Low-noise environment-friendly oil-immersed transformer
By using noise reduction devices in oil-immersed transformers, and using components such as elastic telescopic rods, hydraulic rods and damping balls to slow down the shaking and vibration of the transformer, the problem of noise pollution during the operation of the transformer is solved, and more stable and low-noise operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411884127.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing low-noise environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformers are shaken during operation, causing internal devices to contact and collide with each other, causing noise and causing noise pollution.
The noise reduction device is adopted that includes an insulating seat, an elastic telescopic rod, a hydraulic rod, a square frame, a triangle frame, a sliding vertical rod, a connecting horizontal plate, a hollow block, a damping ball and a return spring. Through the cooperation of the elastic telescopic rod and a hydraulic rod, the shaking of the transformer body is slowed down, and vibration is further reduced through the damping ball and a return spring to prevent noise generation.
Effectively slow down the shaking and vibration of the transformer body, reduce noise pollution, and improve the stability and practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN119943547A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil-immersed transformers, in particular to a low-noise and environment-friendly oil-immersed transformer. Background Art
[0002] Low-noise and environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer is a transformer that is optimized based on the traditional oil-immersed transformer and focuses on noise control and environmental friendliness.
[0003] The patent with patent announcement number CN222071681U involves a low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer, including a transformer body, a water-cooled heat dissipation component and a cooling oil circulation component. The cooling oil circulation component is horizontally installed on the top of the transformer body, and the water-cooled heat dissipation component is vertically installed on one side of the cooling oil circulation component; the cooling oil circulation component includes a shell, a heat dissipation element, a pipeline A, a circulation pump B, a liquid storage tank, a pipeline B and a pipeline C. The patent adopts a combination of air cooling and water cooling for heat dissipation. The two heat dissipation methods cooperate with each other to greatly improve the heat dissipation effect while ensuring the production and use costs. The heat dissipation element is located in the cooling circulation path of the water-cooled heat dissipation component. Its structure, combined with water-cooled auxiliary heat dissipation, can greatly improve the heat dissipation effect. During the circulation process, it can also achieve a self-cleaning effect on the impurities and dust on the surface of the heat dissipation element, achieving maintenance-free.
[0004] In the above patent, a combination of air cooling and water cooling is used for heat dissipation. The two heat dissipation methods cooperate with each other, which can greatly improve the heat dissipation effect while ensuring the production and use costs. However, when the transformer is operating, it will shake, causing the devices inside the transformer to contact and collide with each other, resulting in abnormal noise, causing noise nearby, and causing noise pollution. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a low-noise and environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer, comprising a base, a transformer body is arranged on the top of the base, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixedly installed on the surface of the transformer body, the heat dissipation fins are connected to the transformer body, a heat dissipation device is arranged on the top of the transformer body, an oil pillow is fixedly installed on the top of the transformer body, the oil pillow is connected to the transformer body, an insulator is fixedly installed on the top of the transformer body, and a noise reduction device, a supporting device and a protective device are arranged on the top of the base; The noise reduction device includes: an insulating seat, an elastic telescopic rod, a hydraulic rod, a square frame, a triangular frame, a sliding vertical rod, a connecting horizontal plate, a hollow block, a damping ball and two reset springs. The elastic telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, the insulating seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transformer body, the free end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the insulating seat, the hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, the free end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transformer body, one end of the square frame is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the free end of the hydraulic rod, the other end of the square frame is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the fixed end of the hydraulic rod, and the triangular frame is fixedly mounted On the side of the square frame away from the hydraulic rod, one end of the sliding vertical rod is slidably installed on the bottom of the triangular frame, and the other end of the sliding vertical rod is slidably installed on the top of the base, the connecting cross plate is slidably installed on the top of the base, the sliding vertical rod is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting cross plate close to the hydraulic rod, the hollow block is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the two return springs are fixedly installed on the side of the connecting cross plate close to each other. The damping ball is connected to the connecting cross plate through the return spring. The movement of the sliding vertical rod will drive the connecting cross plate to move in the direction away from the hydraulic rod. The movement of the connecting cross plate will drive the return spring to transfer the shaking generated by the transformer body to the damping ball.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, a No. 1 spring is arranged between the sliding vertical rod and the triangular frame, and the insulating seat contacts the fixed end of the elastic telescopic rod, and the sliding vertical rod is reset by the No. 1 spring.
