Marine floating communication device system for multi-mode stable communication
By adopting multi-energy supply units and connection units in the offshore floating communication device system, the problem of traditional offshore communication devices relying on a single energy supply is solved, and multi-mode stable communication and dual-purpose communication functions are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510320932.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
AI Technical Summary
Traditional offshore communication devices rely on a single energy supply, limit deployment flexibility and continuous operation capabilities, increase operational costs and environmental pollution, and are difficult to achieve dual-purpose communications at sea and shore.
A multi-mode stable communication offshore floating communication device system is designed, using a multi-energy supply unit, including solar, wind and wave energy power generation components. Multi-energy complementary power supply is achieved through the canopy, wind generator and wave energy power generation components on the top of the shell, and the device is both offshore and land-based.
Through the complementarity of multi-energy supply, the flexibility and continuous operation capabilities of the device are improved, operating costs and environmental pollution are reduced, and communication functions are realized both at sea and onshore.
Smart Images

Figure CN119929080A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, and in particular to an offshore floating communication device system with multi-mode stable communication. Background Art
[0002] The floating communication device integrates advanced communication technology, mainly including components such as multi-mode signal transmitters, receivers and processors. These components work together to ensure stable data transmission. The device adaptively switches to receive and send data through the internal multi-mode communication equipment to achieve communication with land or other offshore devices.
[0003] According to the patent name: A floating offshore communication terminal device (patent publication number: CN221214499U, patent publication date: 2024-06-25), it includes a frame support structure, an electric control box and a photovoltaic module installed on the frame support structure, the top of the surge power generation module is connected to the frame support structure, the upper end of the anchor chain is connected to the upper part of the surge power generation module, and the bottom end of the anchor chain is fixed on the seabed; the surge power generation module and the photovoltaic module are both electrically connected to the electric control box, the 5G wireless communication module is installed on the electric control box and electrically connected to the electric control box, and the 5G wireless communication module is powered by the surge power generation module, the photovoltaic module and the electric control box; by building multiple floating offshore communication terminal devices at sea, multiple communication terminal devices can communicate with each other, and the floating offshore communication terminal device close to the coastline can communicate with the base station on land, thereby solving the problem of no communication and no network at sea far from the coastline.
[0004] Based on the above-mentioned prior art, the existing multi-mode stable communication offshore floating communication device system still has the following problems: traditional offshore communication devices often rely on a single energy supply method, such as diesel generators or shore power, which not only limits the flexibility of their deployment and the ability to operate continuously, but also increases operating costs and environmental pollution. In addition, traditional offshore communication devices can only be used at sea, and communication devices need to be set up both at sea and on shore. However, existing offshore communication devices are difficult to achieve dual use at sea and on shore. Therefore, the present invention provides a multi-mode stable communication offshore floating communication device system. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-mode stable communication offshore floating communication device system, which solves the following problems existing in the existing multi-mode stable communication offshore floating communication device system: traditional offshore communication devices often rely on a single energy supply method, such as diesel generators or shore power, which not only limits their deployment flexibility and ability to operate continuously, but also increases operating costs and environmental pollution. In addition, traditional offshore communication devices can only be used at sea, and the communication devices need to be set up both at sea and on shore. However, existing offshore communication devices are difficult to achieve dual-use at sea and on shore.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A multi-mode stable communication offshore floating communication device system, including a communication device body, an offshore floating platform, and a lifting frame, wherein a multi-energy mechanism is provided at the rear side of the communication device body for realizing multi-energy supply, and the multi-energy mechanism includes: The multi-energy supply unit is arranged at the rear side of the communication device body, and includes a shell fixedly installed at the rear side of the communication device body, and an inner cavity is opened inside the shell, and a solar power generation component and an offshore floating platform are arranged on the top of the shell, and a wave power generation component is arranged on the bottom of the shell, and the solar power generation component converts solar energy into electrical energy, the wind power generation component converts wind energy into electrical energy, and the wave power generation component converts wave energy into electrical energy, thereby realizing multi-energy supply; The connection unit is arranged at the bottom of the multi-energy supply unit, and the multi-energy supply unit is connected and installed with the offshore floating platform and the lifting frame respectively through the connection unit.
