Heating and ventilation equipment outdoor unit and heating and ventilation equipment with same

By switching the position of the mesh cover in the outdoor unit of the HVAC equipment, the safety hazards of the electrical area being unblocked are solved, and the electrical parts are easy to operate, improving the safety and operation of the equipment.

CN119934598APending Publication Date: 2025-05-06GD MIDEA HEATING & VENTILATING EQUIP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311461923.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-03
Publication Date
2025-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The electrical area of ​​the outdoor units of existing HVAC equipment is not covered with a grid cover, which poses safety risks, and it is inconvenient to operate the electrical parts in the electrical area.

Method used

By switching the position of the mesh cover, it blocks the part of the air outlet area and the electrical area in the first position, and in the second position, the part of the electrical area is staggered from the sliding direction of the mesh cover, which is convenient for operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety of the equipment and facilitates the operation of electrical parts in the electrical area, reducing safety risks and operation difficulty.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a heating and ventilation equipment outdoor unit and heating and ventilation equipment with the heating and ventilation equipment outdoor unit, the heating and ventilation equipment outdoor unit comprises a shell, one outer wall of the shell is provided with an air outlet area and an electrical area, and the air outlet area is provided with an air outlet; the fan is arranged in the shell and is positioned at the air outlet; the mesh enclosure is slidably arranged on the shell between a first position and a second position; when the mesh enclosure is located at the first position, at least one part of the air outlet area and at least one part of the electrical area are shielded; when the mesh enclosure is located at the second position, at least one part of a shielded area of the electrical area is staggered with the mesh enclosure in the sliding direction of the mesh enclosure when the mesh enclosure is located at the first position. According to the outdoor unit of the heating and ventilation equipment, by switching the position of the mesh enclosure, the draught fan and the electrical area can be shielded, safety is improved, and electrical parts in the electrical area can be operated conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to an outdoor unit of a heating and ventilation equipment and a heating and ventilation equipment having the outdoor unit. Background Art

[0002] The outdoor unit of HVAC equipment in the related technology usually includes a shell and a mesh cover. The shell has an air outlet area for installing the fan and an electrical area for installing electrical components. The air outlet area has an air outlet, and the fan is exposed from the air outlet. The mesh cover is used to cover the air outlet. The electrical area is not covered by the mesh cover, which poses a safety hazard. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one object of the present invention is to provide an outdoor unit for HVAC equipment, which can shield the fan and the electrical area by switching the position of the mesh cover, thereby improving safety, and making it easier to operate the electrical components in the electrical area.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to the first aspect of the present invention, an outdoor unit of a HVAC equipment is proposed, comprising: a shell, an outer wall of which has an air outlet area and an electrical area, and the air outlet area is provided with an air outlet; a fan, which is arranged in the shell and located at the air outlet; a mesh cover, which is slidably arranged on the shell between a first position and a second position; wherein, when the mesh cover is in the first position, it blocks at least a part of the air outlet area and at least a part of the electrical area; when the mesh cover is in the second position, at least a part of the area of ​​the electrical area that is blocked when the mesh cover is in the first position is offset from the mesh cover in the sliding direction of the mesh cover.

