Efficient molding sand mill for producing suspending agent

By adopting a fast loading mechanism, hedge grinding mechanism and backplate linkage structure in the sand mill, the problem of rapid grinding of raw materials in the prior art is solved, and efficient grinding of suspending agent raw materials and effective wear of grinding media is achieved.

CN119951629AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09SHANDONG KESAI QINONG BIOENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510415042.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of suspension agent, existing sand mills have limited centrifugal force generated by the rotation of dispersing blades or rod pins, resulting in the inability to grind the raw materials quickly, which reduces the grinding efficiency and wear speed of the grinding media.

Method used

A high-efficiency sand mill for the production of suspending agents is designed, and a fast-loading mechanism, a hedge grinding mechanism and a back-pull disc linkage structure is used to realize the transverse hedge grinding of the grinding disc through the hedge grinding mechanism installed at an equal distance and dislocation, and the reciprocating flow grinding of the raw materials is realized through the back-pull disc.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient grinding of suspension agent raw materials, improves grinding efficiency and wear speed of the grinding medium, and ensures the quality of suspension agent products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient sand mill for suspending agent production, and relates to the technical field of sand mills, the efficient sand mill comprises a machine base, a charging barrel and a hedging grinding mechanism, a supporting plate is arranged on one side of the top of the machine base, a driving base is arranged on the other side of the top of the machine base, and a stirring shaft is connected to the upper side of the driving base through a bearing; and a charging barrel is arranged between the supporting plate and the driving seat, and conical sealing heads are mounted at the two ends of the charging barrel through flanges. According to the efficient molding sand mill for producing the suspending agent, the rapid assembly mechanisms are arranged, the opposite-flushing grinding mechanisms and the back-flushing disc are arranged in a linkage mode, so that the opposite-flushing grinding mechanisms can be installed at equal intervals in a staggered mode through the multiple rapid assembly mechanisms distributed in a staggered mode; the two adjacent grinding discs conduct transverse hedging grinding on raw materials through intermittent overturning, meanwhile, the back-flushing discs are used for conducting flowing back-flushing on the transversely-flowing raw materials, and it is guaranteed that mixed raw materials for producing the suspending agent are efficiently ground in the sand mill.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sand mills, in particular to a high-efficiency sand mill for producing suspension agents. Background Art

[0002] The working principle of the sand mill is to use a material pump to input the solid-liquid mixture that has been pre-dispersed and wetted by the mixer into the cylinder. The material and the grinding media in the cylinder are stirred by the high-speed rotating disperser, so that the solid particles in the material and the grinding media produce stronger collision, friction and shearing effects with each other, so as to accelerate the grinding of particles and disperse aggregates. In the production process of suspension agents, it is necessary to obtain suspension agents that meet standard quality, which is inseparable from the grinding of suspension agent raw materials by sand mills.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent with the announcement number CN213000351U, a horizontal sand mill for suspending agent processing is disclosed. The utility model can make the main shaft of the sand mill work in the optimal working temperature range, and the utility model can also make the material temperature more uniform; According to the Chinese patent with the announcement number CN115350772B, a horizontal sand mill for producing pesticides is disclosed. The horizontal sand mill for producing pesticides can effectively solve the problem that in the prior art, most sand mills use the high-speed rotation of dispersing blades or rod pins to generate centrifugal force between ingredients and grinding media, thereby dispersing the ingredients of the pesticide suspension. However, since the particle size of the ingredients initially introduced is relatively large, the sand mill is not equipped with a pretreatment mechanism, and the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the dispersing blades or rod pins is limited, so that the ingredients cannot be ground quickly, which greatly reduces the grinding efficiency of the grinding media and accelerates the wear and breakage of the grinding media. When the above technical solution is used, the raw materials are stirred and mixed in the barrel, and grinding is completed through the contact between the raw materials and the grinding medium. During the grinding process, the raw materials will accumulate in local positions, resulting in the inability to fully grind the raw materials, and the grinding and crushing efficiency of the suspension product is low. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency sand mill for producing a suspension to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency sand mill for the production of suspension, comprising a machine base, a barrel and a counter-grinding mechanism, a support plate is arranged on one side of the top of the machine base, a drive seat is arranged on the other side of the top of the machine base, a stirring shaft is connected to the upper side of the drive seat through a bearing, a barrel is arranged between the support plate and the drive seat, and conical heads are installed at both ends of the barrel through flanges, the two conical heads are respectively docked with the support plate and the drive seat, a baffle is installed at the end of the conical head away from the barrel, a feed port is arranged on the top of the barrel, a grinding medium feeding pipe is connected to the oblique upper side of the conical head, a quick-installation mechanism is arranged in the middle of the stirring shaft, the quick-installation mechanism comprises a driving sleeve sleeved with the stirring shaft, and a slide groove is opened through one side of the driving sleeve; The outer side of the driving sleeve is provided with a counter-grinding mechanism, and the counter-grinding mechanism includes two grinding discs sleeved on the outer side of the driving sleeve, and the surfaces of the two adjacent grinding discs that are away from each other are provided with cutting edges, and the surfaces of the grinding discs are provided with through holes, and a support arm is movably connected between the two adjacent grinding discs, and a traction rod is movably connected to the hinged end in the middle of the support arm, and the traction rod is slidably inserted in the slide groove, and the end of the traction rod inserted into the slide groove is connected to a guide wheel, and a push-pull rod is slidably connected to the inside of the stirring shaft, and convex rings abutting the guide wheel are equidistantly fixed on the outer side of the push-pull rod, and extrusion discs are fixed on one end of the push-pull rod and the inner wall of the baffle disc, and recoil discs are sleeved on both ends of the stirring shaft close to the conical head.