[0008] According to the above technical scheme, the supporting device includes: a sliding block, a triangular pad block, a load-bearing block, a fixed block, a supporting block, a baffle plate 1, a V-shaped spring piece and a baffle plate 2. The sliding block is slidably installed on the top of the base, and a square groove is opened on the surface of the sliding block. The triangular pad block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the square groove. The load-bearing block is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block, and the fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the base. The supporting block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed block. A rubber pad is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting block. The baffle plate 1 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding block, and the baffle plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base. The V-shaped spring piece is arranged between the baffle plates 1 and the baffle plates 2. The movement of the baffle plate 1 will drive the sliding block to move in the direction away from the connecting horizontal plate. The movement of the sliding block will drive the triangular pad block to move in the direction away from the connecting horizontal plate. After the triangular pad block moves, it no longer contacts the supporting block.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the connecting horizontal plate is in contact with the sliding block, and a No. 2 spring is arranged between the triangular pad block and the square groove, and the No. 2 spring drives the triangular pad block to reset.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the load-bearing block is in contact with the supporting block, and a No. 3 spring is arranged between the supporting block and the fixed block, and the No. 3 spring drives the supporting block to reset.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the protective device includes: a square plate, a vertical plate 1, a fixed hook, a sliding seat, a vertical plate 2 and a rotating hook. The inner wall of the support block is provided with a groove. The square plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed block. The vertical plate 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the square plate. The fixed hook is fixedly installed on the bottom of the vertical plate 1. The sliding seat is slidably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the groove. The vertical plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat. The rotating hook is rotatably installed on the top of the vertical plate 2. The rotating hook will contact the fixed hook when it moves and be limited by the fixed hook, so that when the sliding block moves in a direction away from the fixed block, the elasticity of the torsion spring is not released, and the support block cannot move to the bottom.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the protective device also includes: a connecting block, a cylinder, an arc rod and a limit block, the connecting block is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical plate 2, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block, the arc rod is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder, and the limit block is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating hook close to the connecting block. The limit block is blocked by the arc rod and the cylinder so that the limit block cannot move to the bottom, so that after the fixed hook contacts the rotating hook, the fixed hook will only push the rotating hook to move in the direction of the hydraulic rod.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, a No. 4 spring is arranged between the square plate and the groove, a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating hook and the vertical plate 2, and a No. 5 spring is arranged between the vertical plate 2 and the groove. The support block is reset by the No. 4 spring, the rotating hook is reset by the torsion spring, and the vertical plate 2 is reset by the No. 5 spring.
[0014] The present invention provides a low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) This invention, after the free end of the elastic telescopic rod moves toward the bottom, it drives the insulating seat to move toward the top through its own elastic reset. The movement of the insulating seat toward the top will drive the transformer body to move toward the top, reducing the shaking amplitude of the transformer body itself and improving the stability of the device during operation. The movement of the connecting cross plate will drive the reset spring to transfer the shaking generated by the transformer body to the damping ball, further reducing the vibration degree of the transformer body itself, preventing the internal shaking of the transformer body from causing some devices to contact and collide with each other and produce noise, thereby reducing decibels and noise pollution.
