Surface treatment device for marmite

By designing a casserole surface treatment device that includes a grinding box and a cooling mechanism, the problem of excessive temperature of the grinding disc due to friction is solved, and a more efficient grinding and a cleaner working environment is achieved.

CN119927747APending Publication Date: 2025-05-06CHONGQING ZHONGTIAN CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510225465.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2025-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing grinding device grinds the casserole, it is easy to cause excessive temperature due to friction, which increases wear and effect and efficiency of the grinding discs. At the same time, debris and dust generated during grinding will splash, pollute the environment and endanger human health.

Method used

A casserole surface treatment device is designed, including a base, a processing frame, a grinding box and a cooling cylinder, and a grinding mechanism and a cooling mechanism are provided in the grinding box. The cooling mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a cooling plate, a cooling assembly and a driving assembly. Through the discharge and diffusion of the coolant, the rotation of the cooling plate and the movement of the filling block, the effective cooling of the polishing disc is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through the effective use of coolant, the temperature of the grinding disc is reduced, the wear is reduced, and the grinding efficiency and quality is improved. At the same time, the splash of dust and residue is eliminated, the working environment is kept clean, and human health is protected.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, and particularly discloses a marmite surface treatment device which comprises a base, a treatment frame and a grinding box. The processing frame is fixedly connected with the base, and an electric suction cup is arranged in the processing frame. The grinding box is fixedly connected with the processing frame, a grinding mechanism is arranged in the grinding box, and the grinding box communicates with the processing frame; the bottom of the cooling cylinder is open; the cooling mechanism is arranged in the cooling cylinder; the water diversion mechanism is used for injecting water into the cooling cylinder; the cooling cylinder is fixedly connected with the base; the cooling mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a cooling plate, a cooling assembly and a driving assembly for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the cooling cylinder; the cooling plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the cooling assembly comprises a fixing block, a lifting block, a plurality of cooling parts arranged in the length direction of the lifting block at equal intervals, and a power part used for driving the lifting block to do vertical reciprocating motion. The problem that an existing grinding device cannot cool a grinding disc when the grinding disc grinds a marmite is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, and in particular to a surface treatment device for a casserole. Background Art

[0002] Traditional clay pots are ceramic products made of quartz, feldspar, clay and other materials that are not easy to conduct heat. They are fired at high temperatures and have the characteristics of air permeability, adsorption, uniform heat transfer, and slow heat dissipation. After the clay pot is fired and formed, in order to make its surface smooth and remove surface burrs, it is often necessary to polish and grind its surface. At present, people usually polish the clay pot by manually placing it on the table and then manually grinding its surface with a grinding wheel. This kind of grinding requires manual grinding action, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, a polishing box for polishing clay pots has appeared on the market, and the polishing box has an inlet and an outlet; a polishing assembly is arranged inside the polishing box; the polishing assembly includes a manipulator, a polishing disc, and a suction cup; when the device is in use, the clay pot is first fixed by the suction cup to prevent displacement during subsequent polishing; after the clay pot is fixed, the polishing disc is driven to move by the manipulator to realize automatic polishing of the clay pot, thereby saving unnecessary work troubles for workers, enhancing the polishing effect, and improving the polishing efficiency.

[0004] The above-mentioned device has the following problems during actual use: when the grinding disc is grinding the clay pot, the grinding disc will generate a large amount of heat due to the friction with the clay pot, which will cause the grinding disc to be too hot and increase wear, thereby damaging the quality of the grinding disc, reducing the use effect, reducing the grinding efficiency, and poor practicality; in addition, a large amount of debris will be generated during grinding, and the debris will splash in the absence of coolant, causing pollution to the working environment and harm to human life and health. Summary of the invention

[0005] The invention provides a casserole surface treatment device to solve the problem that the existing grinding device cannot cool the grinding disc when the grinding disc is grinding the casserole.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a casserole surface treatment device, comprising a base, a treatment frame, and a polishing box; the treatment frame is fixedly connected to the base, and an electric suction cup is arranged in the treatment frame; the polishing box is fixedly connected to the treatment frame, and a polishing mechanism is arranged in the polishing box, and the polishing box and the treatment frame are communicated; it also includes a cooling cylinder with an opening at the bottom, a cooling mechanism arranged in the cooling cylinder, and a water diversion mechanism for injecting water into the cooling cylinder; the cooling cylinder is fixedly connected to the base; the cooling mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a cooling plate, a cooling component, and a cooling mechanism for bringing A driving component for rotating the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the cooling cylinder; the cooling plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the cooling component includes a fixed block, a lifting block, a plurality of cooling parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the lifting block, and a power part for driving the lifting block to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the fixed block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the lifting block is slidably connected to the fixed block; the cooling part includes a filling block and a cooling hole opened on the cooling plate; the filling block is fixedly connected to the lifting block, the cooling hole is located on the motion trajectory of the filling block, and the filling block can slide in and out of the cooling hole.