[0006] Preferably, the grinding disc is a fan-shaped structure, and a U-shaped interface is provided on the inner side of the grinding disc, and arc-shaped protrusions are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the extrusion disc.

[0007] Preferably, a guide rod with a polygonal column structure is fixed to one end of the push-pull rod away from the extrusion disk, and a return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod. A reserved groove is opened at one end of the inner side of the stirring shaft to prevent the guide rod from sliding.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is installed on the lower side of the driving seat, and a transmission device connecting the motor and the stirring shaft is provided on the inner side of the driving seat. Both ends of the stirring shaft are movably connected to the conical head through sealed bearings.

[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the stirring shaft is composed of an arc surface and a plane, and the planes on the outer side of the stirring shaft are symmetrically distributed, and plug interfaces connected to the slide groove are opened on the two side planes of the stirring shaft, and the central opening of the drive sleeve is matched with the stirring shaft.

[0010] Preferably, mounting seats are symmetrically and slidably connected on both sides of the driving sleeve, and the driving sleeve and the mounting seats are fastened by bolts. A limiting shell is embedded in the side of the mounting seat away from the driving sleeve, and two connecting parts are movably connected to the inner side of the limiting shell. The connecting parts are composed of gears and a driving shaft fixed to the center of the gears, and the gears of two adjacent connecting parts are meshed with each other for transmission, and the driving shaft of the connecting part extends out of the limiting shell and is fixed to the U-shaped interface end of the grinding disc.

[0011] Preferably, two limiting rings for clamping the quick-release mechanism are also installed on the stirring shaft.

[0012] Preferably, at least two recoil disks are provided near the inner side of the conical head, an elliptical opening is provided in the middle of the recoil disk, and the two sides of the recoil disk near the elliptical opening are movably connected to the stirring shaft through a smooth rod screw, and the inner wall surface of the recoil disk is provided with a wear-increasing protrusion.

[0013] Preferably, a drain valve pipe is connected to the bottom of the barrel, and a control valve is installed on the drain valve pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a liquid storage tank is provided inside the machine base, and a discharge pipe communicating with the liquid storage tank is connected to one side of the machine base.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The high-efficiency sand mill used for the production of suspensions is provided with a quick-installation mechanism, a counter-grinding mechanism and a recoil disk linkage setting, so that the multiple quick-installation mechanisms with staggered distribution can install the counter-grinding mechanism in an equidistant and staggered manner. When the agitator shaft drives the grinding disk of the counter-grinding mechanism to rotate and grind the raw materials, the two adjacent grinding disks perform transverse counter-grinding grinding on the raw materials through intermittent flipping, and at the same time, the recoil disk is used to perform flow recoil on the transversely flowing raw materials, thereby ensuring that the mixed raw materials for producing the suspension are efficiently ground in the sand mill.

