Quick-change type ultrasonic vibration auxiliary sawing equipment

By designing fast-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing equipment, using pneumatic ultrasonic sawing tool holder and a variety of components, the problem of slow replacement of traditional cutter heads is solved, and rapid replacement and cleaning and drying is achieved, improving the efficiency and convenience of the equipment.

CN119928004AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-06NANTONG QINUO SAWING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510199925.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the replacement method of the cutting head mainly relies on manual or mechanical arms, resulting in a slower replacement rate.

Method used

A quick-change ultrasonic vibration assisted sawing equipment is designed, which adopts a pneumatic ultrasonic sawing tool holder, a cutting head drive seat, a cutting head placement frame and a mounting frame. Combined with brake components, a quick-change assembly, a cleaning assembly and a cutting head drying seat, it realizes quick knife selection, quick tool change, cleaning and drying.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid replacement and cleaning and drying of the cutting head, and improves the efficiency and convenience of the sawing equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides quick-change type ultrasonic vibration auxiliary sawing equipment, and relates to the technical field of ultrasonic vibration sawing equipment.The quick-change type ultrasonic vibration auxiliary sawing equipment comprises a pneumatic type ultrasonic sawing tool apron, a tool bit driving seat, a tool bit containing frame and a mounting frame, a high-speed motor is fixedly mounted in the tool bit driving seat, and a driving gear is fixedly mounted at the output end of the high-speed motor; a driving gear is arranged on the tool bit placing frame, a gear ring which is in meshed connection with the driving gear is fixedly arranged in the tool bit placing frame, a plurality of standby tool aprons are rotatably arranged on the outer side of the tool bit placing frame in an annular array mode, rolling wheels are rotatably arranged on the standby tool aprons, and the device further comprises a brake assembly, a quick-changing assembly, a cleaning assembly and a tool bit drying seat. According to the equipment, the function of automatically replacing the tool bit is adopted, the purpose of high-speed quick replacement is achieved through cooperation of the quick replacement assembly and the brake assembly, meanwhile, cleaning and drying are achieved after the tool bit is replaced through the cleaning assembly and the tool bit drying base, and the tool bit quick replacement efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ultrasonic vibration sawing equipment, and in particular to a quick-change ultrasonic vibration auxiliary sawing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Ultrasonic vibration sawing equipment is a kind of equipment that uses ultrasonic vibration to cut materials. It produces tiny cracks on the surface of the material through high-frequency vibration of the tool, thereby achieving accurate and efficient cutting. Ultrasonic vibration sawing equipment is mainly used for cutting some soft objects, hard colloids or plastics, such as bread, gel blocks and plastics with weak load-bearing capacity.

