Floor sweeping device
By designing a rotatable cover and cleaning roller in the sweeping robot, and using the structure of arcuate grooves and through holes, the mixing and accumulation and blockage problems of traditional sweeping robots when dealing with garbage of different sizes is solved, and efficient garbage sorting and cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510453243.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-11
AI Technical Summary
When traditional sweeping robots deal with garbage of different sizes, the dust collection space is prone to mixing and accumulation of garbage, and small dust is difficult to completely clean up, and large garbage may block the vacuum suction port, causing the equipment to not work normally.
A sweeping device is designed, with a rotatable cover and a cleaning roller at the bottom of the body. The outer wall of the cover has an arc groove and a through hole. The threads of the cleaning roller and the arc groove drive the cover to rotate. Small garbage enters the cover through the through holes, and the larger garbage is swept into the collection box by the cleaning roller.
It realizes the storage of objects of different sizes in different areas, avoids the accumulation of garbage, improves the efficiency of vacuuming and thorough cleaning, reduces the frequency and difficulty of manual cleaning of users, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119949700A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of household cleaning equipment, in particular to a sweeping device. Background Art
[0002] As the pace of modern life accelerates, people's demand for automated housework is growing. As an efficient and intelligent cleaning tool, sweeping robots have been widely used in the field of household cleaning due to their automated operation and diverse cleaning functions. They can integrate multiple functions such as sweeping, vacuuming and even mopping, greatly reducing the user's housework burden and providing convenience for modern families.
[0003] Traditional sweeping robots usually have only one collection method, which is to suck dust and garbage directly into the dust bag or dust box through the suction port. This design does not distinguish between objects of different sizes, resulting in mixed accumulation of garbage in the dust bag or dust box. For example, fine dust and larger garbage (such as paper balls, small toy parts, etc.) are mixed together, which not only easily wastes dust collection space, but also makes it difficult to completely clean up the fine dust, because the large garbage will hinder the normal operation of the suction port and reduce the dust collection efficiency.
[0004] When encountering large garbage, the suction port of existing equipment may be blocked. For example, when some sweeping robots encounter large garbage, due to the limited size of the suction port, these large garbage may be stuck in the suction port, causing the equipment to not work properly and need to be manually cleaned to restore function. Moreover, even if the large garbage does not completely block the suction port, it will be difficult to be effectively absorbed and stored due to its large size. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a sweeping device.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way: A sweeping device comprises a body, a dust collecting device is arranged at the bottom of the body, the dust collecting device comprises a cover body rotatably mounted at the bottom of the body, and also comprises a cleaning roller arranged on one side of the cover body for driving the cover body to rotate, the outer wall of the cover body is provided with a plurality of arc grooves, the cleaning roller is provided with a thread for engaging in the arc grooves, and the bottom wall of the arc groove is provided with a plurality of through holes connected to the inner cavity of the cover body for passing small external objects.
[0007] Furthermore, the dust collecting device includes a mounting seat for mounting a cover body, a first mounting groove is provided on the mounting seat, the cover body is rotatably connected in the first mounting groove, and a plurality of bristles are provided on the inner wall of the first mounting groove.
[0008] Furthermore, a second mounting groove communicating with the first mounting groove is formed at the bottom of the machine body, and the cleaning roller is rotatably mounted at the connection point between the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of bristles are provided on the outer wall of the thread, and the thread is engaged with the arc-shaped groove. When the cleaning roller rotates, the thread engaged in the arc-shaped groove drives the cover body to rotate.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting groove is provided in the first mounting groove, the cover body is hemispherical, and a connecting strip slidably connected to the connecting groove is provided at the edge of one end of the cover body. The width of the connecting strip is greater than the wall thickness of the cover body, and the cross-sectional shape of the connecting strip is consistent with the cross-sectional shape of the connecting groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a motor seat and a mounting portion are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the body near the connection between the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove. A driving motor for driving the cleaning roller to rotate is installed in the motor seat. One end of the cleaning roller is connected to the driving motor, and the other end is inserted into the mounting portion.