[0016] 1. The high-efficiency sand mill for the production of suspension concentrate uses a motor to drive multiple groups of grinding discs of the counter-grinding mechanism on the stirring shaft to shear and grind the mixed raw materials. The intermittent extrusion of the two extrusion discs can drive the grinding discs to intermittently push the mixed raw materials laterally when grinding the raw materials, so that the raw materials are laterally counter-balanced between the barrel and the conical head. When the two adjacent grinding discs are adjusted from a state of being away from each other to a state of being close to each other, the two adjacent grinding discs will squeeze the mixed raw materials between them to rotate. When the two adjacent grinding discs are adjusted from a state of being close to each other to a state of being away from each other, the two edges of the two grinding discs will concentrate on grinding the mixed raw materials, thereby ensuring that the sand mill can achieve efficient grinding of the suspension concentrate raw materials and conveniently accelerate the grinding processing speed of the suspension concentrate products; 2. The high-efficiency sand mill used for the production of suspension can make the mixed raw materials flow in a circle between two adjacent recoil discs when the stirring shaft rotates rapidly, and grind the mixed raw materials through the grinding protrusions. At the same time, the rotation of the grinding protrusions can make the raw materials between the two recoil discs flow toward the barrel at an inclined angle. Therefore, when the counter-grinding mechanism pushes the ground mixed raw materials horizontally to the conical head position, the recoil disc can make the raw materials tilted in the opposite direction and thrown to the barrel position, ensuring that the mixed raw materials can achieve reciprocating flow grinding in the sand mill. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sand mill of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cutaway structure of the sand mill of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the barrel and the conical head with adjacent grinding discs close together according to the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the barrel and the conical head with adjacent grinding discs far away from each other in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the quick-install mechanism of the present invention distributed on the stirring shaft; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional exploded structure of the quick-loading mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional cross-section structure of the quick-install mechanism of the present invention distributed on the stirring shaft; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional cross-section structure of the quick-install mechanism of the present invention distributed on the stirring shaft; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of adjacent grinding discs brought together according to the present invention; Fig.10 A second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of adjacent grinding discs brought close together according to the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure in which adjacent grinding discs are separated from each other according to the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure in which adjacent grinding discs are separated from each other according to the present invention; Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of a third three-dimensional structure in which adjacent grinding discs are separated from each other according to the present invention; Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the recoil disk of the present invention; Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the recoil disc of the present invention installed on the stirring shaft; Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-section structure in which the recoil disc of the present invention is installed on the stirring shaft.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 101. liquid storage tank; 102. drain valve pipe; 103. support plate; 2. drive seat; 201. stirring shaft; 202. motor; 3. barrel; 301. feed port; 4. conical head; 401. grinding medium feeding pipe; 402. baffle plate; 5. quick-install mechanism; 501. drive sleeve; 502. mounting seat; 503. limit shell; 504. connector; 505. slide groove; 6. counter-grinding mechanism; 601. grinding disc; 602. cutting edge; 603. through hole; 604. support arm; 605. traction rod; 606. push-pull rod; 607. convex ring; 608. guide rod; 609. reset spring; 7. limit ring; 8. extrusion disc; 9. recoil disc; 901. polished rod screw; 902. grinding protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 13 The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency sand mill for the production of suspension, comprising a machine base 1, a barrel 3 and a counter-grinding mechanism 6, a support plate 103 is arranged on one side of the top of the machine base 1, a driving seat 2 is arranged on the other side of the top of the machine base 1, a stirring shaft 201 is connected to the upper side of the driving seat 2 through a bearing, a barrel 3 is arranged between the support plate 103 and the driving seat 2, and conical heads 4 are installed at both ends of the barrel 3 through flanges, the two conical heads 4 are respectively connected to the support plate 103 and the driving seat 2, a baffle 402 is installed at the end of the conical head 4 away from the barrel 3, a feed port 301 is arranged on the top of the barrel 3, a grinding medium feeding pipe 401 is connected to the oblique upper side of the conical head 4, a quick-loading mechanism 5 is arranged in the middle of the stirring shaft 201, the quick-loading mechanism 5 includes a driving sleeve 501 sleeved with the stirring shaft 201, and a slide groove 505 is opened through one side of the driving sleeve 501; The outer side of the driving sleeve 501 is provided with a counter-grinding mechanism 6, which includes two grinding discs 601 sleeved on the outer side of the driving sleeve 501, and a cutting edge 602 is provided on the surface of the two adjacent grinding discs 601 away from each other. The grinding disc 601 is a fan-shaped structure, and a U-shaped interface is provided on the inner side of the grinding disc 601. A drainage groove is provided on the surface of the grinding disc 601 close to the cutting edge 602. When the grinding disc 601 rotates, the raw material particles for producing the suspension are sheared by the cutting edge 602, and the flow direction of the raw material grinding can be changed by the drainage groove; the surface of the grinding disc 601 is provided with a through hole 603, and the gap between the two adjacent grinding discs 601 A support arm 604 is movably connected between the support arm 604 and the support arm 604 is a "V"-shaped structure. A traction rod 605 is movably connected to the hinged end in the middle of the support arm 604. The traction rod 605 is slidably inserted in the slide groove 505, and one end of the traction rod 605 inserted into the slide groove 505 is connected to a guide wheel. A push-pull rod 606 is slidably connected to the inside of the stirring shaft 201. A convex ring 607 that abuts against the guide wheel is equidistantly fixed to the outer side of the push-pull rod 606. An extrusion disk 8 is fixed to one end of the push-pull rod 606 and the inner wall of the baffle plate 402. The surface of the extrusion disk 8 is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped protrusions. Recoil disks 9 are sleeved on both ends of the stirring shaft 201 close to the conical head 4. A guide rod 608 with a multi-prism structure is fixed to one end of the push-pull rod 606 away from the extrusion plate 8, and a return spring 609 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 608. A reserved groove is provided on the inner end of the stirring shaft 201 to prevent the guide rod 608 from sliding. A motor 202 is installed on the lower side of the driving seat 2, and a transmission device connecting the motor 202 and the stirring shaft 201 is arranged on the inner side of the driving seat 2. The transmission device adopts one of synchronous belt drive and chain drive. Both ends of the stirring shaft 201 are movably connected to the conical head 4 through sealed bearings.

