Building engineering service construction template device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering services, and discloses a constructional engineering service construction template device which comprises a workbench, a box body is arranged at the center of one side of the workbench, a discharging window is formed in the center of the top of the workbench, and symmetrical clamping turnover mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the top of the workbench. The clamping and overturning mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a supporting column is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting column is fixed to the top of the workbench, a second air cylinder is arranged on the side, away from the discharging window, of the top of the supporting plate, and a second air rod matched with the second air cylinder is arranged in the second air cylinder. A push rod is arranged on the side, away from the second air cylinder, of the second air rod, an inner inserting shaft is arranged at the end, away from the second air rod, of the push rod, and a fixing strip is arranged at the end, away from the push rod, of the inner inserting shaft. The device has the beneficial effects that the manual overturning labor force in the prior art is replaced, and the other side can be clamped and repaired conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering services, and in particular to a construction template device for construction engineering services. Background Art

[0002] Construction services refer to various professional services and supports related to construction and real estate industries, mainly to meet the various needs of construction projects. When current buildings are being constructed, construction formwork will be installed in advance according to the structure and specifications of the building, and concrete will be poured inside the formwork, so that the concrete structure or components can be formed in the specified position.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN216866001U discloses a construction service template device for construction engineering. It includes a support plate, a connecting component A and an adjusting component B; the support plate is arranged on a workbench and is provided with an adjusting component A; the adjusting component B is arranged on the adjusting component A through the connecting component A, and the template repairing component is arranged on the adjusting component B through the connecting component B; the threaded rod is rotatably arranged on the guide rail and connected to the motor power; the slider is slidably arranged on the guide rail and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod; the roller is rotatably arranged on the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is connected to the slider; the structure of the adjusting component A is the same as that of the adjusting component B, the structure of the connecting component A is the same as that of the adjusting component B, and the setting mode of the connecting component A on the adjusting component A is the same as that of the connecting component B on the adjusting component B. The application can be adjusted in multiple directions, has a wide repair range, and can repair different templates; the repair is convenient and efficient; however, in the application, after the repair of one side of the template is completed, the staff needs to manually turn over the other side of the template and re-clamp and repair it, resulting in low repair efficiency and more trouble, and it is easy to cause safety hazards when turning it over manually, and the turning angle will also change, thereby affecting the processing. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical task of the present invention is to provide a construction template device for building engineering services to solve the above problems in view of the above shortcomings.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way: A construction template device for building engineering services comprises a workbench, a box body is provided at the center of one side of the workbench, a blanking window is provided at the center of the top of the workbench, symmetrical clamping and flipping mechanisms are provided on both sides of the top of the workbench, the clamping and flipping mechanisms comprise a support plate, a pillar is provided at the bottom of the support plate, the bottom of the pillar is fixed to the top of the workbench, a second cylinder is provided on the top of the support plate away from the blanking window, a second gas rod matched with the second cylinder is provided, a push rod is provided on the side of the second gas rod away from the second cylinder, an inner interpenetrating shaft is provided at one end of the push rod away from the second gas rod, and the inner interpenetrating shaft A fixing bar is provided at one end of the shaft away from the push rod, a support plate is provided on the side of the fixing bar away from the inner interpenetrating shaft, a clamping mechanism is provided on the side of the support plate away from the fixing bar, a rotating cylinder is sleeved on the inner interpenetrating shaft, a transfer block 1 and a gear 1 are provided at both ends of the rotating cylinder, the fixing bar shaft passes through the transfer block 1, a meshing side tooth plate is provided on one side of the gear, and a driving part is connected to the side tooth plate; a partition is provided horizontally in the box body, the partition divides the interior of the box body into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the upper cavity is provided with an opening and closing mechanism cooperating with the blanking window, and a conveying and crushing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the workbench below the blanking window.