[0012] Furthermore, the mounting seat is provided with a motor slot and an impeller slot connected to the motor slot. A high-speed motor is installed in the motor slot. The transmission end of the high-speed motor is connected to a high-speed impeller accommodated in the impeller slot. The mounting seat is provided with a plurality of air outlets connected to the impeller slot. An air flow channel connected to the impeller slot is provided in the first mounting slot.
[0013] Furthermore, a filter component is installed on the first installation groove. The filter component is cylindrical, and an opening of the filter component is installed in the first installation groove and communicated with the air flow channel.
[0014] Furthermore, a collection box is detachably installed in the second installation groove, a collection port for external objects to pass through is provided on the collection box, and the collection port is arranged at the connection point between the first installation groove and the second installation groove.
[0015] Furthermore, wheels and universal wheels are movably installed at the bottom of the machine body, and a rotating brush is also installed. The wheels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the machine body, and the rotating brushes are symmetrically arranged near the edge of the bottom of the machine body.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a dust suction device at the bottom of the machine body, and installs a rotatable cover body with a plurality of through holes as a dust suction inlet, so that dust and garbage on the ground can be sucked up. Small garbage or dust is collected into the cover body through the through holes, while larger objects cannot enter the cover body and will be sucked into the arc groove on the cover body. The objects in the arc groove are cleaned by a cleaning roller that rotates continuously in conjunction with the cover body, and are brought into a collection box for collecting garbage objects, so that objects of different sizes are collected in different areas, thereby achieving preliminary collection of objects of different sizes in different areas, avoiding mixed accumulation of garbage in the dust collection space, and effectively solving the problem of waste of dust collection space and difficulty in cleaning caused by mixing of fine dust and large garbage in traditional dust suction equipment. Through the zoned storage design, fine dust and large garbage are collected separately, avoiding the problems of difficult cleaning and reduced dust collection efficiency caused by garbage mixing in traditional equipment. Fine dust can smoothly enter the inside of the cover through the through hole, while large garbage is swept into the collection box by the cleaning roller, ensuring the efficiency and thoroughness of the cleaning process; the zoned storage design allows users to clean the garbage in the collection box more conveniently, without the need to frequently clean the dust suction port or entanglements on the cleaning components, reducing the frequency and difficulty of manual cleaning by users, reducing the complexity of use, and improving the user experience. The linkage structure of the cover and the cleaning roller reduces the risk of large garbage clogging at the dust suction port, avoiding equipment failure caused by clogging by large garbage, extending the service life of the equipment, and reducing maintenance and replacement costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sweeping device of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of a sweeping device of the present invention; Figure 3 A top view of a sweeping device of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Stereoscopic section view in the middle AA direction; Figure 5 for Figure 3 Stereoscopic section view in the middle BB direction; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of part A in the middle.
[0018] 1. Machine body; 2. Dust collecting device; 21. Cover body; 22. Cleaning roller; 23. Thread; 24. Arc groove; 25. Through hole; 26. Mounting seat; 27. First mounting groove; 271. Connecting groove; 3. Second mounting groove; 4. Connecting strip; 5. Motor seat; 6. Mounting part; 7. Driving motor; 8. Motor groove; 9. Impeller groove; 10. High-speed motor; 11. High-speed impeller; 12. Air outlet; 13. Air flow channel; 14. Filter component; 15. Collection box; 16. Collection port; 17. Wheel; 18. Universal wheel; 19. Rotating brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a sweeping device includes a body 1, a dust collecting device 2 is arranged at the bottom of the body 1, the dust collecting device 2 includes a cover body 21 rotatably installed at the bottom of the body 1, and also includes a cleaning roller 22 arranged on one side of the cover body 21 for driving the cover body 21 to rotate, the outer wall of the cover body 21 is provided with a plurality of arc grooves 24, the cleaning roller 22 is provided with a thread 23 for engaging in the arc groove 24, and the bottom wall of the arc groove 24 is provided with a plurality of through holes 25 connected to the inner cavity of the cover body 21 for passing small external objects.