[0015] (2) In the present invention, the support block moves toward the top, which drives the rubber pad to move toward the top. After the rubber pad moves, it contacts the transformer body, thereby supporting the transformer body when the transformer body moves toward the bottom, thereby improving the stability of the device during operation. After the triangular pad moves, it no longer contacts the support block, so that the supporting device automatically supports the transformer body through the amplitude of the transformer body, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0016] (3) The invention, through the movement of the rotating hook, will contact the fixed hook and be limited by the fixed hook, so that when the sliding block moves in the direction away from the fixed block, the elasticity of the torsion spring is not released, and the support block cannot move to the bottom, thereby preventing the sliding block from being unable to be successfully reset by the V-shaped spring piece due to excessive resistance between the support block and the sliding block when the sliding block moves in the direction away from the fixed block, thereby ensuring the continuity of the device during operation. The limit block is blocked by the arc rod and the cylinder so that the limit block cannot move to the bottom, so that after the fixed hook contacts the rotating hook, the fixed hook will only push the rotating hook to move in the direction of the hydraulic rod, and will not be limited when the rotating hook rotates to the top, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the bottom plate of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the insulating seat of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a square frame of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the triangle frame position relationship structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing block of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the groove of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0018] In the figure: 1, base; 2, transformer body; 3, cooling fins; 4, heat dissipation device; 5, oil pillow; 6, insulator; 7, insulation seat; 8, elastic telescopic rod; 9, hydraulic rod; 10, square frame; 11, triangular frame; 12, sliding vertical rod; 13, connecting horizontal plate; 14, hollow block; 15, damping ball; 16, reset spring; 1701, sliding block; 1702, triangular pad block; 1703, load-bearing block; 1704, fixed block ; 1705, support block; 1706, baffle one; 1707, V-shaped spring; 1708, baffle two; 1709, rubber pad; 1801, square plate; 1802, No. 4 spring; 1803, vertical plate one; 1804, fixed hook; 1805, sliding seat; 1806, vertical plate two; 1807, rotating hook; 1808, connecting block; 1809, cylinder; 1810, arc rod; 1811, limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 5, one embodiment of the present invention is: a low-noise environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer, including a base 1, a transformer body 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 3 are fixedly installed on the surface of the transformer body 2, the heat dissipation fins 3 are connected with the transformer body 2, a heat dissipation device 4 is arranged on the top of the transformer body 2, an oil pillow 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the transformer body 2, the oil pillow 5 is connected with the transformer body 2, an insulator 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the transformer body 2, to ensure that the temperature inside the transformer body 2 is within the normal temperature, to ensure the normal operation of the transformer body 2, a noise reduction device is arranged on the top of the base 1, the noise reduction device includes: an insulating seat 7, an elastic telescopic rod 8, a hydraulic rod 9, a square frame 10, a triangular frame 11, a sliding vertical rod 12, a connecting horizontal plate 13, a hollow block 14, a damping ball 15 and two reset springs 16, the elastic telescopic rod 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the insulating seat 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the transformer body 2, the free end of the elastic telescopic rod 8 is fixedly penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the insulating seat 7, and the hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly installed on the base 1 The top part can slow down the shaking amplitude of the transformer body 2 itself and improve the stability of the device during operation. The free end of the hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transformer body 2, one end of the square frame 10 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the free end of the hydraulic rod 9, and the other end of the square frame 10 is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the fixed end of the hydraulic rod 9. The triangular frame 11 is fixedly mounted on the side of the square frame 10 away from the hydraulic rod 9, one end of the sliding vertical rod 12 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the triangular frame 11, and the other end of the sliding vertical rod 12 is slidably mounted on the top of the base 1, and the connecting horizontal plate 13 is slidably mounted on the top of the base 1. The sliding vertical rod 12 is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting horizontal plate 13 close to the hydraulic rod 9, and the hollow block 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1. The two return springs 16 are fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting horizontal plate 13 close to each other. The damping ball 15 is connected to the connecting horizontal plate 13 through the return spring 16, which further slows down the vibration degree of the transformer body 2 itself, prevents the internal shaking of the transformer body 2 from causing some devices to contact and collide with each other to make noise, and reduces decibels and noise pollution.
[0021] A No. 1 spring is arranged between the sliding vertical rod 12 and the triangular frame 11, and the insulating seat 7 is in contact with the fixed end of the elastic telescopic rod 8, and the sliding vertical rod 12 is reset by the No. 1 spring.