[0006] Preferably, a second adapter block is provided on the side of the second gas rod away from the second cylinder, a slot is provided on the side of the second adapter block away from the second gas rod, a block is provided in the slot, and the side of the block away from the second adapter block is fixedly connected to the side end of the push rod.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a central axis, which is inserted through the middle of the support plate, and the upper and lower parts of the central axis are provided with symmetrical first connecting arms and second connecting arms, an upper clamping plate is provided above the first connecting arm, and a lower clamping plate is provided below the second connecting arm, and the sides of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are respectively fixed on one side of the adapter block 1, and a fixing column is provided on the side of the adapter block 1 away from the upper clamping plate, and the fixing column is fixed on the top of the support plate away from the side of the second cylinder, and the rotating cylinder passes through the fixing column, and symmetrical L-shaped plates are provided on both sides of the top of the fixing column away from the gear 1.

[0008] Preferably, the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are respectively connected to the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate through an interpenetrating shaft, a lower connecting block is provided on the side of the bottom of the first connecting arm away from the interpenetrating shaft, an upper connecting block is provided on the side of the top of the second connecting arm away from the interpenetrating shaft, and symmetrical L-shaped frames are provided on the sides of the upper connecting block and the lower connecting block away from the support plate, and clamping blocks are provided on the outer ends of the corresponding sides of the L-shaped frames.

[0009] Preferably, the driving part includes a first cylinder, which is fixed to one side of the bottom of the support plate, and a matching first gas rod is provided in the first cylinder, and the first gas rod passes through the first cylinder and the support plate, and a fastening block is provided on the top of the first gas rod, and a shaft is provided on the top of the fastening block, and an upper tube and a lower tube are provided on the upper and lower parts of the shaft respectively, and an L-shaped seat 2 is provided on the shaft between the upper tube and the lower tube, and a side edge of the L-shaped seat 2 is fixed to the top of one side of the side tooth plate.

[0010] Preferably, the side tooth plate passes through the support plate, and a notch is provided on the side of the side tooth plate away from the gear one, a matching track plate is provided at the notch, one side of the track plate is fixed at the side end of the fixed column, and the bottom of the track plate passes through the support plate and is fixed on the top of the workbench.

[0011] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a mounting plate, a mounting connecting plate is provided at the top center of the mounting plate, a third cylinder is provided on one side of the mounting connecting plate, a matching third gas rod is provided in the third cylinder, the third gas rod passes through the third cylinder, a fastening end is provided on the side of the third gas rod away from the third cylinder, a group of symmetrical L-shaped seats are provided on the side of the fastening end away from the third gas rod, a cover plate adapted to the blanking window is provided on the side of the L-shaped seat away from the fastening end, a convex plate is provided on the outer side of the cover plate, a shaft rod is provided horizontally on one side of the cover plate, support frames are provided at both ends of the shaft rod, the support frames are respectively fixed on the two ends of one side of the top of the partition, and an L-shaped extension plate is provided at the center of the top of the partition close to the blanking window.

[0012] Preferably, a collecting bin is provided below the dropping window, the conveying and crushing mechanism is located in the collecting bin, side cavities are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the collecting bin, the conveying and crushing mechanism includes a conveying mechanism, gear plates are provided on both sides of the conveying mechanism, meshing gears three are provided on both sides above the gear plates, meshing gears two are provided above the gear three, a gear connecting shaft one is provided across the gears two, a motor one and a fixed block are provided at both ends of the gear connecting shaft one, and the motor one and the fixed block are respectively fixed in the side cavities.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting plate is sleeved on the gear connecting shaft one at the inner side of the gear two, and the gear connecting shaft two is cross-traversed at the lower part of the connecting plate. The two sides of the gear connecting shaft two respectively pass through the gear three, and a number of connecting cross plates are provided on the corresponding sides of the gear connecting shaft two, and a crushing wheel is provided on the side of the connecting cross plate away from the gear connecting shaft two; symmetrical inclined platforms are provided on both sides of the connecting cross plate located on the side walls of the collecting bin.

[0014] Preferably, both sides of the conveying mechanism are connected to output shafts, one of the output shafts is connected to motor 2, and motor 2 is installed in the lower cavity.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: 1. By setting symmetrical clamping and turning mechanisms on both sides of the workbench, the template can be clamped and positioned, and then turned over, replacing the existing manual turning labor, making it easier to clamp and repair the other side.