[0021] In the specific implementation, first, the raw materials for producing the suspension are introduced through the feed port 301 at the top of the barrel 3, and the grinding materials are introduced into the two conical heads 4 from the grinding medium feeding pipe 401; then, the motor 202 is started, so that the motor 202 drives the stirring shaft 201 to rotate through the transmission device in the driving seat 2, so that the stirring shaft 201 can drive the grinding disc 601 outside the quick-loading mechanism 5 to rotate when rotating, so that the mixed raw materials flow from the gaps on both sides of the grinding disc 601, and because the grinding disc 601 can shear and stir the mixed raw materials through the cutting edge 602 on the surface when rotating, the raw materials collide with the grinding disc 601 to complete the crushing and grinding; When the stirring shaft 201 rotates, the push-pull rod 606 will be driven to rotate through the internal reserved groove and the guide rod 608 of the multi-prism structure. When the push-pull rod 606 rotates, the extrusion disk 8 at its end will be driven to rotate. Since the baffle plate 402 is installed on the outside of the conical head 4, the extrusion disk 8 inside the baffle plate 402 cannot rotate. Therefore, when the push-pull rod 606 rotates, the extrusion disk 8 at its end and the extrusion disk 8 inside the baffle plate 402 will produce relative rotational movement. When the two extrusion disks 8 are squeezed against each other through the arc-shaped protrusions, the push-pull rod 606 will be pushed into the inside of the stirring shaft 201 and compress the reset spring 609. At the same time, the push-pull rod 606 will squeeze the guide wheel at one end of the traction rod 605 through the outer convex ring 607. The traction rod 605 is pushed outward along the slide groove 505 of the driving sleeve 501, so that the traction rod 605 can push the "V"-shaped support arm 604 to open the angle, and then the support arm 604 will drive the two adjacent grinding discs 601 to rotate around the connecting piece 504; because the two adjacent connecting pieces 504 are meshed by gears, it can be ensured that the two adjacent grinding discs 601 can be synchronously moved away. Therefore, when the two extrusion discs 8 are squeezed against each other through the arc-shaped protrusions, the support arm 604 will push the two adjacent grinding discs 601 to quickly flip and move away laterally, so that the grinding discs 601 can intermittently push the mixed raw materials laterally while rotating in a circle to grind the raw materials, so that the raw materials are laterally offset between the barrel 3 and the conical head 4; When the arc-shaped protrusions of the two extrusion disks 8 are misaligned and separated, the push-pull rod 606 drives the protruding ring 607 away from the guide wheel at one end of the traction rod 605 through the elastic squeezing of the reset spring 609. Under the action of the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the grinding disk 601, the two adjacent grinding disks 601 will move closer to each other, thereby reducing the angle of the support arm 604 of the "V"-shaped structure, and the two adjacent grinding disks 601 will be reset to their original state.

