Intelligent power supply telegraph pole position planning system based on artificial intelligence

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of telegraph pole planning, in particular to an intelligent power supply telegraph pole position planning system based on artificial intelligence, and aims to solve the problem that manual telegraph pole position determination brings too large workload to managers. According to the method, factors having influence on telegraph pole setting are divided into environmental influence and demand influence from a major direction, the environmental influence and the demand influence are analyzed respectively, and requirement information having reference and screening effects on erection and installation of the power supply telegraph pole is generated according to an analysis result; according to the requirement information, the positions where the power supply telegraph poles are possibly arranged are designed in a screening mode, so that all the power supply telegraph pole setting positions meeting the requirements are screened out at a time, the telegraph pole setting positions are determined according to the setting positions, and secondary analysis is conducted on the power supply telegraph pole setting positions through the feedback analysis unit. And the construction cost of the power supply telegraph pole is compared with the preset cost, so that the construction cost of the power supply telegraph pole is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electric pole planning, and in particular to an intelligent planning system for power supply electric pole locations based on artificial intelligence. Background Art

[0002] Telegraph poles are essential devices for the erection of power lines. Telegraph poles are made of wood, cement, cast iron and other materials. The cross section of the telegraph pole is circular, and there are two types: tapered poles and equal diameter poles. The diameter of the circular cross section of the equal diameter pole is the same at all positions, and the diameter of the circular cross section of the tapered pole gradually increases from the top to the bottom. The part of the telegraph pole above the ground is used to install cross arms, which are used to install fixed power facilities, such as equipment boxes, insulators, hardware, supporting conductors, lightning arresters, etc. Cross arms can be installed on a single telegraph pole or between two telegraph poles. At present, when installing electric poles in the prior art, the installation positions are all determined manually. In order to reduce the construction cost when installing a large number of electric poles, it is necessary to choose complex planning of the height and route of the electric poles, which brings a huge workload. The selection of the location of the electric pole line is time-consuming and laborious, which is not conducive to efficient work. In view of the above technical problems, this application proposes a solution. Summary of the invention

[0003] In the present invention, when planning the location of electric poles, the factors that have an impact on the setting of electric poles are divided into environmental impact and demand impact in a general direction, and the environmental impact and demand impact are analyzed respectively. According to the analysis results, requirement information with reference and screening functions for the erection and installation of power supply electric poles is generated, and the locations where power supply electric poles may be set are screened according to the requirement information, so that all power supply electric poles that meet the requirements are screened out at one time, and the location of the electric poles is determined according to the location. The location of the power supply electric poles is secondary analyzed by the feedback analysis unit, and the construction cost of the power supply electric poles is compared with the preset cost. When the cost exceeds the expected cost, the location of the power supply electric poles is updated by changing the line position, lowering the line height, and reducing the number of power supply electric poles within the farthest interval of the power supply electric poles. This ensures that the analysis of the electric pole positions is scientific and reasonable, and can reduce the construction cost when the power supply electric poles are set up, solves the problem that the manual determination of the electric pole positions brings too much workload to the management personnel, and proposes an intelligent planning system for the location of power supply electric poles based on artificial intelligence.