[0016] 2. When performing clamping operations, it can be adjusted at will according to the size of the template. It is suitable for templates of different thicknesses. When repair operations are required on different surfaces, it can be turned over according to needs. It is suitable for repair operations on any side, with strong flexibility and high utilization rate.

[0017] 3. A blanking window is set in the middle to collect the generated impurities at any time to prevent the generated impurities from affecting the repair operation. The opening and closing device set in the box can realize the closing and opening of the inside of the workbench. When the blanking window is opened, the upper cavity of the box will be in a closed state, and when the blanking window is closed, the upper cavity of the box will be an open structure. In this way, impurities can be prevented from entering the collection bin below before the processing is completed, and the impurities can be centrally transported and processed to prevent the processing operation from affecting the conveying operation below and the conveying process from affecting the processing operation above.

[0018] 4. A plurality of crushing wheels are arranged above the conveying mechanism, and the crushing wheels can move under the drive of gear three, so that the distance between the crushing wheels on both sides will change continuously. When the distance changes, the accumulated impurities will be dispersed and crushed, which is beneficial to improve the conveying operation and avoid the impurities from being accumulated too high to affect the conveying effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping and flipping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4is a schematic diagram of an inner interpenetrating shaft connection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving unit according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an opening and closing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a cover plate connection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a blanking window structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conveying and crushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of a connecting horizontal plate structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig.11 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a gear connecting shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Box; 3. Blanking window; 4. Clamping and turning mechanism; 5. Support plate; 6. Second cylinder; 7. Second gas rod; 8. Push rod; 9. Inner interpenetrating shaft; 10. Fixing strip; 11. Support plate; 12. Rotating drum; 13. Adapter block 1; 14. Gear 1; 15. Side gear plate; 16. Partition plate; 17. Upper cavity; 18. Lower cavity; 19. Adapter block 2; 20. Center axis; 21. First connecting arm; 22. Second connecting arm; 23. Upper clamping plate; 24. Lower clamping plate; 25. Fixed column; 26. L-shaped plate; 27. Interpenetrating shaft; 28. Lower connecting block; 29. ​​Upper connecting block; 30. L-shaped frame; 31. Clamping block; 32. First cylinder; 33. First gas rod; 34 , fastening block; 35, shaft; 36, upper cylinder; 37, lower cylinder; 38, L-shaped seat two; 39, track plate; 40, mounting plate; 41, mounting connecting plate; 42, third cylinder; 43, third gas rod; 44, fastening end; 45, L-shaped seat one; 46, cover plate; 47, convex plate; 48, shaft rod; 49, support frame; 50, collecting bin; 51, side cavity; 52, conveying mechanism; 53, gear plate; 54, gear three; 55, gear two; 56, gear connecting shaft one; 57, motor one; 58, connecting plate; 59, connecting cross plate; 60, crushing wheel; 61, inclined table; 62, motor two; 63, gear connecting shaft two; 64, fixing block; 65, pillar; 66, L-shaped extension plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 11 Shown in: The present invention provides a construction template device for building engineering services, comprising a workbench 1, a box body 2 is provided at the center of one side of the workbench 1, a blanking window 3 is provided at the center of the top of the workbench 1, symmetrical clamping and flipping mechanisms 4 are provided on both sides of the top of the workbench 1, the clamping and flipping mechanisms 4 include a support plate 5, a support column 65 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 5, the bottom of the support column 65 is fixed to the top of the workbench 1, a second cylinder 6 is provided on the top of the support plate 5 away from the blanking window 3, a second gas rod 7 is provided in the second cylinder 6, a push rod 8 is provided on the side of the second gas rod 7 away from the second cylinder 6, an inner interpenetrating shaft 9 is provided at one end of the push rod 8 away from the second gas rod 7, and the inner interpenetrating shaft 9 is away from the push rod A fixing bar 10 is provided at one end of 8, a support plate 11 is provided on the side of the fixing bar 10 away from the inner interpenetrating shaft 9, a clamping mechanism is provided on the side of the support plate 11 away from the fixing bar 10, a rotating cylinder 12 is sleeved on the inner interpenetrating shaft 9, a transfer block 13 and a gear 14 are provided at both ends of the rotating cylinder 12, the fixing bar 10 axis passes through the transfer block 13, a meshing side tooth plate 15 is provided on the side of the gear 14, and a driving part is connected to the side tooth plate 15; a partition plate 16 is provided across the box body 2, the partition plate 16 divides the interior of the box body 2 into an upper cavity 17 and a lower cavity 18, the upper cavity 17 is provided with an opening and closing mechanism cooperating with the blanking window 3, and a conveying and crushing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the workbench 1 below the blanking window 3.

