A low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer
By using noise reduction devices, support and protection devices, and components such as elastic telescopic rods and damping balls, the noise pollution problem during the operation of oil-immersed transformers is solved, and stability and practicality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411884127.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing oil-immersed transformers vibrate during operation, causing internal components to collide and make noise, resulting in noise pollution.
Noise reduction devices, support devices and protective devices are used, and components such as elastic telescopic rods, hydraulic rods, sliding vertical rods and damping balls are used to slow down the shaking of the transformer and reduce noise pollution.
It effectively slows down transformer shaking, prevents internal devices from contacting and colliding, reduces noise pollution, and improves device operation stability and practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119943547B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil-immersed transformers, in particular to a low-noise, environment-friendly oil-immersed transformer. Background Art
[0002] Low-noise and environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer is a transformer that is optimized based on the traditional oil-immersed transformer and focuses on noise control and environmental friendliness.
[0003] The patent with patent announcement number CN222071681U relates to a low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer, including a transformer body, a water-cooled heat dissipation component and a cooling oil circulation component. The cooling oil circulation component is horizontally installed on the top of the transformer body, and the water-cooled heat dissipation component is vertically installed on one side of the cooling oil circulation component; the cooling oil circulation component includes a shell, a heat dissipation element, a pipeline A, a circulation pump B, a liquid storage tank, a pipeline B and a pipeline C. The patent adopts a combination of air cooling and water cooling for heat dissipation. The two heat dissipation methods cooperate with each other to greatly improve the heat dissipation effect while ensuring production and use costs. The heat dissipation element is located in the cooling circulation path of the water-cooled heat dissipation component. Its structure, combined with water-cooled auxiliary heat dissipation, can greatly improve the heat dissipation effect. During the circulation process, it can also achieve a self-cleaning effect on impurities and dust on the surface of the heat dissipation element, achieving maintenance-free.
[0004] In the above patent, a combination of air cooling and water cooling is used for heat dissipation. The two heat dissipation methods work together to greatly improve the heat dissipation effect while ensuring production and use costs. However, when the transformer is operating, it will shake, causing the devices inside the transformer to contact and collide with each other, resulting in abnormal noise, causing noise nearby and causing noise pollution. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer, comprising a base, a transformer body is provided on the top of the base, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixedly mounted on the surface of the transformer body, the heat dissipation fins are connected to the transformer body, a heat dissipation device is provided on the top of the transformer body, an oil pillow is fixedly mounted on the top of the transformer body, the oil pillow is connected to the transformer body, an insulator is fixedly mounted on the top of the transformer body, and a noise reduction device, a support device, and a protective device are provided on the top of the base;
[0007] Among them, the noise reduction device includes: an insulating seat, an elastic telescopic rod, a hydraulic rod, a square frame, a triangular frame, a sliding vertical rod, a connecting horizontal plate, a hollow block, a damping ball and two reset springs, the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, the insulating seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transformer body, the free end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly passed through the inner and outer walls of the insulating seat, the hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, the free end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transformer body, one end of the square frame is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the free end of the hydraulic rod, the other end of the square frame is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the fixed end of the hydraulic rod, and the triangular frame is fixedly mounted On the side of the square frame away from the hydraulic rod, one end of the sliding vertical rod is slidably installed at the bottom of the triangular frame, and the other end of the sliding vertical rod is slidably installed on the top of the base, and the connecting cross plate is slidably installed on the top of the base, and the sliding vertical rod is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting cross plate close to the hydraulic rod. The hollow block is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the two return springs are fixedly installed on the side of the connecting cross plate close to each other. The damping ball is connected to the connecting cross plate through the return spring. The movement of the sliding vertical rod will drive the connecting cross plate to move in the direction away from the hydraulic rod. The movement of the connecting cross plate will drive the return spring to transfer the shaking generated by the transformer body to the damping ball.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, a No. 1 spring is provided between the sliding vertical rod and the triangular frame, the insulating seat contacts the fixed end of the elastic telescopic rod, and the sliding vertical rod is reset by the No. 1 spring.