[0007] The principles and advantages of this solution are:

[0008] 1. First put the casserole into the processing frame, and then fix the casserole with the electric suction cup. After the casserole is fixed, the surface of the casserole is polished by the polishing mechanism in the polishing box, making the surface of the casserole smooth and tidy, thereby reducing the number of burrs on the surface of the casserole, enhancing the use effect of the casserole, that is, improving the use quality of the casserole.

[0009] 2. During the grinding process, the coolant will be discharged through the cooling hole. During the discharge of the coolant, it will act on the surface of the casserole and the grinding mechanism, thereby cooling the friction heat generated by the friction between the grinding mechanism and the casserole, reducing the friction between the casserole and the grinding mechanism, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of grinding. And through the cooling process, the durability of the casserole can be improved, that is, the service life of the casserole can be extended. At the same time, cooling can also eliminate the dust and residue generated during the grinding process, keep the working area clean, that is, reduce the pollution of dust and residue to the environment and the harm to the human body.

[0010] 3. Since the cooling plate can rotate, the coolant discharged from the cooling hole has a certain centrifugal force, thereby expanding the discharge range of the coolant, so that the coolant can contact with the casserole and grinding mechanism in a wider area, ensuring that the coolant can diffuse over a large range, so that the coolant contacts with the casserole and grinding mechanism more fully and completely, thereby enhancing the cooling effect of the coolant and improving the utilization rate of the coolant.

[0011] 4. Through the vertical reciprocating motion of the filling block, the diameter of the cooling hole can be changed under the action of the filling block; when the filling block is extended into the cooling hole, the pressure of the coolant when it is discharged from the cooling hole will increase, thereby expanding the range of action of the coolant when it is discharged, making the action force stronger and the cooling effect more significant, which further enhances the cooling quality of the coolant on the casserole and grinding mechanism.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes auxiliary parts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting block along the length direction of the lifting block; the auxiliary parts include a screw, a guide rod, a nut seat, a side block, a plurality of auxiliary blocks equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the side block, and a driving unit for driving the screw to rotate; the screw is rotatably connected to the cooling plate; the guide rod is fixed to the cooling plate; the nut seat is threadedly connected to the screw, and the nut seat is slidably connected to the guide rod; the side block is fixed to the nut seat; the auxiliary block is fixed to the side block; the cooling hole is located on the movement trajectory of the auxiliary block.

[0013] The two auxiliary blocks can be moved closer or farther away from each other by rotating the screw forward or backward. Under the action of the two auxiliary blocks, the caliber of the coolant sprayed from the cooling hole can be adjusted again, so that the pressure of the cooling water sprayed from the cooling hole will be further increased, thereby enhancing the force of the coolant, so that the coolant can perform a more comprehensive and efficient cooling treatment on the casserole and the grinding mechanism, ensuring that the casserole and the grinding mechanism can be quickly cooled under the action of the coolant, and improving the cooling efficiency.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a linkage component symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting block along the length direction of the lifting block; the linkage component includes a side block and a plurality of linkage parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the side block; the side block is fixedly connected to the fixed block; the linkage part includes a linkage shaft, a linkage hole opened on the cooling plate, a plurality of diffusion blocks equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the linkage shaft, and a linkage unit for driving the linkage shaft to rotate; the linkage shaft is rotationally connected to the side block; the diffusion block is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft, and the diffusion block is located below the linkage hole.

[0015] While the cooling hole is spraying coolant, the coolant can also be sprayed out from the linkage hole. While the linkage hole is spraying coolant, the coolant sprayed out from the linkage hole can be broken up by the rotation of the diffusion block, so that the coolant is broken up into several droplets, and finally the droplets act on the casserole and the grinding mechanism to cool down. Through the above movement, after the coolant is diffused through the diffusion block, the range in which the droplets can act will be further expanded, and the utilization rate will be higher, thereby making the contact between the droplets and the casserole and the grinding mechanism more sufficient and complete, comprehensively enhancing the effect of the coolant and ensuring the cooling quality of the coolant.