[0003] According to different sawing requirements, different cutter heads need to be replaced during the sawing process. Quick-change sawing cutter heads are generally designed with slots, and the installation method mostly uses pneumatic clamping or mechanical clamping. The traditional way of replacing cutter heads is mainly achieved through a robotic arm, and the overall replacement rate is slow. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the traditional method of replacing the cutter head is mainly achieved manually or by a robotic arm, and the overall replacement rate is slow.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device, comprising a pneumatic ultrasonic sawing tool seat, a circular cutter head drive seat, a cutter head placement rack rotatable outside the cutter head drive seat, and a mounting rack fixedly mounted on one end of the cutter head drive seat, wherein three groups of notches are provided on the cutter head drive seat, and further comprising: A brake assembly installed in the cutter head drive seat for decelerating and braking the cutter head placement rack; A quick-change assembly mounted on the mounting frame for quick change of tool heads; A cleaning component mounted on the mounting frame for cleaning the replaced cutter head; A cutter head drying seat is fixedly mounted on the cutter head driving seat at one end away from the mounting frame.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, a high-speed motor is fixedly installed in the cutter head drive seat, a driving gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the high-speed motor, a gear ring meshing with the driving gear is fixedly installed in the cutter head placement rack, and a plurality of spare cutter seats are rotatably installed in a circular array on the outside of the cutter head placement rack, and a roller is rotatably installed on the spare cutter seats.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the brake assembly includes a first electric telescopic rod, a brake seat and a cylinder. The first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the cutter head drive seat. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a connecting seat. The brake seat is provided with two first connecting rods, both of which are rotatably installed between the connecting seat. A brake pad is movably mounted on the outer end of the brake seat. A first spring is fixedly installed between the brake pad and the brake seat. A second connecting rod is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting seat. The cylinder is fixedly installed on the cutter head drive seat, and a longitudinal slot is provided on the cylinder.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the second connecting rod extends into the cylinder through the slot, a pressure hammer is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting rod located in the cylinder, a third connecting rod is movably inserted at the bottom of the cylinder, a limiting plate is provided at the top of the third connecting rod and a second spring is provided between the limiting plate and the cylinder, and a limiting socket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third connecting rod.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the limit clamping seat is in a "C" shape, and the limit clamping seat is movably clamped on the roller of the lowermost spare knife seat.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, an NFC chip is integrated at the rear of the spare tool holder, and NFC sensors are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the tool bit placement rack. When the pressure hammer contacts the limit plate at the top of the third connecting rod, the tool bit placement rack is completely braked.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the quick-change assembly includes a driving motor, a second electric telescopic rod, a gear sleeve and a clamping rod, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, an active turntable is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor, a convex column is provided on the active turntable, the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, a shaft sleeve is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod, the gear sleeve is rotatably mounted on the shaft sleeve, a gear roller is meshingly connected inside the gear sleeve, a driven turntable is fixedly mounted on the top of the gear roller, the driven turntable is annularly provided with four slide grooves, the convex column is slidably mounted in the slide groove on the driven turntable, and a tool head clamping seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the gear sleeve.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, two spring sleeves are integrally formed at the bottom of the tool bit clamping seat, a limiting cone is movably inserted in the spring sleeve, a third spring is fixedly installed between the bottom of the limiting cone and the spring sleeve, a push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting cone, the push rod passes through the tool bit clamping seat, two clamping rods are provided and are movably inserted on both sides of the tool bit clamping seat, and a fourth spring for returning the clamping rod is sleeved on the clamping rod.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning seat and a diverter pipe. The cleaning seat is fixedly mounted on a mounting frame. Two rows of cleaning cotton rollers are rotatably mounted on the cleaning seat. A plurality of nozzles are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning seat. The output end of the diverter pipe is fixedly connected to the plurality of nozzles at the same time.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, a small hot air blower is fixedly installed in the blade drying seat, and the output end of the small hot air blower is fixedly connected to the blade drying seat. A cover ring is rotatably installed on the blade drying seat, and a plurality of holes are opened in a ring shape on the cover ring, and the spare blade seat is movably clamped in the holes. A slot for ejecting the blade is opened at the bottom of the blade drying seat.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: In the present invention, spare cutter heads are placed on a cutter head placement rack, and the rotation of the cutter head placement rack and the NFC sensing function are used to realize cutter selection. At the same time, the cutter head placement rack is braked and the alignment of the cutter head to be replaced is controlled in cooperation with the brake assembly, thereby realizing the purpose of fast cutter selection as a whole.

[0016] In the present invention, the purpose of exchanging the tool head on the alternative tool holder and the tool head on the pneumatic ultrasonic sawing tool holder is achieved through the quick-change assembly, thereby achieving the purpose of quick tool change.

[0017] In the present invention, the cleaning component is used to clean the blade on the pneumatic ultrasonic sawing blade seat, and the replaced blade is dried by a small hot air blower in the blade drying seat, so as to facilitate later use.