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the supporting device includes: a sliding block, a triangular pad, a load-bearing block, a fixed block, a supporting block, a baffle 1, a V-shaped spring piece and a baffle 2. The sliding block is slidably installed on the top of the base, and a square groove is opened on the surface of the sliding block. The triangular pad is slidably installed on the inner wall of the square groove, the load-bearing block is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block, the fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the base, the supporting block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed block, and a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting block. The baffle 1 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding block, and the baffle 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base. The V-shaped spring piece is arranged between baffle 1 and baffle 2. The movement of baffle 1 will drive the sliding block to move away from the connecting horizontal plate. The movement of the sliding block will drive the triangular pad to move away from the connecting horizontal plate. After the triangular pad moves, it no longer contacts the supporting block.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the connecting horizontal plate contacts the sliding block, and a No. 2 spring is provided between the triangular pad and the square groove, and the No. 2 spring drives the triangular pad to reset.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the load-bearing block is in contact with the support block, and a No. 3 spring is provided between the support block and the fixed block, and the support block is driven to reset by the No. 3 spring.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the protective device includes: a square plate, a vertical plate 1, a fixed hook, a sliding seat, a vertical plate 2 and a rotating hook. The inner wall of the support block is provided with a groove. The square plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed block. The vertical plate 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the square plate. The fixed hook is fixedly installed on the bottom of the vertical plate 1. The sliding seat is slidably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the groove. The vertical plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat. The rotating hook is rotatably installed on the top of the vertical plate 2. The rotating hook will contact the fixed hook when it moves and will be limited by the fixed hook, so that when the sliding block moves in the direction away from the fixed block, the elasticity of the torsion spring is not released, and the support block cannot move to the bottom.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the protective device also includes: a connecting block, a cylinder, an arc-shaped rod and a limit block. The connecting block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical plate 2, the cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting block, the arc-shaped rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder, and the limit block is fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating hook close to the connecting block. The limit block is blocked by the arc-shaped rod and the cylinder so that the limit block cannot move to the bottom, so that after the fixed hook contacts the rotating hook, the fixed hook will only push the rotating hook to move in the direction of the hydraulic rod.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, a No. 4 spring is arranged between the square plate and the groove, a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating hook and the vertical plate 2, and a No. 5 spring is arranged between the vertical plate 2 and the groove. The support block is reset by the No. 4 spring, the rotating hook is reset by the torsion spring, and the vertical plate 2 is reset by the No. 5 spring.
[0015] The present invention provides a low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer with the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) This invention drives the insulating seat to move toward the top after the free end of the elastic telescopic rod moves toward the bottom through its own elastic reset. The movement of the insulating seat toward the top will drive the transformer body to move toward the top, reducing the amplitude of the transformer body's own shaking and improving the stability of the device during operation. The movement of the connecting cross plate will drive the reset spring to transfer the shaking generated by the transformer body to the damping ball, further reducing the degree of vibration of the transformer body itself, preventing the internal shaking of the transformer body from causing some devices to contact and collide with each other and make noise, thereby reducing decibels and noise pollution.
[0017] (2) In this invention, the support block moves toward the top, which drives the rubber pad to move toward the top. After the rubber pad moves, it contacts the transformer body, thereby supporting the transformer body when the transformer body moves toward the bottom, thereby improving the stability of the device during operation. After the triangular pad moves, it no longer contacts the support block, so that the supporting device automatically supports the transformer body through the amplitude of the transformer body, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0018] (3) The invention, through the movement of the rotating hook, will contact the fixed hook and be limited by the fixed hook, so that when the sliding block moves in the direction away from the fixed block, the elasticity of the torsion spring is not released, the support block cannot move to the bottom, preventing the sliding block from being unable to successfully reset by the V-shaped spring piece due to excessive resistance between the support block and the sliding block when the sliding block moves in the direction away from the fixed block, thereby ensuring the continuity of the device during operation. The limit block is blocked by the arc rod and the cylinder so that the limit block cannot move to the bottom, so that after the fixed hook contacts the rotating hook, the fixed hook will only push the rotating hook to move in the direction of the hydraulic rod, and will not be limited when the rotating hook rotates to the top, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the bottom plate of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the insulating seat of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a square frame of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the triangle frame position relationship structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing block of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the groove of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of part A.