[0016] Furthermore, the linkage assembly also includes an adjusting part; the adjusting part includes a connecting block, an adjusting block, and a plurality of adjusting units equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the adjusting block; the connecting block is fixedly connected to the lifting block; the adjusting block is fixedly connected to the connecting block; the adjusting unit includes a hole plate, a first spring, and a vertical block; the hole plate is slidably connected to the linkage shaft; the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the hole plate and the linkage shaft; the vertical block is fixedly connected to the adjusting block; the vertical block is against the hole plate; the linkage hole is located on the movement trajectory of the hole plate, and the hole plate can slide in and out of the linkage hole.

[0017] During the period when the linkage hole sprays coolant, the vertical reciprocating motion of the orifice plate can adjust the flow rate of the coolant sprayed from the linkage hole and increase the pressure of the coolant sprayed from the linkage hole, further expanding the range of action and enhancing the force of the coolant sprayed from the linkage hole. Through the above motion, under the regulation of the orifice plate, the coolant sprayed from the linkage hole can be turned into several slender water flows, which can cool the casserole and the grinding mechanism more efficiently, and comprehensively improve the cooling quality of the casserole and the grinding mechanism.

[0018] Furthermore, the linkage assembly also includes an atomization part; the atomization part includes an atomization nozzle, a moving block, an atomization hole opened on the cooling plate, a baffle for sealing the atomization hole, and a motion unit for driving the moving block to perform lateral reciprocating motion; the atomization nozzle is connected to the atomization hole; and the baffle is fixedly connected to the moving block.

[0019] The reciprocating motion of the baffle plate can realize the intermittent spraying of water mist from the atomizing nozzle. The spraying of water mist can more effectively reduce the dust generated during the grinding process, thereby reducing the amount of dust dispersion, reducing the pollution of dust to the environment and reducing the harm of dust to the human body, thereby improving the grinding working environment and improving the comfort of the environment.

[0020] Furthermore, the atomization part also includes a booster unit; the booster unit includes an elastic tube and a booster block; the elastic tube is connected to the atomization nozzle; the booster block is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft, and the elastic tube is located on the movement trajectory of the booster block.

[0021] During the movement of the booster block, when the booster block and the elastic tube are against each other, the diameter of the water sprayed by the elastic tube will change, that is, by adjusting the change of the diameter of the elastic tube, the pressure of the water mist sprayed by the elastic tube is increased. After the elastic tube is pressurized, it can further increase the force of the water mist when it is sprayed, expand the range of action of the water mist, and make the water mist have a better dust suppression effect on the dust and higher dust suppression efficiency.

[0022] Furthermore, it also includes an extrusion part arranged in the cooling cylinder; the extrusion part includes a guide cylinder, a guide block, an extrusion disk, and a power unit for driving the extrusion disk to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the cooling cylinder; the guide block is vertically slidably connected to the guide cylinder; the extrusion disk is fixedly connected to the guide block.

[0023] Through the vertical reciprocating motion of the extrusion disk, the coolant flowing in the cooling cylinder can be pressurized again, so that when the coolant is discharged from the cooling hole, linkage hole and atomization hole, the range of action of the coolant will be further expanded, thereby comprehensively enhancing the effect of the coolant when it is sprayed out, ensuring that the cooling quality of the coolant on the casserole and grinding mechanism is higher, and the dust reduction effect of the water mist on dust is better.

[0024] Furthermore, the power unit includes a rotating shaft, a cam, a first gear, a second spring, and an annular rack; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block; the cam and the first gear are both fixed to the rotating shaft; the cam is against the lifting block; the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the lifting block and the fixed block; the annular rack is fixed to the cooling cylinder, and the first gear is meshed with the annular rack.

[0025] When the rotating shaft moves circumferentially with the fixed block, the first gear moves synchronously. When the first gear moves, the first gear is meshed with the annular rack, thereby driving the first gear to rotate. When the first gear rotates, the rotating shaft rotates synchronously. Therefore, when the rotating shaft moves circumferentially, the rotating shaft can also rotate.

[0026] During the rotation of the rotating shaft, the cam rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the cam, when the raised portion of the cam abuts against the lifting block, the lifting block moves vertically downward, and the second spring is compressed. When the raised portion of the cam no longer abuts against the lifting block, the lifting block is reset under the action of the second spring, and the lifting block moves vertically upward. Therefore, the lifting block can perform vertical reciprocating motion.