[0018] In summary, the overall purpose of ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing equipment for rapid tool selection, rapid tool change, and subsequent tool head cleaning and drying is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The present invention provides an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device; Figure 2 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the connection between a cutter head driving seat and a cutter head placement frame in a quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device; Figure 3 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a cutter head drive seat in a quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device; Figure 4 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a cutter head placement rack in a quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device; Figure 5 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the structure of a brake assembly in a quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device; Figure 6The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the installation of a quick-change assembly in a quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a brake assembly driving a spare knife seat to turn in a quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a tool head clamping seat in a quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device; Fig. 9 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cleaning component in a quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device; Fig.10 The present invention provides a structural schematic diagram of a cutter head drying seat in a quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device.

[0020] Legend: 1. Pneumatic ultrasonic sawing tool holder; 2. Cutter head drive seat; 201. Driving gear; 3. Cutter head placement rack; 301. Spare knife holder; 302. Roller; 303. NFC sensor; 4. Brake assembly; 401. First electric telescopic rod; 402. Brake seat; 403. Cylinder; 404. Connecting seat; 405. First connecting rod; 406. Brake pad; 407. First spring; 408. Second connecting rod; 409. Pressure hammer; 410. Third connecting rod; 411. Second spring; 412. Limiting seat; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Quick-change assembly; 601. Drive motor; 602. Second electric telescopic rod; 603. Gear sleeve; 604. Active turntable; 605. Boss; 606. Gear roller; 607. Driven turntable; 608. Bushing; 609. Tool head clamping seat; 610. Limiting cone; 611. Third spring; 612. Ejector rod; 613. Clamping rod; 614. Fourth spring; 7. Cleaning assembly; 701. Cleaning seat; 702. Diverter pipe; 703. Cleaning cotton roller; 704. Sprinkler; 8. Knife head drying seat; 801. Small hot air blower; 802. Cover ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0023] Embodiment, according to Figure 1-Figure 9 ,like Figure 1 In the embodiment of the present invention, a quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device includes a pneumatic ultrasonic sawing tool seat 1, a circular tool head driving seat 2, a tool head placement frame 3 rotatable outside the tool head driving seat 2, and a mounting frame 5 fixedly mounted at one end of the tool head driving seat 2, such as Figure 3 In the embodiment, three groups of slots are provided on the cutter head drive seat 2, such as Figure 4 In the embodiment, a plurality of spare tool holders 301 are rotatably mounted on the outside of the tool head placement rack 3 in a circular array, and a roller 302 is rotatably mounted on the spare tool holder 301, and further comprises: A brake assembly 4 installed in the cutter head drive seat 2 for decelerating and braking the cutter head placement rack 3; A quick-change assembly 6 mounted on the mounting frame 5 for quick change of the tool head; A cleaning assembly 7 mounted on the mounting frame 5 for cleaning the replaced blade head; A cutter head drying seat 8 is fixedly mounted on the cutter head driving seat 2 at one end away from the mounting frame 5 .

[0024] like Figure 3 In the embodiment, a high-speed motor is fixedly installed in the cutter head driving seat 2, a driving gear 201 is fixedly installed at the output end of the high-speed motor, and a gear ring meshing with the driving gear 201 is fixedly installed in the cutter head placement rack 3. By utilizing the meshing action of the driving gear 201 and the inner gear ring of the cutter head placement rack 3, the high-speed motor can drive the cutter head placement rack 3 to rotate rapidly. When in use, the high-speed motor drives the cutter head placement rack 3 to rotate through the meshing action of the driving gear 201 and the inner gear ring of the cutter head placement rack 3. The cutter head placement rack 3 rotates to achieve the purpose of switching and selecting the spare cutter heads.