[0005] According to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, the HVAC equipment outdoor unit can not only shield the fan and the electrical area by switching the position of the mesh cover to improve safety, but also facilitate the operation of electrical components in the electrical area.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, when the mesh cover is located at the second position, it also blocks at least a portion of the air outlet.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a first limit member, and the side of the mesh cover facing the shell is provided with a second limit member, and the first limit member and the second limit member cooperate to limit the sliding stroke of the mesh cover.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first limiting member includes a first limiting protrusion and a second limiting protrusion, the second limiting member is a third limiting protrusion, and the third limiting protrusion is located between the first limiting protrusion and the second limiting protrusion in the sliding direction of the mesh cover; wherein, when the mesh cover is located at the first position, the third limiting protrusion stops at the first limiting protrusion; when the mesh cover is located at the second position, the third limiting protrusion stops at the second limiting protrusion.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first limiting protrusion is provided with a first fixing hole, and when the mesh cover is located at the first position, a first fixing member passing through the first fixing hole is detachably connected to the third limiting protrusion.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a first fixing protrusion, and the first fixing protrusion and the first limiting protrusion are located on opposite sides of the shell in the sliding direction of the mesh cover; a second fixing protrusion is provided on the side of the mesh cover facing the shell, and the second fixing protrusion is located on the side of the first fixing protrusion that is away from the first limiting protrusion; wherein, the second fixing protrusion is provided with a second fixing hole, and when the mesh cover is located at the first position, the second fixing piece passing through the second fixing hole is detachably connected to the first fixing protrusion.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the sliding direction of the mesh cover, the axial direction of the air outlet and the height direction of the HVAC equipment outdoor unit are perpendicular to each other; the air outlet area and the electrical area are arranged along the sliding direction of the mesh cover.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a first limiting structure, and the mesh cover is provided with a second limiting structure. The first limiting structure and the second limiting structure slide with each other in the sliding direction of the mesh cover and are used to limit the relative position of the mesh cover and the shell.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first limiting structure includes: a first connecting section, which is connected to the outer wall of the shell and is arranged along the height direction of the outdoor unit of the HVAC equipment; a bending section, which is connected to the upper side of the first connecting section and is bent in a direction away from the shell; a first limiting section, which is connected to a side of the bending section away from the shell and extends upward; wherein, at least a portion of the second limiting structure is located between the first limiting section and the shell in the axial direction of the air outlet.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second limiting structure includes: a second connecting section, one side of the second connecting section is connected to the side of the mesh cover facing the shell, and the second connecting section extends toward the shell; a second limiting section, the second limiting section is connected to the side of the second connecting section facing the shell and extends downward, and the second limiting section is located between the first limiting section and the shell in the axial direction of the air outlet.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first limiting structure also includes: a supporting section, which is connected to the upper side of the first limiting section and extends in a direction away from the shell, and the supporting section is supported on the lower surface of the second connecting section; wherein the second connecting section is provided with a third fixing hole, and a third fixing member passing through the third fixing hole is detachably connected to the supporting section.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a second limiting protrusion is provided on at least one of the lower side surface of the support section and the side of the first limiting section facing the mesh cover, and a third limiting protrusion is provided on the side of the mesh cover facing the shell; wherein, when the mesh cover is located at the second position, the third limiting protrusion stops at the second limiting protrusion; and when the mesh cover is located at the first position, the third limiting protrusion is spaced apart from the second limiting protrusion.

[0017] According to a second aspect of the present invention, an embodiment provides a HVAC device, including the HVAC device outdoor unit according to the first aspect of the present invention.

[0018] The HVAC equipment according to the second aspect of the present invention utilizes the outdoor unit of the HVAC equipment according to the first aspect of the present invention, and by switching the position of the mesh cover, not only can the fan and the electrical area be shielded to improve safety, but also the electrical components in the electrical area can be operated more easily.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0021] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of an outdoor unit of a HVAC device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 2 is another structural schematic diagram of an outdoor unit of a HVAC device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 4 is a cross-sectional view of an outdoor unit of a HVAC device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the housing of the outdoor unit of the HVAC equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a partial schematic diagram of a mesh cover of an outdoor unit of a HVAC device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mesh cover of an outdoor unit of a HVAC device according to an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective.

[0027] Figure 7 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first limiting structure of an outdoor unit of a HVAC device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Reference numerals:

[0029] HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1;

[0030] Housing 100; air outlet area 110; air outlet 111; electrical area 120; first limiting protrusion 130; first fixing hole 131; second limiting protrusion 140; first fixing protrusion 150; first limiting structure 160; first connecting section 161; bending section 162; first limiting section 163; supporting section 164;

[0031] The mesh cover 300 ; the second limiting structure 310 ; the second connecting section 311 ; the second limiting section 312 ; the third fixing hole 313 ; the third weight-reducing hole 314 ; the third limiting protrusion 320 ; the first weight-reducing hole 321 ; the second fixing protrusion 330 ; the second fixing hole 331 ; and the second weight-reducing hole 332 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more.

[0035] The following describes a HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 100 , a fan and a mesh cover 300 .