[0027] Furthermore, the driving unit includes a first rack, a second gear, and a through hole opened on the cooling plate; the first rack is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the first rack is vertically slidably connected to the through hole; the second gear is fixedly connected to the screw, and the second gear is meshed with the first rack.

[0028] During the vertical reciprocating motion of the connecting block, the first rack moves synchronously. During the vertical reciprocating motion of the first rack, the second gear can rotate through the meshing of the first rack and the second gear. During the rotation of the second gear, the screw can rotate forward and reverse under the drive of the second gear.

[0029] Furthermore, it also includes linkage parts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting block along the length direction of the lifting block; the linkage parts include a worm and a third gear; the worm is rotatably connected to the fixed block; the third gear is fixedly connected to the worm, and the third gear is meshed with the annular rack; the linkage unit is a worm wheel; the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.

[0030] When the worm moves circumferentially with the fixed block, the third gear moves synchronously. When the third gear moves, the third gear is driven to rotate by the meshing of the third gear and the annular rack. When the third gear rotates, the worm rotates synchronously. Therefore, the worm can rotate while the worm moves circumferentially. When the worm rotates, the worm and the worm wheel are meshed, and the worm wheel drives the linkage shaft to rotate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a casserole surface treatment device of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle cooling cylinder.

[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0034] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0035] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0036] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0037] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure looking upward.

[0038] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point E in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0040] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: base 1, processing frame 2, polishing box 3, cooling cylinder 4, water inlet 5, rotating shaft 6, cooling plate 7, motor 8, fixed block 9, lifting block 10, filling block 11, cooling hole 12, screw 13, guide rod 14, nut seat 15, side block 16, auxiliary block 17, side block 18, linkage shaft 19, linkage hole 20, diffusion block 21, connecting block 22, adjusting block 23, orifice plate 24, first spring 25, vertical block 26, atomizing nozzle 27, moving block 28, baffle 29, elastic tube 30, boosting block 31, guide cylinder 32, guide block 33, extrusion plate 34, rotating shaft 35, cam 36, first gear 37, second spring 38, annular rack 39, first rack 40, second gear 41, worm 42, third gear 43, worm wheel 44, fourth gear 45.

[0041] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 as shown:

[0042] The embodiment of the present invention provides a casserole surface treatment device, comprising a base 1, a treatment frame 2, and a polishing box 3; the treatment frame 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1, an electric suction cup is arranged in the treatment frame 2, and the shape of the treatment frame 2 is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the processing frame 2 is a U-shaped frame; the grinding box 3 is fixedly connected to the processing frame 2, and a grinding mechanism is arranged in the grinding box 3, the grinding box 3 is communicated with the processing frame 2, and the grinding mechanism includes an operating arm and a grinding disc; the operating arm is fixedly connected to the processing frame 2; the grinding disc is installed on the operating arm; the operating arm can drive the grinding disc to move, and the surface of the casserole can be polished during the movement of the grinding disc; it also includes a cooling cylinder 4 with an opening at the bottom, a cooling mechanism arranged in the cooling cylinder 4, and a water diversion mechanism for injecting water into the cooling cylinder 4; the cooling cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the base 1; the water diversion mechanism includes a conduit and a water inlet 5 opened on the cooling cylinder 4; the conduit is connected to the water inlet 5 (the conduit is not drawn in the figure); the cooling mechanism includes a rotating shaft 6, a cooling plate 7, a cooling component, and a driving component for driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate; the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the cooling cylinder 4; the driving component is a motor 8, The motor 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the cooling cylinder 4, and the output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6; the cooling plate 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6, and the cooling plate 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the cooling cylinder 4; the cooling assembly includes a fixed block 9, a lifting block 10, a plurality of cooling parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the lifting block 10, and a power part for driving the lifting block 10 to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the fixed block 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6; a slide groove is opened on the fixed block 9, and the lifting block 10 is vertically slidably connected to the slide groove; the cooling part includes a filling block 11 and a cooling hole 12 opened on the cooling plate 7; the filling block 11 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 10, and the cooling hole 12 is located on the movement trajectory of the filling block 11, and the filling block 11 can slide in and out of the cooling hole 12; the filling block 11 is cylindrical in shape, and the diameter of the filling block 11 is smaller than the diameter of the cooling hole 12.

