Stone feeding auxiliary tool for protective embankment

Abstract

The invention provides a protective embankment stone feeding auxiliary tool. The protective embankment stone feeding auxiliary tool comprises a feeding plate and a supporting piece. The number of the supporting pieces is at least one, the supporting pieces are connected to the back face of the feeding plate in a supporting mode, the lower ends of the supporting pieces and the lower end of the feeding plate can be placed on the ground or other structural bodies, so that an included angle is formed between the feeding plate and the horizontal plane, the feeding plate is of a slope surface structure, and a screen structure is arranged at the upper end of the feeding plate. In the process that stones to be fed slide from the upper end to the lower end on the front face of the feeding plate, when the stones roll to the construction position, unsatisfactory stone particles and miscellaneous soil mixed in the stones are filtered and retained through the screen structure. The tool is convenient to use, time-saving and labor-saving, the height of a loader bucket can be increased according to the position and height of the on-site protective embankment, small stone particles and miscellaneous soil are screened out in cooperation with the tool, stone is evenly placed on the protective embankment to be built, the construction cost is further reduced, and the pertinence of quality control over the stone loaded on the protective embankment is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building protection dike construction, and in particular to an auxiliary tool for loading stone materials on the protection dike. Background Art

[0002] There are generally certain quality requirements for the stones of the embankment, such as material, shape and size, strength, cleanliness and appearance quality. The main problem at present is that the stone contains too much soil when normal loading is used, which affects the quality. During the construction of local geological disaster control related projects, the materials used for embankment projects are generally 15-30cm blocks for masonry. However, in the actual construction process, the on-site loaders and excavators always carry soil and gravel to the wall during the loading process, resulting in unqualified loading quality, affecting the quality of embankment construction and masonry, and posing a quality risk of embankment collapse. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention proposes an auxiliary tool for loading stones for a protective embankment, comprising a loading plate and a support member; the support member includes at least one, which is supported and connected to the back of the loading plate, and the lower ends of the support member and the loading plate can be placed on the ground or other structures, so that an angle is formed between the loading plate and the horizontal plane, so that the loading plate is formed into a slope structure, and a screen structure is provided at the upper end of the loading plate. In the process of the stones to be loaded sliding from the upper end to the lower end on the front side of the loading plate, while the stones roll down to the construction position, the stone particles and miscellaneous soil that do not meet the requirements mixed in the stones are filtered and retained through the screen structure.

[0004] Furthermore, the support member includes a first support rod and a second support rod connected to the loading plate up and down, the first end of the first support rod and the first end of the second support rod are both connected to the back side of the loading plate, and there is a preset angle between the first support rod and the second support rod, and the second ends of the two will intersect at one point if extended, and the second end of the first support rod, the second end of the second support rod and the lower end of the loading plate can be placed on the ground or connected to other structures.

[0005] Furthermore, the support member includes a third support rod and a fourth support rod, the first end of the third support rod is movably connected to the back side of the loading plate, the first end of the fourth support rod is movably connected to the back side of the loading plate, and the connection position is below the third support rod, and the fourth support rod is provided with a plurality of clips, the second end of the third support rod can be clipped in the clip, so that a slope structure with different angles is formed between the loading plate and the fourth support rod, and the lower end of the fourth support rod and the loading plate can be placed on the ground or set on other structures.

[0006] Furthermore, a connecting seat is provided on the back side of the loading plate, a groove is provided on the connecting seat, a connecting shaft is connected between the two side walls of the groove, the first end of the third support rod is provided with an axial hole, the connecting shaft is connected to the axial hole, thereby connecting the third support rod to the connecting seat, the third support rod can rotate in the groove, and the second end of the third support rod can be clamped in the clamp.

[0007] Furthermore, wing plates are provided on both sides of the first end of the third support rod, and the wing plates can clamp both sides of the connecting seat, so that the support of the third support rod to the loading plate is more stable and firm.

[0008] Furthermore, a connecting sleeve is arranged on the loading plate corresponding to the fourth support rod, a connecting rod is arranged corresponding to the first end of the fourth support rod, two connecting sleeves are arranged at a preset distance, the connecting rod is vertically fixedly connected to the fourth support rod, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively inserted into the two connecting sleeves, and the connecting rod can rotate in the two connecting sleeves.

[0009] Furthermore, the screen structure includes a rectangular frame structure and a plurality of spacer bars arranged in parallel in the rectangular frame to form a plurality of spacer gaps, and the stone particles and miscellaneous soil that do not meet the requirements are filtered and retained through the spacer gaps.

[0010] Furthermore, the screen structure includes a rectangular frame structure and a plurality of spacer bars cross-arranged in the rectangular frame, forming a plurality of spacer hole structures, and stone particles and miscellaneous soil that do not meet the requirements are filtered and retained through the spacer holes.