[0037] An outer wall of the housing 100 has an air outlet area 110 and an electrical area 120. The air outlet area 110 is provided with an air outlet 111. The fan is arranged in the housing 100 and is located at the air outlet 111. The mesh cover 300 is slidably arranged on the housing 100 between a first position and a second position. When the mesh cover 300 is located at the first position, it blocks at least a portion of the air outlet area 110 and at least a portion of the electrical area 120; when the mesh cover 300 is located at the second position, at least a portion of the electrical area 120 blocked when the mesh cover 300 is located at the first position is staggered with the mesh cover 300 in the sliding direction of the mesh cover 300.

[0038] For example, HVAC equipment may include air conditioners, multi-split units, heat pumps, water heaters, and swimming pool units. The HVAC equipment may realize at least one of the functions of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning.

[0039] According to the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the housing 100 may include a top wall, a bottom wall and a side wall connected between the top wall and the bottom wall, and the side wall may include a plurality of top walls, bottom walls and side walls cooperate to form an installation cavity, and the fan is arranged in the installation cavity of the housing 100. In practical applications, the bottom wall of the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1 is usually placed on the installation surface, and an air outlet area 110 and an electrical area 120 are arranged on an outer wall of the housing 100. The above outer wall of the housing 100 may correspond to the side wall or the top side, and there is no limitation on this. The air outlet area 110 is provided with an air outlet 111, and the fan is arranged in the installation cavity of the housing 100 and is located at the air outlet 111. The fan can drive the gas to exchange heat with the heat exchanger of the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1, and the fan then guides the gas after heat exchange to be discharged from the housing 100 through the air outlet 111. The electrical area 120 may be a mechanical cavity, and the electrical area 120 may be installed with electrical structures, such as a maintenance panel, a controller or a compressor and other electrical components, for performing maintenance operations on the outdoor unit 1 of the HVAC equipment.

[0040] In addition, the mesh cover 300 is slidably disposed on the housing 100, and the mesh cover 300 slides between a first position and a second position. When the mesh cover 300 is in the first position, it blocks at least a portion of the air outlet area 110 and at least a portion of the electrical area 120; when the mesh cover 300 is in the second position, at least a portion of the area of ​​the electrical area 120 that is blocked when the mesh cover 300 is in the first position is offset from the mesh cover 300 in the sliding direction of the mesh cover 300.

[0041] It should be noted that when the mesh cover 300 is in the first position, the air outlet area 110 and the electrical area 120 are shielded, which means that when the mesh cover 300 is in the first position, at least a portion of the orthographic projection of the air outlet area 110 on the plane where the mesh cover 300 is located and at least a portion of the orthographic projection of the electrical area 120 on the plane where the mesh cover 300 is located are located in the area surrounded by the outline of the mesh cover 300, wherein the orthographic projection of the air outlet 111 on the plane where the mesh cover 300 is located is located in the area surrounded by the outline of the mesh cover 300, and the orthographic projections of the edges of the air outlet area 110 and the edges of the electrical area 120 on the plane where the mesh cover 300 are located may be located in the area surrounded by the outline of the mesh cover 300. When the mesh cover 300 is in the second position, at least a portion of the area blocked by the electrical zone 120 at the first position of the mesh cover 300 is offset from the mesh cover 300 in the sliding direction of the mesh cover 300, which means that when the mesh cover 300 is in the second position, at least a portion of the area blocked by the electrical zone 120 at the first position of the mesh cover 300 is blocked, and the orthographic projection of all or a portion of the at least a portion of the area blocked by the electrical zone 120 on the plane where the mesh cover 300 is located is outside the area surrounded by the outline of the mesh cover 300. The operator can operate the area of ​​the electrical zone 120 that is not blocked by the mesh cover 300 to repair the outdoor unit 1 of the HVAC equipment.

[0042] When the mesh cover 300 is in the first position, it blocks at least a part of the air outlet area 110 and at least a part of the electrical area 120. At this time, external objects or personnel can be blocked by the mesh cover 300 and will not touch the air outlet area 110 and the electrical area 120, or can touch a smaller area of ​​the air outlet area 110 and a smaller area of ​​the electrical area 102. On the one hand, it is not easy for external objects, clothing of personnel, and body parts such as hands to touch the fan through the air outlet 111, so as to avoid damage caused by collision when the fan rotates, and also avoid scratches of personnel when the fan rotates. On the other hand, external objects and personnel will not touch the electrical area 120, so as to ensure the normal operation of the electrical components in the electrical area 120, reduce the probability of damage to the electrical components in the electrical area 120, and prevent injuries to personnel.