[0043] It also includes an auxiliary part symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting block 10 along the length direction of the lifting block 10; the auxiliary part includes a screw 13, a guide rod 14, a nut seat 15, a side block 16, a plurality of auxiliary blocks 17 equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the side block 16, and a driving unit for driving the screw 13 to rotate; the screw 13 is rotatably connected to the cooling plate 7; the guide rod 14 is fixed to the cooling plate 7; the nut seat 15 is threadedly connected to the screw 13, and the nut seat 15 is slidably connected to the guide rod 14; the side block 16 is fixed to the nut seat 15; the auxiliary block 17 is fixed to the side block 16, and the auxiliary block 17 is attached to the cooling plate 7; the cooling hole 12 is located on the movement trajectory of the auxiliary block 17.

[0044] It also includes a linkage component symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting block 10 along the length direction of the lifting block 10; the linkage component includes a side block 18 and a plurality of linkage parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the side block 18; the side block 18 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 9; the linkage part includes a linkage shaft 19, a linkage hole 20 opened on the cooling plate 7, a plurality of diffusion blocks 21 equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the linkage shaft 19, and a linkage unit for driving the linkage shaft 19 to rotate; the linkage shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the side block 18, and the linkage shaft 19 passes through the linkage hole 20; the diffusion block 21 is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 19, and the diffusion block 21 is located below the linkage hole 20.

[0045] The linkage assembly also includes an adjusting part; the adjusting part includes a connecting block 22, an adjusting block 23, and a plurality of adjusting units equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the adjusting block 23; the connecting block 22 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 10; the adjusting block 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 22; the adjusting unit includes a hole plate 24, a first spring 25, and a vertical block 26; the hole plate 24 is slidably connected to the linkage shaft 19; the first spring 25 is sleeved on the linkage shaft 19, and the two ends of the first spring 25 are respectively connected to the hole plate 24 and the linkage shaft 19; the vertical block 26 is fixedly connected to the adjusting block 23; the vertical block 26 is against the hole plate 24; the linkage hole 20 is located on the movement trajectory of the hole plate 24, and the hole plate 24 can slide in and out of the linkage hole 20; when the hole plate 24 moves in the linkage hole 20, the hole plate 24 is in contact with the linkage hole 20.

[0046] The linkage assembly also includes an atomizing part; the atomizing part includes an atomizing nozzle 27, a moving block 28, an atomizing hole opened on the cooling plate 7, a baffle 29 for sealing the atomizing hole, and a motion unit for driving the moving block 28 to perform lateral reciprocating motion; the atomizing nozzle 27 is connected to the atomizing hole; the baffle 29 is fixedly connected to the moving block 28, and the baffle 29 is attached to the cooling plate 7.

[0047] The atomization part also includes a boosting unit; the boosting unit includes an elastic tube 30 and a boosting block 31; the elastic tube 30 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 27; the boosting block 31 is located between the cooling plate 7 and the diffusion block 21, the boosting block 31 is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 19, and the elastic tube 30 is located on the movement trajectory of the boosting block 31.

[0048] It also includes an extrusion portion arranged in the cooling cylinder 4; the extrusion portion includes a guide cylinder 32, a guide block 33, an extrusion plate 34, and a power unit for driving the extrusion plate 34 to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the guide cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling cylinder 4; the guide block 33 is vertically slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder 32; the extrusion plate 34 is fixedly connected to the guide block 33, the extrusion plate 34 is in contact with the inner wall of the cooling cylinder 4, and the extrusion plate 34 is located above the water inlet 5.

[0049] The power unit includes a rotating shaft 35, a cam 36, a first gear 37, a second spring 38, and an annular rack 39; the rotating shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 9; the cam 36 and the first gear 37 are both fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 35; the cam 36 is against the lifting block 10; the second spring 38 is located in the slide groove, and the two ends of the second spring 38 are respectively connected to the lifting block 10 and the slide groove; the annular rack 39 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling cylinder 4, and the first gear 37 is meshed with the annular rack 39.

[0050] The driving unit includes a first rack 40 , a second gear 41 , and a through hole opened on the cooling plate 7 ; the first rack 40 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 22 , and the first rack 40 is vertically slidably connected to the through hole; the second gear 41 is fixedly connected to the screw 13 , and the second gear 41 is meshed with the first rack 40 .

[0051] It also includes linkage parts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting block 10 along the length direction of the lifting block 10; the linkage parts include a worm 42 and a third gear 43; the worm 42 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 9; the third gear 43 is fixedly connected to the worm 42, and the third gear 43 is meshed with the annular rack 39; the linkage unit is a worm wheel 44; the worm wheel 44 is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 19, and the worm wheel 44 is meshed with the worm 42.

