is arranged on the circumferential side of the locking ring, the gear is arranged on one side of the gear ring and meshes with the gear ring, the rotation drive is arranged on the workbench, the rotation drive is connected to the gear, and the rotation drive is used to drive the gear to rotate.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when using the locking drive, the rotation drive is started, the rotation drive drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the gear ring to rotate, and the gear ring drives the locking ring to rotate. According to the rotation direction of the gear ring, the locking ring can lock or unfold the clamping block.
[0024] Optionally, the elastic rings are all clamped with a clamping block, and a first buffer block is provided at one end of the clamping block away from the locking ring.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic ring can restore the multiple clamping blocks to the expanded state when the clamping is released, so as to facilitate the pump body to be placed in the placement hole, and the first buffer block reduces the possibility of the clamping piece scratching the surface of the pump body.
[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: (1) By providing a collecting tube, a surrounding assembly and a sealing cover, an air inlet chamber, a material dropping chamber and a material collecting chamber are formed at the drilling hole of the pump body. The sealing cover is provided with an air inlet. The air inlet enables the drill bit to be inserted into the drill hole while the remaining air inlet can be used to blow air into the air inlet chamber. At the same time, the blowing method can be selected to be continuous blowing or intermittent blowing. Since there are a lot of debris during drilling, continuous blowing is selected to reduce the possibility of debris accumulation in the drill hole and causing the pump body to shake. When grinding the inner wall of the aperture, there are less debris, and intermittent blowing can be selected to save energy. (2) By providing a first mounting member and a second mounting member, the first mounting member facilitates fixing the surrounding half ring on the second mounting member, and the second mounting member facilitates adjusting the surrounding half ring to a position close to the pump body and the collecting tube, so as to facilitate installing the surrounding half ring on the peripheral side of the pump body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 is a front cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4is a front cross-sectional view of a hidden pump body of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a partial exploded view of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 It is a partial exploded view from another perspective of an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. workbench; 11. placement hole; 2. clamping assembly; 21. clamping member; 211. clamping block; 212. elastic ring; 213. first buffer block; 22. locking ring; 23. locking drive; 231. gear ring; 232. gear; 233. rotation drive; 3. collecting cylinder; 31. blanking cavity; 32. blanking port; 4. surrounding assembly; 41. surrounding semi-ring; 42. first mounting member; 421. first mounting member Mounting seat; 422, first fixing member; 43, collecting cavity; 44, sealing cover; 441, adjusting ring; 442, snap-in strip; 443, air inlet cavity; 444, mounting ring; 45, second mounting member; 451, supporting plate; 452, supporting telescopic rod; 453, lifting drive; 46, second mounting seat; 47, second fixing member; 48, bracket; 5, fixing assembly; 51, tightening block; 52, pushing drive; 53, second buffer block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following combination Figure 1-Figure 7 This application is described in further detail.
[0031] The present application embodiment discloses a drilling device for processing a vertical marine pump body, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A drilling device for processing a vertical marine pump body includes a workbench 1, a clamping assembly 2 arranged on the workbench 1, a collecting tube 3 and a surrounding assembly 4. A placement hole 11 is opened on the top of the workbench 1. The clamping assembly 2 is located on the workbench 1 near the placement hole 11. The clamping assembly 2 is used to fix one end of the pump body in the placement hole 11.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The clamping assembly 2 includes a clamping member 21, a locking ring 22 and a locking drive 23. The clamping member 21 includes a plurality of clamping blocks 211 and an elastic ring 212 arranged on the clamping blocks 211. The plurality of clamping blocks 211 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the axis of the pump body. The locking ring 22 is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the plurality of clamping blocks 211 and is threadedly connected with the clamping blocks 211. The thickness of the locking ring 22 is greater than the thickness of the clamping blocks 211. The side walls of the locking ring 22 and the clamping blocks 211 that are in contact with each other are both conical surfaces, so that when the locking ring 22 is rotated, as the locking ring 22 is rotated, the locking ring 22 is tightened. With the rotation of the ring 22, the locking ring 22 can rise or fall along the clamping block 211, and the clamping block 211 is also tensioned as the locking ring 22 rises and falls. In this embodiment, six clamping blocks 211 are provided, and the elastic rings 212 are all connected to the clamping blocks 211 through slots. The elastic rings 212 are rubber rings, and a first buffer block 213 is bonded to one end of the clamping block 211 away from the locking ring 22. The first buffer block 213 is a rubber block, which reduces the possibility of scratching the pump body on the one hand, and increases the friction between the clamping block 211 and the pump body on the other hand.