[0043] When the mesh cover 300 is in the second position, at least a portion of the blocked area of ​​the electrical zone 120 at the first position of the mesh cover 300 is offset from the mesh cover 300 in the sliding direction of the mesh cover 300. At this time, at least a portion of the blocked area of ​​the electrical zone 120 at the first position of the mesh cover 300 is not blocked by the mesh cover 300. The staff can operate the electrical components (such as the maintenance panel) in the electrical zone 120 through the above-mentioned at least a portion of the electrical zone 120 to perform maintenance, debugging, updating and detection on the outdoor unit 1 of the HVAC equipment.

[0044] It should be noted that the electrical area 120 may be additionally provided with a cover plate or other structures. When the mesh cover 300 is in the second position, the cover plate of the electrical area 120 is exposed. At this time, the cover plate is removed and the electrical components in the electrical area 120 can be operated to further improve safety. Alternatively, the controller 120 may not be additionally provided with a cover plate. When the mesh cover 300 is in the second position, the electrical components in the electrical area 120 can be directly operated, which reduces the operating steps and improves the convenience of operation.

[0045] Thus, the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention can not only shield the fan and the electrical area 120 and improve safety by switching the position of the mesh cover 300 , but also facilitate the operation of electrical components in the electrical area 120 .

[0046] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, when the mesh cover 300 is in the second position, it blocks at least a portion of the air outlet 111. When the mesh cover 300 is in the second position, the orthographic projection of most or all areas of the air outlet 111 on the plane where the mesh cover 300 is located is located within the area surrounded by the outline of the mesh cover 300, that is, when the mesh cover 300 is in the second position, it still blocks most or all areas of the air outlet 111.

[0047] When the electrical components in the electrical area 120 are in operation, the fan may also be rotating. Therefore, the mesh cover 300 still covers most or all of the air outlet 111, and external objects or personnel can be blocked by the mesh cover 300 and are not easy to contact the air outlet 111. External objects, staff's clothes, hands and other body parts are not easy to contact the fan through the air outlet 111, which avoids the fan being damaged by collision when it rotates, and also avoids the staff being scratched when the fan rotates.

[0048] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the outer wall of the housing 100 is provided with a first stopper, and the side of the mesh cover 300 facing the housing 100 is provided with a second stopper, and the first stopper cooperates with the second stopper to limit the sliding stroke of the mesh cover 300. Through the cooperation of the first stopper and the second stopper, the mesh cover 300 is prevented from being separated from the housing 100 in its sliding direction, and the housing 100 and the mesh cover 300 are prevented from being separated, and the operator does not need to control his own force and force application time, thereby improving the convenience of use.

[0049] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the first limiting member includes a first limiting protrusion 130 and a second limiting protrusion 140, and the second limiting member is a third limiting protrusion 320. The third limiting protrusion 320 can be located between the first limiting protrusion 130 and the second limiting protrusion 140 in the sliding direction of the mesh cover 300; wherein, when the mesh cover 300 is located in the first position, the third limiting protrusion 320 stops at the first limiting protrusion 130; and when the mesh cover 300 is located in the second position, the third limiting protrusion 320 stops at the second limiting protrusion 140.

[0050] That is to say, during the sliding process of the mesh cover 300, if the third limiting protrusion 320 stops at the first limiting protrusion 130, the mesh cover 300 is in the first position, and the third limiting protrusion 320 and the second limiting protrusion 140 are spaced apart; if the third limiting protrusion 320 stops at the second limiting protrusion 140, the mesh cover 300 is in the second position, and the third limiting protrusion 320 and the first limiting protrusion 130 are spaced apart.

[0051] Through the mutual cooperation between the first limiting protrusion 130, the second limiting protrusion 140 and the third limiting protrusion 320, it is possible to prevent the mesh cover 300 from accidentally detaching from the shell 100 due to excessive force during the sliding process, thereby ensuring the structural reliability of the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1 and limiting the sliding range of the mesh cover 300.