[0007] Preferably, the solar power generation assembly includes a column fixedly mounted on the top of the shell, a rain shelter is fixedly mounted on the top of the column, a plurality of solar panels are fixedly mounted inside the rain shelter, and a lightning rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the rain shelter.
[0008] Preferably, the wind power generation assembly comprises a mounting column fixedly mounted on the top of the housing, and a wind power generator is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting column.
[0009] Preferably, the wave energy power generation assembly includes an installation frame slidably installed inside the inner cavity, a first pulley and a second pulley are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate of the installation frame, a third pulley and a generator are fixedly installed on the top of the top plate of the installation frame, and a mechanical transmission device is fixedly installed on the rear side of the generator, a rope is installed to connect the rotating wheel of the mechanical transmission device to the pulleys of the first pulley, the second pulley and the third pulley, and a float is fixedly installed on the surface of the rope.
[0010] Preferably, a screw is rotatably installed inside the inner cavity, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the shell, and the output end of the motor passes through the shell and is fixedly connected to the screw, and the screw thread is rotatably installed inside the top plate of the installation frame.
[0011] Preferably, the connection unit includes a connection base, and the connection base is installed above the offshore floating platform and the lifting frame, and large semicircular grooves and a group of sockets are opened inside the left and right sides of the connection base.
[0012] Preferably, a circular frame is fixedly mounted on the outside of the shell, and small semicircular grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the circular frame, and the circular frame is slidably inserted into the interior of the connecting base.
[0013] Preferably, rotating columns are rotatably installed on both sides of the left and right sides of the connecting base, and a semicircular block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rotating column, and the semicircular block is located inside the large semicircular groove and the small semicircular groove for rotation, a fixed block is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating column, and an insertion rod is slidably installed inside the fixed block, and the bottom end of the insertion rod is slidably inserted into the inside of the socket, a retaining ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the insertion rod, and a spring is sleeved on the surface of the insertion rod.
[0014] The present invention provides a multi-mode stable communication floating communication device system. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: 1. The multi-mode stable communication offshore floating communication device system is provided with a multi-energy supply unit, and converts solar energy into electrical energy through a plurality of solar panels on the top of the rain shelter, and converts wind energy into electrical energy by rotating the blades of the wind turbine generator through wind force, and drives the float to move up and down through the waves on the sea surface, and the float drives the wheel of the mechanical transmission device to rotate through the rope, and converts the wave energy into electrical energy through the mechanical transmission device and the generator, thereby realizing multi-energy supply, thereby improving the flexibility and continuous operation capability of the device through the complementarity of multi-energy supply, and also reducing the operating cost and environmental pollution.
[0015] 2. The multi-mode stable communication offshore floating communication device system can effectively block rainwater from directly contacting the communication equipment through a rain shield fixed on the top of the shell, preventing equipment short circuit, corrosion and other problems caused by rainwater penetration, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0016] 3. The multi-mode stable communication offshore floating communication device system is provided with a connection unit, and the circular frame slides and snaps into the interior of the connection base. The user rotates the rotating column to drive the round edge of the semicircular block to rotate into the interior of the large semicircular groove, so that the device can be installed on the offshore floating platform and the lifting frame respectively, so that the device can be used both at sea and on land. The spring pushes the retaining ring through its own elastic force to drive the insertion rod to be inserted into the interior of the socket, thereby fixing the position of the semicircular block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the offshore installation of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the land installation of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the three-dimensional structure of the multi-energy mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the multi-energy mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection unit of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional bottom stereoscopic structural diagram of the multi-energy mechanism of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1-communication device body, 2-multi-energy mechanism, 21-multi-energy supply unit, 211-housing, 212-inner cavity, 213-motor, 214-screw rod, 22-connecting unit, 221-reciprocating frame, 222-small semicircular groove, 223-connecting base, 224-large semicircular groove, 225-rotating column, 226-semicircular block, 227-fixing block, 228-insertion rod, 229-blocking ring, 2210-spring, 2211 - socket, 3-offshore floating platform, 4-lifting frame, 5-solar power generation component, 51-column, 52-rain shelter, 53-solar panel, 54-lightning rod, 6-wind power generation component, 61-mounting column, 62-wind generator, 7-wave power generation component, 71-mounting frame, 72-first pulley, 73-second pulley, 74-third pulley, 75-mechanical transmission device, 76-generator, 77-rope, 78-buoy. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A multi-mode stable communication floating communication device system comprises a multi-mode communication device body 1, an offshore floating platform 3, and a lifting frame 4. A multi-energy mechanism 2 is arranged at the rear side of the communication device body 1 for realizing multi-energy supply. The multi-energy mechanism 2 comprises: The multi-energy supply unit 21 is arranged at the rear side of the communication device body 1, and includes a shell 211 fixedly installed at the rear side of the communication device body 1, and an inner cavity 212 is opened inside the shell 211, and a solar power generation component 5 and an offshore floating platform 3 are arranged on the top of the shell 211, and a wave power generation component 7 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 211, and the solar power generation component 5 converts solar energy into electrical energy, the wind power generation component 6 converts wind energy into electrical energy, and the wave power generation component 7 converts wave energy into electrical energy, thereby realizing multi-energy supply; The connection unit 22 is disposed at the bottom of the multi-energy supply unit 21 , and the multi-energy supply unit 21 is connected and installed with the offshore floating platform 3 and the lifting frame 4 respectively through the connection unit 22 .
[0021] The multi-mode communication device consists of four subsystems: 1. Multi-mode satellite hardware support system. The ground user center supports the hardware of various satellite systems required for data interaction with various satellite communication systems. The multi-mode satellite hardware support system mainly includes various satellite transceivers and multi-mode satellite antenna arrays. Multi-mode satellite transceivers are used to realize data transmission of various satellite communication systems; multi-mode satellite antenna arrays can reduce signal interference between different satellite communication systems through reasonable layout and realize stable data communication.
[0022] 2. Communication adaptive selection and control system. The communication adaptive selection and control system consists of a signal detection system and a central control system. According to the signal strength detection of different communication systems in the environment, the central control system adaptively controls and selects the most suitable communication system for data transmission, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of data transmission.
[0023] 3. Low-power energy management system. This offshore buoy communication device system is used at sea. Although it can be supplemented with energy through multi-energy functional units, it is still an important requirement to reduce the overall power consumption in a reasonable way. Therefore, through the energy management system composed of electric control switches and central control systems, various satellite communications in the multi-mode communication hardware support system are individually controlled to reduce the overall power consumption of the device.
[0024] 4. Communication protocol for offshore buoy communication devices. Through data transmission breakpoint detection and retransmission mechanism, data transmission protocol applicable to various satellite communication systems, and timed retransmission strategy under weak signal, a communication protocol suitable for offshore buoy communication devices is constructed to ensure data transmission in complex marine environments.
[0025] Solar energy is converted into electrical energy through a plurality of solar panels 53 on the top of the rain shield 52, and wind energy is converted into electrical energy through the rotation of the blades of the wind turbine 62 driven by wind. The float 78 is driven up and down by the waves on the sea surface, and the float 78 drives the wheel of the mechanical transmission device 75 to rotate through the rope 77, and the wave energy is converted into electrical energy through the mechanical transmission device 75 and the generator 76, thereby realizing multi-energy supply. The complementarity of multi-energy supply improves the flexibility and continuous operation capability of the device, and also reduces operating costs and environmental pollution.
[0026] In this embodiment, the solar power generation component 5 includes a column 51 fixedly installed on the top of the shell 211, a rain shelter 52 is fixedly installed on the top of the column 51, a plurality of solar panels 53 are fixedly installed inside the rain shelter 52, and a lightning rod 54 is fixedly installed on the top of the rain shelter 52.
[0027] The solar energy is converted into electrical energy through a plurality of solar panels 53 on the top of the rain shield 52 .
[0028] In this embodiment, the wind power generation assembly 6 includes a mounting column 61 fixedly mounted on the top of the housing 211 , and a wind power generator 62 is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting column 61 .