[0022] When the present embodiment is working: when the amount of insulating oil inside the transformer body 2 is reduced, the insulating oil stored in the oil pillow 5 flows into the transformer body 2 and replenishes the amount of insulating oil inside the transformer body 2, and the insulating oil flows to the inside of the heat sink 3 and dissipates heat, and the heat sink 4 dissipates heat inside the transformer body 2, so as to ensure that the temperature inside the transformer body 2 is within the normal temperature and the transformer body 2 works normally. When the transformer body 2 is operating, the device itself generates low-frequency vibration, and the transformer body 2 moves toward the bottom, which drives the insulating seat 7 to move toward the bottom, and the insulating seat 7 moves toward the bottom, which drives the free end of the elastic telescopic rod 8 to move toward the bottom. After the free end of the elastic telescopic rod 8 moves toward the bottom, it drives the insulating seat 7 to move toward the top through its own elastic reset, and the insulating seat 7 moves toward the top. The transformer body 2 moves toward the top to reduce the shaking amplitude of the transformer body 2 itself and improve the stability of the device during operation. The transformer body 2 moves toward the bottom, which will drive the free end of the hydraulic rod 9 to move toward the bottom. The free end of the hydraulic rod 9 moves toward the bottom, which will drive the square frame 10 to move toward the bottom. The square frame 10 moves to drive the triangular frame 11 to move toward the bottom. The movement of the triangular frame 11 drives the sliding vertical rod 12 to move away from the hydraulic rod 9. The movement of the sliding vertical rod 12 drives the connecting horizontal plate 13 to move away from the hydraulic rod 9. The movement of the connecting horizontal plate 13 drives the reset spring 16 to transfer the shaking generated by the transformer body 2 to the damping ball 15, further reducing the vibration degree of the transformer body 2 itself, preventing the internal shaking of the transformer body 2 from causing some devices to contact and collide with each other to make noise, thereby reducing decibels and noise pollution.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a supporting device and a protective device are arranged on the top of the base 1, wherein the supporting device comprises: a sliding block 1701, a triangular pad block 1702, a load-bearing block 1703, a fixed block 1704, a supporting block 1705, a baffle 1706, a V-shaped spring piece 1707 and a baffle 2 1708, the sliding block 1701 is slidably installed on the top of the base 1, a square groove is provided on the surface of the sliding block 1701, the triangular pad block 1702 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the square groove, the load-bearing block 1703 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block 1701, and the fixed block 1704 is fixedly installed Installed on the top of the base 1, the support block 1705 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed block 1704, and a rubber pad 1709 is fixedly installed on the top of the support block 1705, so that the transformer body 2 is supported when the transformer body 2 moves to the bottom, thereby improving the stability of the device during operation, baffle 1 1706 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding block 1701, baffle 2 1708 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and V-shaped spring piece 1707 is arranged between baffle 1 1706 and baffle 2 1708, so that the supporting device can automatically support the transformer body 2 through the amplitude of the transformer body 2, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0024] The connecting horizontal plate 13 is in contact with the sliding block 1701, and a No. 2 spring is arranged between the triangular pad 1702 and the square groove, and the No. 2 spring drives the triangular pad 1702 to reset.
[0025] The load-bearing block 1703 is in contact with the supporting block 1705 , and a No. 3 spring is provided between the supporting block 1705 and the fixing block 1704 , and the No. 3 spring drives the supporting block 1705 to reset.
[0026] The protective device includes: a square plate 1801, a vertical plate 1803, a fixed hook 1804, a sliding seat 1805, a vertical plate 1806 and a rotating hook 1807. The inner wall of the support block 1705 is provided with a groove. The square plate 1801 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed block 1704, the vertical plate 1803 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the square plate 1801, the fixed hook 1804 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the vertical plate 1803, the sliding seat 1805 is slidably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the groove, the vertical plate 1806 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat 1805, and the rotating hook 1807 is rotatably installed on the top of the vertical plate 1806, so as to prevent the sliding block 1701 from being unable to be successfully reset by the V-shaped spring piece 1707 when the sliding block 1701 moves away from the fixed block 1704 due to excessive resistance between the support block 1705 and the sliding block 1701, thereby ensuring the continuity of the device during operation.
[0027] The protective device also includes: a connecting block 1808, a cylinder 1809, an arc rod 1810 and a limit block 1811. The connecting block 1808 is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical plate 1806, the cylinder 1809 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block 1808, the arc rod 1810 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder 1809, and the limit block 1811 is fixedly installed on a side of the rotating hook 1807 close to the connecting block 1808. When the rotating hook 1807 rotates toward the top, it will not be limited, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0028] A No. 4 spring 1802 is arranged between the square plate 1801 and the groove, a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating hook 1807 and the vertical plate 2 1806, and a No. 5 spring is arranged between the vertical plate 2 1806 and the groove. The No. 4 spring 1802 drives the support block 1705 to reset, the torsion spring drives the rotating hook 1807 to reset, and the No. 5 spring drives the vertical plate 2 1806 to reset.