[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The locking drive 23 is connected to the locking ring 22. The locking drive 23 is used to drive the locking ring 22 to rotate, so that the locking ring 22 pushes the clamping block 211 close to the pump body until the clamping block 211 presses the pump body tightly. The locking drive 23 includes a gear ring 231, a gear 232 and a rotation drive 233. The gear ring 231 is welded to the outer peripheral side of the locking ring 22. The gear 232 is arranged on one side of the gear ring 231 and meshes with the gear ring 231. The rotation drive 233 is placed in the workbench 1. The rotation drive 233 is key-connected with the gear 232. The rotation drive 233 is used to drive the gear 232 to rotate. The rotation drive 233 is a servo motor.
[0034] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The collecting cylinder 3 includes two hollow cylinders evenly divided along the height direction of the pump body. The two hollow cylinders are connected to each other to form a blanking cavity 31. When the blanking cavity 31 is formed, an air outlet gap is left between the two hollow cylinders. The air outlet gap can only be used for air outlet, so that debris can fall into the collecting cylinder 3. The collecting cylinder 3 is coaxially arranged below the ring platform of the pump body where a hole needs to be drilled. An opening is arranged at the top of the collecting cylinder 3, and the opening at the top of the collecting cylinder 3 abuts against the lower surface of the ring platform of the pump body where a hole needs to be drilled.
[0035] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5A fixing assembly 5 is also provided on the surrounding side of the collecting cylinder 3, and the fixing assembly 5 is used to press the collecting cylinder 3 against the side wall of the pump body. The fixing assembly 5 includes a pressing block 51 and a pushing drive 52. The pressing block 51 is arranged on one side of the collecting cylinder 3, and the pushing drive 52 is arranged on the workbench 1. The output end of the pushing drive 52 is connected to the pressing block 51, and the pushing drive 52 is used to drive the pressing block 51 to move closer to or away from the collecting cylinder 3. The pushing drive 52 is a cylinder. In this embodiment, a second buffer block 53 is bonded to one end of the pressing block 51 close to the collecting cylinder 3. The second buffer block 53 is a rubber block. The second buffer block 53 reduces the possibility of wear of the collecting cylinder 3 when the pressing block 51 clamps the collecting cylinder 3.
[0036] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , there are multiple surrounding components 4, and four are provided in this embodiment. The four surrounding components 4 are arranged circumferentially along the axis of the pump body. The surrounding components 4 include a surrounding semi-ring 41 and a first mounting member 42. The surrounding semi-rings 41 in the four surrounding components 4 are connected end to end to form a sealed hollow ring. The surrounding semi-ring 41 is arranged at the peripheral side wall of the collecting cylinder 3 away from the pump body. The top surface of the surrounding semi-ring 41 is higher than the top surface of the pump body. The side and the top of the surrounding semi-ring 41 close to the pump body are provided with openings. The cross-section of the surrounding semi-ring 41 is "L" shaped. The surrounding semi-ring 41 and the first mounting member 42 are connected end to end to form a sealed hollow ring. A collecting cavity 43 is formed between the pump bodies. A sealing cover 44 is rotatably connected to the top of the surrounding semi-ring 41 through a connection method of a ring groove and a limit ring. The sealing cover 44 is in an "n" shape. An adjusting ring 441 is coaxially arranged in the sealing cover 44. The adjusting ring 441 is detachably connected to the sealing cover 44. A clamping strip 442 is welded in the sealing cover 44. Two clamping strips 442 are arranged in a "cross" shape in the sealing cover 44. A plurality of clamping grooves are evenly spaced on the clamping strip 442. The clamping grooves are arc-shaped through grooves. The adjusting ring 441 is clamped in the clamping grooves. A material drop opening 32 is provided at one end of the collecting barrel 3 close to the surrounding semi-ring 41. The bottom surface of the material drop opening 32 is flush with the inner bottom surface of the surrounding semi-ring 41.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 An air inlet cavity 443 is formed between the adjusting ring 441, the sealing cover 44 and the pump body. The air inlet cavity 443, the collecting cavity 43 and the blanking cavity 31 are all connected. A plurality of air inlets are provided at the top of the sealing cover 44 at the air inlet cavity 443. Four of them are provided in this embodiment, and mounting rings 444 are welded at the four air inlets. The mounting ring 444 is convenient for connecting the air inlet equipment. Generally, an air pump is used to connect the air pipe to blow air into the air inlet. The first mounting member 42 is provided on the workbench 1 and connected to the surrounding semi-ring 41. The first mounting member 42 is used to fix the surrounding semi-ring 41 to the peripheral side of the pump body.