[0025] Among them, a transfer block 2 19 is provided on the side of the second gas rod 7 away from the second gas cylinder 6, and a card slot is provided on the side of the transfer block 2 19 away from the second gas rod 7, and a card block is provided in the card slot, and the side of the card block away from the transfer block 2 19 is fixedly connected to the side end of the push rod 8, and the clamping mechanism includes a central axis 20, and the central axis 20 is inserted in the middle of the support plate 11, and the upper and lower parts of the central axis 20 are symmetrically provided with a first connecting arm 21 and a second connecting arm 22, an upper clamping plate 23 is provided above the first connecting arm 21, and a lower clamping plate 24 is provided below the second connecting arm 22, and the upper clamping plate 23 The side of the lower clamping plate 24 is respectively fixed on one side of the adapter block 13, and the adapter block 13 is provided with a fixing column 25 on the side away from the upper clamping plate 23. The fixing column 25 is fixed on the top of the support plate 5 away from the side of the second cylinder 6. The rotating drum 12 passes through the fixing column 25. The fixing column 25 is provided with symmetrical L-shaped plates 26 on both sides of the top of the side away from the gear 14. The first connecting arm 21 and the second connecting arm 22 are respectively connected to the upper clamping plate 23 and the lower clamping plate 24 through the interlaced shaft 27. The bottom of the first connecting arm 21 is away from the side of the interlaced shaft 27. A lower connecting block 28 is provided, and an upper connecting block 29 is provided on the side of the top of the second connecting arm 22 away from the insertion shaft 27. A symmetrical L-shaped frame 30 is provided on the side of the upper connecting block 29 and the lower connecting block 28 away from the support plate 11. A clamping block 31 is provided at the outer end of the corresponding side of the L-shaped frame 30. The driving part includes a first cylinder 32, and the first cylinder 32 is fixed to one side of the bottom of the support plate 5. A matching first gas rod 33 is provided in the first cylinder 32. The first gas rod 33 runs through the first cylinder 32 and the support plate 5. A fastening block 34 is provided on the top of the first gas rod 33. A shaft 35 is provided at the top of the block 34, and an upper tube 36 and a lower tube 37 are provided at the upper and lower parts of the shaft 35 respectively. An L-shaped seat 2 38 is provided on the shaft 35 between the upper tube 36 and the lower tube 37, and a side of the L-shaped seat 2 38 is fixed to the top of one side of the side tooth plate 15, and the side tooth plate 15 passes through the support plate 5. A notch is provided on the side of the side tooth plate 15 away from the gear 1 14, and a matching track plate 39 is provided at the notch, and one side of the track plate 39 is fixed to the side end of the side of the fixing column 25, and the bottom of the track plate 39 passes through the support plate 5 and is fixed on the top of the workbench 1.

[0026] The fixed column 25 is fixed on one side of the top of the support plate 5, the gear 14 is located on one side of the fixed column 25, and the adapter block 13 is located on the other side of the fixed column 25. After the gear 14 rotates, it drives the rotating drum 12 to rotate, and the rotating drum 12 drives the adapter block 13 to rotate. The push rod 8 pushes the inner interlaced shaft 9 to move, and the inner interlaced shaft 9 moves against the fixed bar 10, so that the two clamping blocks 31 limit and fix the template clamped in the middle, and then cooperate with the rotation of the rotating drum 12 to realize the flipping movement.