[0011] The present invention provides an auxiliary tool for loading stones onto a protective embankment, which has the following advantages: it solves the quality control process in the loading process of the protective embankment, and at the same time saves manual operation time and repeated manual labor in multiple processes as well as quality problems existing in the stones; the tool is easy to use, saves time and effort, and can increase the height of the loader bucket according to the location and height of the on-site protective embankment. The tool can be used to screen out smaller stone particles and miscellaneous soil, so that the stones can be evenly placed on the protective embankment for masonry, further reducing construction costs and having strong pertinence in the quality control of stones loaded onto the protective embankment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 A schematic side view of the auxiliary tool provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2A schematic diagram of the front view structure of an auxiliary tool provided by an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic side view of another embodiment of the auxiliary tool provided by the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic front view of another embodiment of the auxiliary tool provided by the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the support member connected to the loading plate provided in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the support member connected to the loading plate provided in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ; In the figure, 1, loading plate, 2, first support rod, 3, second support rod, 4, third support rod, 5, fourth support rod, 6, connecting seat; 11. Screen structure, 12. Connecting sleeve, 41. Shaft hole, 42. Wing plate, 51. Clamp, 52. Connecting rod, 61. Groove, 62. Connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to be able to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features described in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0014] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, it is provided by an embodiment of the present invention, including a loading plate 1 and a support member; the support member includes at least one, which is supported and connected to the back of the loading plate 1, and the lower end of the support member and the loading plate 1 can be placed on the ground or other structures, so that an angle is formed between the loading plate 1 and the horizontal plane, so that the loading plate 1 is formed into a slope structure, and a screen structure 11 is provided at the upper end of the loading plate 1. When the stone to be loaded slides from the upper end to the lower end on the front side of the loading plate 1, as shown in FIG. Figure 1-2 As shown in the figure, first the stone passes through the screen structure 11 at the upper end of the loading plate 1. While the stone continues to roll down along the loading plate 1 to the construction position, the stone particles and miscellaneous soil that do not meet the requirements mixed in the stone are filtered through the screen structure 11 and retained under the loading plate, thereby preventing the broken stones and miscellaneous soil from being carried onto the wall, causing the problem of unqualified loading quality.

[0015] Reference Figure 1As shown, the support member includes a first support rod 2 and a second support rod 3 connected to the loading plate 1, the first end of the first support rod 2 and the first end of the second support rod 3 are both connected to the back side of the loading plate 1, and there is a preset angle between the first support rod 2 and the second support rod 3, and the second ends of the two will intersect at one point if extended, and the second end of the first support rod 2, the second end of the second support rod 3 and the lower end of the loading plate 1 can be placed on the ground or connected to other structures.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the loading plate 1 is made of steel plate and welded to the side of the bucket of the loader, and the loading plate 1 is at a 45° angle to the horizontal plane to form a 45° slope. The screen structure 11 at the upper end of the loading plate 1 is welded steel bars, and a row of steel bars are vertically welded with a spacing of 15 cm wide to form a screen structure 11. When stones are placed on the wall, an excavator is used to place the stones on the screen structure 11. The stone particles smaller than 15 cm and mixed soil in the stone are screened through the screen structure by rolling down the stone, ensuring that the stones on the wall are not mixed with soil and gravel, thereby improving the construction quality of the protective embankment.

[0017] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the support member includes a third support rod 4 and a fourth support rod 5, the first end of the third support rod 4 is movably connected to the back side of the loading plate 1, the first end of the fourth support rod 5 is movably connected to the back side of the loading plate 1, and the connection position is below the third support rod 4, and a plurality of clamps 51 are provided on the fourth support rod 5, the second end of the third support rod 4 can be clamped in the clamp 51, so that a slope structure with different angles is formed between the loading plate 1 and the fourth support rod 5, and the fourth support rod 5 and the lower end of the loading plate 1 can be placed on the ground or arranged on other structures. In this embodiment, the clamping position of the third support rod 4 and the fourth support rod 5 can be adjusted by setting the third support rod 4 and the fourth support rod 5, so that the slope of the loading plate 1 can be adjusted to meet construction requirements.

[0018] Reference Figure 5 As shown, a connecting seat 6 is provided on the back of the loading plate 1, and a groove 61 is provided on the connecting seat 6. A connecting shaft 62 is connected between the two side walls of the groove 61. The first end of the third support rod 4 is provided with an axial hole 41. The connecting shaft 62 is connected to the axial hole 41, so that the third support rod 4 is connected to the connecting seat 6. The third support rod 4 can rotate in the groove 61, and the second end of the third support rod 4 can be clamped in the clamp 51.

[0019] Continue to refer to Figure 5As shown, wing plates 42 are provided on both sides of the first end of the third support rod 4, and the wing plates 42 can clamp the two sides of the connecting seat 6, so that the support of the third support rod 4 to the loading plate 1 is more stable and firm, and the wing plates 42 rotate with the third support rod 4 and rotate at the two sides of the connecting seat.

[0020] Reference Figure 6 As shown, a connecting sleeve 12 is provided on the loading plate 1 corresponding to the fourth support rod 5, a connecting rod 52 is provided corresponding to the first end of the fourth support rod 5, two connecting sleeves 12 are provided at a preset distance, the connecting rod 52 is vertically fixedly connected to the fourth support rod 5, both ends of the connecting rod 52 are respectively inserted into the two connecting sleeves 12, and the connecting rod 52 can rotate in the two connecting sleeves 12.