[0004] The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: an artificial intelligence-based power supply pole location intelligent planning system, comprising an environment analysis unit, a location analysis unit, a result output unit, a demand calculation unit and a feedback analysis unit, wherein the environment analysis unit is used to obtain environmental impact information, wherein the environmental impact information includes site vacant area and height requirements; The demand calculation unit obtains the power supply line demand information, wherein the power supply line demand information includes the power supply line size and the number of power supply lines, the demand calculation unit obtains the farthest distance between electric poles according to the power supply line size, obtains the minimum size of electric poles according to the number of power supply lines, and sends the farthest distance between electric poles and the minimum size of electric poles to the position analysis unit; The location analysis unit obtains environmental impact information and power supply line demand information, performs comprehensive analysis on the environmental impact information and power supply line demand information, generates power supply pole location planning results according to the analysis results, and sends the power supply pole location planning results to the result output unit; The result output unit confirms the position of the power supply pole and sends it to the feedback analysis unit after the position is confirmed. The feedback analysis unit simulates and analyzes the confirmed position, obtains the construction cost of the power supply pole, analyzes the construction cost, and generates a confirmation signal according to the analysis result.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the environmental analysis unit obtains the height requirement in the environmental impact information, the environmental analysis unit obtains the height of the highest building on the power pole route by analyzing the heights of buildings, plants and pole-shaped facilities on the power pole route, and simultaneously obtains the scale of the line carried by the power pole, and calculates the spacing distance of the transmission line according to the scale of the line carried by the power pole, and uses the height of the highest building and the spacing distance as the required height of the building on the power pole route; The environmental analysis unit obtains the highest plant height on the power supply pole route, and uses the sum of the highest plant height and the spacing distance as the required height of the plants on the power supply pole route; The environment analysis unit obtains the highest pole-shaped facility on the power supply pole route, and uses the sum of the pole-shaped facility and the interval distance as the required height of the pole-shaped facility on the power supply pole route; The environmental analysis unit obtains the largest item among the required height of buildings, the required height of plants and the required height of pole-shaped facilities on the power supply pole route, and uses it as the power supply line height.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the environmental analysis unit obtains the height of the power line, it calculates the required area of ​​the power pole according to the height of the power line, and sends the required area of ​​the power pole and the height of the power line to the location analysis unit.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the environmental impact information and the power supply line demand information, the location analysis unit presets power supply poles on all the free areas of the site according to the required area occupied by the power supply poles and the free area of ​​the site, and selects the power supply poles from the starting point of the power supply line according to the farthest interval of the power supply poles. The preset power supply poles that are not selected are marked as spare power supply poles. When selecting the power supply poles, the distance between any two adjacent groups of power supply poles is less than or equal to the farthest interval of the power supply poles. After the selection of the power supply poles is completed, the positions of the selected power supply poles are sent to the result output unit.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the result output unit obtains the position of the power supply pole, the position of the power supply pole is sent to the feedback analysis unit, and the feedback analysis unit performs cost accounting on the position of the power supply pole and the height of the power supply pole, and compares the cost accounting result with the preset maximum cost. If the cost accounting result is higher than the preset maximum cost, a route correction signal is generated and sent to the position analysis unit, and the position analysis unit sends the route correction signal to the environment analysis unit and the demand calculation unit, and the demand calculation unit selects a new power supply line whose height is less than the height of the power supply line generated last time.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, when planning the location of utility poles, the factors that have an impact on the installation of utility poles are generally divided into environmental impact and demand impact, and the environmental impact and demand impact are analyzed separately. According to the analysis results, requirement information with a reference and screening function for the erection and installation of power supply utility poles is generated. According to the requirement information, a screening design is performed on the locations where power supply utility poles may be set up, so that all power supply utility pole establishment locations that meet the requirements are screened out at one time, and the establishment locations of the utility poles are determined based on the establishment locations.