[0025] like Figure 5 In the figure, the brake assembly 4 includes a first electric telescopic rod 401, a brake seat 402 and a cylinder 403. The first electric telescopic rod 401 is fixedly installed in the cutter head drive seat 2. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 401 is fixedly installed with a connecting seat 404. The brake seat 402 is provided with two first connecting rods 405 that are rotatably installed between the connecting seat 404. The outer end of the brake seat 402 is movably clamped with a brake pad 406. A first spring 407 is fixedly installed between the brake pad 406 and the brake seat 402. A second connecting rod 408 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting seat 404. The cylinder 403 is fixedly installed on the cutter head drive seat 2. A longitudinal slot is opened on the cylinder 403, such as Figure 4In the embodiment, an NFC chip is integrated at the tail of the spare tool holder 301, and NFC sensors 303 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the tool head placement rack 3. When the pressure hammer 409 contacts the limit plate on the top of the third connecting rod 410, the tool head placement rack 3 is completely braked. During use, when the spare tool holder 301 with the tool head to be replaced passes the NFC sensor 303, the first electric telescopic rod 401 retracts and drives the connecting seat 404 to drop straight down. At the same time, the first connecting rod 405 rotates and the angle between the two first connecting rods 405 increases, and drives the brake seats 402 on both sides to rotate toward the tool head driving seat 2, and the brake pads 406 contact the inner circle of the tool head placement rack 3 to achieve deceleration. At this time, the first electric telescopic rod 401 continues to retract, and the brake seat 402 rotates outward and compresses the first spring 407, thereby increasing the friction between the brake pads 406 and the tool head placement rack 3, and finally achieving the braking and stopping of the tool head placement rack 3. At the same time, the retraction action of the first electric telescopic rod 401 drives the spare tool holder 301 to turn for subsequent tool change.

[0026] like Figure 5 In the figure, the second connecting rod 408 extends into the cylinder 403 through the slot, and a pressure hammer 409 is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting rod 408 located in the cylinder 403. A third connecting rod 410 is movably inserted at the bottom of the cylinder 403. A limiting plate is provided at the top of the third connecting rod 410, and a second spring 411 is provided between the limiting plate and the cylinder 403. A limiting clamping seat 412 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third connecting rod 410, and the limiting clamping seat 412 is in a "C" shape. The limiting clamping seat 412 is movably clamped on the roller 302 of the lowermost spare knife seat 301. When in use, the connecting seat 404 descends and drives the pressure hammer 409 to descend through the second connecting rod 408. When the pressure hammer 409 contacts the top limit plate of the third connecting rod 410, the first spring 407 is continuously compressed, and the friction between the brake pad 406 and the tool head placement rack 3 is increased through the elastic force of the first spring 407, and finally the tool head placement rack 3 is completely stopped. At this time, the pressure hammer 409 continues to move downward and presses the third connecting rod 410 downward and compresses the second spring 411 at the same time. The third connecting rod 410 moves downward and drives the limit clamping seat 412 to move downward. Figure 7 In the process, the limit clamping seat 412 moves downward and drives the spare knife seat 301 to rotate downward by ninety degrees through the engagement with the roller 302 on the spare knife seat 301, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the orientation of the spare knife seat 301 to facilitate the subsequent knife changing operation.

[0027] like Figure 6In the embodiment, the quick-change assembly 6 includes a driving motor 601, a second electric telescopic rod 602, a gear sleeve 603 and a clamping rod 613. The driving motor 601 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 5. An active turntable 604 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor 601. A convex column 605 is provided on the active turntable 604. The second electric telescopic rod 602 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 5. A shaft sleeve 608 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 602. The gear sleeve 603 is rotatably mounted on the shaft sleeve 608. A gear roller 606 is meshedly connected in the gear sleeve 603. A driven turntable 607 is fixedly mounted on the top of the gear roller 606. The driven turntable 607 is annularly provided with four slide grooves. The convex column 605 is slidably mounted on the driven turntable 607. 07, a cutter head clamping seat 609 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gear sleeve 603. When in use, after the spare cutter seat 301 with the cutter head to be selected is installed facing downward, the driving motor 601 drives the active turntable 604 to rotate, and through the sliding limiting action of the convex column 605 and the slide groove on the driven turntable 607, the active turntable 604 rotates and drives the driven turntable 607 to rotate intermittently by 90 degrees, and the rotation of the active turntable 604 drives the gear roller 606 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear roller 606 drives the gear sleeve 603 and the cutter head clamping seat 609 to rotate, and the extension and retraction of the second electric telescopic rod 602 drives the gear sleeve 603 and the cutter head clamping seat 609 to move up and down through the shaft sleeve 608 (it will not affect the rotation of the cutter head clamping seat 609).