[0027] In addition, the opening and closing mechanism includes a mounting plate 40, a mounting connecting plate 41 is provided at the top center of the mounting plate 40, a third cylinder 42 is provided on one side of the mounting connecting plate 41, a third gas rod 43 is provided in the third cylinder 42, the third gas rod 43 runs through the third cylinder 42, a fastening end 44 is provided on the side of the third gas rod 43 away from the third cylinder 42, a group of symmetrical L-shaped seats 45 are provided on the side of the fastening end 44 away from the third gas rod 43, and a symmetrical L-shaped seat 45 is provided on the side of the L-shaped seat 45 away from the fastening end 44. A cover plate 46 adapted to the material drop window 3 is provided with a convex plate 47 on the outside of the cover plate 46, a shaft rod 48 is provided across one side of the cover plate 46, and support frames 49 are provided at both ends of the shaft rod 48, and the support frames 49 are respectively fixed to the two ends of one side of the top of the partition 16, and an L-shaped extension plate 66 is provided at the center of the top of the partition 16 near the material drop window 3. A collection bin 50 is provided below the material drop window 3, and the conveying and crushing mechanism is located in the collection bin 50. Side cavities 51 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the collection bin 50. The mechanism includes a conveying mechanism 52, wherein gear plates 53 are provided on both sides of the conveying mechanism 52, meshing gears 3 54 are provided on both sides above the gear plates 53, meshing gears 2 55 are provided above the gears 3 54, a gear connecting shaft 1 56 is provided across the gears 2 55, a motor 1 57 and a fixing block 64 are provided at both ends of the gear connecting shaft 1 56, the motor 1 57 and the fixing block 64 are respectively fixed in the side cavity 51, and a connecting plate 58 is provided on the gear connecting shaft 1 56 at the inner side of the gear 2 55. A gear connecting shaft 2 63 is provided across the lower part of the connecting plate 58, and both sides of the gear connecting shaft 2 63 respectively pass through the gear 3 54, and corresponding sides of the gear connecting shaft 2 63 are provided with a plurality of connecting transverse plates 59, and a crushing wheel 60 is provided on the side of the connecting transverse plate 59 away from the gear connecting shaft 2 63, and symmetrical inclined platforms 61 are provided on both sides of the connecting transverse plate 59 located on the side wall of the collecting bin 50, and output shafts are connected to both sides of the conveying mechanism 52, one of the output shafts is connected to a motor 2 62, and the motor 2 62 is installed in the lower cavity 18.

[0028] The conveying mechanism 52 here is an existing structure. The conveying mechanism 52 includes several connected conveying disks. Conveying shafts are inserted at the center of the outer sides of the conveying disks. The output shafts pass through the gear plates 53 arranged on both sides. One of the output shafts is connected to the motor 2 62. A conveying belt is arranged on the conveying disk. A conveying plate is arranged between the conveying belts. The motor 2 62 is installed in the lower cavity 18. The motor 1 57 is fixed on one side of the top wall of the side cavity 51. The fixing block 64 is fixed on the other side of the top wall of the side cavity 51. The fixing block 64 and the motor 1 57 are connected horizontally by a gear connecting shaft 1 56. The gear connecting shaft Gear plate 53 is provided with a plurality of gears 55 on the upper and lower sides of gear plate 56, and a connecting plate 58 is provided on the inner side of gear plate 56, and the other end of connecting plate 58 is mounted on gear connecting shaft 63 below. After gear plate 55 is rotated at the original position, it will pull gear plate 54 below to move through connecting plate 58. Grooves are provided at the lower part of the inner wall of side cavities 51 on both sides, and springs are provided in the grooves. The springs are connected to gear plate 53. Grooves are provided at the bottom of gear plate 53, and convex strips are provided in the grooves. The convex strips are fixed to the two sides of the bottom of collecting bin 50.