[0052] Specifically, the first limiting protrusion 130 can be located on the side of the electrical area 120 facing away from the air outlet area 110, which can ensure that the electrical area 120 can be shielded by the mesh cover 300 to a greater extent when the mesh cover 300 is in the first position. The third limiting protrusion 320 is located on the side of the mesh cover 300 facing the first limiting protrusion 130, so as to maximize the use of the area of ​​the mesh cover 300 and save costs. The second limiting protrusion 140 can be located at the junction between the air outlet area 110 and the electrical area 120, which can ensure that the electrical area 120 can be shielded by the mesh cover 300 to a greater extent when the mesh cover 300 is in the second position, which is conducive to operating the electrical components in the electrical area 120.

[0053] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the first limiting protrusion 130 is provided with a first fixing hole 131, and the first fixing member passing through the first fixing hole 131 is detachably connected to the third limiting protrusion 320 when the mesh cover 300 is located at the first position. The first fixing member may be a threaded fastener, such as a bolt or a screw, and the third limiting protrusion 320 may be provided with a threaded hole. The first fixing member passes through the first fixing hole 131 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the third limiting protrusion 320, or the first fixing member passes through the first fixing hole 131 and can be clamped with the third limiting protrusion 320.

[0054] By setting the first fixing member, the mesh cover 300 can be fixed in the first position, preventing the mesh cover 300 from sliding relative to the shell 100 without human operation, thereby ensuring the positioning reliability between the mesh cover 300 and the shell 100, which is beneficial to reducing the probability of accidental exposure of the electrical area 120 and preventing the mesh cover 300 from being damaged by collision during the handling and transportation of the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1.

[0055] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer wall of the housing 100 is provided with a first fixing protrusion 150, the first fixing protrusion 150 and the first limiting protrusion 130 are located at opposite sides of the housing 100 in the sliding direction of the mesh cover 300, a second fixing protrusion 330 is provided on the side of the mesh cover 300 facing the housing 100, and the second fixing protrusion 330 is located on the side of the first fixing protrusion 150 facing away from the first limiting protrusion 130. The second fixing protrusion 330 is provided with a second fixing hole 331, and when the mesh cover 300 is located in the first position, the second fixing member passing through the second fixing hole 331 is detachably connected to the first fixing protrusion 150.

[0056] For example, the second fixing member may be a threaded fastener, such as a bolt or a screw, etc., the first fixing protrusion 150 may be provided with a threaded hole, and the second fixing member may be threadedly connected with the threaded hole of the first fixing protrusion 150 after passing through the second fixing hole 331, or the second fixing member may be clamped with the first fixing protrusion 150 after passing through the second fixing hole 331. In addition, the second fixing protrusion 330 and the third limiting protrusion 320 may be integrally formed with the mesh cover 300, and the size of the second fixing protrusion 330 in the axial direction of the air outlet 111 and the size of the third limiting protrusion 320 in the axial direction of the air outlet 111 may be the same.

[0057] By setting the cooperation between the first fixing protrusion 150 and the second fixing protrusion 330, the net cover 300 can be fixed in the first position more reliably, and the net cover 300 can be more effectively prevented from sliding relative to the housing 100 in the case of non-human operation. In addition, the first fixing protrusion 150 and the first limiting protrusion 130 are located on opposite sides of the housing 100 in the sliding direction of the net cover 300, and the net cover 300 is more evenly stressed as a whole when in the first position. In addition, the second fixing protrusion 330 is located on the side of the first fixing protrusion 150 that is away from the first limiting protrusion 130. When the net cover 300 slides from the first position to the second position, the first fixing protrusion 150 will not interfere with the second fixing protrusion 300, and the movement of the net cover 300 is smooth.

[0058] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the sliding direction of the mesh cover 300 , the axial direction of the air outlet 111 and the height direction of the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1 are perpendicular to each other, and the air outlet area 110 and the electrical area 120 are arranged along the sliding direction of the mesh cover 300 .

[0059] It should be noted that the direction indicated by arrow A in the accompanying drawings is the sliding direction of the mesh cover 300 , the direction indicated by arrow B is the height direction of the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1 , and the direction indicated by arrow C is the axial direction of the air outlet 111 .

[0060] Specifically, after the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1 is installed, for personnel facing the above-mentioned outer wall of the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1, the sliding direction of the mesh cover 300 can be the left and right direction of the shell 100, the height direction of the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1 can be the up and down direction of the shell 100, and the axial direction of the air outlet 111 can be the front and back direction of the shell 100.