[0028] like Figure 8 In the embodiment, two spring sleeves are integrally formed at the bottom of the tool head clamping seat 609, and a limiting cone 610 is movably inserted in the spring sleeve. A third spring 611 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the limiting cone 610 and the spring sleeve. A push rod 612 is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting cone 610. The push rod 612 passes through the tool head clamping seat 609. Two clamping rods 613 are provided and are movably inserted on both sides of the tool head clamping seat 609. A fourth spring 614 for returning the clamping rod 613 is sleeved on the clamping rod 613. When in use, when the driving motor 601 drives the two ends of the tool head clamping seat 609 to be located directly below the pneumatic ultrasonic sawing tool seat 1 and the alternative tool seat, the second electric telescopic rod 602 retracts to drive the tool head clamping seat 609 to rise, and the tool head clamping seat 609 During the rising process, the push rod 612 is pushed back by the mounting frame 5, and drives the limiting cone 610 to move downward to compress the third spring 611. Due to the cone-shaped design of the limiting cone 610 and the elastic action of the fourth spring 614, the clamping rod 613 will be driven to retract, so that the tool head to be replaced on the spare tool seat 301 and the tool head on the pneumatic ultrasonic sawing tool seat 1 are respectively placed at the two ends of the tool head clamping seat 609. After completion, the second electric telescopic rod 602 pushes the tool head clamping seat 609 to move downward. According to the above principle, the clamping rod 613 is extended out of the slot on the tool head to clamp the tool heads on both sides. At the same time, the tool head clamping seat 609 is driven by the driving motor 601 to rotate 180 degrees and then rise, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic quick change of the tool head.

[0029] like Fig. 9 In the figure, the cleaning component 7 includes a cleaning seat 701 and a diverter pipe 702. The cleaning seat 701 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 5. Two rows of cleaning cotton rollers 703 are rotatably mounted on the cleaning seat 701. A plurality of nozzles 704 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning seat 701. The output end of the diverter pipe 702 is fixedly connected with the plurality of nozzles 704 at the same time. When in use, the diverter pipe 702 is connected to an external water supply source, and water is sprayed out through the nozzle 704. During the rotation of the blade head replaced from the pneumatic ultrasonic blade seat, the blade head is cleaned by the cleaning cotton roller 703 and water in the cleaning seat 701, and the cleaned sewage flows out and is discharged through both sides, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic cleaning after replacement.

[0030] like Fig.10 In the figure, a small hot air blower 801 is fixedly installed in the knife bit drying seat 8, and the output end of the small hot air blower 801 is fixedly connected to the knife bit drying seat 8. A cover ring 802 is rotatably installed on the knife bit drying seat 8. A plurality of holes are opened in a ring shape on the cover ring 802 and the spare knife seat 301 is movably clamped in the holes. A slot for ejecting the knife bit is opened at the bottom of the knife bit drying seat 8. When in use, the knife bit on the spare knife seat 301 is placed in the knife bit drying seat 8, and hot air is blown out by the small dryer to dry the knife bit in the knife bit drying seat 8. At the same time, the design of the cover ring 802 on the knife bit drying seat 8 not only improves the overall sealing effect, but also can serve the purpose of positioning the spare knife seat 301.