[0038] Further, refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The first mounting member 42 includes a first mounting seat 421 and a first fixing member 422. One end of the first mounting seat 421 is connected to the workbench 1, and the other end is connected to the surrounding semi-ring 41. The first fixing member 422 is connected to the end of the first mounting seat 421 close to the workbench 1. The first fixing member 422 is used to fix the first mounting seat 421 on the workbench 1. The first fixing member 422 can be a cylinder or a bolt. In this embodiment, it is a bolt, and the bolt is set as a knob bolt for easy rotation.
[0039] Specifically, refer to Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 A second mounting member 45 is provided below the first mounting member 42, and a bracket 48 is provided between the second mounting member 45 and the workbench 1. The bracket 48 includes a panel and a leg. One end of the second mounting member 45 is connected to the first mounting member 42, and the other end is connected to the panel in the bracket 48. The second mounting member 45 is used to drive the first mounting member 42 to rise and fall, and can also drive the first mounting member 42 to approach or move away from the collecting tube 3.
[0040] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The second mounting member 45 includes a support plate 451, a support telescopic rod 452 and a lifting drive 453. The support plate 451 is horizontally arranged below the first mounting seat 421. The first mounting seat 421 is slidably connected to the support plate 451 by a connection method of a slider groove. In this embodiment, the first mounting seat 421 is a dovetail block. The sliding direction of the first mounting seat 421 is close to or away from the collecting cylinder 3. The support telescopic rod 452 is arranged below the support plate 451. One end of the support telescopic rod 452 is connected to the panel in the bracket 48, and the other end is welded to the support plate 451. The lifting drive 453 is arranged at one end of the support plate 451 away from the collecting cylinder 3. The lifting drive 453 is used to drive the support plate 451 to rise and fall. The lifting drive 453 is a screw linear transmission structure.
[0041] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 A second mounting seat 46 is provided at the bottom of the supporting telescopic rod 452 and the lifting drive 453. The second mounting seat 46 is slidably connected to the panel in the bracket 48 by a connection method of a slider groove. The sliding direction of the second mounting seat 46 is close to or away from the collecting cylinder 3. In this embodiment, the second mounting seat 46 is a dovetail block. A second fixing member 47 is provided on the second mounting seat 46. The second fixing member 47 is used to fix the second mounting seat 46 on the bracket 48. The second fixing member 47 can be a cylinder or a bolt, which is a bolt in this embodiment.