[0021] In this embodiment, the core component of the dust collecting device 2 is a rotatable cover 21, which is installed at the bottom of the machine body 1. A plurality of arc-shaped grooves 24 are provided on the outer wall of the cover 21, and these arc-shaped grooves 24 are used to absorb large garbage. A plurality of through holes 25 are also provided on the bottom wall of the arc-shaped grooves 24 of the cover 21, and these through holes 25 are connected to the inner cavity of the cover 21, so that small garbage or dust can be collected into the cover 21 through these through holes 25; A cleaning roller 22 is provided on one side of the cover body 21, and a thread 23 is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning roller 22. These threads 23 can be engaged in the arc groove 24 on the outer wall of the cover body 21. When the cleaning roller 22 rotates, the engagement of the thread 23 and the arc groove 24 drives the cover body 21 to rotate together, so that the cleaning roller 22 can effectively clean out the large garbage adsorbed in the arc groove 24 and bring it into the collection box 15.
[0022] Furthermore, the dust collecting device 2 includes a mounting seat 26 for mounting the cover body 21 , a first mounting groove 27 is formed on the mounting seat 26 , the cover body 21 is rotatably connected in the first mounting groove 27 , and a plurality of bristles are arranged on the inner wall of the first mounting groove 27 .
[0023] The plurality of bristles disposed on the inner wall of the first mounting groove 27 can further comb out the garbage when the cover body 21 rotates, thereby preventing the garbage from accumulating on the surface of the cover body 21 .
[0024] Furthermore, a second mounting groove 3 communicating with the first mounting groove 27 is formed at the bottom of the machine body 1 , and the cleaning roller 22 is rotatably mounted at the communicating portion between the first mounting groove 27 and the second mounting groove 3 .
[0025] Furthermore, a plurality of bristles are disposed on the outer wall of the thread 23 , and the thread 23 is engaged with the arc groove 24 . When the cleaning roller 22 rotates, the thread 23 engaged in the arc groove 24 drives the cover body 21 to rotate.
[0026] In order to further improve the cleaning effect, bristles are also provided on the outer wall of the thread 23 of the cleaning roller 22. These bristles can play a combing role during the cleaning process to prevent garbage from staying on the cover body 21, and can also better clean the garbage out of the arc groove 24.
[0027] Furthermore, a connecting groove 271 is provided in the first mounting groove 27, the cover body 21 is hemispherical, and a connecting strip 4 slidably connected to the connecting groove 271 is provided at one end edge of the cover body 21, the width of the connecting strip 4 is greater than the wall thickness of the cover body 21, and the cross-sectional shape of the connecting strip 4 is consistent with the cross-sectional shape of the connecting groove 271.
[0028] The cooperation between the connecting strip 4 and the connecting groove 271 not only provides the installation position of the cover body 21, but also provides support for the rotation of the cover body 21. When the cleaning roller 22 rotates, the cover body 21 is driven to rotate by the engagement of the thread 23 and the arc groove 24. The sliding of the connecting strip 4 in the connecting groove 271 ensures the stability of the rotation of the cover body 21. The width of the connecting strip 4 is greater than the wall thickness of the cover body 21, so that the cover body 21 can be snapped into the first mounting groove 27 without falling off. In some embodiments, the connecting strip 4 of the cover body 21 has a certain elasticity, and the cover body 21 can be removed from the first mounting groove 27 by force.
[0029] Furthermore, a motor seat 5 and a mounting portion 6 are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the body 1 near the connection between the first mounting groove 27 and the second mounting groove 3. A driving motor 7 for driving the cleaning roller 22 to rotate is installed in the motor seat 5. One end of the cleaning roller 22 is connected to the driving motor 7, and the other end is inserted into the mounting portion 6.