[0052] The motion unit is the fourth gear 45 ; the fourth gear 45 is fixedly connected to the worm 42 ; the moving block 28 is the second rack; and the third gear 43 is meshed with the second rack.

[0053] The power unit is a third spring; the third spring is located in the guide cylinder 32, and both ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the guide block 33 and the inner wall of the guide cylinder 32; the cam 36 is located between the extrusion plate 34 and the lifting block 10, and the cam 36 is against the extrusion plate 34.

[0054] Specific implementation process:

[0055] First, the casserole is placed in the processing frame 2, and then fixed by the electric suction cup. After the casserole is fixed, the surface of the casserole is polished by the joint action of the operating arm and the grinding disc, so that the surface of the casserole is smooth and neat, thereby reducing the number of burrs on the surface of the casserole, enhancing the use effect of the casserole, that is, improving the use quality of the casserole.

[0056] During the grinding of the grinding disc, the coolant will be discharged through the cooling hole 12. During the discharge of the coolant, it will act on the surface of the casserole and the grinding disc, thereby cooling the friction heat generated by the friction between the grinding disc and the casserole, so that the friction between the casserole and the grinding disc is reduced, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of grinding. And through the cooling treatment, the durability of the casserole can be improved, that is, the service life of the casserole can be extended. At the same time, cooling can also eliminate the dust and residue generated during the grinding process, keep the working area clean, that is, reduce the pollution of dust and residue to the environment and the harm to the human body.

[0057] During the period when the coolant is sprayed out from the cooling hole 12, the motor 8 is started, and the rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the motor 8. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 6, the cooling plate 7 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the cooling plate 7, the coolant discharged from the cooling hole 12 has a certain centrifugal force, thereby expanding the discharge range of the coolant, so that the coolant can contact with the casserole and the grinding disc in a wider area, ensuring that the coolant can diffuse out in a large range, so that the coolant contacts with the casserole and the grinding disc more fully and completely, thereby enhancing the cooling effect of the coolant and improving the utilization rate of the coolant.

[0058] During the rotation of the rotating shaft 6, the fixed block 9 moves synchronously. During the movement of the fixed block 9, the rotating shaft 35 moves circumferentially with the fixed block 9. During the circumferential movement of the rotating shaft 35, the first gear 37 moves synchronously. During the movement of the first gear 37, the first gear 37 is engaged with the annular rack 39, thereby driving the first gear 37 to rotate. During the rotation of the first gear 37, the rotating shaft 35 rotates synchronously. Therefore, while the rotating shaft 35 moves circumferentially, the rotating shaft 35 can also rotate.

[0059] During the rotation of the rotating shaft 35, the cam 36 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the cam 36, when the raised portion of the cam 36 abuts against the lifting block 10, the lifting block 10 moves vertically downward, and the second spring 38 is compressed. When the raised portion of the cam 36 no longer abuts against the lifting block 10, the lifting block 10 is reset under the action of the second spring 38, and the lifting block 10 moves vertically upward. Therefore, the lifting block 10 can perform vertical reciprocating motion.

[0060] During the movement of the lifting block 10, the filling block 11 moves synchronously. Through the vertical reciprocating movement of the filling block 11, the diameter of the cooling hole 12 can be changed under the action of the filling block 11; when the filling block 11 is inserted into the cooling hole 12, the pressure of the coolant when it is discharged from the cooling hole 12 will increase, thereby expanding the range of action of the coolant when it is discharged, making the action force stronger, and the cooling effect more significant, that is, further enhancing the cooling quality of the coolant on the casserole and the grinding disc.

[0061] During the vertical reciprocating motion of the lifting block 10, the connecting block 22 moves synchronously. During the vertical reciprocating motion of the connecting block 22, the first rack 40 moves synchronously. During the vertical reciprocating motion of the first rack 40, the second gear 41 can rotate through the meshing of the first rack 40 and the second gear 41. During the rotation of the second gear 41, the screw 13 can rotate forward and reverse under the drive of the second gear 41. Through the forward and reverse rotation of the screw 13, the two auxiliary blocks 17 can approach or move away from each other. Under the action of the two auxiliary blocks 17, the caliber of the coolant sprayed from the cooling hole 12 can be adjusted again, so that the pressure of the cooling water sprayed from the cooling hole 12 will be further increased, thereby enhancing the force of the coolant, so that the coolant can perform a more comprehensive and efficient cooling treatment on the casserole and the grinding disc, ensuring that the casserole and the grinding disc can be quickly cooled under the action of the coolant, and improving the cooling efficiency.