[0021] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the screen structure 11 includes a rectangular frame structure and a plurality of spacer bars arranged in parallel in the rectangular frame to form a plurality of spacer gaps, and the stone particles and miscellaneous soil that do not meet the requirements are filtered and retained through the spacer gaps, thereby ensuring the feeding quality of the stone and avoiding affecting the construction quality of the protective embankment.

[0022] Reference Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the screen structure 11 includes a rectangular frame structure and a plurality of spacer bars cross-arranged in the rectangular frame to form a plurality of spacer hole structures. Stone particles and miscellaneous soil that do not meet the requirements are filtered and retained through the spacer holes, thereby ensuring the feeding quality of the stone and avoiding affecting the construction quality of the protective embankment.

[0023] A method for using a stone feeding auxiliary tool for a protective dike disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the tool is placed at the protective dike construction site, or welded to the loader bucket, so that the feeding plate 1 has a preset slope, and the stone passes through the screen structure 11 at the upper end of the feeding plate 1 to screen smaller stone particles and miscellaneous soil, and then rolls along the feeding plate 1 to the corresponding construction site.

[0024] To sum up, the present invention provides an auxiliary tool for loading stones into the protective embankment, which has the following beneficial technical effects: it solves the quality control process in the loading process of the protective embankment, and at the same time, saves manual operation time and repeated manual labor in multiple processes as well as quality problems existing in the stones; the tool is easy to use, saves time and effort, and can increase the height of the loader bucket according to the location and height of the on-site protective embankment. The tool can be used to screen out smaller stone particles and miscellaneous soil, so that the stones can be evenly placed on the protective embankment for masonry, further reducing construction costs, and having strong targeted quality control of stones loaded on the protective embankment.

[0025] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is merely for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A stone material feeding auxiliary tool for a protective dike, characterized in that: It includes a loading plate and a support member; the support member includes at least one, which is supported and connected to the back of the loading plate; the support member and the lower end of the loading plate can be placed on the ground or other structures, so that an angle is formed between the loading plate and the horizontal plane, so that the loading plate is formed into a slope structure; a screen structure is provided at the upper end of the loading plate, and when the stone to be loaded slides from the upper end to the lower end on the front side of the loading plate, while the stone rolls down to the construction position, the stone particles and miscellaneous soil that do not meet the requirements mixed in the stone are filtered and retained through the screen structure.

2. The stone material feeding auxiliary tool for the protective dike according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support member includes a first support rod and a second support rod which are connected to the loading plate up and down. The first end of the first support rod and the first end of the second support rod are both connected to the back side of the loading plate, and there is a preset angle between the first support rod and the second support rod. If the second ends of the two are extended, they intersect at one point. The second end of the first support rod, the second end of the second support rod and the lower end of the loading plate can be placed on the ground or connected to other structures.

3. The stone material feeding auxiliary tool for the protective dike according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member includes a third support rod and a fourth support rod, the first end of the third support rod is movably connected to the back side of the loading plate, the first end of the fourth support rod is movably connected to the back side of the loading plate, and the connection position is below the third support rod, and a plurality of clips are provided on the fourth support rod, the second end of the third support rod can be clipped in the clip to form a slope structure with different angles between the loading plate and the fourth support rod, and the lower end of the fourth support rod and the loading plate can be placed on the ground or set on other structures.

4. The stone material feeding auxiliary tool for the protective dike according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A connecting seat is provided on the back side of the loading plate, a groove is provided on the connecting seat, a connecting shaft is connected between the two side walls of the groove, an axial hole is provided at the first end of the third support rod, and the connecting shaft is connected to the axial hole, so as to connect the third support rod to the connecting seat, the third support rod can rotate in the groove, and the second end of the third support rod can be clamped in the clamp.

5. The stone material feeding auxiliary tool for the protective embankment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Wing plates are provided on both sides of the first end of the third support rod, and the wing plates can clamp the two sides of the connecting seat, so that the support of the third support rod to the loading plate is more stable and firm.

6. The stone material feeding auxiliary tool for the protective dike according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve is arranged on the loading plate corresponding to the fourth support rod, a connecting rod is arranged corresponding to the first end of the fourth support rod, two connecting sleeves are arranged at a preset distance, the connecting rod is vertically fixedly connected to the fourth support rod, both ends of the connecting rod are respectively inserted into the two connecting sleeves, and the connecting rod can rotate in the two connecting sleeves.

7. The auxiliary tool for loading stones for embankment protection according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The screen structure includes a rectangular frame structure and a plurality of spacer bars arranged in parallel in the rectangular frame to form a plurality of spacer gaps, and the stone particles and miscellaneous soil that do not meet the requirements are filtered and retained through the spacer gaps.

8. The auxiliary tool for loading stones for embankment protection according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The screen structure includes a rectangular frame structure and a plurality of spacer bars cross-arranged in the rectangular frame, forming a plurality of spacer hole structures, and the stone particles and miscellaneous soil that do not meet the requirements are filtered and retained through the spacer holes.

Images