[0031] The specific working principle is that the spare cutter head is clamped in the spare cutter seat 301. During the cutter selection process, the high-speed motor can drive the cutter head placement rack 3 to rotate rapidly by utilizing the meshing action of the driving gear 201 and the inner gear ring of the cutter head placement rack 3. When the spare cutter seat 301 with the cutter head to be replaced passes the NFC sensor 303, the first electric telescopic rod 401 retracts to drive the connecting seat 404 to drop straight down. At the same time, the first connecting rod 405 rotates and the angle between the two first connecting rods 405 increases, and drives the brake seats 402 on both sides to rotate toward the cutter head driving seat 2, and the brake pads 406 contact the inner ring of the cutter head placement rack 3 to achieve deceleration. At this time, the first electric telescopic rod 401 continues to retract, and the brake seat 402 rotates outward and compresses the first spring 407 to lift the brake The friction force between the plate 406 and the cutter head placement rack 3 finally realizes the brake stop of the cutter head placement rack 3. After the cutter head is selected and placed at the lowest point of the cutter head driving seat 2, the connecting seat 404 descends and drives the pressure hammer 409 to descend through the second connecting rod 408. When the pressure hammer 409 contacts the limiting plate at the top of the third connecting rod 410, the cutter head placement rack 3 will stop completely. At this time, the pressure hammer 409 continues to move downward and presses the third connecting rod 410 downward while compressing the second spring 411. The third connecting rod 410 moves downward and drives the limiting clamping seat 412 to move downward. The limiting clamping seat 412 moves downward and drives the spare cutter seat 301 to rotate downward ninety degrees through the engagement with the roller 302 on the spare cutter seat 301, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the orientation of the spare cutter seat 301 to facilitate the subsequent cutter changing operation. When changing the tool, when the driving motor 601 drives the two ends of the tool head clamping seat 609 to be located directly below the pneumatic ultrasonic sawing tool seat 1 and the alternative tool seat, the second electric telescopic rod 602 retracts to drive the tool head clamping seat 609 to rise. During the rising process of the tool head clamping seat 609, the top rod 612 is pushed back by the mounting frame 5, and drives the limiting cone 610 to move downward to compress the third spring 611. Due to the cone-shaped design of the limiting cone 610 and the elastic effect of the fourth spring 614, the clamping rod 613 will be driven to retract. Thereby, the blade to be replaced on the spare blade holder 301 and the blade on the pneumatic ultrasonic sawing blade holder 1 are respectively placed at the two ends of the blade clamping seat 609. After completion, the second electric telescopic rod 602 pushes the blade clamping seat 609 to move down. According to the above principle, on the contrary, the clamping rod 613 extends out of the card slot on the blade to clamp the blades on both sides. At the same time, the driving motor 601 drives the blade clamping seat 609 to rotate 180 degrees and then rise, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic quick replacement of the blade; After the blade is replaced, the blade head is cleaned by the cleaning cotton roller 703 and water in the cleaning seat 701, and the brake assembly 4 is used to drive the spare blade seat 301 to return to its original position and allow the replaced blade head to enter the blade head drying seat 8, and hot air is blown out by a small dryer to dry the blade head in the blade head drying seat 8.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device, comprising a pneumatic ultrasonic sawing tool holder (1), a circular tool head drive seat (2), a tool head placement frame (3) rotatable outside the tool head drive seat (2), and a mounting frame (5) fixedly mounted on one end of the tool head drive seat (2), characterized in that: The cutter head drive seat (2) is provided with three groups of notches, and further comprises: A brake assembly (4) installed in the cutter head drive seat (2) and used for decelerating and braking the cutter head placement rack (3); A quick-change assembly (6) mounted on the mounting frame (5) for quick-change of tool heads; A cleaning assembly (7) mounted on the mounting frame (5) for cleaning a replaced cutter head; A cutter head drying seat (8) is fixedly mounted on an end of the cutter head driving seat (2) away from the mounting frame (5).

2. The quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A high-speed motor is fixedly mounted in the cutter head drive seat (2), a driving gear (201) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the high-speed motor, a gear ring meshingly connected to the driving gear (201) is fixedly mounted in the cutter head placement frame (3), a plurality of spare cutter seats (301) are rotatably mounted in a ring array on the outside of the cutter head placement frame (3), and a roller (302) is rotatably mounted on the spare cutter seats (301).