[0062] The third gear 43 moves synchronously while the worm 42 moves circumferentially with the fixed block 9. During the movement of the third gear 43, the third gear 43 is driven to rotate by the meshing of the third gear 43 and the annular rack 39. During the rotation of the third gear 43, the worm 42 rotates synchronously. Therefore, while the worm 42 moves circumferentially, the worm 42 can also rotate. During the rotation of the worm 42, due to the meshing of the worm 42 and the worm wheel 44, the worm wheel 44 drives the linkage shaft 19 to rotate.

[0063] While the cooling hole 12 is spraying the coolant, the coolant can also be sprayed out from the linkage hole 20. While the linkage hole 20 is spraying the coolant, the linkage shaft 19 drives the diffusion block 21 to rotate. Through the rotation of the diffusion block 21, the coolant sprayed out from the linkage hole 20 can be broken up, so that the coolant is broken up into a number of droplets, and finally the droplets act on the casserole and the grinding disc to cool down. Through the above movement, after the coolant is diffused through the diffusion block 21, the range in which the droplets can act will be further expanded, and the utilization rate will be higher, thereby making the contact between the droplets and the casserole and the grinding disc more sufficient and complete, comprehensively enhancing the effect of the coolant and ensuring the cooling quality of the coolant.

[0064] During the vertical reciprocating motion of the connecting block 22, the adjusting block 23 moves synchronously. During the vertical downward motion of the adjusting block 23, the vertical block 26 drives the orifice plate 24 to move vertically downward, and the first spring 25 is compressed; during the vertical upward motion of the adjusting block 23, the orifice plate 24 is reset under the action of the first spring 25, and the orifice plate 24 moves vertically upward. Therefore, the orifice plate 24 can perform vertical reciprocating motion.

[0065] Through the vertical reciprocating motion of the orifice plate 24, the flow rate of the coolant sprayed from the linkage hole 20 can be adjusted and the pressure of the coolant sprayed from the linkage hole 20 can be increased, further expanding the range of action and enhancing the force of the coolant sprayed from the linkage hole 20. Through the above motion, under the regulation of the orifice plate 24, the coolant sprayed from the linkage hole 20 can be turned into a number of slender water flows, which can cool the casserole and the grinding disc more efficiently, and comprehensively improve the cooling quality of the casserole and the grinding disc.

[0066] During the rotation of the screw 13, the fourth gear 45 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the fourth gear 45, the meshing of the fourth gear 45 and the second rack can drive the baffle 29 to reciprocate. Through the reciprocating motion of the baffle 29, the intermittent spraying of water mist by the atomizing nozzle 27 can be achieved. The spraying of water mist can more effectively reduce the dust generated during the grinding process, thereby reducing the amount of dust dispersion, reducing the pollution of dust to the environment and reducing the harm of dust to the human body, thereby improving the grinding working environment and improving the comfort of the environment.

[0067] During the rotation of the linkage shaft 19, the boost block 31 rotates synchronously. During the movement of the boost block 31, when the boost block 31 and the elastic tube 30 are in contact, the diameter of the water sprayed by the elastic tube 30 will change, that is, by adjusting the change in the diameter of the elastic tube 30, the pressure of the water mist sprayed by the elastic tube 30 is increased. After the elastic tube 30 is pressurized, it can further increase the force of the water mist when it is sprayed, expand the range of action of the water mist, and make the water mist have a better dust reduction effect on the dust and a higher dust reduction efficiency.

[0068] During the rotation of the cam 36, when the protrusion of the cam 36 abuts against the pressing plate 34, the pressing plate 34 moves vertically upward, and the third spring is compressed; when the protrusion of the cam 36 no longer abuts against the pressing plate 34, the pressing plate 34 is reset under the action of the third spring, and the pressing plate 34 moves vertically downward. Therefore, the pressing plate 34 can perform vertical reciprocating motion.

[0069] Through the vertical reciprocating motion of the extrusion disk 34, the coolant flowing in the cooling cylinder 4 can be pressurized again, so that when the coolant is discharged from the cooling hole 12, the linkage hole 20, and the atomization hole, the range of action of the coolant will be further expanded, thereby comprehensively enhancing the effect of the coolant when it is sprayed out, ensuring that the coolant has a higher cooling quality for the casserole and the grinding disc, and the water mist has a better dust reduction effect on the dust.