[0061] In this way, the sliding direction of the mesh cover 300 is more consistent with the force habit of human hands, thereby making it easier for operators to push and pull the mesh cover 300.

[0062] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, the outer wall of the shell 100 is provided with a first limiting structure 160, and the mesh cover 300 is provided with a second limiting structure 310. The first limiting structure 160 and the second limiting structure 310 are slidably matched with each other to limit the relative position of the mesh cover 300 and the shell 100.

[0063] For example, the first limiting structure 160 and the second limiting structure 310 are located above or below the air outlet area 110 and the electrical area 120, or the first limiting structure 160 and the second limiting structure 310 are disposed above and below.

[0064] By setting the cooperation of the first limiting structure 160 and the second limiting structure 310, not only can the relative sliding of the mesh cover 300 and the shell 100 in a preset direction be limited, but also the relative position between the mesh cover 300 and the shell 100 can be limited. The mesh cover 300 is not easy to separate from the shell 100, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

[0065] It should be noted that the first limiting structure 160 can be located above the air outlet area 110 and the electrical area 120. Under the action of gravity, the mesh cover 300 can naturally droop so that the first limiting structure 160 and the second limiting structure 310 can be reliably matched, and the mesh cover 300 is not easy to flip downward relative to the shell 100, which can ensure that the mesh cover 300 is stably fixed to the shell 100.

[0066] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, the first limiting structure 160 includes a first connecting section 161 , a bending section 162 and a first limiting section 163 .

[0067] The first connecting section 161 is connected to the above-mentioned outer wall of the shell 100 and is arranged along the height direction of the outdoor unit 1 of the HVAC equipment, the bending section 162 is connected to the upper side of the first connecting section 161 and extends in the direction away from the shell 100, and the first limiting section 163 is connected to a side of the bending section 162 away from the shell 100 and extends upward, wherein at least a portion of the second limiting structure 310 is located between the first limiting section 163 and the shell 100 in the axial direction of the air outlet 111.

[0068] For example, the first connecting section 161, the bending section 162 and the first limiting section 163 may be integrally formed. Furthermore, the first connecting section 161 and the housing 100 may be connected by a threaded fastener, and the first connecting section 161 may be attached to the housing 100 to increase the contact area between the housing 100 and the first limiting structure 160, thereby ensuring the connection strength between the housing 100 and the first limiting structure 160.

[0069] At least a portion of the second limiting structure 310 is placed between the first limiting section 163 and the shell 100. In this way, when the mesh cover 300 and the shell 100 move away from each other in the axial direction of the air outlet 111, the second limiting structure 310 and the first limiting section 163 will abut against each other, thereby limiting the relative position between the mesh cover 300 and the shell 100 in the axial direction of the air outlet 111 and preventing the mesh cover 300 from falling off the shell 100.

[0070] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the second limiting structure 310 includes a second connecting section 311 and a second limiting section 312 .

[0071] One side of the second connecting section 311 is connected to the side of the mesh cover 300 facing the shell 100, and the second limiting section 312 is connected to the side of the second connecting section 311 facing the shell 100 and extends downward. The second limiting section 312 is located between the first limiting section 163 and the shell 100 in the axial direction of the air outlet 111.

[0072] Among them, the second limiting structure 310 can be integrally formed with the mesh cover 300, and the second connecting section 311 can be supported on the upper side of the first limiting section 163, or the second limiting section 312 is supported on the bending section 162 to limit the relative position of the mesh cover 300 and the shell 100 in the height direction of the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1.

[0073] In this way, through the mutual cooperation between the first limiting section 163 and the second limiting section 312, when the mesh cover 300 moves away from each other along the axial direction of the air outlet 111, the relative position between the mesh cover 300 and the shell 100 in the axial direction of the air outlet 111 can be limited, thereby preventing the mesh cover 300 from falling off the shell 100.

[0074] In addition, when the net cover 300 is moved upward relative to the housing 100, the second limiting section 312 can be higher than the first limiting section 163, and the net cover 300 can be removed from the housing 100 to clean, repair or replace the net cover 300. When the net cover 300 is moved downward relative to the housing 100, the second limiting section 312 is inserted between the first limiting section 163 and the housing 100, and the net cover 300 can be fixed to the housing 100.