[0022] See also Figure 2-Figure 8 The outer side of the stirring shaft 201 is composed of an arc surface and a plane, and the planes on the outer side of the stirring shaft 201 are symmetrically distributed, and plug interfaces communicating with the slide groove 505 are opened on the two side planes of the stirring shaft 201, and the central opening of the driving sleeve 501 is matched with the stirring shaft 201; The two sides of the driving sleeve 501 are symmetrically and slidably connected with the mounting seats 502, and the driving sleeve 501 and the mounting seats 502 are fastened by bolts. The side of the mounting seat 502 away from the driving sleeve 501 is embedded with a limiting shell 503, and the inner side of the limiting shell 503 is movably connected with two connecting members 504. The connecting member 504 is composed of a gear and a driving shaft fixed to the center of the gear, and the gears of two adjacent connecting members 504 are meshed with each other, and the driving shaft of the connecting member 504 extends out of the limiting shell 503 and is fixed to the U-shaped interface end of the grinding disc 601. Two limiting rings 7 for clamping the quick-loading mechanism 5 are also installed on the stirring shaft 201. By installing two limiting rings 7 on the stirring shaft 201, the installation of multiple quick-loading mechanisms 5 can be limited to prevent the quick-loading mechanism 5 from shifting.

[0023] In specific implementation, when assembling the counter-grinding mechanism 6 to the stirring shaft 201, first, the driving sleeve 501 with the slide groove 505 is staggered and sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft 201, and the slide groove 505 of each driving sleeve 501 corresponds to the plug-in interface of the outer plane of the stirring shaft 201; then, the connecting piece 504 is docked to the limiting shell 503, and the limiting shell 503 is embedded and installed in the mounting seat 502, and then the driving shaft of the connecting piece 504 is fixed to the U-shaped interface of the grinding disc 601; finally, the mounting seat 502 is symmetrically slid and placed on both sides of the driving sleeve 501, and the driving sleeve 501 and the mounting seat 502 are fastened with bolts, so that the counter-grinding mechanism 6 can be quickly installed through the quick-installation mechanism 5; When the driving sleeve 501 with the slide groove 505 is offsetly sleeved on the outer side of the stirring shaft 201, the grinding discs 601 of the counter-grinding mechanism 6 will be equidistantly offset on the stirring shaft 201. When two adjacent grinding discs 601 are in a close state, the stirring shaft 201 drives the equidistantly offset grinding discs 601 to rotate, so as to grind the mixed raw materials concentrated in the barrel 3 at high speed. When the two adjacent grinding discs 601 are in a flipped away state, the equidistantly offset grinding discs 601 will push the mixed raw materials laterally to produce a counter-collision. At the same time, a through hole 603 is provided on the surface of the grinding disc 601, so that the counter-flowing mixed raw materials can produce a long-distance lateral movement. Therefore, the grinding intensity of the mixed raw materials can be enhanced by the grinding medium and the grinding disc 601. When two adjacent grinding discs 601 are adjusted from a state of being away from each other to a state of being close to each other, the two adjacent grinding discs 601 will squeeze the mixed raw materials between them to rotate, and the ground and crushed raw materials will be discharged to both sides from the through holes 603 on the surfaces of the grinding discs 601; when two adjacent grinding discs 601 are adjusted from a state of being close to each other to a state of being away from each other, the two interval grinding discs 601 will drive the cutting edges 602 to flip and approach each other, at this time, the cutting edges 602 on both sides of the two grinding discs 601 will concentrate on grinding the mixed raw materials, and at the same time, the ground and crushed raw materials will be discharged to both sides from the through holes 603 on the surfaces of the grinding discs 601, thereby ensuring that the sand mill can realize efficient grinding of the suspension raw materials, and conveniently accelerate the grinding processing speed of the suspension products.