3. The quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brake assembly (4) comprises a first electric telescopic rod (401), a brake seat (402) and a cylinder (403), wherein the first electric telescopic rod (401) is fixedly mounted in the cutter head drive seat (2), a connecting seat (404) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (401), the brake seat (402) is provided with two first connecting rods (405) which are rotatably mounted between the connecting seat (404), a brake pad (406) is movably mounted on the outer end of the brake seat (402), a first spring (407) is fixedly mounted between the brake pad (406) and the brake seat (402), a second connecting rod (408) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting seat (404), the cylinder (403) is fixedly mounted on the cutter head drive seat (2), and a longitudinal slot is opened on the cylinder (403).

4. The quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second connecting rod (408) extends into the cylinder (403) through the notch. A pressure hammer (409) is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting rod (408) located in the cylinder (403). A third connecting rod (410) is movably inserted at the bottom of the cylinder (403). A limiting plate is provided at the top of the third connecting rod (410) and a second spring (411) is provided between the limiting plate and the cylinder (403). A limiting clamping seat (412) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third connecting rod (410).

5. The quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limit clamping seat (412) is in a "C" shape, and the limit clamping seat (412) is movably clamped on the roller (302) of the lowermost spare knife seat (301).

6. The quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An NFC chip is integrated at the rear of the spare blade holder (301), and NFC sensors (303) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the blade placement rack (3). When the pressure hammer (409) contacts the limiting piece at the top of the third connecting rod (410), the blade placement rack (3) is completely braked.

7. The quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-change assembly (6) comprises a drive motor (601), a second electric telescopic rod (602), a gear sleeve (603) and a clamping rod (613); the drive motor (601) is fixedly mounted on a mounting frame (5); an active rotating disk (604) is fixedly mounted on an output end of the drive motor (601); a convex column (605) is provided on the active rotating disk (604); the second electric telescopic rod (602) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (5); and the second electric telescopic rod (602) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (5). ) A shaft sleeve (608) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end, the gear sleeve (603) is rotatably installed on the shaft sleeve (608), a gear roller (606) is meshingly connected inside the gear sleeve (603), a driven rotating disk (607) is fixedly installed on the top of the gear roller (606), the driven rotating disk (607) is annularly provided with four sliding grooves, the protruding column (605) is slidably installed in the sliding groove on the driven rotating disk (607), and a tool head clamping seat (609) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gear sleeve (603).

8. The quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two spring sleeves are integrally formed at the bottom of the tool head clamping seat (609), a limiting cone (610) is movably inserted in the spring sleeve, a third spring (611) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the limiting cone (610) and the spring sleeve, a push rod (612) is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting cone (610), the push rod (612) passes through the tool head clamping seat (609), two clamping rods (613) are provided and are movably inserted on both sides of the tool head clamping seat (609), and a fourth spring (614) is sleeved on the clamping rod (613) for returning the clamping rod (613).

9. The quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (7) comprises a cleaning seat (701) and a diverter pipe (702); the cleaning seat (701) is fixedly mounted on a mounting frame (5); two rows of cleaning cotton rollers (703) are rotatably mounted on the cleaning seat (701); a plurality of nozzles (704) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cleaning seat (701); and the output end of the diverter pipe (702) is fixedly connected to the plurality of nozzles (704) at the same time.

10. The quick-change ultrasonic vibration-assisted sawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A small hot air blower (801) is fixedly installed in the blade drying seat (8), and the output end of the small hot air blower (801) is fixedly connected to the blade drying seat (8). A cover ring (802) is rotatably installed on the blade drying seat (8), and a plurality of holes are formed in a ring shape on the cover ring (802), and the spare blade seat (301) is movably clamped in the holes. A notch for ejecting the blade is formed at the bottom of the blade drying seat (8).