[0029] Detailed usage and function of this embodiment: The second air cylinder 6 and the second air rod 7 are driven to produce telescopic movement, the second air rod 7 pushes the adapter block 21 forward, the adapter block 21 pushes the push rod 8 forward, the push rod 8 pushes the inner interlaced shaft 9 through the rotating cylinder 12 forward, the inner interlaced shaft 9 pushes the fixing bar 10 through the clamping cavity formed between the upper clamping plate 23 and the lower clamping plate 24, the fixing bar 10 pushes the first connecting arm 21 and the second connecting arm 22 right ends connected to the upper and lower clamping plates 11 forward. Since the two connecting arms are connected to the upper clamping plate 23 and the lower clamping plate 24 side by the interlaced shaft 27, when the right ends of the first connecting arm 21 and the second connecting arm 22 move forward, the left ends of the first connecting arm 21 and the second connecting arm 22 will drive the L-shaped frames 30 on both sides to move to both sides at the same time, and vice versa, the L-shaped frames 30 on both sides move closer to the middle at the same time, prompting the inner wall clamping block 31 to clamp and position the template in the middle. When one side of the template is repaired, the first cylinder 32 and the first gas rod 33 are driven to generate telescopic movement, and the first gas rod 33 pushes the L-shaped seat 2 38 upward, and the L-shaped seat 2 38 will drive the side tooth plate 15 upward, and when the side tooth plate 15 goes up, it will drive the gear 14 meshing on the side to rotate, and after the gear 14 rotates 180 degrees, it will drive the rotating drum 12 to rotate, and the rotating drum 12 passes through the fixed column 25, and drives the adapter block 13 to rotate, and the adapter block 13 drives the upper clamping plate 23 and the lower clamping plate 24 to flip together, so that the template clamped in the clamping block 31 is flipped, and the other side of the template is flipped to the top, and the other side of the template is repaired.

[0030] When the template is repaired, the blanking window 3 is covered by the convex plate 47, so that the top surface of the workbench 1 is in a closed overall structure. When the repair is completed, the third cylinder 42 and the third gas rod 43 can be driven to produce telescopic movement, and the third gas rod 43 drives the fastening end 44 to move, and the fastening end 44 drives the L-shaped seat 45 connected on both sides. When the third gas rod 43 extends into the third cylinder 42, it will pull the cover plate 46 to flip down, open the blanking window 3, and the impurities generated above will enter the collection bin 50 below through the blanking window 3. At this time, the upper cavity 17 of the box body 2 is blocked by the cover plate 46 after it is turned down, and then the impurities above will not enter the upper cavity after falling down. 17, as the inclined platforms 61 on both sides of the lower side play a certain guiding role, the impurities that fall down fall onto the conveying mechanism 52 at the center of the lower side, driving the motor 1 57 to run, and the motor 1 57 drives the gear 2 55 to rotate. After the gear 2 55 rotates, the connecting plate 58 on the side will move the gear 3 54 connected below. After the gear 3 54 moves, it will drive the connecting cross plate 59 connected to the side of the gear connecting shaft 2 63, and the connecting cross plate 59 will move left and right, and the crushing wheel 60 at the inner end will move left and right. The crushing wheel 60 crushes the internal impurities. At the same time, when the crushing wheel 60 moves left and right, it can also push and scatter the impurities that fall down to avoid the accumulation of impurities in the middle and affect the feeding effect. In addition, when gear three 54 rotates, it will bring up the meshing gear plate 53 below, and the gear plate 53 will be affected to move left and right. When the gear plate 53 moves left and right, it will hit the conveying mechanism 52 in the middle. When the conveying mechanism 52 is hit on both sides, the entire mechanism will generate vibration force. At this time, the impurities accumulated on it will be diffused around by the vibration, preventing the impurities from accumulating in a certain pile and affecting the feeding effect, and also cooperating with the crushing wheel 60 above.