[0029] When this embodiment is working: the movement of the connecting cross plate 13 will drive the sliding block 1701 to move in the direction away from the hydraulic rod 9, the movement of the sliding block 1701 will drive the triangular pad 1702 to move in the direction of the fixed block 1704, the movement of the triangular pad 1702 will contact the support block 1705, the movement of the triangular pad 1702 will drive the support block 1705 to move to the top, the movement of the sliding block 1701 will drive the load-bearing block 1703 to move in the direction of the support block 1705, the movement of the load-bearing block 1703 will contact the support block 1705 and contact the inclined surface at the bottom of the support block 1705, so that the load-bearing block 1703 overlaps with the support block 1705, the movement of the support block 1705 to the top will drive the rubber pad 1709 to move to the top, and the rubber pad 1709 will contact the transformer itself after moving. The connecting cross plate 13 is in contact with the sliding block 1701, so that the transformer body 2 is supported when the transformer body 2 moves toward the bottom, thereby improving the stability of the device during operation; when the connecting cross plate 13 moves in a direction away from the sliding block 1701, the connecting cross plate 13 is no longer in contact with the sliding block 1701 after moving, and the baffle plate 1706 is driven to move in the direction of the connecting cross plate 13 through the V-shaped spring piece 1707 reset; the movement of the baffle plate 1706 will drive the sliding block 1701 to move in a direction away from the connecting cross plate 13; the movement of the sliding block 1701 will drive the triangular pad 1702 to move in a direction away from the connecting cross plate 13; the triangular pad 1702 is no longer in contact with the supporting block 1705 after moving, so that the supporting device automatically supports the transformer body 2 through the amplitude of the transformer body 2, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0030] The movement of the support block 1705 toward the top will drive the sliding seat 1805 toward the top, the movement of the sliding seat 1805 toward the top will drive the vertical plate 1806 toward the top, the movement of the vertical plate 1806 will drive the rotating hook 1807 toward the top, the movement of the rotating hook 1807 will contact the fixed hook 1804, the fixed hook 1804 will push the rotating hook 1807 to move in the direction of the hydraulic rod 9, and the movement of the rotating hook 1807 will drive the vertical plate 1806 toward the hydraulic rod 9. The pressure rod 9 moves in the direction of the pressure rod 9. As the support block 1705 continues to move toward the top, the rotating hook 1807 no longer contacts the fixed hook 1804. The fifth spring resets the vertical plate 2 1806 to move in the direction of the vertical plate 1 1803. The vertical plate 2 1806 moves to drive the rotating hook 1807 to move in the direction of the vertical plate 1 1803. The rotating hook 1807 moves to contact the fixed hook 1804 and is limited by the fixed hook 1804, so that when the sliding block 1701 moves to the top, the rotating hook 1807 is in contact with the fixed hook 1804. When moving in the direction away from the fixed block 1704, when the elasticity of the torsion spring is not released, the support block 1705 cannot move to the bottom, preventing the sliding block 1701 from being able to successfully reset through the V-shaped spring piece 1707 when the sliding block 1701 moves in the direction away from the fixed block 1704 due to the excessive resistance between the support block 1705 and the sliding block 1701, thereby ensuring the continuity of the device during operation; when the fixed hook 1804 rotates the hook 1807 to move in the direction of the hydraulic rod 9, the movement of the rotating hook 1807 will drive the limit block 1811 to rotate toward the bottom, and the limit block 1811 is blocked by the arc rod 1810 and the cylinder 1809, making it impossible for the limit block 1811 to move to the bottom, so that after the fixed hook 1804 contacts the rotating hook 1807, the fixed hook 1804 will only push the rotating hook 1807 to move in the direction of the hydraulic rod 9, and will not be limited when the rotating hook 1807 rotates to the top, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A transformer body (2) is arranged on the top of the base (1); a plurality of heat dissipation fins (3) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the transformer body (2); the heat dissipation fins (3) are in communication with the transformer body (2); a heat dissipation device (4) is arranged on the top of the transformer body (2); an oil pillow (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transformer body (2); the oil pillow (5) is in communication with the transformer body (2); an insulator (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transformer body (2); and a noise reduction device, a supporting device and a protective device are arranged on the top of the base (1); The noise reduction device comprises: an insulating seat (7), an elastic telescopic rod (8), a hydraulic rod (9), a square frame (10), a triangular frame (11), a sliding vertical rod (12), a connecting horizontal plate (13), a hollow block (14), a damping ball (15) and two return springs (16), wherein the elastic telescopic rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the insulating seat (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transformer body (2), the free end of the elastic telescopic rod (8) is fixedly penetrated through the inner and outer walls of the insulating seat (7), the hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the free end of the hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transformer body (2), one end of the square frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the free end of the hydraulic rod (9), and the square frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer and inner walls of the insulating seat (7). ) is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the fixed end of the hydraulic rod (9), the triangular frame (11) is fixedly mounted on a side of the square frame (10) away from the hydraulic rod (9), one end of the sliding vertical rod (12) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the triangular frame (11), the other end of the sliding vertical rod (12) is slidably mounted on the top of the base (1), the connecting cross plate (13) is slidably mounted on the top of the base (1), the sliding vertical rod (12) is fixedly mounted on a side of the connecting cross plate (13) close to the hydraulic rod (9), the hollow block (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the two return springs (16) are fixedly mounted on a side of the connecting cross plate (13) close to each other, and the damping ball (15) is connected to the connecting cross plate (13) through the return spring (16).
2. The low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 1 spring is provided between the sliding vertical rod (12) and the triangular frame (11), and the insulating seat (7) is in contact with the fixed end of the elastic telescopic rod (8).
3. The low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting device comprises: a sliding block (1701), a triangular pad (1702), a bearing block (1703), a fixed block (1704), a supporting block (1705), a baffle plate 1 (1706), a V-shaped spring sheet (1707) and a baffle plate 2 (1708), wherein the sliding block (1701) is slidably mounted on the top of the base (1), a square groove is provided on the surface of the sliding block (1701), the triangular pad (1702) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the square groove, and the bearing block (1703) is fixedly mounted on the sliding block (1701). The fixing block (1704) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the supporting block (1705) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixing block (1704), a rubber pad (1709) is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting block (1705), the baffle plate 1 (1706) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding block (1701), the baffle plate 2 (1708) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and the V-shaped spring sheet (1707) is arranged between the baffle plate 1 (1706) and the baffle plate 2 (1708).
4. The low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer according to claim 3 is characterized by: The connecting horizontal plate (13) is in contact with the sliding block (1701), and a No. 2 spring is provided between the triangular pad (1702) and the square groove.
5. The low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The load-bearing block (1703) is in contact with the support block (1705), and a No. 3 spring is provided between the support block (1705) and the fixed block (1704).
6. The low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective device comprises: a square plate (1801), a vertical plate 1 (1803), a fixed hook (1804), a sliding seat (1805), a vertical plate 2 (1806) and a rotating hook (1807); the inner wall of the support block (1705) is provided with a groove; the square plate (1801) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed block (1704); the vertical plate 1 (1803) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the square plate (1801); the fixed hook (1804) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical plate 1 (1803); the sliding seat (1805) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the groove; the vertical plate 2 (1806) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding seat (1805); and the rotating hook (1807) is rotatably mounted on the top of the vertical plate 2 (1806).
7. The low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective device further comprises: a connecting block (1808), a cylinder (1809), an arc-shaped rod (1810) and a limit block (1811); the connecting block (1808) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second vertical plate (1806); the cylinder (1809) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting block (1808); the arc-shaped rod (1810) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder (1809); and the limit block (1811) is fixedly mounted on a side of the rotating hook (1807) close to the connecting block (1808).
8. The low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A No. 4 spring (1802) is arranged between the square plate (1801) and the groove, a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating hook (1807) and the second vertical plate (1806), and a No. 5 spring is arranged between the second vertical plate (1806) and the groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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