[0030] Furthermore, the mounting seat 26 is provided with a motor slot 8, and an impeller slot 9 connected to the motor slot 8. A high-speed motor 10 is installed in the motor slot 8, and a transmission end of the high-speed motor 10 is connected to a high-speed impeller 11 accommodated in the impeller slot 9. The mounting seat 26 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 12 connected to the impeller slot 9, and the first mounting slot 27 is provided with an air flow channel 13 connected to the impeller slot 9.
[0031] The high-speed motor 10 is installed in the motor slot 8 of the mounting seat 26. When the sweeping device is started, the high-speed motor 10 starts to work, and the rotational power of the motor is transmitted to the high-speed impeller 11 through the transmission end. The rotation of the high-speed impeller 11 generates a strong centrifugal force in the impeller slot 9, which throws the air from the center of the impeller slot 9 to the surrounding areas, forming a negative pressure area. The mounting seat 26 is provided with an air flow channel 13 connected to the impeller slot 9. These air flow channels 13 connect the negative pressure area in the impeller slot 9 with the inside of the cover body 21. When the high-speed impeller 11 rotates, the negative pressure generated is transmitted to the inside of the cover body 21 through the air flow channel 13, forming a strong suction force. The negative pressure inside the cover body 21 extends to the outer wall of the cover body 21 through the through hole 25, and fine dust and garbage are sucked into the cover body 21 through the through hole 25, so that the dust and garbage are stored in the cover body 21.
[0032] Furthermore, a filter component 14 is installed on the first installation groove 27 . The filter component 14 is cylindrical. The opening of the filter component 14 is installed in the first installation groove 27 and communicates with the air flow channel 13 .
[0033] In one embodiment, the filter component 14 is a deformable filter screen, which has a certain degree of ductility and can be manually adjusted to change into various states. When dust and garbage enter the interior of the cover body 21 through the through hole 25, they will be intercepted by the filter component 14 and retained in the cover body 21. The filter component 14 is internally filled with high-efficiency filter materials, which can effectively capture and filter dust, fine particles and impurities in the air. The filtered air becomes clean, reducing pollution to the motor and other internal components, and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0034] Furthermore, a collection box 15 is detachably installed in the second installation groove 3 , and a collection port 16 for external objects to pass through is opened on the collection box 15 , and the collection port 16 is arranged at the connection point between the first installation groove 27 and the second installation groove 3 .
[0035] Furthermore, wheels 17 and universal wheels 18 are movably installed at the bottom of the body 1, and a rotating brush 19 is also installed. The wheels 17 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the body 1, and the rotating brush 19 is symmetrically arranged near the edge of the bottom of the body 1.
[0036] The rotating brush 19 is used to clean the dust and garbage in the edge area. The rotating brush 19 sweeps the garbage on the ground and moves it to the bottom of the dust suction device 2.
[0037] When the sweeping device is started, the wheels 17 and the universal wheels 18 drive the device to move on the ground, and at the same time, the drive motor 7 and the high-speed motor 10 start working. The drive motor 7 connects to the cleaning roller 22 to make it rotate, and the thread 23 of the cleaning roller 22 engages with the arc groove 24 of the cover body 21 to drive the cover body 21 to rotate. The bristles on the cleaning roller 22 will sweep out the large garbage adsorbed in the arc groove 24 and send it into the collection box 15 through the air flow channel 13. The high-speed motor 10 drives the high-speed impeller 11 to rotate, generating a strong centrifugal force, forming a negative pressure area, and sucking fine dust and garbage into the cover body 21 through the air flow channel 13. The filter component 14 intercepts and filters dust and impurities in the air to ensure that the discharged air is clean. The rotating brush 19 sweeps the garbage at the edge to the cleaning roller 22 and the cover body 21, expanding the cleaning range and improving the cleaning efficiency; The present invention achieves efficient cleaning and garbage classification through a unique structural design. The arc groove 24 and the through hole 25 of the cover body 21 separate large garbage and small garbage for processing. The rotation of the cleaning roller 22 drives the cover body 21 to rotate, ensuring that the large garbage is cleaned by the cleaning roller 22 and then sent to the collection box 15. The negative pressure generated by the high-speed impeller 11 sucks the small garbage into the cover body 21 through the air flow channel 13. The filter component 14 further filters the air to prevent dust from entering the motor and other components, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. The design of the rotating brush 19 and the wheel 17 improves the cleaning range and mobility, ensuring comprehensive cleaning of the ground.