[0029] The model of the wind turbine 62 is NP608, and the wind energy is converted into electrical energy by rotating the blades of the wind turbine 62 through the wind force.
[0030] In this embodiment, the wave energy power generation component 7 includes an installation frame 71 slidably installed inside the inner cavity 212, a first pulley 72 and a second pulley 73 are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate of the installation frame 71, a third pulley 74 and a generator 76 are fixedly installed on the top of the top plate of the installation frame 71, and a mechanical transmission device 75 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the generator 76, a rope 77 is installed to connect the rotating wheel of the mechanical transmission device 75 to the pulleys of the first pulley 72, the second pulley 73 and the third pulley 74, and a float 78 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rope 77.
[0031] The model of the mechanical transmission device 75 is KM6001, and the generator 76 is a three-phase permanent magnet generator. The sea waves drive the float 78 to move up and down. The float 78 drives the wheel of the mechanical transmission device 75 to rotate through the rope 77, and the wave energy is converted into electrical energy through the mechanical transmission device 75 and the generator 76.
[0032] In this embodiment, a screw rod 214 is rotatably installed inside the inner cavity 212, a motor 213 is fixedly installed on the top of the shell 211, and the output end of the motor 213 passes through the shell 211 and is fixedly connected to the screw rod 214, and the screw rod 214 is threadedly rotatably installed inside the top plate of the installation frame 71.
[0033] The operation of the motor 213 drives the screw rod 214 to rotate, and the screw rod 214 drives the installation frame 71 to move down or up. When moving down, the device is installed on the offshore floating platform 3 so that the wave energy power generation component 7 is placed in the water to convert wave energy. When moving up, the wave energy power generation component 7 is retracted into the inner cavity 212, which is convenient for the device to be installed on the lifting frame 4.
[0034] In this embodiment, the connecting unit 22 includes a connecting base 223, and the connecting base 223 is installed above the offshore floating platform 3 and the lifting frame 4, and the left and right sides of the connecting base 223 are provided with large semicircular grooves 224 and a group of plug holes 2211, and the outer side of the shell 211 is fixedly installed with a circular frame 221, and the left and right sides of the circular frame 221 are provided with small semicircular grooves 222, and the circular frame 221 is slidably inserted into the interior of the connecting base 223, and the left and right sides of the connecting base 223 are provided with a small semicircular groove 222. A rotating column 225 is rotatably installed on both sides, and a semicircular block 226 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rotating column 225, and the semicircular block 226 is located in the large semicircular groove 224 and the small semicircular groove 222 for rotation, a fixed block 227 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating column 225, and an insert rod 228 is slidably installed inside the fixed block 227, and the bottom end of the insert rod 228 is slidably inserted into the inside of the socket 2211, a retaining ring 229 is fixedly installed on the surface of the insert rod 228, and a spring 2210 is sleeved on the surface of the insert rod 228.
[0035] The circular frame 221 slides and snaps into the interior of the connecting base 223, and the user rotates the rotating column 225 to drive the round edge of the semicircular block 226 to rotate into the interior of the large semicircular groove 224, so that the device can be installed on the offshore floating platform 3 and the lifting frame 4 respectively, so that the device can be used both at sea and on land. The spring 2210 pushes the retaining ring 229 through its own elastic force to drive the insertion rod 228 to insert into the interior of the socket 2211, thereby fixing the position of the semicircular block 226.