[0010] In the present invention, a secondary analysis of the location of the power supply pole is performed by a feedback analysis unit, and the construction cost of the power supply pole is compared with the preset cost. When the cost exceeds the expected cost, the location of the power supply pole is updated by changing the line position, lowering the line height, and reducing the number of power supply poles within the farthest interval of the power supply poles. This ensures that the analysis of the pole position is scientific and reasonable, and can reduce the construction cost when setting up the power supply pole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0012] Figure 1 It is a system block diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The technical scheme of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0014] Embodiment 1 See also Figure 1 As shown, an artificial intelligence-based power supply pole location intelligent planning system includes an environment analysis unit, a location analysis unit, a result output unit, a demand calculation unit and a feedback analysis unit. The environment analysis unit is used to obtain environmental impact information, wherein the environmental impact information includes the vacant area of ​​the site and the height requirement. When the environment analysis unit obtains the height requirement in the environmental impact information, it analyzes and determines the heights of the buildings, plants and pole-shaped facilities on the power supply pole route. The environment analysis unit obtains the height of the highest building on the power supply pole route and the scale of the line carried by the power supply pole. The spacing distance of the transmission line is calculated according to the scale of the line carried by the power supply pole, and the height of the highest building and the spacing distance are combined as the required height of the building on the power supply pole route. The environmental analysis unit obtains the highest plant height on the power supply pole route, and uses the sum of the highest plant height and the spacing distance as the required height of the plants on the power supply pole route; The environmental analysis unit obtains the highest pole-shaped facility on the power supply pole route, and uses the sum of the pole-shaped facility and the interval distance as the required height of the pole-shaped facility on the power supply pole route; The environmental analysis unit obtains the largest item among the required height of buildings, the required height of plants and the required height of pole-shaped facilities on the power supply pole route, and uses it as the power supply line height; After the environmental analysis unit obtains the height of the power line, it calculates the required area of ​​the power pole according to the height of the power line, and sends the required area of ​​the power pole and the height of the power line to the location analysis unit. The demand calculation unit obtains the power supply line demand information, wherein the power supply line demand information includes the power supply line size and the number of power supply lines. The demand calculation unit obtains the farthest distance between electric poles according to the power supply line size, obtains the minimum size of electric poles according to the number of power supply lines, and sends the farthest distance between electric poles and the minimum size of electric poles to the location analysis unit. The location analysis unit obtains the environmental impact information and the power supply line demand information, and performs a comprehensive analysis on the environmental impact information and the power supply line demand information. After obtaining the environmental impact information and the power supply line demand information, the location analysis unit presets all the vacant areas of the site on power supply poles according to the required area occupied by the power supply poles and the vacant area of ​​the site, and selects the power supply poles from the starting point of the power supply line according to the farthest interval of the power supply poles. The preset power supply poles that are not selected are marked as spare power supply poles. When selecting the power supply poles, the distance between any two adjacent groups of power supply poles is less than or equal to the farthest interval of the power supply poles. After the power supply poles are selected, the power supply pole position planning result is generated, and the power supply pole position planning result is sent to the result output unit.

[0015] Embodiment 2 See also Figure 1 As shown, the result output unit confirms the position of the power supply pole and sends it to the feedback analysis unit after the position is confirmed. The feedback analysis unit simulates and analyzes the confirmed position, and performs cost accounting on the position and height of the power supply pole through the feedback analysis unit to obtain the construction cost of the power supply pole, and analyzes the construction cost, and compares the cost accounting result with the preset maximum cost. If the cost accounting result is higher than the preset maximum cost, a route correction signal is generated and sent to the position analysis unit. The position analysis unit sends the route correction signal to the environment analysis unit and the demand calculation unit. The demand calculation unit selects a new power supply line whose height is less than the height of the power supply line generated last time. If the cost accounting result is lower than or equal to the preset maximum cost, a confirmation signal is generated according to the analysis result.

[0016] In the present invention, when planning the location of electric poles, the factors that have an impact on the setting of electric poles are generally divided into environmental impact and demand impact, and the environmental impact and demand impact are analyzed separately. According to the analysis results, requirement information with reference and screening functions for the erection and installation of power supply poles is generated, and the locations where power supply poles may be set are screened according to the requirement information, so that all power supply poles that meet the requirements are screened out at one time, and the location of the electric pole is determined according to the location. The location of the power supply pole is secondary analyzed by the feedback analysis unit, and the construction cost of the power supply pole is compared with the preset cost. When the cost exceeds the expected cost, the location of the power supply pole is updated by changing the line position, lowering the line height, and reducing the number of power supply poles within the farthest interval of the power supply poles. This ensures that the analysis of the location of the electric poles is scientific and reasonable, and can reduce the construction cost when the power supply poles are set.