[0075] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the first limiting structure 160 further includes a support section 164, which is connected to the upper side of the first limiting section 163 and extends in a direction away from the housing 100, and the support section 164 is supported on the lower surface of the second limiting section 312. The second limiting section 312 is provided with a third fixing hole 313, and the third fixing member passing through the third fixing hole 313 is connected to the support section 164.

[0076] For example, the third fixing member can be a threaded fastener, such as a bolt or a screw, and the support section 164 can be provided with a threaded hole. The third fixing member passes through the third fixing hole 313 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the support section 164, or the third fixing member passes through the third fixing hole 313 and can be clamped with the support section 164.

[0077] By setting the support section 164, on the one hand, the contact area between the first limiting structure 160 and the mesh cover 300 can be increased to improve the limiting effect. On the other hand, the relative position between the support section 164 and the second limiting section 312 can be fixed by the third fixing member, thereby achieving the fixation of the relative position between the shell 100 and the mesh cover 300.

[0078] In addition, the third limiting protrusion 320 is lower than the support section 164 in the height direction of the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1, so as to avoid mutual interference between the third limiting protrusion 320 and the support section 164 when the mesh cover 300 slides. The highest point of the second fixing protrusion 330 in the height direction of the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1 can be higher than the lowest point of the support section 164. When the mesh cover 300 is in the first position, the second fixing protrusion 330 can stop at the support section 164 to form a limiting effect.

[0079] According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, at least one of the lower side of the support section 164 and the side of the first limiting section 163 facing the mesh cover 300 is provided with a second limiting protrusion 140, and the side of the mesh cover 300 facing the housing 100 is provided with a third limiting protrusion 320. When the mesh cover 300 is in the second position, the third limiting protrusion 320 stops at the second limiting protrusion 140; when the mesh cover 300 is in the first position, the third limiting protrusion 320 is spaced from the second limiting protrusion 140.

[0080] That is to say, the second limiting protrusion 140 is arranged on the side of the first limiting section 163 facing the mesh cover 300, or the second limiting protrusion 140 is arranged on the lower side of the supporting section 164, or the second limiting protrusion 140 is arranged on both the side of the first limiting section 163 facing the mesh cover 300 and the lower side of the supporting section 164.

[0081] Through the cooperation between the second limiting protrusion 140 and the third limiting protrusion 320, when the mesh cover 300 slides, the mesh cover 300 can be limited to the second position and will not be separated from the shell 100. The second limiting protrusion 140 and the first limiting structure 160 can be formed in one piece, which is beneficial to reduce the processing difficulty and improve the structural strength. Compared with the air outlet area 110 and the electrical area 120, the support section 164 and the first limiting section 163 are closer to the mesh cover 300. Therefore, the second limiting protrusion 140 is set on at least one of the support section 164 and the first limiting section 163. The axial size of the second limiting protrusion 140 in the air outlet 111 can be reduced, thereby reducing the cost. In addition, during the transportation, production and handling of the shell 100, the second limiting protrusion 140 is less likely to interfere with other objects.

[0082] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the third limiting protrusion 320 can be provided with a plurality of first weight reducing holes 321 arranged at intervals along the height direction of the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1, the second fixing protrusion 330 can be provided with a plurality of second weight reducing holes 332 arranged at intervals along the height direction of the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1, and the second connecting section 311 can be provided with a plurality of third weight reducing holes 314 arranged at intervals along the sliding direction of the mesh cover 300.

[0083] The following describes a HVAC device according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. The HVAC device includes the HVAC device outdoor unit 1 according to the present invention.

[0084] According to the HVAC equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, by utilizing the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1 according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, by switching the position of the mesh cover 300, not only the fan and the electrical area 120 can be shielded to improve safety, but also the electrical components in the electrical area 120 can be operated conveniently.

[0085] Other structures and operations of the HVAC equipment outdoor unit 1 and the HVAC equipment having the same according to the embodiment of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0086] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.