[0031] A discharge window is provided on one side of the workbench 1 corresponding to the collecting bin 50, and a door panel is provided at the discharge window. An inspection door is provided on the other side of the workbench 1, that is, the side facing the box body 2, to facilitate the inspection and replacement of the internal structure. The bottom of the discharge window is on the same horizontal plane as the inner bottom wall of the collecting bin 50. When impurities fall onto the conveying mechanism 52, the conveying mechanism 52 carries the impurities thereon and moves left and right with the crushing wheel 60 to disperse and crush the impurities. The dispersed and crushed impurities are transported forward along with the conveying mechanism 52 and transported out from the discharge window.

[0032] Through the above specific implementations, those skilled in the art can easily implement the present invention. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementations. On the basis of the disclosed implementations, those skilled in the art can arbitrarily combine different technical features to achieve different technical solutions.

Claims

1. A construction template device for construction engineering services, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein a box body (2) is provided at the center of one side of the workbench (1), a material drop window (3) is provided at the center of the top of the workbench (1), symmetrical clamping and flipping mechanisms (4) are provided on both sides of the top of the workbench (1), the clamping and flipping mechanisms (4) comprise a support plate (5), a support column (65) is provided at the bottom of the support plate (5), the bottom of the support column (65) is fixed to the top of the workbench (1), a second cylinder (6) is provided at the top of the support plate (5) away from the material drop window (3), a second gas rod (7) matched with the second gas rod (6) is provided in the second gas rod (6), and a push rod (8) is provided at the side of the second gas rod (7) away from the second cylinder (6). The push rod (8) is provided with an inner interpenetrating shaft (9) at one end away from the second gas rod (7), and a fixing bar (10) is provided at one end of the inner interpenetrating shaft (9) away from the push rod (8). A support plate (11) is provided on the side of the fixing bar (10) away from the inner interpenetrating shaft (9), and a clamping mechanism is provided on the side of the support plate (11) away from the fixing bar (10). A rotating cylinder (12) is sleeved on the inner interpenetrating shaft (9), and a transfer block (13) and a gear (14) are provided at both ends of the rotating cylinder (12). The axis of the fixing bar (10) passes through the transfer block (13), and a side tooth plate (15) meshing with each other is provided on the side of the gear (14), and a driving part is connected to the side tooth plate (15); A partition (16) is disposed transversely in the box body (2), and the partition (16) divides the interior of the box body (2) into an upper chamber (17) and a lower chamber (18). The upper chamber (17) is provided with an opening and closing mechanism that cooperates with the material dropping window (3), and a conveying and crushing mechanism is disposed at the bottom of the workbench (1) below the material dropping window (3).

2. A construction engineering service template device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second adapter block (19) is provided on the side of the second gas rod (7) away from the second gas cylinder (6); a clamping groove is provided on the side of the second adapter block (19) away from the second gas rod (7); a clamping block is provided in the clamping groove; and a side of the clamping block away from the second adapter block (19) is fixedly connected to a side end of the push rod (8).

3. A construction engineering service template device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a central axis (20), wherein the central axis (20) is inserted through the middle of the support plate (11), and the upper and lower parts of the central axis (20) are provided with a symmetrical first connecting arm (21) and a second connecting arm (22), an upper clamping plate (23) is provided above the first connecting arm (21), and a lower clamping plate (24) is provided below the second connecting arm (22), and the sides of the upper clamping plate (23) and the lower clamping plate (24) are respectively fixed on one side of the adapter block 1 (13), and a fixing column (25) is provided on the side of the adapter block 1 (13) away from the upper clamping plate (23), and the fixing column (25) is fixed on the top of the support plate (5) away from the side of the second cylinder (6), and the rotating drum (12) passes through the fixing column (25), and symmetrical L-shaped plates (26) are provided on both sides of the top of the fixing column (25) away from the gear 1 (14).