[0027] Figure: 1, base; 2, transformer body; 3, cooling fins; 4, heat dissipation device; 5, oil pillow; 6, insulator; 7, insulation seat; 8, elastic telescopic rod; 9, hydraulic rod; 10, square frame; 11, triangular frame; 12, sliding vertical rod; 13, connecting horizontal plate; 14, hollow block; 15, damping ball; 16, return spring; 1701, sliding block; 1702, triangular pad; 1703, load-bearing block; 1704, fixed block ; 1705, support block; 1706, baffle one; 1707, V-shaped spring; 1708, baffle two; 1709, rubber pad; 1801, square plate; 1802, spring No. 4; 1803, vertical plate one; 1804, fixed hook; 1805, sliding seat; 1806, vertical plate two; 1807, rotating hook; 1808, connecting block; 1809, cylinder; 1810, arc rod; 1811, limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 5, one embodiment of the present invention is: a low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer, comprising a base 1, a transformer body 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, a plurality of heat dissipation fins 3 are fixedly installed on the surface of the transformer body 2, the heat dissipation fins 3 are connected to the transformer body 2, a heat dissipation device 4 is provided on the top of the transformer body 2, an oil pillow 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the transformer body 2, the oil pillow 5 is connected to the transformer body 2, an insulator 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the transformer body 2 to ensure that the temperature inside the transformer body 2 is within the normal temperature and the transformer body 2 works normally, a noise reduction device is provided on the top of the base 1, the noise reduction device includes: an insulating seat 7, an elastic telescopic rod 8, a hydraulic rod 9, a square frame 10, a triangular frame 11, a sliding vertical rod 12, a connecting horizontal plate 13, a hollow block 14, a damping ball 15 and two reset springs 16, the elastic telescopic rod 8 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1, the insulating seat 7 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transformer body 2, the free end of the elastic telescopic rod 8 is fixedly passed through the inner and outer walls of the insulating seat 7, the hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly mounted on the base 1 The top of the transformer body 2 is used to slow down the shaking amplitude of the transformer body 2 itself and improve the stability of the device during operation. The free end of the hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transformer body 2, one end of the square frame 10 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the free end of the hydraulic rod 9, and the other end of the square frame 10 is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the fixed end of the hydraulic rod 9. The triangular frame 11 is fixedly mounted on the side of the square frame 10 away from the hydraulic rod 9, one end of the sliding vertical rod 12 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the triangular frame 11, and the other end of the sliding vertical rod 12 is slidably mounted on the top of the base 1, and the connecting horizontal plate 13 is slidably mounted on the top of the base 1. The sliding vertical rod 12 is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting horizontal plate 13 close to the hydraulic rod 9, and the hollow block 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1. The two return springs 16 are fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting horizontal plate 13 close to each other, and the damping ball 15 is connected to the connecting horizontal plate 13 through the return spring 16, which further slows down the vibration of the transformer body 2 itself and prevents the internal shaking of the transformer body 2 from causing some devices to contact and collide with each other to make noise, thereby reducing decibels and noise pollution.
[0030] A No. 1 spring is provided between the sliding vertical rod 12 and the triangular frame 11 , and the insulating seat 7 contacts the fixed end of the elastic telescopic rod 8 , and the sliding vertical rod 12 is reset by the No. 1 spring.