[0087] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A HVAC equipment outdoor unit, characterized in that: include: A shell, wherein an outer wall of the shell has an air outlet area and an electrical area, and the air outlet area is provided with an air outlet; A fan, the fan is arranged in the housing and located at the air outlet; A mesh cover, the mesh cover is slidably disposed on the housing between a first position and a second position; Wherein, when the mesh cover is located at the first position, it shields at least a part of the air outlet area and at least a part of the electrical area; When the mesh cover is located at the second position, at least a portion of the shielded area of ​​the electrical zone when the mesh cover is located at the first position is offset from the mesh cover in the sliding direction of the mesh cover.

2. The HVAC equipment outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the mesh cover is located at the second position, it also covers at least a portion of the air outlet.

3. The HVAC equipment outdoor unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the shell is provided with a first limiting member, and the side of the mesh cover facing the shell is provided with a second limiting member, and the first limiting member and the second limiting member cooperate to limit the sliding stroke of the mesh cover.

4. The HVAC equipment outdoor unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first limiting member includes a first limiting protrusion and a second limiting protrusion, the second limiting member is a third limiting protrusion, and the third limiting protrusion is located between the first limiting protrusion and the second limiting protrusion in the sliding direction of the mesh cover; Wherein, when the net cover is located at the first position, the third limiting protrusion stops at the first limiting protrusion; When the net cover is located at the second position, the third limiting protrusion stops at the second limiting protrusion.

5. The HVAC equipment outdoor unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first limiting protrusion is provided with a first fixing hole. When the mesh cover is located at the first position, a first fixing member passing through the first fixing hole is detachably connected to the third limiting protrusion.

6. The HVAC equipment outdoor unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the shell is provided with a first fixing protrusion, and the first fixing protrusion and the first limiting protrusion are located on opposite sides of the shell in the sliding direction of the mesh cover; A second fixing protrusion is provided on the side of the mesh cover facing the shell, and the second fixing protrusion is located on the side of the first fixing protrusion facing away from the first limiting protrusion. The second fixing protrusion is provided with a second fixing hole. When the mesh cover is located at the first position, the second fixing piece passing through the second fixing hole is detachably connected to the first fixing protrusion.

7. The HVAC equipment outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding direction of the mesh cover, the axial direction of the air outlet and the height direction of the outdoor unit of the HVAC equipment are perpendicular to each other; The air outlet area and the electrical area are arranged along the sliding direction of the mesh cover.

8. The HVAC equipment outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the shell is provided with a first limiting structure, and the mesh cover is provided with a second limiting structure. The first limiting structure and the second limiting structure slide with each other in the sliding direction of the mesh cover and are used to limit the relative position of the mesh cover and the shell.

9. The HVAC equipment outdoor unit according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first limiting structure comprises: A first connecting section, the first connecting section is connected to the outer wall of the shell and is arranged along the height direction of the outdoor unit of the HVAC equipment; a bending section, the bending section being connected to an upper side of the first connecting section and being bent in a direction away from the housing; A first limiting section, the first limiting section is connected to a side of the bending section away from the housing and extends upward; Wherein, at least a part of the second limiting structure is located between the first limiting section and the shell in the axial direction of the air outlet.

10. The HVAC equipment outdoor unit according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second limiting structure comprises: a second connecting section, one side of which is connected to a side of the mesh cover facing the shell, and the second connecting section extends toward the shell; A second limiting section, wherein the second limiting section is connected to a side edge of the second connecting section facing the shell and extends downward, and the second limiting section is located between the first limiting section and the shell in the axial direction of the air outlet.

11. The HVAC equipment outdoor unit according to claim 10, characterized in that: The first limiting structure also includes: a supporting section, the supporting section being connected to the upper side of the first limiting section and extending in a direction away from the housing, the supporting section being supported on the lower surface of the second connecting section; The second connecting section is provided with a third fixing hole, and a third fixing member passing through the third fixing hole is detachably connected to the supporting section.

12. The HVAC equipment outdoor unit according to claim 11, characterized in that: At least one of the lower side of the support section and the side of the first limiting section facing the mesh cover is provided with a second limiting protrusion, and the side of the mesh cover facing the shell is provided with a third limiting protrusion; Wherein, when the net cover is located at the second position, the third limiting protrusion stops at the second limiting protrusion; When the mesh cover is located at the first position, the third limiting protrusion is spaced apart from the second limiting protrusion.

13. A HVAC equipment, characterized in that: It comprises an outdoor unit of a HVAC device according to any one of claims 1-12.