4. A construction engineering service construction template device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting arm (21) and the second connecting arm (22) are respectively connected to the upper clamping plate (23) and the lower clamping plate (24) via an interpenetrating shaft (27); a lower connecting block (28) is provided on a side of the bottom of the first connecting arm (21) away from the interpenetrating shaft (27); an upper connecting block (29) is provided on a side of the top of the second connecting arm (22) away from the interpenetrating shaft (27); symmetrical L-shaped frames (30) are provided on sides of the upper connecting block (29) and the lower connecting block (28) away from the support plate (11); and clamping blocks (31) are provided on the outer ends of corresponding side edges of the L-shaped frame (30).

5. A construction engineering service template device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving part comprises a first air cylinder (32), the first air cylinder (32) being fixed to one side of the bottom of the support plate (5), a first air rod (33) being matched therewith being arranged in the first air cylinder (32), the first air rod (33) penetrating the first air cylinder (32) and the support plate (5), a fastening block (34) being arranged at the top of the first air rod (33), a shaft (35) being arranged at the top of the fastening block (34), an upper tube (36) and a lower tube (37) being arranged at the upper and lower parts of the shaft (35), an L-shaped seat (38) being arranged on the shaft (35) between the upper tube (36) and the lower tube (37), the side of the L-shaped seat (38) being fixed to the top of one side of the side tooth plate (15).

6. A construction engineering service template device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side tooth plate (15) passes through the support plate (5), and a notch is provided on the side of the side tooth plate (15) away from the gear one (14), and a matching track plate (39) is provided at the notch, and one side of the track plate (39) is fixed to the side end of the fixing column (25), and the bottom of the track plate (39) passes through the support plate (5) and is fixed on the top of the workbench (1).

7. A construction engineering service template device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism comprises a mounting plate (40), a mounting connecting plate (41) is provided at the top center of the mounting plate (40), a third cylinder (42) is provided on one side of the mounting connecting plate (41), a third gas rod (43) is provided in the third gas cylinder (42), the third gas rod (43) passes through the third gas cylinder (42), a fastening end (44) is provided on the side of the third gas rod (43) away from the third gas cylinder (42), and a group of symmetrical L-shaped A seat (45), a cover plate (46) adapted to the blanking window (3) is provided on a side of the L-shaped seat (45) away from the fastening end (44), a convex plate (47) is provided on the outer side of the cover plate (46), a shaft (48) is provided across one side of the cover plate (46), support frames (49) are provided at both ends of the shaft (48), the support frames (49) are respectively fixed to both ends of one side of the top of the partition (16), and an L-shaped extension plate (66) is provided at the center of one side of the top of the partition (16) close to the blanking window (3).

8. A construction engineering service template device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting bin (50) is provided below the material dropping window (3), the conveying and crushing mechanism is located in the collecting bin (50), side cavities (51) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the collecting bin (50), the conveying and crushing mechanism comprises a conveying mechanism (52), gear plates (53) are provided on both sides of the conveying mechanism (52), meshing gears (3) (54) are provided on both sides above the gear plates (53), meshing gears (2) (55) are provided above the gears (3) (54), a gear connecting shaft (1) (56) is provided across the gears (2) (55), a motor (1) (57) and a fixing block (64) are provided at both ends of the gear connecting shaft (1) (56), and the motor (1) (57) and the fixing block (64) are respectively fixed in the side cavities (51).

9. A construction engineering service template device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting plate (58) is sleeved on the inner side of the gear second (55) on the gear connecting shaft one (56), and a gear connecting shaft two (63) is transversely provided on the lower part of the connecting plate (58), and both sides of the gear connecting shaft two (63) respectively penetrate the gear three (54); A plurality of connecting transverse plates (59) are provided on the corresponding sides of the second gear connecting shaft (63), and a crushing wheel (60) is provided on the side of the connecting transverse plate (59) away from the second gear connecting shaft (63); Symmetrical inclined platforms (61) are provided on both sides of the side walls of the collecting bin (50) above the connecting transverse plate (59).

10. A construction engineering service template device according to claim 9, characterized in that: Output shafts are connected to both sides of the conveying mechanism (52), one of the output shafts is connected to a second motor (62), and the second motor (62) is installed in the lower chamber (18).

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