[0017] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent planning system for power pole locations based on artificial intelligence, characterized in that: It includes an environment analysis unit, a location analysis unit, a result output unit, a demand calculation unit and a feedback analysis unit, wherein the environment analysis unit is used to obtain environmental impact information, wherein the environmental impact information includes the site vacant area and height requirements; The demand calculation unit obtains the power supply line demand information, wherein the power supply line demand information includes the power supply line size and the number of power supply lines, the demand calculation unit obtains the farthest distance between electric poles according to the power supply line size, obtains the minimum size of electric poles according to the number of power supply lines, and sends the farthest distance between electric poles and the minimum size of electric poles to the position analysis unit; The location analysis unit obtains environmental impact information and power supply line demand information, performs comprehensive analysis on the environmental impact information and power supply line demand information, generates power supply pole location planning results according to the analysis results, and sends the power supply pole location planning results to the result output unit; The result output unit confirms the position of the power supply pole and sends it to the feedback analysis unit after the position is confirmed. The feedback analysis unit simulates and analyzes the confirmed position, obtains the construction cost of the power supply pole, analyzes the construction cost, and generates a confirmation signal according to the analysis result.

2. According to the artificial intelligence-based power supply pole location intelligent planning system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: When the environmental analysis unit obtains the height requirement in the environmental impact information, the environmental analysis unit obtains the height of the highest building on the power pole route by analyzing the heights of buildings, plants and pole-shaped facilities on the power pole route, and obtains the scale of the line carried by the power pole, and calculates the spacing distance of the transmission line according to the scale of the line carried by the power pole, and uses the height of the highest building and the spacing distance as the required height of the building on the power pole route; The environmental analysis unit obtains the highest plant height on the power supply pole route, and uses the sum of the highest plant height and the spacing distance as the required height of the plants on the power supply pole route; The environment analysis unit obtains the highest pole-shaped facility on the power supply pole route, and uses the sum of the pole-shaped facility and the interval distance as the required height of the pole-shaped facility on the power supply pole route; The environmental analysis unit obtains the largest item among the required height of buildings, the required height of plants and the required height of pole-shaped facilities on the power supply pole route, and uses it as the power supply line height.

3. According to the artificial intelligence-based intelligent planning system for power pole locations of claim 1, it is characterized in that: After acquiring the height of the power supply line, the environment analysis unit calculates the required floor space of the power supply pole according to the height of the power supply line, and sends the required floor space of the power supply pole and the height of the power supply line to the position analysis unit.

4. According to the artificial intelligence-based power supply pole location intelligent planning system of claim 1, it is characterized in that: After acquiring the environmental impact information and the power supply line demand information, the position analysis unit presets power supply poles on all the free areas of the site according to the required area occupied by the power supply poles and the free area of ​​the site, and selects the power supply poles from the starting point of the power supply line according to the farthest interval of the power supply poles. The preset power supply poles that are not selected are marked as spare power supply poles. When selecting the power supply poles, the distance between any two adjacent groups of power supply poles is less than or equal to the farthest interval of the power supply poles. After the selection of the power supply poles is completed, the positions of the selected power supply poles are sent to the result output unit.

5. The power supply pole location intelligent planning system based on artificial intelligence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: After the result output unit obtains the position of the power supply pole, the position of the power supply pole is sent to the feedback analysis unit. The feedback analysis unit performs cost accounting on the position of the power supply pole and the height of the power supply pole, and compares the cost accounting result with the preset maximum cost. If the cost accounting result is higher than the preset maximum cost, a route correction signal is generated and sent to the position analysis unit. The position analysis unit sends the route correction signal to the environment analysis unit and the demand calculation unit. The demand calculation unit selects a new power supply line whose height is less than the height of the power supply line generated last time.

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