[0038] The specific embodiments of the invention are described in detail above, but they are only examples. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sweeping device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine body (1), wherein a dust collecting device (2) is arranged at the bottom of the machine body (1), wherein the dust collecting device (2) comprises a cover body (21) rotatably mounted at the bottom of the machine body (1), and further comprises a cleaning roller (22) arranged on one side of the cover body (21) for driving the cover body (21) to rotate, wherein the outer wall of the cover body (21) is provided with a plurality of arcuate grooves (24), the cleaning roller (22) is provided with a thread (23) for engaging in the arcuate groove (24), and the bottom wall of the arcuate groove (24) is provided with a plurality of through holes (25) communicating with the inner cavity of the cover body (21) for passing small external objects.
2. A sweeping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collecting device (2) comprises a mounting seat (26) for mounting a cover body (21), a first mounting groove (27) being provided on the mounting seat (26), the cover body (21) being rotatably connected in the first mounting groove (27), and a plurality of bristles being provided on the inner wall of the first mounting groove (27).
3. A sweeping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the machine body (1) is also provided with a second mounting groove (3) connected to the first mounting groove (27), and the cleaning roller (22) is rotatably mounted at the connection point between the first mounting groove (27) and the second mounting groove (3).
4. A sweeping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of bristles are provided on the outer wall of the thread (23), and the thread (23) is engaged with the arc-shaped groove (24). When the cleaning roller (22) rotates, the thread (23) engaged in the arc-shaped groove (24) drives the cover body (21) to rotate.
5. A sweeping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting groove (271) is provided in the first installation groove (27); the cover body (21) is hemispherical; a connecting strip (4) is provided at one end edge of the cover body (21) and is slidably connected to the connecting groove (271); the width of the connecting strip (4) is greater than the wall thickness of the cover body (21); and the cross-sectional shape of the connecting strip (4) is consistent with the cross-sectional shape of the connecting groove (271).
6. A sweeping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor seat (5) and a mounting portion (6) are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the machine body (1) near the connection between the first mounting groove (27) and the second mounting groove (3); a driving motor (7) for driving the cleaning roller (22) to rotate is installed in the motor seat (5); one end of the cleaning roller (22) is connected to the driving motor (7) and the other end is plugged into the mounting portion (6).
7. A sweeping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat (26) is also provided with a motor slot (8), and is also provided with an impeller slot (9) connected to the motor slot (8); a high-speed motor (10) is installed in the motor slot (8); a transmission end of the high-speed motor (10) is connected to a high-speed impeller (11) accommodated in the impeller slot (9); the mounting seat (26) is also provided with a plurality of air outlet holes (12) connected to the impeller slot (9); and an air flow channel (13) connected to the impeller slot (9) is provided in the first mounting slot (27).
8. A sweeping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter component (14) is also mounted on the first mounting groove (27); the filter component (14) is cylindrical in shape; an opening of the filter component (14) is mounted in the first mounting groove (27) and is in communication with the air flow channel (13).
9. A sweeping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collection box (15) is detachably mounted in the second installation groove (3), and a collection port (16) is provided on the collection box (15) for external objects to pass through, and the collection port (16) is arranged at the connection point between the first installation groove (27) and the second installation groove (3).
10. A sweeping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the machine body (1) is also movably provided with wheels (17) and universal wheels (18), and is also provided with a rotating brush (19); the wheels (17) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the machine body (1), and the rotating brush (19) is symmetrically arranged near the edge of the bottom of the machine body (1).
Citation Information
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