[0031] When this embodiment is working: when the amount of insulating oil inside the transformer body 2 is reduced, the insulating oil stored in the oil pillow 5 flows into the transformer body 2 and replenishes the amount of insulating oil inside the transformer body 2. The insulating oil flows to the inside of the heat dissipation fins 3 and dissipates heat. The heat dissipation device 4 dissipates heat to the inside of the transformer body 2, ensuring that the temperature inside the transformer body 2 is within the normal temperature and the normal operation of the transformer body 2. When the transformer body 2 is in operation, the device itself generates low-frequency vibrations. The movement of the transformer body 2 toward the bottom will drive the insulating seat 7 toward the bottom. The movement of the insulating seat 7 toward the bottom will drive the free end of the elastic telescopic rod 8 toward the bottom. After the free end of the elastic telescopic rod 8 moves toward the bottom, it drives the insulating seat 7 to move toward the top through its own elastic reset. The movement of the insulating seat 7 toward the top will bring The transformer body 2 moves toward the top, slowing down the shaking amplitude of the transformer body 2 itself and improving the stability of the device during operation. The transformer body 2 moves toward the bottom, which will drive the free end of the hydraulic rod 9 to move toward the bottom. The free end of the hydraulic rod 9 moves toward the bottom, which will drive the square frame 10 to move toward the bottom. The movement of the square frame 10 will drive the triangular frame 11 to move toward the bottom. The movement of the triangular frame 11 will drive the sliding vertical rod 12 to move away from the hydraulic rod 9. The movement of the sliding vertical rod 12 will drive the connecting horizontal plate 13 to move away from the hydraulic rod 9. The movement of the connecting horizontal plate 13 will drive the return spring 16 to transmit the shaking generated by the transformer body 2 to the damping ball 15, further slowing down the vibration of the transformer body 2 itself, preventing the internal shaking of the transformer body 2 from causing some devices to contact and collide with each other and make noise, thereby reducing decibels and noise pollution.
[0032] See also Figures 1-8 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a supporting device and a protective device are provided on the top of the base 1, wherein the supporting device includes: a sliding block 1701, a triangular pad 1702, a load-bearing block 1703, a fixed block 1704, a supporting block 1705, a baffle 1706, a V-shaped spring piece 1707 and a baffle 2 1708, the sliding block 1701 is slidably installed on the top of the base 1, a square groove is opened on the surface of the sliding block 1701, the triangular pad 1702 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the square groove, the load-bearing block 1703 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block 1701, and the fixed block 1704 is fixedly installed. Mounted on the top of the base 1, the support block 1705 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed block 1704, and a rubber pad 1709 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support block 1705, so that the transformer body 2 is supported when the transformer body 2 moves toward the bottom, thereby improving the stability of the device during operation. Baffle 1 1706 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding block 1701, and baffle 2 1708 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1. A V-shaped spring piece 1707 is arranged between baffle 1 1706 and baffle 2 1708, so that the supporting device can automatically support the transformer body 2 through the amplitude of the transformer body 2, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0033] The connecting horizontal plate 13 contacts the sliding block 1701 , and a No. 2 spring is provided between the triangular pad 1702 and the square groove, and the No. 2 spring drives the triangular pad 1702 to reset.
[0034] The load-bearing block 1703 is in contact with the support block 1705 , and a No. 3 spring is provided between the support block 1705 and the fixed block 1704 , and the No. 3 spring drives the support block 1705 to reset.
[0035] The protective device includes: a square plate 1801, a vertical plate 1803, a fixed hook 1804, a sliding seat 1805, a vertical plate 2 1806 and a rotating hook 1807. A groove is provided on the inner wall of the support block 1705. The square plate 1801 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed block 1704, the vertical plate 1803 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the square plate 1801, the fixed hook 1804 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical plate 1803, the sliding seat 1805 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the groove, the vertical plate 2 1806 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding seat 1805, and the rotating hook 1807 is rotatably mounted on the top of the vertical plate 2 1806 to prevent the sliding block 1701 from being unable to be successfully reset by the V-shaped spring piece 1707 when the sliding block 1701 moves away from the fixed block 1704 due to excessive resistance between the support block 1705 and the sliding block 1701, thereby ensuring the continuity of the device during operation.
[0036] The protective device also includes: a connecting block 1808, a cylinder 1809, an arc rod 1810 and a limit block 1811. The connecting block 1808 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical plate 2 1806, the cylinder 1809 is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting block 1808, the arc rod 1810 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder 1809, and the limit block 1811 is fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating hook 1807 close to the connecting block 1808. When the rotating hook 1807 rotates toward the top, it will not be limited, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0037] A No. 4 spring 1802 is arranged between the square plate 1801 and the groove, a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating hook 1807 and the vertical plate 2 1806, and a No. 5 spring is arranged between the vertical plate 2 1806 and the groove. The No. 4 spring 1802 drives the support block 1705 to reset, the torsion spring drives the rotating hook 1807 to reset, and the No. 5 spring drives the vertical plate 2 1806 to reset.