[0024] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 as well as Figure 14-16 At least two recoil discs 9 are provided near the inner side of the conical head 4, an elliptical opening is provided in the middle of the recoil disc 9, and the two sides of the recoil disc 9 near the elliptical opening are movably connected to the stirring shaft 201 through a polished rod screw 901, and a wear-increasing protrusion 902 is provided on the inner wall surface of the recoil disc 9.

[0025] In specific implementation, since the recoil disk 9 is movably connected to the stirring shaft 201 through the elliptical smooth rod screw 901, when the stirring shaft 201 rotates slowly, the centrifugal force of the recoil disk 9 is insufficient, which will cause the recoil disk 9 to follow the rotation of the stirring shaft 201 to achieve flipping and swinging, so that the mixed raw materials can be randomly swung from the conical head 4 to the barrel 3. When the stirring shaft 201 rotates rapidly, the centrifugal force of the recoil disk 9 is sufficient to cause the recoil disk 9 to follow the rotation of the stirring shaft 201 to achieve stable rotation, so that the mixed raw materials can generate a circumferential flow between two adjacent recoil disks 9, and the mixed raw materials are ground by the grinding protrusion 902. At the same time, the rotation of the grinding protrusion 902 can make the raw materials between the two recoil disks 9 flow toward the barrel 3 at an inclined angle. Therefore, when the counter-grinding mechanism 6 pushes the ground mixed raw materials horizontally to the position of the conical head 4, the action of the recoil disk 9 can make the raw materials be reversely tilted and swung to the position of the barrel 3, ensuring that the mixed raw materials are reciprocatingly flowed and ground in the sand mill.

[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom of the barrel 3 is connected with a discharge valve pipe 102, and a control valve is installed on the discharge valve pipe 102; a liquid storage tank 101 is arranged inside the machine base 1, and a discharge pipe connected with the liquid storage tank 101 is connected to one side of the machine base 1. When the mixed raw materials are ground to meet the quality requirements of the suspension product, the control valve on the discharge valve pipe 102 is opened, so that the product is transported to the liquid storage tank 101 along the discharge valve pipe 102, which is convenient for the liquid storage tank 101 to temporarily store the suspension, and the suspension is conveniently discharged through the discharge pipe on one side of the liquid storage tank 101.

[0027] In summary, the raw materials for producing the suspension are introduced along the feed port 301 at the top of the barrel 3, and the grinding material is introduced into the two conical heads 4 from the grinding medium feeding pipe 401, and the motor 202 is started to drive the stirring shaft 201 and the hedge grinding mechanism 6 to rotate, so that the mixed raw materials flow from the gaps on both sides of the grinding disk 601, and the mixed raw materials are sheared and stirred by the cutting edge 602 on the surface of the grinding disk 601, so that the raw materials collide with the grinding disk 601 to complete the crushing and grinding. When the mixed raw materials are ground to meet the quality requirements of the suspension product, the control valve on the discharge valve pipe 102 is opened, so that the product is transported and stored in the liquid storage tank 101 along the discharge valve pipe 102. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0028] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency sand mill for the production of suspensions, comprising a machine base (1), a barrel (3) and a counter-grinding mechanism (6), characterized in that: A support plate (103) is provided on one side of the top of the machine base (1), a drive seat (2) is provided on the other side of the top of the machine base (1), an upper side of the drive seat (2) is connected to a stirring shaft (201) via a bearing, a barrel (3) is provided between the support plate (103) and the drive seat (2), and conical heads (4) are installed at both ends of the barrel (3) via flanges, and the two conical heads (4) are respectively connected to the support plate (103) and the drive seat (2). A baffle (402) is installed at the end of the conical head (4) away from the barrel (3), a feed port (301) is arranged at the top of the barrel (3), a grinding medium feeding pipe (401) is connected to the oblique upper part of the conical head (4), a quick-install mechanism (5) is arranged in the middle of the stirring shaft (201), the quick-install mechanism (5) comprises a driving sleeve (501) sleeved with the stirring shaft (201), and a slide groove (505) is provided through one side of the driving sleeve (501); A counter-grinding mechanism (6) is arranged on the outside of the driving sleeve (501), and the counter-grinding mechanism (6) comprises two grinding discs (601) sleeved on the outside of the driving sleeve (501), a cutting edge (602) is arranged on the surface of the two adjacent grinding discs (601) away from each other, a through hole (603) is opened on the surface of the grinding disc (601), a support arm (604) is movably connected between the two adjacent grinding discs (601), and a traction rod (605) is movably connected to the hinged end in the middle of the support arm (604). The traction rod (605) is slidably inserted in the slide groove (505), and one end of the traction rod (605) inserted into the slide groove (505) is connected to a guide wheel, and the interior of the stirring shaft (201) is slidably connected to a push-pull rod (606), and convex rings (607) that abut against the guide wheel are equidistantly fixed to the outer side of the push-pull rod (606), and an extrusion disk (8) is fixed to one end of the push-pull rod (606) and the inner wall of the baffle plate (402), and a recoil disk (9) is sleeved on both ends of the stirring shaft (201) close to the conical head (4).