[0042] The implementation principle of the drilling equipment for processing the pump body of a vertical marine pump in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when drilling a hole in the pump body, the bottom of the pump body is fixed by using the clamping assembly 2, the collecting tube 3 is sleeved on the peripheral side of the pump body, and the sealing cover 44 is placed on the top of the pump body before adjusting the position of the surrounding semi-ring 41, and then the surrounding semi-ring 41 is placed on the support plate 451, and the position of the second mounting seat 46 on the bracket 48 is adjusted so that the inner wall of the surrounding semi-ring 41 is close to the collecting tube 3, and the lifting drive 453 is started, and the lifting drive 453 drives the support plate 451 to rise. When the support plate 451 rises, the supporting telescopic rod 452 is unfolded until the top of the surrounding semi-ring 41 extends out of the upper surface of the pump body, and the position of the surrounding semi-ring 41 on the support plate 451 is adjusted again. The surrounding semi-ring 41 is rotatably connected with the sealing cover 44, and the position of the surrounding semi-ring 41 on the support plate 451 is fixed. After checking the sealing between the surrounding semi-ring 41, the sealing cover 44 and the collecting cylinder 3, the second mounting seat 46 is fixed, and the pushing drive 52 is started. The pushing drive 52 drives the tightening block 51 and the second buffer block 53 to approach the collecting cylinder 3. The second buffer block 53 is used to reduce the possibility of the tightening block 51 causing wear on the collecting cylinder 3. After the collecting cylinder 3 is tightened and fixed, finally a drilling and grinding tool such as a drill bit is used to extend into the mounting tube for drilling and grinding. The remaining mounting tubes are connected to the air intake device to blow air into the air intake chamber 443, so as to reduce the possibility of debris accumulating in the drill hole and causing the pump body to shake, and at the same time improve the cleanliness of the workbench 1.
[0043] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this application belongs. The words "first", "second", "third" and similar words used in the specification and claims of this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "One" or "one" and similar words do not indicate a quantitative limit, but indicate that there is at least one. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before "include" or "comprise" include the elements or objects listed after "include" or "comprise" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0044] The above are all optional embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A drilling device for processing a vertical marine pump body, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), a clamping assembly (2) arranged on the workbench (1), a collecting cylinder (3) and a surrounding assembly (4); the workbench (1) is provided with a placement hole (11) at the top; the clamping assembly (2) is located on the workbench (1) near the placement hole (11); the clamping assembly (2) is used to fix one end of a pump body in the placement hole (11); the collecting cylinder (3) comprises two hollow cylinders evenly spaced in the height direction of the pump body; the two hollow cylinders are interconnected to form a blanking cavity (31); the collecting cylinder (3) is coaxially arranged below a ring platform where a hole is to be drilled in the pump body; a fixing assembly (5) is further provided on the circumference of the collecting cylinder (3); the fixing assembly (5) is used to press the collecting cylinder (3) against the side wall of the pump body; a plurality of surrounding assemblies (4) are provided, and the plurality of surrounding assemblies (4) are arranged circumferentially along the axis of the pump body.
2. The drilling equipment for processing a vertical marine pump body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The enclosing assembly (4) comprises an enclosing semi-ring (41) and a first mounting member (42). The enclosing semi-rings (41) in the plurality of enclosing assemblies (4) are connected end to end to form a sealed hollow ring. The enclosing semi-ring (41) is arranged at a peripheral side wall of the collecting cylinder (3) away from the pump body. The top surface of the enclosing semi-ring (41) is higher than the top surface of the pump body. The side and the top of the enclosing semi-ring (41) close to the pump body are provided with openings. A collecting cavity (43) is formed between the enclosing semi-ring (41) and the pump body. A sealing cover (44) is rotatably connected to the top of the enclosing semi-ring (41). An adjusting ring (441) is coaxially arranged inside the sealing cover (44). An air intake cavity (443) is formed between the adjusting ring (441), the sealing cover (44) and the pump body. The air intake cavity (443) The collecting chamber (43) and the blanking chamber (31) are all connected. A plurality of air inlets are provided at the top of the sealing cover (44) at the air inlet chamber (443). A mounting ring (444) is provided at the air inlet. A first mounting member (42) is provided on the workbench (1) and connected to the surrounding semi-ring (41). The first mounting member (42) is used to fix the surrounding semi-ring (41) to the peripheral side of the pump body. The fixing assembly (5) comprises a clamping block (51) and a driving push (52). The clamping block (51) is provided on one side of the collecting barrel (3). The driving push (52) is provided on the workbench (1). The output end of the driving push (52) is connected to the clamping block (51). The driving push (52) is used to drive the clamping block (51) to move closer to or away from the collecting barrel (3).