[0038] When this embodiment is working: the movement of the connecting cross plate 13 will drive the sliding block 1701 to move in the direction away from the hydraulic rod 9, the movement of the sliding block 1701 will drive the triangular pad 1702 to move in the direction of the fixed block 1704, the movement of the triangular pad 1702 will contact the support block 1705, the movement of the triangular pad 1702 will drive the support block 1705 to move to the top, the movement of the sliding block 1701 will drive the load-bearing block 1703 to move in the direction of the support block 1705, the movement of the load-bearing block 1703 will contact the support block 1705 and contact the inclined surface at the bottom of the support block 1705, so that the load-bearing block 1703 coincides with the support block 1705, the movement of the support block 1705 to the top will drive the rubber pad 1709 to move to the top, and after the rubber pad 1709 moves, it will contact the transformer itself The connecting cross plate 13 is in contact with the sliding block 1701, so that the transformer body 2 is supported when the transformer body 2 moves toward the bottom, thereby improving the stability of the device during operation. When the connecting cross plate 13 moves in the direction away from the sliding block 1701, the connecting cross plate 13 no longer contacts the sliding block 1701 after moving, and the baffle 1706 is driven to move in the direction of the connecting cross plate 13 by the V-shaped spring piece 1707. The movement of the baffle 1706 will drive the sliding block 1701 to move in the direction away from the connecting cross plate 13. The movement of the sliding block 1701 will drive the triangular pad 1702 to move in the direction away from the connecting cross plate 13. After the triangular pad 1702 moves, it no longer contacts the support block 1705, so that the supporting device will automatically support the transformer body 2 through the amplitude of the transformer body 2, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0039] The movement of the support block 1705 toward the top will drive the sliding seat 1805 toward the top, the movement of the sliding seat 1805 toward the top will drive the vertical plate 2 1806 toward the top, the movement of the vertical plate 2 1806 will drive the rotating hook 1807 toward the top, the movement of the rotating hook 1807 will contact the fixed hook 1804, the fixed hook 1804 will push the rotating hook 1807 to move toward the direction of the hydraulic rod 9, and the movement of the rotating hook 1807 will drive the vertical plate 2 1806 toward the hydraulic rod 9. The pressure rod 9 moves in the direction of the pressure rod 9. As the support block 1705 continues to move toward the top, the rotating hook 1807 no longer contacts the fixed hook 1804. The fifth spring is reset to drive the vertical plate 2 1806 to move in the direction of the vertical plate 1 1803. The movement of the vertical plate 2 1806 drives the rotating hook 1807 to move in the direction of the vertical plate 1 1803. The rotating hook 1807 moves to contact the fixed hook 1804 and is limited by the fixed hook 1804, so that when the sliding block 1701 moves to the When moving in the direction away from the fixed block 1704, the elasticity of the torsion spring is not released, and the support block 1705 cannot move to the bottom, preventing the sliding block 1701 from moving in the direction away from the fixed block 1704 due to the excessive resistance between the support block 1705 and the sliding block 1701, thereby preventing the sliding block 1701 from being successfully reset by the V-shaped spring piece 1707, thereby ensuring the continuity of the device during operation. When the fixed hook 1804 rotates the hook 1807 to move in the direction of the hydraulic rod 9, the movement of the rotating hook 1807 will drive the limit block 1811 to rotate toward the bottom, and the limit block 1811 is blocked by the arc rod 1810 and the cylinder 1809, so that the limit block 1811 cannot move to the bottom, so that after the fixed hook 1804 contacts the rotating hook 1807, the fixed hook 1804 will only push the rotating hook 1807 to move in the direction of the hydraulic rod 9, and will not be limited when the rotating hook 1807 rotates to the top, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0040] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A transformer body (2) is provided on the top of the base (1), a plurality of heat dissipation fins (3) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the transformer body (2), the heat dissipation fins (3) are in communication with the transformer body (2), a heat dissipation device (4) is provided on the top of the transformer body (2), an oil pillow (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transformer body (2), the oil pillow (5) is in communication with the transformer body (2), an insulator (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transformer body (2), and a noise reduction device, a supporting device and a protective device are provided on the top of the base (1); The noise reduction device comprises: an insulating seat (7), an elastic telescopic rod (8), a hydraulic rod (9), a square frame (10), a triangular frame (11), a sliding vertical rod (12), a connecting horizontal plate (13), a hollow block (14), a damping ball (15) and two reset springs (16), wherein the elastic telescopic rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the insulating seat (7) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transformer body (2), the free end of the elastic telescopic rod (8) is fixedly passed through the inner and outer walls of the insulating seat (7), the hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the free end of the hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transformer body (2), one end of the square frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the free end of the hydraulic rod (9), and the square frame (1 0) is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the fixed end of the hydraulic rod (9), the triangular frame (11) is fixedly mounted on the side of the square frame (10) away from the hydraulic rod (9), one end of the sliding vertical rod (12) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the triangular frame (11), the other end of the sliding vertical rod (12) is slidably mounted on the top of the base (1), the connecting horizontal plate (13) is slidably mounted on the top of the base (1), the sliding vertical rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting horizontal plate (13) close to the hydraulic rod (9), the hollow block (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the two return springs (16) are fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting horizontal plate (13) close to each other, and the damping ball (15) is connected to the connecting horizontal plate (13) through the return spring (16).
2. The low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A No. 1 spring is provided between the sliding vertical rod (12) and the triangular frame (11), and the insulating seat (7) is in contact with the fixed end of the elastic telescopic rod (8).
3. The low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting device comprises: a sliding block (1701), a triangular pad (1702), a bearing block (1703), a fixed block (1704), a supporting block (1705), a baffle 1 (1706), a V-shaped spring piece (1707) and a baffle 2 (1708), wherein the sliding block (1701) is slidably mounted on the top of the base (1), a square groove is provided on the surface of the sliding block (1701), the triangular pad (1702) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the square groove, and the bearing block (1703) is fixedly mounted on the sliding block (1 701), the fixed block (1704) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the support block (1705) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed block (1704), a rubber pad (1709) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support block (1705), the baffle 1 (1706) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the sliding block (1701), the baffle 2 (1708) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and the V-shaped spring piece (1707) is arranged between the baffle 1 (1706) and the baffle 2 (1708).
4. The low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting transverse plate (13) contacts the sliding block (1701), and a No. 2 spring is provided between the triangular pad (1702) and the square groove.
5. The low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The load-bearing block (1703) is in contact with the support block (1705), and a No. 3 spring is provided between the support block (1705) and the fixed block (1704).
6. The low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective device comprises: a square plate (1801), a vertical plate 1 (1803), a fixed hook (1804), a sliding seat (1805), a vertical plate 2 (1806) and a rotating hook (1807); the inner wall of the support block (1705) is provided with a groove; the square plate (1801) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed block (1704); the vertical plate 1 (1803) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the square plate (1801); the fixed hook (1804) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the vertical plate 1 (1803); the sliding seat (1805) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the groove; the vertical plate 2 (1806) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding seat (1805); and the rotating hook (1807) is rotatably mounted on the top of the vertical plate 2 (1806).
7. The low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective device further comprises: a connecting block (1808), a cylinder (1809), an arc-shaped rod (1810) and a limit block (1811); the connecting block (1808) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second vertical plate (1806); the cylinder (1809) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting block (1808); the arc-shaped rod (1810) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cylinder (1809); and the limit block (1811) is fixedly mounted on a side of the rotating hook (1807) close to the connecting block (1808).
8. The low-noise, environmentally friendly oil-immersed transformer according to claim 7, characterized in that: A No. 4 spring (1802) is provided between the square plate (1801) and the groove, a torsion spring is provided between the rotating hook (1807) and the second vertical plate (1806), and a No. 5 spring is provided between the second vertical plate (1806) and the groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Low-noise environment-friendly oil-immersed transformer
CN222071681U
Low-noise oil-immersed transformer
CN113744976A
Shock-absorbing and noise-reducing oil-immersed transformer
CN210896887U