2. The high-efficiency sand mill for producing a suspension according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding disc (601) is a fan-shaped structure, and a U-shaped interface is provided on the inner side of the grinding disc (601), and arc-shaped protrusions are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the extrusion disc (8).

3. The high-efficiency sand mill for producing a suspension according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (608) with a multi-prism structure is fixed to one end of the push-pull rod (606) away from the extrusion disk (8), and a return spring (609) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (608). A reserved groove for preventing the guide rod (608) from sliding sideways is provided at one end of the inner side of the stirring shaft (201).

4. The high-efficiency sand mill for producing a suspension according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (202) is installed on the lower side of the driving seat (2), and a transmission device connecting the motor (202) and the stirring shaft (201) is arranged on the inner side of the driving seat (2). Both ends of the stirring shaft (201) are movably connected to the conical head (4) via sealed bearings.

5. The high-efficiency sand mill for the production of suspension according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the stirring shaft (201) is composed of an arc surface and a plane surface, and the plane surfaces of the outer side of the stirring shaft (201) are symmetrically distributed. Plug interfaces communicating with the slide groove (505) are provided on the plane surfaces on both sides of the stirring shaft (201), and the central opening of the driving sleeve (501) is matched and connected to the stirring shaft (201).

6. The high-efficiency sand mill for the production of suspension according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two sides of the driving sleeve (501) are symmetrically slidably connected with mounting seats (502), and the driving sleeve (501) and the mounting seats (502) are fastened by bolts. A limiting shell (503) is embedded and installed on the side of the mounting seat (502) away from the driving sleeve (501). Two connecting members (504) are movably connected to the inner side of the limiting shell (503). The connecting members (504) are composed of a gear and a driving shaft fixed to the center of the gear. The gears of two adjacent connecting members (504) are meshed with each other for transmission, and the driving shaft of the connecting member (504) extends out of the limiting shell (503) and is fixed to the U-shaped interface end of the grinding disc (601).

7. The high-efficiency sand mill for the production of suspension according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two limiting rings (7) for clamping the quick-install mechanism (5) are also installed on the stirring shaft (201).

8. The high-efficiency sand mill for the production of suspension according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two recoil discs (9) are provided near the inner side of the conical head (4), an elliptical opening is provided in the middle of the recoil disc (9), and two sides of the recoil disc (9) near the elliptical opening are movably connected to the stirring shaft (201) via a polished rod screw (901), and a wear-increasing protrusion (902) is provided on the inner wall surface of the recoil disc (9).

9. The high-efficiency sand mill for the production of suspension according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the barrel (3) is connected to a drain valve pipe (102), and a control valve is installed on the drain valve pipe (102).

10. The high-efficiency sand mill for the production of suspension according to claim 9, characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (101) is provided inside the machine base (1), and a discharge pipe communicating with the liquid storage tank (101) is connected to one side of the machine base (1).

Citation Information

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