3. The drilling equipment for processing a vertical marine pump body according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first mounting member (42) comprises a first mounting seat (421) and a first fixing member (422); one end of the first mounting seat (421) is connected to the workbench (1), and the other end is connected to the surrounding semi-ring (41); the first fixing member (422) is connected to an end of the first mounting seat (421) close to the workbench (1); the first fixing member (422) is used to fix the first mounting seat (421) on the workbench (1).
4. The drilling equipment for processing a vertical marine pump body according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second mounting member (45) is provided below the first mounting member (42); a bracket (48) is provided between the second mounting member (45) and the workbench (1); one end of the second mounting member (45) is connected to the first mounting member (42), and the other end is connected to the bracket (48); the second mounting member (45) is used to drive the first mounting member (42) to rise and fall, and can also drive the first mounting member (42) to move closer to or away from the collecting cylinder (3).
5. The drilling equipment for processing a vertical marine pump body according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second mounting member (45) comprises a support plate (451), a support telescopic rod (452) and a lifting drive (453); the support plate (451) is arranged below the first mounting seat (421); the first mounting seat (421) is slidably connected to the support plate (451); the sliding direction of the first mounting seat (421) is towards or away from the collecting cylinder (3); the support telescopic rod (452) is arranged below the support plate (451); one end of the support telescopic rod (452) is connected to the bracket (48), and the other end is connected to the support plate (451); the lifting drive (453) is arranged at one end of the support plate (451) away from the collecting cylinder (3); and the lifting drive (453) is used to drive the support plate (451) to rise and fall.
6. The drilling equipment for processing a vertical marine pump body according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second mounting seat (46) is provided at the bottom of the supporting telescopic rod (452) and the lifting drive (453); the second mounting seat (46) is slidably connected to the bracket (48); the sliding direction of the second mounting seat (46) is close to or away from the collecting cylinder (3); a second fixing member (47) is provided on the second mounting seat (46); the second fixing member (47) is used to fix the second mounting seat (46) on the bracket (48).
7. The drilling equipment for processing a vertical marine pump body according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping strip (442) is provided inside the sealing cover (44), and a plurality of clamping grooves are formed on the clamping strip (442) at equal intervals. The clamping grooves are arc-shaped through grooves, and the adjusting ring (441) is clamped in the clamping grooves.
8. The drilling equipment for processing a vertical marine pump body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (2) comprises a clamping member (21), a locking ring (22) and a locking drive (23); the clamping member (21) comprises a plurality of clamping blocks (211) and an elastic ring (212) arranged on the clamping blocks (211); the plurality of clamping blocks (211) are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction along the axis of the pump body; the locking ring (22) is sleeved on the outer circumference of the plurality of clamping blocks (211); the side walls of the locking ring (22) and the clamping blocks (211) that are in contact with each other are both conical surfaces; the locking ring (22) is threadedly connected to the clamping block (211); the thickness of the locking ring (22) is greater than the thickness of the clamping block (211); the locking drive (23) is connected to the locking ring (22); the locking drive (23) is used to drive the locking ring (22) to rotate, so that the locking ring (22) pushes the clamping block (211) close to the pump body until the clamping block (211) presses the pump body tightly.
9. The drilling equipment for processing a vertical marine pump body according to claim 8, characterized in that: The locking drive (23) comprises a gear ring (231), a gear (232) and a rotation drive (233); the gear ring (231) is arranged on the peripheral side of the locking ring (22); the gear (232) is arranged on one side of the gear ring (231) and meshes with the gear ring (231); the rotation drive (233) is arranged on the workbench (1); the rotation drive (233) is connected to the gear (232); and the rotation drive (233) is used to drive the gear (232) to rotate.
10. The drilling equipment for processing a vertical marine pump body according to claim 8, characterized in that: The elastic rings (212) are all clamped with the clamping block (211), and a first buffer block (213) is provided at one end of the clamping block (211) away from the locking ring (22).
Citation Information
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