[0036] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0037] During operation, first, the circular frame 221 slides and snaps into the interior of the connecting base 223, and the user rotates the rotating column 225 to drive the round edge of the semicircular block 226 to rotate into the interior of the large semicircular groove 224, and the communication device body 1 is installed on the offshore floating platform 3 or the lifting frame 4. The spring 2210 pushes the retaining ring 229 through its own elastic force to drive the insertion rod 228 to insert into the interior of the insertion hole 2211, thereby fixing the position of the semicircular block 226; Next, the motor 213 drives the screw rod 214 to rotate, and the screw rod 214 drives the installation frame 71 to move downward, and the solar energy is converted into electrical energy through the multiple solar panels 53 on the top of the rain shield 52. The wind force drives the blades of the wind turbine 62 to rotate to convert wind energy into electrical energy. The waves on the sea surface drive the float 78 to move up and down, and the float 78 drives the wheel of the mechanical transmission device 75 to rotate through the rope 77, and the wave energy is converted into electrical energy through the mechanical transmission device 75 and the generator 76, so as to supply multiple energy sources to the communication device body 1.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-mode stable communication floating communication device system, comprising a multi-mode communication device body (1), an offshore floating platform (3), and a lifting frame (4), characterized in that: The rear side of the communication device body (1) is provided with a multi-energy mechanism (2) for realizing multi-energy supply, and the multi-energy mechanism (2) includes: A multi-energy supply unit (21) is arranged at the rear side of a communication device body (1), comprising a shell (211) fixedly mounted at the rear side of the communication device body (1), an inner cavity (212) being provided inside the shell (211), a solar power generation assembly (5) and an offshore floating platform (3) being arranged on the top of the shell (211), and a wave power generation assembly (7) being arranged on the bottom of the shell (211), wherein the solar power generation assembly (5) converts solar energy into electrical energy, the wind power generation assembly (6) converts wind energy into electrical energy, and the wave power generation assembly (7) converts wave energy into electrical energy, thereby realizing multi-energy supply; The connection unit (22) is arranged at the bottom of the multi-energy supply unit (21), and the multi-energy supply unit (21) is connected and installed with the offshore floating platform (3) and the lifting frame (4) respectively through the connection unit (22).
2. The multi-mode stable communication offshore floating communication device system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar power generation assembly (5) comprises a column (51) fixedly mounted on the top of the housing (211), a rain shelter (52) fixedly mounted on the top of the column (51), a plurality of solar panels (53) fixedly mounted inside the rain shelter (52), and a lightning rod (54) fixedly mounted on the top of the rain shelter (52).
3. The multi-mode stable communication offshore floating communication device system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind power generation component (6) comprises a mounting column (61) fixedly mounted on the top of the housing (211), and a wind power generator (62) is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting column (61).
4. The multi-mode stable communication offshore floating communication device system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wave energy power generation assembly (7) comprises a mounting frame (71) slidably mounted inside the inner cavity (212); a first pulley (72) and a second pulley (73) are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate of the mounting frame (71); a third pulley (74) and a generator (76) are fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate of the mounting frame (71); a mechanical transmission device (75) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the generator (76); a rope (77) is mounted on the rotating wheel of the mechanical transmission device (75) and the pulleys of the first pulley (72), the second pulley (73) and the third pulley (74); and a float (78) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rope (77).
5. The multi-mode stable communication floating communication device system according to claim 4 is characterized by: A screw rod (214) is rotatably mounted inside the inner cavity (212), a motor (213) is fixedly mounted on the top of the housing (211), an output end of the motor (213) passes through the housing (211) and is fixedly connected to the screw rod (214), and the screw rod (214) is rotatably mounted inside the top plate of the installation frame (71) via a thread.
6. The multi-mode stable communication floating communication device system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connection unit (22) comprises a connection base (223), and the connection base (223) is installed above the offshore floating platform (3) and the lifting frame (4), and a large semicircular groove (224) and a group of sockets (2211) are provided inside the left and right sides of the connection base (223).
7. The multi-mode stable communication floating communication device system according to claim 6 is characterized by: A circular frame (221) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the housing (211), and small semicircular grooves (222) are provided on both left and right sides of the circular frame (221), and the circular frame (221) is slidably inserted into the interior of the connecting base (223).
8. The multi-mode stable communication floating communication device system according to claim 7 is characterized by: A rotating column (225) is rotatably mounted on both the left and right sides of the connecting base (223), and a semicircular block (226) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating column (225), and the semicircular block (226) is located inside the large semicircular groove (224) and the small semicircular groove (222) for rotation, a fixed block (227) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating column (225), and an insertion rod (228) is slidably mounted inside the fixed block (227), and the bottom end of the insertion rod (228) is slidably inserted into the inside of the insertion hole (2211), a retaining ring (229) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the insertion rod (228), and a spring (2210) is sleeved on the surface of the insertion rod (228).
Citation Information
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