[0070] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surface treatment device for a casserole, comprising a base, a treatment frame, and a polishing box; the treatment frame is fixedly connected to the base, and an electric suction cup is arranged in the treatment frame; the polishing box is fixedly connected to the treatment frame, and a polishing mechanism is arranged in the polishing box, and the polishing box is connected to the treatment frame; the characteristics are: The cooling device further comprises a cooling cylinder with an opening at the bottom, a cooling mechanism arranged in the cooling cylinder, and a water diversion mechanism for injecting water into the cooling cylinder; the cooling cylinder is fixedly connected to the base; the cooling mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a cooling plate, a cooling component, and a driving component for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the cooling cylinder; the cooling plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the cooling component comprises a fixed block, a lifting block, a plurality of cooling parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the lifting block, and a power part for driving the lifting block to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the fixed block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the lifting block is slidably connected to the fixed block; the cooling part comprises a filling block and a cooling hole opened on the cooling plate; the filling block is fixedly connected to the lifting block, the cooling hole is located on the movement trajectory of the filling block, and the filling block can slide in and out of the cooling hole.

2. The surface treatment device for a casserole according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary part symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting block along the length direction of the lifting block; the auxiliary part includes a screw, a guide rod, a nut seat, a side block, a plurality of auxiliary blocks equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the side block, and a driving unit for driving the screw to rotate; the screw is rotatably connected to the cooling plate; the guide rod is fixedly connected to the cooling plate; the nut seat is threadedly connected to the screw, and the nut seat is slidably connected to the guide rod; the side block is fixedly connected to the nut seat; the auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the side block; the cooling hole is located on the movement trajectory of the auxiliary block.

3. A casserole surface treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a linkage component symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting block along the length direction of the lifting block; the linkage component includes a side block and a plurality of linkage parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the side block; the side block is fixedly connected to the fixed block; the linkage part includes a linkage shaft, a linkage hole opened on the cooling plate, a plurality of diffusion blocks equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the linkage shaft, and a linkage unit for driving the linkage shaft to rotate; the linkage shaft is rotationally connected to the side block; the diffusion block is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft, and the diffusion block is located below the linkage hole.

4. The surface treatment device for a casserole according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage assembly also includes an adjusting part; the adjusting part includes a connecting block, an adjusting block, and a plurality of adjusting units equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the adjusting block; the connecting block is fixedly connected to the lifting block; the adjusting block is fixedly connected to the connecting block; the adjusting unit includes a hole plate, a first spring, and a vertical block; the hole plate is slidably connected to the linkage shaft; the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the hole plate and the linkage shaft; the vertical block is fixedly connected to the adjusting block; the vertical block is against the hole plate; the linkage hole is located on the movement trajectory of the hole plate, and the hole plate can slide in and out of the linkage hole.

5. The surface treatment device for a casserole according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage assembly also includes an atomizing part; the atomizing part includes an atomizing nozzle, a moving block, an atomizing hole opened on the cooling plate, a baffle for sealing the atomizing hole, and a moving unit for driving the moving block to perform lateral reciprocating motion; the atomizing nozzle is connected to the atomizing hole; and the baffle is fixedly connected to the moving block.

6. The surface treatment device for a casserole according to claim 5, characterized in that: The atomizing part also includes a boosting unit; the boosting unit includes an elastic tube and a boosting block; the elastic tube is connected to the atomizing nozzle; the boosting block is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft, and the elastic tube is located on the moving track of the boosting block.

7. The surface treatment device for a casserole according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an extrusion part arranged in the cooling cylinder; the extrusion part includes a guide cylinder, a guide block, an extrusion disk, and a power unit for driving the extrusion disk to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the cooling cylinder; the guide block is vertically slidably connected to the guide cylinder; the extrusion disk is fixedly connected to the guide block.

8. The surface treatment device for a casserole according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power unit includes a rotating shaft, a cam, a first gear, a second spring, and an annular rack; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block; the cam and the first gear are both fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the cam is against the lifting block; the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the lifting block and the fixed block; the annular rack is fixedly connected to the cooling cylinder, and the first gear is meshed with the annular rack.

9. The surface treatment device for a casserole according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a first rack, a second gear, and a through hole opened on the cooling plate; the first rack is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the first rack is vertically slidably connected to the through hole; the second gear is fixedly connected to the screw, and the second gear is meshed with the first rack.

10. The surface treatment device for a casserole according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes linkage parts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lifting block along the length direction of the lifting block; the linkage parts include a worm and a third gear; the worm is rotatably connected to the fixed block; the third gear is fixedly connected to the worm, and the third gear is meshed with the annular rack; the linkage unit is a worm wheel; the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.